CWE-787

Out-of-bounds Write

The product writes data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer.

CVE-2026-34675 (GCVE-0-2026-34675)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-12 17:42 – Updated: 2026-05-13 09:59
VLAI
Title
Substance3D - Painter | Out-of-bounds Write (CWE-787)
Summary
Substance3D - Painter versions 12.0.2 and earlier are affected by an out-of-bounds write vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-787 - Out-of-bounds Write (CWE-787)
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Adobe Substance3D - Painter Affected: 0 , ≤ 12.0.2 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-05-12 17:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-34676 (GCVE-0-2026-34676)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-12 17:42 – Updated: 2026-05-13 09:59
VLAI
Title
Substance3D - Painter | Out-of-bounds Write (CWE-787)
Summary
Substance3D - Painter versions 12.0.2 and earlier are affected by an out-of-bounds write vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-787 - Out-of-bounds Write (CWE-787)
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Adobe Substance3D - Painter Affected: 0 , ≤ 12.0.2 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-05-12 17:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-34681 (GCVE-0-2026-34681)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-12 18:13 – Updated: 2026-05-13 09:58
VLAI
Title
Substance3D - Designer | Out-of-bounds Write (CWE-787)
Summary
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SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-787 - Out-of-bounds Write (CWE-787)
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Adobe Substance3D - Designer Affected: 0 , ≤ 15.1.0 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-05-12 17:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-34682 (GCVE-0-2026-34682)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-12 18:13 – Updated: 2026-05-13 09:57
VLAI
Title
Substance3D - Designer | Out-of-bounds Write (CWE-787)
Summary
Substance3D - Designer versions 15.1.0 and earlier are affected by an out-of-bounds write vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-787 - Out-of-bounds Write (CWE-787)
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Adobe Substance3D - Designer Affected: 0 , ≤ 15.1.0 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-05-12 17:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-34683 (GCVE-0-2026-34683)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-12 18:13 – Updated: 2026-05-13 19:10
VLAI
Title
Substance3D - Designer | Out-of-bounds Write (CWE-787)
Summary
Substance3D - Designer versions 15.1.0 and earlier are affected by an out-of-bounds write vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-787 - Out-of-bounds Write (CWE-787)
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Adobe Substance3D - Designer Affected: 0 , ≤ 15.1.0 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-05-12 17:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-34684 (GCVE-0-2026-34684)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-12 18:13 – Updated: 2026-05-13 19:10
VLAI
Title
Substance3D - Designer | Out-of-bounds Write (CWE-787)
Summary
Substance3D - Designer versions 15.1.0 and earlier are affected by an out-of-bounds write vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-787 - Out-of-bounds Write (CWE-787)
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Adobe Substance3D - Designer Affected: 0 , ≤ 15.1.0 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-05-12 17:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-34863 (GCVE-0-2026-34863)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-13 04:10 – Updated: 2026-04-13 13:18
VLAI
Summary
Out-of-bounds write vulnerability in the file system. Impact: Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may affect availability.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Huawei HarmonyOS Affected: 6.0.0
Affected: 5.1.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-34971 (GCVE-0-2026-34971)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-09 18:45 – Updated: 2026-04-13 20:17
VLAI
Title
Wasmtime miscompiled guest heap access enables sandbox escape on aarch64 Cranelift
Summary
Wasmtime is a runtime for WebAssembly. From 32.0.0 to before 36.0.7, 42.0.2, and 43.0.1, Wasmtime's Cranelift compilation backend contains a bug on aarch64 when performing a certain shape of heap accesses which means that the wrong address is accessed. When combined with explicit bounds checks a guest WebAssembly module this can create a situation where there are two diverging computations for the same address: one for the address to bounds-check and one for the address to load. This difference in address being operated on means that a guest module can pass a bounds check but then load a different address. Combined together this enables an arbitrary read/write primitive for guest WebAssembly when accesssing host memory. This is a sandbox escape as guests are able to read/write arbitrary host memory. This vulnerability has a few ingredients, all of which must be met, for this situation to occur and bypass the sandbox restrictions. This miscompiled shape of load only occurs on 64-bit WebAssembly linear memories, or when Config::wasm_memory64 is enabled. 32-bit WebAssembly is not affected. Spectre mitigations or signals-based-traps must be disabled. When spectre mitigations are enabled then the offending shape of load is not generated. When signals-based-traps are disabled then spectre mitigations are also automatically disabled. The specific bug in Cranelift is a miscompile of a load of the shape load(iadd(base, ishl(index, amt))) where amt is a constant. The amt value is masked incorrectly to test if it's a certain value, and this incorrect mask means that Cranelift can pattern-match this lowering rule during instruction selection erroneously, diverging from WebAssembly's and Cranelift's semantics. This incorrect lowering would, for example, load an address much further away than intended as the correct address's computation would have wrapped around to a smaller value insetad. This vulnerability is fixed in 36.0.7, 42.0.2, and 43.0.1.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
bytecodealliance wasmtime Affected: >= 32.0.0, < 36.0.7
Affected: >= 37.0.0, < 42.0.2
Affected: >= 43.0.0, < 44.0.1
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-34987 (GCVE-0-2026-34987)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-09 18:48 – Updated: 2026-04-10 14:12
VLAI
Title
Wasmtime with Winch compiler backend on aarch64 may allow a sandbox-escaping memory access
Summary
Wasmtime is a runtime for WebAssembly. From 25.0.0 to before 36.0.7, 42.0.2, and 43.0.1, Wasmtime with its Winch (baseline) non-default compiler backend may allow properly constructed guest Wasm to access host memory outside of its linear-memory sandbox. This vulnerability requires use of the Winch compiler (-Ccompiler=winch). By default, Wasmtime uses its Cranelift backend, not Winch. With Winch, the same incorrect assumption is present in theory on both aarch64 and x86-64. The aarch64 case has an observed-working proof of concept, while the x86-64 case is theoretical and may not be reachable in practice. This Winch compiler bug can allow the Wasm guest to access memory before or after the linear-memory region, independently of whether pre- or post-guard regions are configured. The accessible range in the initial bug proof-of-concept is up to 32KiB before the start of memory, or ~4GiB after the start of memory, independently of the size of pre- or post-guard regions or the use of explicit or guard-region-based bounds checking. However, the underlying bug assumes a 32-bit memory offset stored in a 64-bit register has its upper bits cleared when it may not, and so closely related variants of the initial proof-of-concept may be able to access truly arbitrary memory in-process. This could result in a host process segmentation fault (DoS), an arbitrary data leak from the host process, or with a write, potentially an arbitrary RCE. This vulnerability is fixed in 36.0.7, 42.0.2, and 43.0.1.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
bytecodealliance wasmtime Affected: >= 25.0.0, < 36.0.7
Affected: >= 37.0.0, < 42.0.2
Affected: >= 43.0.0, < 44.0.1
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
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        }
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      "title": "Wasmtime with Winch compiler backend on aarch64 may allow a sandbox-escaping memory access"
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CVE-2026-35195 (GCVE-0-2026-35195)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-09 18:55 – Updated: 2026-04-13 15:38
VLAI
Title
Wasmtime has an out-of-bounds write or crash when transcoding component model strings
Summary
Wasmtime is a runtime for WebAssembly. Prior to 24.0.7, 36.0.7, 42.0.2, and 43.0.1, Wasmtime's implementation of transcoding strings between components contains a bug where the return value of a guest component's realloc is not validated before the host attempts to write through the pointer. This enables a guest to cause the host to write arbitrary transcoded string bytes to an arbitrary location up to 4GiB away from the base of linear memory. These writes on the host could hit unmapped memory or could corrupt host data structures depending on Wasmtime's configuration. Wasmtime by default reserves 4GiB of virtual memory for a guest's linear memory meaning that this bug will by default on hosts cause the host to hit unmapped memory and abort the process due to an unhandled fault. Wasmtime can be configured, however, to reserve less memory for a guest and to remove all guard pages, so some configurations of Wasmtime may lead to corruption of data outside of a guest's linear memory, such as host data structures or other guests's linear memories. This vulnerability is fixed in 24.0.7, 36.0.7, 42.0.2, and 43.0.1.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
bytecodealliance wasmtime Affected: < 24.0.7
Affected: >= 25.0.0, < 36.0.7
Affected: >= 37.0.0, < 42.0.2
Affected: >= 43.0.0, < 44.0.1
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation ID: MIT-3

Phase: Requirements

Strategy: Language Selection

Description:

  • Use a language that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • For example, many languages that perform their own memory management, such as Java and Perl, are not subject to buffer overflows. Other languages, such as Ada and C#, typically provide overflow protection, but the protection can be disabled by the programmer.
  • Be wary that a language's interface to native code may still be subject to overflows, even if the language itself is theoretically safe.
Mitigation ID: MIT-4.1

Phase: Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

Description:

  • Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • Examples include the Safe C String Library (SafeStr) by Messier and Viega [REF-57], and the Strsafe.h library from Microsoft [REF-56]. These libraries provide safer versions of overflow-prone string-handling functions.
Mitigation ID: MIT-10

Phases: Operation, Build and Compilation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

Description:

  • Use automatic buffer overflow detection mechanisms that are offered by certain compilers or compiler extensions. Examples include: the Microsoft Visual Studio /GS flag, Fedora/Red Hat FORTIFY_SOURCE GCC flag, StackGuard, and ProPolice, which provide various mechanisms including canary-based detection and range/index checking.
  • D3-SFCV (Stack Frame Canary Validation) from D3FEND [REF-1334] discusses canary-based detection in detail.
Mitigation ID: MIT-9

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • Consider adhering to the following rules when allocating and managing an application's memory:
  • Double check that the buffer is as large as specified.
  • When using functions that accept a number of bytes to copy, such as strncpy(), be aware that if the destination buffer size is equal to the source buffer size, it may not NULL-terminate the string.
  • Check buffer boundaries if accessing the buffer in a loop and make sure there is no danger of writing past the allocated space.
  • If necessary, truncate all input strings to a reasonable length before passing them to the copy and concatenation functions.
Mitigation ID: MIT-11

Phases: Operation, Build and Compilation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

Description:

  • Run or compile the software using features or extensions that randomly arrange the positions of a program's executable and libraries in memory. Because this makes the addresses unpredictable, it can prevent an attacker from reliably jumping to exploitable code.
  • Examples include Address Space Layout Randomization (ASLR) [REF-58] [REF-60] and Position-Independent Executables (PIE) [REF-64]. Imported modules may be similarly realigned if their default memory addresses conflict with other modules, in a process known as "rebasing" (for Windows) and "prelinking" (for Linux) [REF-1332] using randomly generated addresses. ASLR for libraries cannot be used in conjunction with prelink since it would require relocating the libraries at run-time, defeating the whole purpose of prelinking.
  • For more information on these techniques see D3-SAOR (Segment Address Offset Randomization) from D3FEND [REF-1335].
Mitigation ID: MIT-12

Phase: Operation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

Description:

  • Use a CPU and operating system that offers Data Execution Protection (using hardware NX or XD bits) or the equivalent techniques that simulate this feature in software, such as PaX [REF-60] [REF-61]. These techniques ensure that any instruction executed is exclusively at a memory address that is part of the code segment.
  • For more information on these techniques see D3-PSEP (Process Segment Execution Prevention) from D3FEND [REF-1336].
Mitigation ID: MIT-13

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • Replace unbounded copy functions with analogous functions that support length arguments, such as strcpy with strncpy. Create these if they are not available.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.

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