CWE-787

Out-of-bounds Write

The product writes data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer.

CVE-2021-27387 (GCVE-0-2021-27387)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-06-08 19:47 – Updated: 2024-08-03 20:48
VLAI
Summary
A vulnerability has been identified in Simcenter Femap 2020.2 (All versions < V2020.2.MP3), Simcenter Femap 2021.1 (All versions < V2021.1.MP3). The femap.exe application lacks proper validation of user-supplied data when parsing FEMAP files. This could result in an out of bounds write past the end of an allocated structure, a different vulnerability than CVE-2021-27399. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. (ZDI-CAN-12819)
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Siemens Simcenter Femap 2020.2 Affected: All versions < V2020.2.MP3
Create a notification for this product.
Siemens Simcenter Femap 2021.1 Affected: All versions < V2021.1.MP3
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2021-27390 (GCVE-0-2021-27390)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-06-08 19:47 – Updated: 2024-08-03 20:48
VLAI
Summary
A vulnerability has been identified in JT2Go (All versions < V13.1.0.3), Teamcenter Visualization (All versions < V13.1.0.3). The TIFF_loader.dll library in affected applications lacks proper validation of user-supplied data when parsing TIFF files. This could result in an out of bounds write past the end of an allocated structure. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. (ZDI-CAN-13131)
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Siemens JT2Go Affected: All versions < V13.1.0.3
Create a notification for this product.
Siemens Teamcenter Visualization Affected: All versions < V13.1.0.3
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2021-27399 (GCVE-0-2021-27399)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-06-08 19:47 – Updated: 2024-08-03 20:48
VLAI
Summary
A vulnerability has been identified in Simcenter Femap 2020.2 (All versions < V2020.2.MP3), Simcenter Femap 2021.1 (All versions < V2021.1.MP3). The femap.exe application lacks proper validation of user-supplied data when parsing FEMAP files. This could result in an out of bounds write past the end of an allocated structure, a different vulnerability than CVE-2021-27387. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. (ZDI-CAN-12820)
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Siemens Simcenter Femap 2020.2 Affected: All versions < V2020.2.MP3
Create a notification for this product.
Siemens Simcenter Femap 2021.1 Affected: All versions < V2021.1.MP3
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2021-27410 (GCVE-0-2021-27410)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-06-11 16:33 – Updated: 2024-08-03 20:48
VLAI
Summary
The affected product is vulnerable to an out-of-bounds write, which may result in corruption of data or code execution on the Welch Allyn medical device management tools (Welch Allyn Service Tool: versions prior to v1.10, Welch Allyn Connex Device Integration Suite – Network Connectivity Engine (NCE): versions prior to v5.3, Welch Allyn Software Development Kit (SDK): versions prior to v3.2, Welch Allyn Connex Central Station (CS): versions prior to v1.8.6, Welch Allyn Service Monitor: versions prior to v1.7.0.0, Welch Allyn Connex Vital Signs Monitor (CVSM): versions prior to v2.43.02, Welch Allyn Connex Integrated Wall System (CIWS): versions prior to v2.43.02, Welch Allyn Connex Spot Monitor (CSM): versions prior to v1.52, Welch Allyn Spot Vital Signs 4400 Device (Spot 4400) / Welch Allyn Spot 4400 Vital Signs Extended Care Device: versions prior to v1.11.00).
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
  • CWE-787 - OUT-OF-BOUNDS WRITE CWE-787
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a Welch Allyn medical device management tools Affected: Welch Allyn Service Tool: versions prior to v1.10, Welch Allyn Connex Device Integration Suite – Network Connectivity Engine (NCE): versions prior to v5.3, Welch Allyn Software Development Kit (SDK): versions prior to v3.2, Welch Allyn Connex Central Station (CS): versions prior to v1.8.6, Welch Allyn Service Monitor: versions prior to v1.7.0.0, Welch Allyn Connex Vital Signs Monitor (CVSM): versions prior to v2.43.02, Welch Allyn Connex Integrated Wall System (CIWS): versions prior to v2.43.02, Welch Allyn Connex Spot Monitor (CSM): versions prior to v1.52, Welch Allyn Spot Vital Signs 4400 Device (Spot 4400) / Welch Allyn Spot 4400 Vital Signs Extended Care Device: versions prior to v1.11.00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2021-27488 (GCVE-0-2021-27488)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-05-27 15:37 – Updated: 2024-08-03 21:26
VLAI
Summary
Datakit Software libraries CatiaV5_3dRead, CatiaV6_3dRead, Step3dRead, Ug3dReadPsr, Jt3dReadPsr modules in KeyShot Versions v10.1 and prior lack proper validation of user-supplied data when parsing CATPart files. This could result in an out-of-bounds write past the end of an allocated structure. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
  • CWE-787 - OUT-OF-BOUNDS WRITE CWE-787
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a Datakit Software libraries embedded in Luxion KeyShot software Affected: CatiaV5_3dRead, CatiaV6_3dRead, Step3dRead, Ug3dReadPsr, Jt3dReadPsr modules in KeyShot Versions v10.1 and prior
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2021-27620 (GCVE-0-2021-27620)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-06-09 00:00 – Updated: 2024-08-03 21:26
VLAI
Summary
SAP Internet Graphics Service, versions - 7.20,7.20EXT,7.53,7.20_EX2,7.81, allows an unauthenticated attacker after retrieving an existing system state value can submit a malicious IGS request over a network which due to insufficient input validation in method Ups::AddPart() which will trigger an internal memory corruption error in the system causing the system to crash and rendering it unavailable. In this attack, no data in the system can be viewed or modified.
CWE
  • CWE-787 - Improper Input Validation (CWE-787)
Assigner
sap
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
SAP SE SAP Internet Graphics Service Affected: < 7.20
Affected: < 7.20EXT
Affected: < 7.53
Affected: < 7.20_EX2
Affected: < 7.81
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2021-27622 (GCVE-0-2021-27622)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-06-09 00:00 – Updated: 2024-08-03 21:26
VLAI
Summary
SAP Internet Graphics Service, versions - 7.20,7.20EXT,7.53,7.20_EX2,7.81, allows an unauthenticated attacker after retrieving an existing system state value can submit a malicious IGS request over a network which due to insufficient input validation in method CDrawRaster::LoadImageFromMemory() which will trigger an internal memory corruption error in the system causing the system to crash and rendering it unavailable. In this attack, no data in the system can be viewed or modified.
CWE
  • CWE-787 - Improper Input Validation (CWE-787)
Assigner
sap
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
SAP SE SAP Internet Graphics Service Affected: < 7.20
Affected: < 7.20EXT
Affected: < 7.53
Affected: < 7.20_EX2
Affected: < 7.81
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2021-27623 (GCVE-0-2021-27623)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-06-09 00:00 – Updated: 2024-08-03 21:26
VLAI
Summary
SAP Internet Graphics Service, versions - 7.20,7.20EXT,7.53,7.20_EX2,7.81, allows an unauthenticated attacker after retrieving an existing system state value can submit a malicious IGS request over a network which due to insufficient input validation in method CXmlUtility::CheckLength() which will trigger an internal memory corruption error in the system causing the system to crash and rendering it unavailable. In this attack, no data in the system can be viewed or modified.
CWE
  • CWE-787 - Improper Input Validation (CWE-787)
Assigner
sap
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
SAP SE SAP Internet Graphics Service Affected: < 7.20
Affected: < 7.20EXT
Affected: < 7.53
Affected: < 7.20_EX2
Affected: < 7.81
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2021-27624 (GCVE-0-2021-27624)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-06-09 00:00 – Updated: 2024-08-03 21:26
VLAI
Summary
SAP Internet Graphics Service, versions - 7.20,7.20EXT,7.53,7.20_EX2,7.81, allows an unauthenticated attacker after retrieving an existing system state value can submit a malicious IGS request over a network which due to insufficient input validation in method CiXMLIStreamRawBuffer::readRaw () which will trigger an internal memory corruption error in the system causing the system to crash and rendering it unavailable. In this attack, no data in the system can be viewed or modified.
CWE
  • CWE-787 - Improper Input Validation (CWE-787)
Assigner
sap
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
SAP SE SAP Internet Graphics Service Affected: < 7.20
Affected: < 7.20EXT
Affected: < 7.53
Affected: < 7.20_EX2
Affected: < 7.81
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2021-27625 (GCVE-0-2021-27625)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-06-09 00:00 – Updated: 2024-08-03 21:26
VLAI
Summary
SAP Internet Graphics Service, versions - 7.20,7.20EXT,7.53,7.20_EX2,7.81, allows an unauthenticated attacker after retrieving an existing system state value can submit a malicious IGS request over a network which due to insufficient input validation in method IgsData::freeMemory() which will trigger an internal memory corruption error in the system causing the system to crash and rendering it unavailable. In this attack, no data in the system can be viewed or modified.
CWE
  • CWE-787 - Improper Input Validation (CWE-787)
Assigner
sap
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
SAP SE SAP Internet Graphics Service Affected: < 7.20
Affected: < 7.20EXT
Affected: < 7.53
Affected: < 7.20_EX2
Affected: < 7.81
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation ID: MIT-3

Phase: Requirements

Strategy: Language Selection

Description:

  • Use a language that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • For example, many languages that perform their own memory management, such as Java and Perl, are not subject to buffer overflows. Other languages, such as Ada and C#, typically provide overflow protection, but the protection can be disabled by the programmer.
  • Be wary that a language's interface to native code may still be subject to overflows, even if the language itself is theoretically safe.
Mitigation ID: MIT-4.1

Phase: Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

Description:

  • Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • Examples include the Safe C String Library (SafeStr) by Messier and Viega [REF-57], and the Strsafe.h library from Microsoft [REF-56]. These libraries provide safer versions of overflow-prone string-handling functions.
Mitigation ID: MIT-10

Phases: Operation, Build and Compilation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

Description:

  • Use automatic buffer overflow detection mechanisms that are offered by certain compilers or compiler extensions. Examples include: the Microsoft Visual Studio /GS flag, Fedora/Red Hat FORTIFY_SOURCE GCC flag, StackGuard, and ProPolice, which provide various mechanisms including canary-based detection and range/index checking.
  • D3-SFCV (Stack Frame Canary Validation) from D3FEND [REF-1334] discusses canary-based detection in detail.
Mitigation ID: MIT-9

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • Consider adhering to the following rules when allocating and managing an application's memory:
  • Double check that the buffer is as large as specified.
  • When using functions that accept a number of bytes to copy, such as strncpy(), be aware that if the destination buffer size is equal to the source buffer size, it may not NULL-terminate the string.
  • Check buffer boundaries if accessing the buffer in a loop and make sure there is no danger of writing past the allocated space.
  • If necessary, truncate all input strings to a reasonable length before passing them to the copy and concatenation functions.
Mitigation ID: MIT-11

Phases: Operation, Build and Compilation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

Description:

  • Run or compile the software using features or extensions that randomly arrange the positions of a program's executable and libraries in memory. Because this makes the addresses unpredictable, it can prevent an attacker from reliably jumping to exploitable code.
  • Examples include Address Space Layout Randomization (ASLR) [REF-58] [REF-60] and Position-Independent Executables (PIE) [REF-64]. Imported modules may be similarly realigned if their default memory addresses conflict with other modules, in a process known as "rebasing" (for Windows) and "prelinking" (for Linux) [REF-1332] using randomly generated addresses. ASLR for libraries cannot be used in conjunction with prelink since it would require relocating the libraries at run-time, defeating the whole purpose of prelinking.
  • For more information on these techniques see D3-SAOR (Segment Address Offset Randomization) from D3FEND [REF-1335].
Mitigation ID: MIT-12

Phase: Operation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

Description:

  • Use a CPU and operating system that offers Data Execution Protection (using hardware NX or XD bits) or the equivalent techniques that simulate this feature in software, such as PaX [REF-60] [REF-61]. These techniques ensure that any instruction executed is exclusively at a memory address that is part of the code segment.
  • For more information on these techniques see D3-PSEP (Process Segment Execution Prevention) from D3FEND [REF-1336].
Mitigation ID: MIT-13

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • Replace unbounded copy functions with analogous functions that support length arguments, such as strcpy with strncpy. Create these if they are not available.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.

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