CWE-798

Use of Hard-coded Credentials

The product contains hard-coded credentials, such as a password or cryptographic key.

CVE-2024-4844 (GCVE-0-2024-4844)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-05-16 06:19 – Updated: 2024-08-01 20:55
VLAI
Summary
Hardcoded credentials vulnerability in Trellix ePolicy Orchestrator (ePO) on Premise prior to 5.10 Service Pack 1 Update 2 allows an attacker with admin privileges on the ePO server to read the contents of the orion.keystore file, allowing them to access the ePO database encryption key. This was possible through using a hard coded password for the keystore. Access Control restrictions on the file mean this would not be exploitable unless the user is the system admin for the server that ePO is running on.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-798 - Use of Hard-coded Credentials
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Trellix ePolicy Orchestrator Affected: All versions below ePO 5.10 Service Pack 1 Update 2
Create a notification for this product.
trellix epolicy_orchestrator Affected: epo_5.10_service_pack_1_update_2
    cpe:2.3:a:trellix:epolicy_orchestrator:epo_5.10_service_pack_1_update_2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
David Mayer from Neuvik
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-48842 (GCVE-0-2024-48842)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-17 14:48 – Updated: 2025-09-17 15:05
VLAI
Title
Hardcoded passwords
Summary
Use of Hard-coded Credentials vulnerability in ABB FLXEON.This issue affects FLXEON: through 9.3.5 and newer versions
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-798 - Use of Hard-coded Credentials
Assigner
ABB
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
ABB FLXEON Affected: 0 , ≤ 9.3.5 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-09-17 00:31
Credits
ABB likes to thank Gjoko Krstikj, Zero Science Lab, for reporting the vulnerabilities in responsible disclosure.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-48971 (GCVE-0-2024-48971)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-11-14 21:13 – Updated: 2024-11-15 21:06
VLAI
Title
Clinician Password and Serial Number Clinician Password are hard-coded in Life2000 Ventilator
Summary
The Clinician Password and Serial Number Clinician Password are hard-coded into the ventilator in plaintext form. This could allow an attacker to obtain the password off the ventilator and use it to gain unauthorized access to the device, with clinician privileges.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-798 - Use of Hard-coded Credentials
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Baxter Life2000 Ventilation System Affected: 06.08.00.00 and prior
Create a notification for this product.
baxter life2000_ventilator_firmware Affected: 0 , ≤ 06.08.00.00 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:o:baxter:life2000_ventilator_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2024-11-14 21:47
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-49060 (GCVE-0-2024-49060)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-11-15 20:25 – Updated: 2025-07-08 15:42
VLAI
Title
Azure Stack HCI Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
Summary
Azure Stack HCI Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-798 - Use of Hard-coded Credentials
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Microsoft Azure Stack HCI OS Affected: 10.0.25398.0 , < 10.0.25398.2411 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2024-11-15 08:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-49805 (GCVE-0-2024-49805)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-11-29 16:52 – Updated: 2024-11-29 17:09
VLAI
Title
IBM Security Verify Access Appliance hard coded credentials
Summary
IBM Security Verify Access Appliance 10.0.0 through 10.0.8 contains hard-coded credentials, such as a password or cryptographic key, which it uses for its own inbound authentication, outbound communication to external components, or encryption of internal data.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-798 - Use of Hard-coded Credentials
Assigner
ibm
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
IBM Security Verify Access Affected: 10.0.0 , ≤ 10.0.8 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:security_verify_access:10.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:security_verify_access:10.0.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-49806 (GCVE-0-2024-49806)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-11-29 16:53 – Updated: 2024-11-29 17:09
VLAI
Title
IBM Security Verify Access Appliance hard coded credentials
Summary
IBM Security Verify Access Appliance 10.0.0 through 10.0.8 contains hard-coded credentials, such as a password or cryptographic key, which it uses for its own inbound authentication, outbound communication to external components, or encryption of internal data.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-798 - Use of Hard-coded Credentials
Assigner
ibm
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
IBM Security Verify Access Affected: 10.0.0 , ≤ 10.0.8 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:security_verify_access:10.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:security_verify_access:10.0.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-50593 (GCVE-0-2024-50593)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-11-08 12:06 – Updated: 2025-11-03 22:28
VLAI
Title
Hardcoded Service Password
Summary
An attacker with local access to the medical office computer can access restricted functions of the Elefant Service tool by using a hard-coded "Hotline" password in the Elefant service binary, which is shipped with the software.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-798 - Use of Hard-coded Credentials
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
HASOMED Elefant Affected: <24.03.03 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
hasomed elefant Affected: 0 , < 24.03.03 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:hasomed:elefant:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Tobias Niemann, SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab Daniel Hirschberger, SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab Florian Stuhlmann, SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-51547 (GCVE-0-2024-51547)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-02-06 04:12 – Updated: 2025-05-23 09:23
VLAI
Title
Credentials Disclosure - keys
Summary
Use of Hard-coded Credentials vulnerability in ABB ASPECT-Enterprise, ABB NEXUS Series, ABB MATRIX Series.This issue affects ASPECT-Enterprise: through 3.*; NEXUS Series: through 3.*; MATRIX Series: through 3.*.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-798 - Use of Hard-coded Credentials
Assigner
ABB
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
ABB ASPECT-Enterprise Affected: 0 , ≤ 3.* (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
ABB NEXUS Series Affected: 0 , ≤ 3.* (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
ABB MATRIX Series Affected: 0 , ≤ 3.* (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
ABB likes to thank Gjoko Krstikj, Zero Science Lab, for reporting the vulnerabilities in responsible disclosure
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-52295 (GCVE-0-2024-52295)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-11-13 15:49 – Updated: 2024-11-21 15:03
VLAI
Title
DataEase has a forged JWT token vulnerability
Summary
DataEase is an open source data visualization analysis tool. Prior to 2.10.2, DataEase allows attackers to forge jwt and take over services. The JWT secret is hardcoded in the code, and the UID and OID are hardcoded. The vulnerability has been fixed in v2.10.2.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-798 - Use of Hard-coded Credentials
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
dataease dataease Affected: < 2.10.2
Create a notification for this product.
dataease dataease Affected: 0 , < 2.10.2 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:dataease:dataease:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-52902 (GCVE-0-2024-52902)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-02-19 14:50 – Updated: 2025-08-15 14:42
VLAI
Title
IBM Cognos Controller information disclosure
Summary
IBM Cognos Controller 11.0.0 through 11.0.1 FP3 and IBM Controller 11.1.0 client application contains hard coded database passwords in source code which could be used for unauthorized access to the system.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-798 - Use of Hard-coded Credentials
Assigner
ibm
References
URL Tags
https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7183597 vendor-advisorypatch
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
IBM Cognos Controller Affected: 11.0.0 , ≤ 11.0.1 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:controller:11.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:cognos_controller:11.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:cognos_controller:11.0.1:fix_pack_3:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
IBM Controller Affected: 11.1.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • For outbound authentication: store passwords, keys, and other credentials outside of the code in a strongly-protected, encrypted configuration file or database that is protected from access by all outsiders, including other local users on the same system. Properly protect the key (CWE-320). If you cannot use encryption to protect the file, then make sure that the permissions are as restrictive as possible [REF-7].
  • In Windows environments, the Encrypted File System (EFS) may provide some protection.
Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • For inbound authentication: Rather than hard-code a default username and password, key, or other authentication credentials for first time logins, utilize a "first login" mode that requires the user to enter a unique strong password or key.
Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • If the product must contain hard-coded credentials or they cannot be removed, perform access control checks and limit which entities can access the feature that requires the hard-coded credentials. For example, a feature might only be enabled through the system console instead of through a network connection.
Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • For inbound authentication using passwords: apply strong one-way hashes to passwords and store those hashes in a configuration file or database with appropriate access control. That way, theft of the file/database still requires the attacker to try to crack the password. When handling an incoming password during authentication, take the hash of the password and compare it to the saved hash.
  • Use randomly assigned salts for each separate hash that is generated. This increases the amount of computation that an attacker needs to conduct a brute-force attack, possibly limiting the effectiveness of the rainbow table method.
Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • For front-end to back-end connections: Three solutions are possible, although none are complete.
  • The first suggestion involves the use of generated passwords or keys that are changed automatically and must be entered at given time intervals by a system administrator. These passwords will be held in memory and only be valid for the time intervals.
  • Next, the passwords or keys should be limited at the back end to only performing actions valid for the front end, as opposed to having full access.
  • Finally, the messages sent should be tagged and checksummed with time sensitive values so as to prevent replay-style attacks.
CAPEC-191: Read Sensitive Constants Within an Executable

An adversary engages in activities to discover any sensitive constants present within the compiled code of an executable. These constants may include literal ASCII strings within the file itself, or possibly strings hard-coded into particular routines that can be revealed by code refactoring methods including static and dynamic analysis.

CAPEC-70: Try Common or Default Usernames and Passwords

An adversary may try certain common or default usernames and passwords to gain access into the system and perform unauthorized actions. An adversary may try an intelligent brute force using empty passwords, known vendor default credentials, as well as a dictionary of common usernames and passwords. Many vendor products come preconfigured with default (and thus well-known) usernames and passwords that should be deleted prior to usage in a production environment. It is a common mistake to forget to remove these default login credentials. Another problem is that users would pick very simple (common) passwords (e.g. "secret" or "password") that make it easier for the attacker to gain access to the system compared to using a brute force attack or even a dictionary attack using a full dictionary.

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