Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-862

Missing Authorization

The product does not perform an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action.

CVE-2025-20301 (GCVE-0-2025-20301)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-14 16:30 – Updated: 2025-08-14 19:18
VLAI
Title
Cisco Secure Firewall Management Center Software Authorization Bypass Vulnerability
Summary
A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of Cisco Secure FMC Software could allow an authenticated, low-privileged, remote attacker to access troubleshoot files for a different domain. This vulnerability is due to missing authorization checks. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by directly accessing a troubleshoot file for a different domain that is managed on the same Cisco Secure FMC instance. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to retrieve a troubleshoot file for a different domain, which could allow the attacker to access sensitive information contained in the troubleshoot file.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Cisco Cisco Firepower Management Center Affected: 6.2.3.12
Affected: 6.2.3.1
Affected: 6.2.3.10
Affected: 6.2.3.8
Affected: 6.4.0.6
Affected: 6.2.3
Affected: 6.4.0.7
Affected: 6.2.3.13
Affected: 6.2.3.5
Affected: 6.4.0.4
Affected: 6.2.3.9
Affected: 6.2.3.14
Affected: 6.4.0.1
Affected: 6.2.3.6
Affected: 6.2.3.11
Affected: 6.4.0.8
Affected: 6.2.3.2
Affected: 6.4.0.2
Affected: 6.2.3.3
Affected: 6.4.0.3
Affected: 6.2.3.7
Affected: 6.2.3.4
Affected: 6.4.0.5
Affected: 6.4.0
Affected: 6.2.3.15
Affected: 6.6.0
Affected: 6.4.0.9
Affected: 6.2.3.16
Affected: 6.6.0.1
Affected: 6.6.1
Affected: 6.4.0.10
Affected: 6.4.0.11
Affected: 6.6.3
Affected: 6.6.4
Affected: 6.4.0.12
Affected: 7.0.0
Affected: 6.2.3.17
Affected: 7.0.0.1
Affected: 6.6.5
Affected: 7.0.1
Affected: 7.1.0
Affected: 6.6.5.1
Affected: 6.4.0.13
Affected: 7.0.1.1
Affected: 6.2.3.18
Affected: 6.4.0.14
Affected: 6.6.5.2
Affected: 7.1.0.1
Affected: 7.0.2
Affected: 6.4.0.15
Affected: 7.2.0
Affected: 7.0.2.1
Affected: 7.0.3
Affected: 6.6.7
Affected: 7.1.0.2
Affected: 7.2.0.1
Affected: 7.0.4
Affected: 7.2.1
Affected: 7.0.5
Affected: 6.4.0.16
Affected: 7.3.0
Affected: 7.2.2
Affected: 6.6.7.1
Affected: 7.3.1
Affected: 7.2.3
Affected: 7.1.0.3
Affected: 7.2.3.1
Affected: 7.2.4
Affected: 7.0.6
Affected: 7.2.4.1
Affected: 7.2.5
Affected: 7.3.1.1
Affected: 7.4.0
Affected: 6.4.0.17
Affected: 7.0.6.1
Affected: 7.2.5.1
Affected: 7.4.1
Affected: 7.2.6
Affected: 7.4.1.1
Affected: 7.0.6.2
Affected: 6.4.0.18
Affected: 6.6.7.2
Affected: 7.2.7
Affected: 7.2.5.2
Affected: 7.3.1.2
Affected: 7.2.8
Affected: 7.6.0
Affected: 7.4.2
Affected: 7.2.8.1
Affected: 7.0.6.3
Affected: 7.4.2.1
Affected: 7.2.9
Affected: 7.0.7
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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            {
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CVE-2025-20302 (GCVE-0-2025-20302)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-14 16:31 – Updated: 2025-08-14 19:18
VLAI
Title
Cisco Secure Firewall Management Center Software Authorization Bypass Vulnerability
Summary
A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of Cisco Secure FMC Software could allow an authenticated, low-privileged, remote attacker to retrieve a generated report from a different domain. This vulnerability is due to missing authorization checks. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by directly accessing a generated report file for a different domain that is managed on the same Cisco Secure FMC instance. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to access a previously run report for a different domain, which could allow an attacker to read activity recorded in that domain.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Cisco Cisco Firepower Management Center Affected: 6.2.3.12
Affected: 6.2.3.1
Affected: 6.2.3.10
Affected: 6.2.3.8
Affected: 6.4.0.6
Affected: 6.2.3
Affected: 6.4.0.7
Affected: 6.2.3.13
Affected: 6.2.3.5
Affected: 6.4.0.4
Affected: 6.2.3.9
Affected: 6.2.3.14
Affected: 6.4.0.1
Affected: 6.2.3.6
Affected: 6.2.3.11
Affected: 6.4.0.8
Affected: 6.2.3.2
Affected: 6.4.0.2
Affected: 6.2.3.3
Affected: 6.4.0.3
Affected: 6.2.3.7
Affected: 6.2.3.4
Affected: 6.4.0.5
Affected: 6.4.0
Affected: 6.2.3.15
Affected: 6.6.0
Affected: 6.4.0.9
Affected: 6.2.3.16
Affected: 6.6.0.1
Affected: 6.6.1
Affected: 6.4.0.10
Affected: 6.4.0.11
Affected: 6.6.3
Affected: 6.6.4
Affected: 6.4.0.12
Affected: 7.0.0
Affected: 6.2.3.17
Affected: 7.0.0.1
Affected: 6.6.5
Affected: 7.0.1
Affected: 7.1.0
Affected: 6.6.5.1
Affected: 6.4.0.13
Affected: 7.0.1.1
Affected: 6.2.3.18
Affected: 6.4.0.14
Affected: 6.6.5.2
Affected: 7.1.0.1
Affected: 7.0.2
Affected: 6.4.0.15
Affected: 7.2.0
Affected: 7.0.2.1
Affected: 7.0.3
Affected: 6.6.7
Affected: 7.1.0.2
Affected: 7.2.0.1
Affected: 7.0.4
Affected: 7.2.1
Affected: 7.0.5
Affected: 6.4.0.16
Affected: 7.3.0
Affected: 7.2.2
Affected: 6.6.7.1
Affected: 7.3.1
Affected: 7.2.3
Affected: 7.1.0.3
Affected: 7.2.3.1
Affected: 7.2.4
Affected: 7.0.6
Affected: 7.2.4.1
Affected: 7.2.5
Affected: 7.3.1.1
Affected: 7.4.0
Affected: 6.4.0.17
Affected: 7.0.6.1
Affected: 7.2.5.1
Affected: 7.4.1
Affected: 7.2.6
Affected: 7.4.1.1
Affected: 7.0.6.2
Affected: 6.4.0.18
Affected: 6.6.7.2
Affected: 7.2.7
Affected: 7.2.5.2
Affected: 7.3.1.2
Affected: 7.2.8
Affected: 7.6.0
Affected: 7.4.2
Affected: 7.2.8.1
Affected: 7.0.6.3
Affected: 7.4.2.1
Affected: 7.2.9
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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              "status": "affected",
              "version": "7.2.4"
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              "status": "affected",
              "version": "7.0.6"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "7.2.4.1"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "7.2.5"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "7.3.1.1"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "7.4.0"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6.4.0.17"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "7.0.6.1"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "7.2.5.1"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "7.4.1"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "7.2.6"
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            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "7.4.1.1"
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            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "7.0.6.2"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6.4.0.18"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6.6.7.2"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "7.2.7"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "7.2.5.2"
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            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "7.3.1.2"
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            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "7.2.8"
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              "status": "affected",
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              "status": "affected",
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              "status": "affected",
              "version": "7.2.8.1"
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            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "7.0.6.3"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "7.4.2.1"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "7.2.9"
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      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of Cisco Secure FMC Software could allow an authenticated, low-privileged, remote attacker to retrieve a generated report from a different domain.\r\n\r\nThis vulnerability is due to missing authorization checks. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by directly accessing a generated report file for a different domain that is managed on the same Cisco Secure FMC instance. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to access a previously run report for a different domain, which could allow an attacker to read activity recorded in that domain."
        }
      ],
      "exploits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "The Cisco Product Security Incident Response Team (PSIRT) is not aware of any public announcements or malicious use of the vulnerabilities that are described in this advisory."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 4.3,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "cvssV3_1"
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      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-862",
              "description": "Missing Authorization",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "cwe"
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      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-08-14T16:31:15.167Z",
        "orgId": "d1c1063e-7a18-46af-9102-31f8928bc633",
        "shortName": "cisco"
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      "references": [
        {
          "name": "cisco-sa-fmc-authz-bypass-M7xhnAu",
          "url": "https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-fmc-authz-bypass-M7xhnAu"
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      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "cisco-sa-fmc-authz-bypass-M7xhnAu",
        "defects": [
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        ],
        "discovery": "INTERNAL"
      },
      "title": "Cisco Secure Firewall Management Center Software Authorization Bypass Vulnerability"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "d1c1063e-7a18-46af-9102-31f8928bc633",
    "assignerShortName": "cisco",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-20302",
    "datePublished": "2025-08-14T16:31:15.167Z",
    "dateReserved": "2024-10-10T19:15:13.252Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-08-14T19:18:41.070Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
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  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

CVE-2025-20362 (GCVE-0-2025-20362)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-25 16:12 – Updated: 2026-02-26 17:47
VLAI
Summary
Update: On November 5, 2025, Cisco became aware of a new attack variant against devices running Cisco Secure ASA Software or Cisco Secure FTD Software releases that are affected by CVE-2025-20333 and CVE-2025-20362. This attack can cause unpatched devices to unexpectedly reload, leading to denial of service (DoS) conditions. Cisco strongly recommends that all customers upgrade to the fixed software releases that are listed in the Fixed Software ["#fs"] section of this advisory. A vulnerability in the VPN web server of Cisco Secure Firewall Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software and Cisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense (FTD) Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to access restricted URL endpoints that are related to remote access VPN that should otherwise be inaccessible without authentication. This vulnerability is due to improper validation of user-supplied input in HTTP(S) requests. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending crafted HTTP requests to a targeted web server on a device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to access a restricted URL without authentication.
SSVC
Exploitation: active Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Cisco Cisco Secure Firewall Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software Affected: 9.8.1
Affected: 9.8.1.5
Affected: 9.8.1.7
Affected: 9.8.2
Affected: 9.8.2.8
Affected: 9.8.2.14
Affected: 9.8.2.15
Affected: 9.8.2.17
Affected: 9.8.2.20
Affected: 9.8.2.24
Affected: 9.8.2.26
Affected: 9.8.2.28
Affected: 9.8.2.33
Affected: 9.8.2.35
Affected: 9.8.2.38
Affected: 9.8.3.8
Affected: 9.8.3.11
Affected: 9.8.3.14
Affected: 9.8.3.16
Affected: 9.8.3.18
Affected: 9.8.3.21
Affected: 9.8.3
Affected: 9.8.3.26
Affected: 9.8.3.29
Affected: 9.8.4
Affected: 9.8.4.3
Affected: 9.8.4.7
Affected: 9.8.4.8
Affected: 9.8.4.10
Affected: 9.8.4.12
Affected: 9.8.4.15
Affected: 9.8.4.17
Affected: 9.8.2.45
Affected: 9.8.4.25
Affected: 9.8.4.20
Affected: 9.8.4.22
Affected: 9.8.4.26
Affected: 9.8.4.29
Affected: 9.8.4.32
Affected: 9.8.4.33
Affected: 9.8.4.34
Affected: 9.8.4.35
Affected: 9.8.4.39
Affected: 9.8.4.40
Affected: 9.8.4.41
Affected: 9.8.4.43
Affected: 9.8.4.44
Affected: 9.8.4.45
Affected: 9.8.4.46
Affected: 9.8.4.48
Affected: 9.12.1
Affected: 9.12.1.2
Affected: 9.12.1.3
Affected: 9.12.2
Affected: 9.12.2.4
Affected: 9.12.2.5
Affected: 9.12.2.9
Affected: 9.12.3
Affected: 9.12.3.2
Affected: 9.12.3.7
Affected: 9.12.4
Affected: 9.12.3.12
Affected: 9.12.3.9
Affected: 9.12.2.1
Affected: 9.12.4.2
Affected: 9.12.4.4
Affected: 9.12.4.7
Affected: 9.12.4.10
Affected: 9.12.4.13
Affected: 9.12.4.8
Affected: 9.12.4.18
Affected: 9.12.4.24
Affected: 9.12.4.26
Affected: 9.12.4.29
Affected: 9.12.4.30
Affected: 9.12.4.35
Affected: 9.12.4.37
Affected: 9.12.4.38
Affected: 9.12.4.39
Affected: 9.12.4.40
Affected: 9.12.4.41
Affected: 9.12.4.47
Affected: 9.12.4.48
Affected: 9.12.4.50
Affected: 9.12.4.52
Affected: 9.12.4.54
Affected: 9.12.4.55
Affected: 9.12.4.56
Affected: 9.12.4.58
Affected: 9.12.4.62
Affected: 9.12.4.65
Affected: 9.12.4.67
Affected: 9.14.1
Affected: 9.14.1.10
Affected: 9.14.1.6
Affected: 9.14.1.15
Affected: 9.14.1.19
Affected: 9.14.1.30
Affected: 9.14.2
Affected: 9.14.2.4
Affected: 9.14.2.8
Affected: 9.14.2.13
Affected: 9.14.2.15
Affected: 9.14.3
Affected: 9.14.3.1
Affected: 9.14.3.9
Affected: 9.14.3.11
Affected: 9.14.3.13
Affected: 9.14.3.18
Affected: 9.14.3.15
Affected: 9.14.4
Affected: 9.14.4.6
Affected: 9.14.4.7
Affected: 9.14.4.12
Affected: 9.14.4.13
Affected: 9.14.4.14
Affected: 9.14.4.15
Affected: 9.14.4.17
Affected: 9.14.4.22
Affected: 9.14.4.23
Affected: 9.14.4.24
Affected: 9.16.1
Affected: 9.16.1.28
Affected: 9.16.2
Affected: 9.16.2.3
Affected: 9.16.2.7
Affected: 9.16.2.11
Affected: 9.16.2.13
Affected: 9.16.2.14
Affected: 9.16.3
Affected: 9.16.3.3
Affected: 9.16.3.14
Affected: 9.16.3.15
Affected: 9.16.3.19
Affected: 9.16.3.23
Affected: 9.16.4
Affected: 9.16.4.9
Affected: 9.16.4.14
Affected: 9.16.4.18
Affected: 9.16.4.19
Affected: 9.16.4.27
Affected: 9.16.4.38
Affected: 9.16.4.39
Affected: 9.16.4.42
Affected: 9.16.4.48
Affected: 9.16.4.55
Affected: 9.16.4.57
Affected: 9.16.4.61
Affected: 9.16.4.62
Affected: 9.16.4.67
Affected: 9.16.4.70
Affected: 9.16.4.71
Affected: 9.16.4.76
Affected: 9.16.4.82
Affected: 9.16.4.84
Affected: 9.17.1
Affected: 9.17.1.7
Affected: 9.17.1.9
Affected: 9.17.1.10
Affected: 9.17.1.11
Affected: 9.17.1.13
Affected: 9.17.1.15
Affected: 9.17.1.20
Affected: 9.17.1.30
Affected: 9.17.1.33
Affected: 9.17.1.39
Affected: 9.17.1.45
Affected: 9.17.1.46
Affected: 9.18.1
Affected: 9.18.1.3
Affected: 9.18.2
Affected: 9.18.2.5
Affected: 9.18.2.7
Affected: 9.18.2.8
Affected: 9.18.3
Affected: 9.18.3.39
Affected: 9.18.3.46
Affected: 9.18.3.53
Affected: 9.18.3.55
Affected: 9.18.3.56
Affected: 9.18.4
Affected: 9.18.4.5
Affected: 9.18.4.8
Affected: 9.18.4.22
Affected: 9.18.4.24
Affected: 9.18.4.29
Affected: 9.18.4.34
Affected: 9.18.4.40
Affected: 9.18.4.47
Affected: 9.18.4.50
Affected: 9.18.4.52
Affected: 9.18.4.53
Affected: 9.18.4.57
Affected: 9.18.4.66
Affected: 9.19.1
Affected: 9.19.1.5
Affected: 9.19.1.9
Affected: 9.19.1.12
Affected: 9.19.1.18
Affected: 9.19.1.22
Affected: 9.19.1.24
Affected: 9.19.1.27
Affected: 9.19.1.28
Affected: 9.19.1.31
Affected: 9.19.1.37
Affected: 9.19.1.38
Affected: 9.19.1.42
Affected: 9.20.1
Affected: 9.20.1.5
Affected: 9.20.2
Affected: 9.20.2.10
Affected: 9.20.2.21
Affected: 9.20.2.22
Affected: 9.20.3
Affected: 9.20.3.4
Affected: 9.20.3.7
Affected: 9.20.3.9
Affected: 9.20.3.10
Affected: 9.20.3.13
Affected: 9.20.3.16
Affected: 9.20.3.20
Affected: 9.20.4
Affected: 9.20.4.7
Affected: 9.22.1.1
Affected: 9.22.1.3
Affected: 9.22.1.2
Affected: 9.22.1.6
Affected: 9.22.2
Affected: 9.22.2.4
Affected: 9.22.2.9
Affected: 9.22.2.13
Affected: 9.23.1
Affected: 9.23.1.3
Affected: 9.23.1.7
Affected: 9.23.1.13
Create a notification for this product.
Cisco Cisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense (FTD) Software Affected: 6.2.3
Affected: 6.2.3.1
Affected: 6.2.3.2
Affected: 6.2.3.3
Affected: 6.2.3.4
Affected: 6.2.3.5
Affected: 6.2.3.6
Affected: 6.2.3.7
Affected: 6.2.3.8
Affected: 6.2.3.10
Affected: 6.2.3.11
Affected: 6.2.3.9
Affected: 6.2.3.12
Affected: 6.2.3.13
Affected: 6.2.3.14
Affected: 6.2.3.15
Affected: 6.2.3.16
Affected: 6.2.3.17
Affected: 6.2.3.18
Affected: 6.6.0
Affected: 6.6.0.1
Affected: 6.6.1
Affected: 6.6.3
Affected: 6.6.4
Affected: 6.6.5
Affected: 6.6.5.1
Affected: 6.6.5.2
Affected: 6.6.7
Affected: 6.6.7.1
Affected: 6.6.7.2
Affected: 6.4.0
Affected: 6.4.0.1
Affected: 6.4.0.3
Affected: 6.4.0.2
Affected: 6.4.0.4
Affected: 6.4.0.5
Affected: 6.4.0.6
Affected: 6.4.0.7
Affected: 6.4.0.8
Affected: 6.4.0.9
Affected: 6.4.0.10
Affected: 6.4.0.11
Affected: 6.4.0.12
Affected: 6.4.0.13
Affected: 6.4.0.14
Affected: 6.4.0.15
Affected: 6.4.0.16
Affected: 6.4.0.17
Affected: 6.4.0.18
Affected: 7.0.0
Affected: 7.0.0.1
Affected: 7.0.1
Affected: 7.0.1.1
Affected: 7.0.2
Affected: 7.0.2.1
Affected: 7.0.3
Affected: 7.0.4
Affected: 7.0.5
Affected: 7.0.6
Affected: 7.0.6.1
Affected: 7.0.6.2
Affected: 7.0.6.3
Affected: 7.0.7
Affected: 7.0.8
Affected: 7.1.0
Affected: 7.1.0.1
Affected: 7.1.0.2
Affected: 7.1.0.3
Affected: 7.2.0
Affected: 7.2.0.1
Affected: 7.2.1
Affected: 7.2.2
Affected: 7.2.3
Affected: 7.2.4
Affected: 7.2.4.1
Affected: 7.2.5
Affected: 7.2.5.1
Affected: 7.2.6
Affected: 7.2.7
Affected: 7.2.5.2
Affected: 7.2.8
Affected: 7.2.8.1
Affected: 7.2.9
Affected: 7.2.10
Affected: 7.3.0
Affected: 7.3.1
Affected: 7.3.1.1
Affected: 7.3.1.2
Affected: 7.4.0
Affected: 7.4.1
Affected: 7.4.1.1
Affected: 7.4.2
Affected: 7.4.2.1
Affected: 7.4.2.2
Affected: 7.4.2.3
Affected: 7.6.0
Affected: 7.6.1
Affected: 7.6.2
Affected: 7.7.0
Affected: 7.7.10
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-2042 (GCVE-0-2025-2042)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-06 21:00 – Updated: 2025-03-06 21:10
VLAI
Title
huang-yk student-manage cross-site request forgery
Summary
A vulnerability has been found in huang-yk student-manage 1.0 and classified as problematic. This vulnerability affects unknown code. The manipulation leads to cross-site request forgery. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-352 - Cross-Site Request Forgery
  • CWE-862 - Missing Authorization
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Credits
Jing1 (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-2075 (GCVE-0-2025-2075)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-04 04:21 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:04
VLAI
Title
Uncanny Automator <= 6.3.0.2 - Missing Authorization to Authenticated (Subscriber+) Privilege Escalation
Summary
The Uncanny Automator – Easy Automation, Integration, Webhooks & Workflow Builder Plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Privilege Escalation in all versions up to, and including, 6.3.0.2. This is due to add_role() and user_role() functions missing proper capability checks performed through the validate_rest_call() function. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to set the role of arbitrary users to administrator granting full access to the site, though privilege escalation requires an active account on the site so this is considered an authenticated privilege escalation.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Credits
Michael Mazzolini
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-2103 (GCVE-0-2025-2103)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-14 05:24 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:30
VLAI
Title
SoundRise Music <= 1.7 - Authenticated (Subscriber+) Arbitrary Options Update
Summary
The SoundRise Music plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized modification of data that can lead to privilege escalation due to a missing capability check on theironMusic_ajax() function in all versions up to, and including, 1.6.11. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with subscriber-level access and above, to update arbitrary options on the WordPress site. This can be leveraged to update the default role for registration to administrator and enable user registration for attackers to gain administrative user access to a vulnerable site.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
IronTemplates SoundRise Music Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.6.11 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Tonn
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-2104 (GCVE-0-2025-2104)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-13 04:21 – Updated: 2026-04-08 16:44
VLAI
Title
Page Builder: Pagelayer – Drag and Drop website builder <= 1.9.9 - Missing Authorization to Authenticated (Contributor+) Post Publication
Summary
The Page Builder: Pagelayer – Drag and Drop website builder plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized post publication due to insufficient validation on the pagelayer_save_content() function in all versions up to, and including, 1.9.8. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Contributor-level access and above, to bypass post moderation and publish posts to the site.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Credits
Brian Sans-Souci
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-2110 (GCVE-0-2025-2110)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-26 11:22 – Updated: 2026-04-08 16:43
VLAI
Title
WP Compress <= 6.30.15 - Authenticated (Subscriber+) Missing Authorization via Multiple Functions
Summary
The WP Compress – Instant Performance & Speed Optimization plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized access, modification, and loss of data due to missing capability checks on its on its AJAX functions in all versions up to, and including, 6.30.15. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to compromise the site in various ways depending on the specific function exploited - for example, by retrieving sensitive settings and configuration details, or by altering and deleting them, thereby disclosing sensitive information, disrupting the plugin’s functionality, and potentially impacting overall site performance.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Credits
Michael Mazzolini
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-21396 (GCVE-0-2025-21396)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-01-29 23:07 – Updated: 2026-06-09 18:29 Exclusively Hosted Service
VLAI
Title
Microsoft Account Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
Summary
Missing authorization in Microsoft Account allows an unauthorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Date Public
2025-01-29 08:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-21416 (GCVE-0-2025-21416)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-30 17:14 – Updated: 2026-02-26 18:29 Exclusively Hosted Service
VLAI
Title
Azure Virtual Desktop Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
Summary
Missing authorization in Azure Virtual Desktop allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Date Public
2025-04-30 07:00
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • Divide the product into anonymous, normal, privileged, and administrative areas. Reduce the attack surface by carefully mapping roles with data and functionality. Use role-based access control (RBAC) [REF-229] to enforce the roles at the appropriate boundaries.
  • Note that this approach may not protect against horizontal authorization, i.e., it will not protect a user from attacking others with the same role.
Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • Ensure that access control checks are performed related to the business logic. These checks may be different than the access control checks that are applied to more generic resources such as files, connections, processes, memory, and database records. For example, a database may restrict access for medical records to a specific database user, but each record might only be intended to be accessible to the patient and the patient's doctor [REF-7].
Mitigation ID: MIT-4.4

Phase: Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

Description:

  • Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • For example, consider using authorization frameworks such as the JAAS Authorization Framework [REF-233] and the OWASP ESAPI Access Control feature [REF-45].
Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • For web applications, make sure that the access control mechanism is enforced correctly at the server side on every page. Users should not be able to access any unauthorized functionality or information by simply requesting direct access to that page.
  • One way to do this is to ensure that all pages containing sensitive information are not cached, and that all such pages restrict access to requests that are accompanied by an active and authenticated session token associated with a user who has the required permissions to access that page.
Mitigation

Phases: System Configuration, Installation

Description:

  • Use the access control capabilities of your operating system and server environment and define your access control lists accordingly. Use a "default deny" policy when defining these ACLs.
CAPEC-665: Exploitation of Thunderbolt Protection Flaws

An adversary leverages a firmware weakness within the Thunderbolt protocol, on a computing device to manipulate Thunderbolt controller firmware in order to exploit vulnerabilities in the implementation of authorization and verification schemes within Thunderbolt protection mechanisms. Upon gaining physical access to a target device, the adversary conducts high-level firmware manipulation of the victim Thunderbolt controller SPI (Serial Peripheral Interface) flash, through the use of a SPI Programing device and an external Thunderbolt device, typically as the target device is booting up. If successful, this allows the adversary to modify memory, subvert authentication mechanisms, spoof identities and content, and extract data and memory from the target device. Currently 7 major vulnerabilities exist within Thunderbolt protocol with 9 attack vectors as noted in the Execution Flow.

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