Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-862

Missing Authorization

The product does not perform an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action.

CVE-2025-31541 (GCVE-0-2025-31541)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-03 13:27 – Updated: 2026-04-28 16:12
VLAI
Title
WordPress TuriTop Booking System plugin <= 1.0.10 - Broken Access Control vulnerability
Summary
Missing Authorization vulnerability in TuriTop TuriTop Booking System turitop-booking-system allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects TuriTop Booking System: from n/a through <= 1.0.10.
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
TuriTop TuriTop Booking System Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.0.10 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-04-01 16:37
Credits
Trương Hữu Phúc (truonghuuphuc) | Patchstack Bug Bounty Program
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-31544 (GCVE-0-2025-31544)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-31 12:55 – Updated: 2026-04-28 16:12
VLAI
Title
WordPress Swiss Toolkit For WP plugin <= 1.4.5 - Broken Access Control vulnerability
Summary
Missing Authorization vulnerability in WP Messiah Swiss Toolkit For WP swiss-toolkit-for-wp allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Swiss Toolkit For WP: from n/a through <= 1.4.5.
Severity
4.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
WP Messiah Swiss Toolkit For WP Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.4.5 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-04-01 16:37
Credits
Peter Thaleikis | Patchstack Bug Bounty Program
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-31545 (GCVE-0-2025-31545)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-31 12:55 – Updated: 2026-05-11 23:57
VLAI
Title
WordPress Safe Ai Malware Protection for WP plugin <= 1.0.20 - Broken Access Control vulnerability
Summary
Missing Authorization vulnerability in WP Messiah Safe Ai Malware Protection for WP safe-ai-malware-protection-for-wp allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Safe Ai Malware Protection for WP: from n/a through <= 1.0.20.
Severity
5.4 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
WP Messiah Safe Ai Malware Protection for WP Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.0.20 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-04-01 16:37
Credits
Peter Thaleikis | Patchstack Bug Bounty Program
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-31546 (GCVE-0-2025-31546)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-31 12:55 – Updated: 2026-04-28 16:12
VLAI
Title
WordPress Swiss Toolkit For WP plugin <= 1.4.0 - Broken Access Control vulnerability
Summary
Missing Authorization vulnerability in WP Messiah Swiss Toolkit For WP swiss-toolkit-for-wp allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Swiss Toolkit For WP: from n/a through <= 1.4.0.
Severity
4.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
WP Messiah Swiss Toolkit For WP Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.4.0 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-04-01 16:37
Credits
Peter Thaleikis | Patchstack Bug Bounty Program
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-31555 (GCVE-0-2025-31555)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-31 12:55 – Updated: 2026-04-28 16:12
VLAI
Title
WordPress ContentMX Content Publisher plugin <= 1.0.6 - Broken Access Control vulnerability
Summary
Missing Authorization vulnerability in ContentMX ContentMX Content Publisher contentmx-content-publisher allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects ContentMX Content Publisher: from n/a through <= 1.0.6.
Severity
5.4 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
ContentMX ContentMX Content Publisher Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.0.6 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-04-01 16:37
Credits
Trương Hữu Phúc (truonghuuphuc) | Patchstack Bug Bounty Program
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-31576 (GCVE-0-2025-31576)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-31 12:55 – Updated: 2026-05-11 23:58
VLAI
Title
WordPress PostmarkApp Email Integrator plugin <= 2.4 - Broken Access Control vulnerability
Summary
Missing Authorization vulnerability in Gagan Deep Singh PostmarkApp Email Integrator postmarkapp-email-integrator allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects PostmarkApp Email Integrator: from n/a through <= 2.4.
Severity
4.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Date Public
2026-04-01 16:37
Credits
Mika | Patchstack Bug Bounty Program
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-31580 (GCVE-0-2025-31580)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-01 20:58 – Updated: 2026-04-28 16:12
VLAI
Title
WordPress Ni WooCommerce Product Enquiry plugin <= 4.1.8 - Broken Access Control vulnerability
Summary
Missing Authorization vulnerability in Anzar Ahmed Ni WooCommerce Product Enquiry ni-woocommerce-product-enquiry allows Accessing Functionality Not Properly Constrained by ACLs.This issue affects Ni WooCommerce Product Enquiry: from n/a through <= 4.1.8.
Severity
7.5 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Anzar Ahmed Ni WooCommerce Product Enquiry Affected: 0 , ≤ 4.1.8 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-04-01 16:37
Credits
Mika | Patchstack Bug Bounty Program
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-31581 (GCVE-0-2025-31581)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-03 13:27 – Updated: 2026-04-28 16:12
VLAI
Title
WordPress WP Video Playlist plugin <= 1.1.2 - Settings Change vulnerability
Summary
Missing Authorization vulnerability in Sandeep Kumar WP Video Playlist wp-video-playlist allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects WP Video Playlist: from n/a through <= 1.1.2.
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Sandeep Kumar WP Video Playlist Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.1.2 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-04-01 16:37
Credits
Trương Hữu Phúc (truonghuuphuc) | Patchstack Bug Bounty Program
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-31584 (GCVE-0-2025-31584)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-31 12:55 – Updated: 2026-04-28 16:12
VLAI
Title
WordPress Elfsight Testimonials Slider plugin <= 1.0.1 - Broken Access Control vulnerability
Summary
Missing Authorization vulnerability in elfsight Elfsight Testimonials Slider elfsight-testimonials-slider allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Elfsight Testimonials Slider: from n/a through <= 1.0.1.
Severity
5.4 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
elfsight Elfsight Testimonials Slider Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.0.1 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-04-01 16:37
Credits
Pham Van Tam | Patchstack Bug Bounty Program
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-31596 (GCVE-0-2025-31596)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-31 12:55 – Updated: 2026-04-28 16:12
VLAI
Title
WordPress Chat by Chatwee plugin <= 2.1.3 - Broken Access Control vulnerability
Summary
Missing Authorization vulnerability in Chatwee Chat by Chatwee chatwee allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Chat by Chatwee: from n/a through <= 2.1.3.
Severity
4.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Chatwee Chat by Chatwee Affected: 0 , ≤ 2.1.3 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-04-01 16:37
Credits
Mika | Patchstack Bug Bounty Program
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • Divide the product into anonymous, normal, privileged, and administrative areas. Reduce the attack surface by carefully mapping roles with data and functionality. Use role-based access control (RBAC) [REF-229] to enforce the roles at the appropriate boundaries.
  • Note that this approach may not protect against horizontal authorization, i.e., it will not protect a user from attacking others with the same role.
Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • Ensure that access control checks are performed related to the business logic. These checks may be different than the access control checks that are applied to more generic resources such as files, connections, processes, memory, and database records. For example, a database may restrict access for medical records to a specific database user, but each record might only be intended to be accessible to the patient and the patient's doctor [REF-7].
Mitigation ID: MIT-4.4

Phase: Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

Description:

  • Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • For example, consider using authorization frameworks such as the JAAS Authorization Framework [REF-233] and the OWASP ESAPI Access Control feature [REF-45].
Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • For web applications, make sure that the access control mechanism is enforced correctly at the server side on every page. Users should not be able to access any unauthorized functionality or information by simply requesting direct access to that page.
  • One way to do this is to ensure that all pages containing sensitive information are not cached, and that all such pages restrict access to requests that are accompanied by an active and authenticated session token associated with a user who has the required permissions to access that page.
Mitigation

Phases: System Configuration, Installation

Description:

  • Use the access control capabilities of your operating system and server environment and define your access control lists accordingly. Use a "default deny" policy when defining these ACLs.
CAPEC-665: Exploitation of Thunderbolt Protection Flaws

An adversary leverages a firmware weakness within the Thunderbolt protocol, on a computing device to manipulate Thunderbolt controller firmware in order to exploit vulnerabilities in the implementation of authorization and verification schemes within Thunderbolt protection mechanisms. Upon gaining physical access to a target device, the adversary conducts high-level firmware manipulation of the victim Thunderbolt controller SPI (Serial Peripheral Interface) flash, through the use of a SPI Programing device and an external Thunderbolt device, typically as the target device is booting up. If successful, this allows the adversary to modify memory, subvert authentication mechanisms, spoof identities and content, and extract data and memory from the target device. Currently 7 major vulnerabilities exist within Thunderbolt protocol with 9 attack vectors as noted in the Execution Flow.

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