Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-862

Missing Authorization

The product does not perform an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action.

CVE-2025-43007 (GCVE-0-2025-43007)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-05-13 00:19 – Updated: 2025-05-13 13:58
VLAI
Title
Missing Authorization check in SAP Service Parts Management (SPM)
Summary
SAP Service Parts Management (SPM) does not perform necessary authorization checks for an authenticated user, allowing an attacker to escalate privileges. This has low impact on confidentiality, integrity and availability of the application.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
sap
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
SAP_SE SAP Service Parts Management (SPM) Affected: SAP_APPL 617
Affected: 618
Affected: S4CORE 100
Affected: 101
Affected: 102
Affected: 103
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-43008 (GCVE-0-2025-43008)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-05-13 00:19 – Updated: 2025-05-13 13:57
VLAI
Title
Missing Authorization check in SAP S/4HANA HCM Portugal and SAP ERP HCM Portugal
Summary
Due to missing authorization check, an unauthorized user can view the files of other company. This might lead to disclosure of personal data of employees. There is no impact on integrity and availability.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
sap
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
SAP_SE SAP S/4HANA HCM Portugal and SAP ERP HCM Portugal Affected: S4HCMCPT 100
Affected: 101
Affected: SAP_HRCPT 600
Affected: 604
Affected: 608
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-43009 (GCVE-0-2025-43009)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-05-13 00:19 – Updated: 2025-05-13 14:11
VLAI
Title
Missing Authorization check in SAP Service Parts Management (SPM)
Summary
SAP Service Parts Management (SPM) does not perform necessary authorization checks for an authenticated user, allowing an attacker to escalate privileges. This has low impact on Confidentiality, integrity and availability of the application.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
sap
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
SAP_SE SAP Service Parts Management (SPM) Affected: SAP_APPL 600
Affected: 602
Affected: 603
Affected: 604
Affected: 605
Affected: 606
Affected: 616
Affected: 617
Affected: 618
Affected: S4CORE 100
Affected: 101
Affected: 102
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-43011 (GCVE-0-2025-43011)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-05-13 00:20 – Updated: 2025-05-13 14:11
VLAI
Title
Missing Authorization Check in SAP Landscape Transformation (PCL Basis)
Summary
Under certain conditions, SAP Landscape Transformation's PCL Basis module does not perform the necessary authorization checks, allowing authenticated users to access restricted functionalities or data. This can lead to a high impact on confidentiality with no impact on the integrity or availability of the application.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
sap
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
SAP_SE SAP Landscape Transformation (PCL Basis) Affected: DMIS 2011_1_700
Affected: 2011_1_710
Affected: 2011_1_730
Affected: 2011_1_731
Affected: 2018_1_752
Affected: 2020
Affected: S4CORE 102
Affected: 103
Affected: 104
Affected: 105
Affected: 106
Affected: 107
Affected: 108
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-4327 (GCVE-0-2025-4327)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-05-06 06:31 – Updated: 2025-05-06 14:15
VLAI
Title
MRCMS cross-site request forgery
Summary
A vulnerability was found in MRCMS 3.1.2. It has been classified as problematic. Affected is an unknown function. The manipulation leads to cross-site request forgery. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. Multiple endpoints might be affected.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-352 - Cross-Site Request Forgery
  • CWE-862 - Missing Authorization
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.307428 vdb-entry
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.307428 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.563555 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/bdkuzma/vuln/issues/8 exploitissue-tracking
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a MRCMS Affected: 3.1.2
Credits
baihekuz (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-4339 (GCVE-0-2025-4339)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-05-13 06:40 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:32
VLAI
Title
TheGem <= 5.10.3 - Missing Authorization to Authenticated (Subscriber+) Arbitrary Theme Options Update
Summary
The TheGem theme for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized modification of data due to a missing capability check on the ajaxApi() function in all versions up to, and including, 5.10.3. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to update arbitrary theme options.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
CodexThemes TheGem Affected: 0 , ≤ 5.10.3 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Friderika Baranyai
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-4370 (GCVE-0-2025-4370)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-29 04:23 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:27
VLAI
Title
Brizy <= 2.6.20 - Missing Authorization to Unauthenticated Limited File Upload
Summary
The Brizy – Page Builder plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to limited file uploads due to missing authorization on process_external_asset_urls function as well as missing path validation in store_file function in all versions up to, and including, 2.6.20. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to upload .TXT files on the affected site's server.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
themefusecom Brizy – Page Builder Affected: 0 , ≤ 2.6.20 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Michael Mazzolini
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-43773 (GCVE-0-2025-43773)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-29 18:59 – Updated: 2025-08-29 19:14
VLAI
Summary
Liferay Portal 7.4.0 through 7.4.3.132, and Liferay DXP 2025.Q2.0, 2025.Q1.0 through 2025.Q1.14, 2024.Q4.0 through 2024.Q4.7, 2024.Q3.0 through 2024.Q3.13, 2024.Q2.0 through 2024.Q2.13, 2024.Q1.1 through 2024.Q1.18 and 7.4 GA through update 92 has a security vulnerability that allowing for improper access through the expandoTableLocalService.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Liferay Portal Affected: 7.4.0 , ≤ 7.4.3.132 (maven)
Create a notification for this product.
Liferay DXP Affected: 7.4.13 , ≤ 7.4.13-u92 (maven)
Affected: 2024.Q1.1 , ≤ 2024.Q1.18 (maven)
Affected: 2024.Q2.0 , ≤ 2024.Q2.13 (maven)
Affected: 2024.Q3.0 , ≤ 2024.Q3.13 (maven)
Affected: 2024.Q4.0 , ≤ 2024.Q4.7 (maven)
Affected: 2025.Q1.0 , ≤ 2025.Q1.14 (maven)
Affected: 2025.Q2.0 (maven)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-43788 (GCVE-0-2025-43788)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-12 02:22 – Updated: 2025-09-24 15:01
VLAI
Summary
The organization selector in Liferay Portal 7.4.0 through 7.4.3.124, and Liferay DXP 2024.Q1.1 through 2024.Q1.12 and 7.4 update 81 through update 85 does not check user permission, which allows remote authenticated users to obtain a list of all organizations.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Liferay Portal Affected: 7.4.3.94 , ≤ 7.4.3.124 (maven)
Create a notification for this product.
Liferay DXP Affected: 7.4.13-u81 , ≤ 7.4.13-u85 (maven)
Affected: 2024.Q1.1 , ≤ 2024.Q1.12 (maven)
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Credits
4rth4s
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-43805 (GCVE-0-2025-43805)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-16 21:33 – Updated: 2025-09-17 13:39
VLAI
Summary
Liferay Portal 7.3.0 through 7.4.3.111, and Liferay DXP 2023.Q4.0, 2023.Q3.1 through 2023.Q3.4, 7.4 GA through update 92, and 7.3 GA through update 35 does not perform an authorization check when users attempt to view a display page template, which allows remote attackers to view display page templates via crafted URLs.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Liferay Portal Affected: 7.3.0 , ≤ 7.4.3.111 (maven)
Create a notification for this product.
Liferay DXP Affected: 7.3.10 , ≤ 7.3.10-u35 (maven)
Affected: 7.4.13 , ≤ 7.4.13-u92 (maven)
Affected: 2023.Q3.1 , ≤ 2023.Q3.4 (maven)
Affected: 2023.Q4.0 (maven)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • Divide the product into anonymous, normal, privileged, and administrative areas. Reduce the attack surface by carefully mapping roles with data and functionality. Use role-based access control (RBAC) [REF-229] to enforce the roles at the appropriate boundaries.
  • Note that this approach may not protect against horizontal authorization, i.e., it will not protect a user from attacking others with the same role.
Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • Ensure that access control checks are performed related to the business logic. These checks may be different than the access control checks that are applied to more generic resources such as files, connections, processes, memory, and database records. For example, a database may restrict access for medical records to a specific database user, but each record might only be intended to be accessible to the patient and the patient's doctor [REF-7].
Mitigation ID: MIT-4.4

Phase: Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

Description:

  • Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • For example, consider using authorization frameworks such as the JAAS Authorization Framework [REF-233] and the OWASP ESAPI Access Control feature [REF-45].
Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • For web applications, make sure that the access control mechanism is enforced correctly at the server side on every page. Users should not be able to access any unauthorized functionality or information by simply requesting direct access to that page.
  • One way to do this is to ensure that all pages containing sensitive information are not cached, and that all such pages restrict access to requests that are accompanied by an active and authenticated session token associated with a user who has the required permissions to access that page.
Mitigation

Phases: System Configuration, Installation

Description:

  • Use the access control capabilities of your operating system and server environment and define your access control lists accordingly. Use a "default deny" policy when defining these ACLs.
CAPEC-665: Exploitation of Thunderbolt Protection Flaws

An adversary leverages a firmware weakness within the Thunderbolt protocol, on a computing device to manipulate Thunderbolt controller firmware in order to exploit vulnerabilities in the implementation of authorization and verification schemes within Thunderbolt protection mechanisms. Upon gaining physical access to a target device, the adversary conducts high-level firmware manipulation of the victim Thunderbolt controller SPI (Serial Peripheral Interface) flash, through the use of a SPI Programing device and an external Thunderbolt device, typically as the target device is booting up. If successful, this allows the adversary to modify memory, subvert authentication mechanisms, spoof identities and content, and extract data and memory from the target device. Currently 7 major vulnerabilities exist within Thunderbolt protocol with 9 attack vectors as noted in the Execution Flow.

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