Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-862

Missing Authorization

The product does not perform an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action.

CVE-2026-40349 (GCVE-0-2026-40349)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-18 00:05 – Updated: 2026-04-20 16:15
VLAI
Title
Authenticated Movary User Can Self-Escalate to Administrator via PUT /settings/users/{userId} by Setting isAdmin=true
Summary
Movary is a self hosted web app to track and rate a user's watched movies. Prior to version 0.71.1, an ordinary authenticated user can escalate their own account to administrator by sending `isAdmin=true` to `PUT /settings/users/{userId}` for their own user ID. The endpoint is intended to let a user edit their own profile, but it updates the sensitive `isAdmin` field without any admin-only authorization check. Version 0.71.1 patches the issue.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
leepeuker movary Affected: < 0.71.1
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-4038 (GCVE-0-2026-4038)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-20 03:37 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:16
VLAI
Title
Aimogen Pro <= 2.7.5 - Unauthenticated Privilege Escalation via Arbitrary Function Call
Summary
The Aimogen Pro plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Arbitrary Function Call that can lead to privilege escalation due to a missing capability check on the 'aiomatic_call_ai_function_realtime' function in all versions up to, and including, 2.7.5. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to call arbitrary WordPress functions such as 'update_option' to update the default role for registration to administrator and enable user registration for attackers to gain administrative user access to a vulnerable site.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Credits
Hung Nguyen
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-40474 (GCVE-0-2026-40474)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-17 21:39 – Updated: 2026-04-20 16:08
VLAI
Title
wger has Broken Access Control in the Global Gym Configuration Update Endpoint
Summary
wger is a free, open-source workout and fitness manager. In versions 2.5 and below, the GymConfigUpdateView declares permission_required = 'config.change_gymconfig' but inherits WgerFormMixin instead of WgerPermissionMixin, so the permission is never enforced at runtime. Since GymConfig is an ownerless singleton, any authenticated user can modify the global gym configuration, triggering save() side effects that bulk-update user profile gym assignments — a vertical privilege escalation to installation-wide configuration control. This issue is fixed in version 2.5.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
wger-project wger Affected: < 2.5
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-40480 (GCVE-0-2026-40480)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-17 23:07 – Updated: 2026-04-20 16:16
VLAI
Title
ChurchCRM has Missing Object-Level Authorization / IDOR in `/api/person/{personId}`
Summary
ChurchCRM is an open-source church management system. In versions prior to 7.2.0, the GET /api/person/{personId} endpoint loads and returns person records without performing object-level authorization checks. Although the legacy PersonView.php page enforces canEditPerson() restrictions, the API layer omits this check. Any authenticated user with only EditSelf privileges can enumerate and read other members' records, exposing sensitive PII including names, addresses, phone numbers, and email addresses. This issue has been fixed in version 7.2.0.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
  • CWE-862 - Missing Authorization
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
ChurchCRM CRM Affected: < 7.2.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-40502 (GCVE-0-2026-40502)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-16 00:08 – Updated: 2026-04-16 14:19
VLAI
Title
OpenHarness Remote Administrative Command Injection via Gateway Handler
Summary
OpenHarness prior to commit dd1d235 contains a command injection vulnerability that allows remote gateway users with chat access to invoke sensitive administrative commands by exploiting insufficient distinction between local-only and remote-safe commands in the gateway handler. Attackers can execute administrative commands such as /permissions full_auto through remote chat sessions to change permission modes of a running OpenHarness instance without operator authorization.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
HKUDS OpenHarness Affected: 0 , < dd1d235450dd987b20bff01b7bfb02fe8620a0af (git)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Chia Min Jun Lennon
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-40543 (GCVE-0-2026-40543)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-01 09:03 – Updated: 2026-06-01 13:07
VLAI
Title
Missing Authorization in SOPlanning
Summary
SOPlanning does not enforce authorization for backup functionalities. An unauthenticated attacker can directly query backup-related endpoints and retrieve backup archives containing user databases with usernames and password hashes, as well as the config.csv file, which includes additional sensitive information. This issue affects SOPlanning version 1.55 and below.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
SOPlanning SOPlanning Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.55 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Łukasz Jaworski
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-4056 (GCVE-0-2026-4056)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-23 23:25 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:02
VLAI
Title
User Registration & Membership <= 5.1.4 - Missing Authorization to Authenticated (Contributor+) Content Access Rule Manipulation
Summary
The User Registration & Membership plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized modification of data due to a missing capability check on the Content Access Rules REST API endpoints in versions 5.0.1 through 5.1.4. This is due to the `check_permissions()` method only checking for `edit_posts` capability instead of an administrator-level capability. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Contributor-level access and above, to list, create, modify, toggle, duplicate, and delete site-wide content restriction rules, potentially exposing restricted content or denying legitimate user access.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Credits
darkestmode
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-4057 (GCVE-0-2026-4057)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-10 01:24 – Updated: 2026-04-13 15:15
VLAI
Title
Download Manager <= 3.3.51 - Missing Authorization to Authenticated (Contributor+) Media File Protection Removal
Summary
The Download Manager plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized modification of data due to a missing capability check on the `makeMediaPublic()` and `makeMediaPrivate()` functions in all versions up to, and including, 3.3.51. This is due to the functions only checking for `edit_posts` capability without verifying post ownership via `current_user_can('edit_post', $id)`, and the destructive operations executing before the admin-level check in `mediaAccessControl()`. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Contributor-level access and above, to strip all protection metadata (password, access restrictions, private flag) from any media file they do not own, making admin-protected files publicly accessible via their direct URL.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
codename065 Download Manager Affected: 0 , ≤ 3.3.51 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Or Benit
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-40570 (GCVE-0-2026-40570)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-21 16:48 – Updated: 2026-04-21 19:11
VLAI
Title
FreeScout's Missing Authorization in load_customer_info Allows Any Authenticated User to Access Full Customer PII
Summary
FreeScout is a free self-hosted help desk and shared mailbox. Prior to version 1.8.213, the `load_customer_info` action in `POST /conversation/ajax` returns complete customer profile data to any authenticated user without verifying mailbox access. An attacker only needs a valid email address to retrieve all customer PII. Version 1.8.213 fixes the issue.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
  • CWE-862 - Missing Authorization
Assigner
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-40571 (GCVE-0-2026-40571)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-02 16:44 – Updated: 2026-06-03 13:50
VLAI
Title
NamelessMC: Reactions on private or blocking profile posts can be modified without proper authorization
Summary
NamelessMC is website software for Minecraft servers. In version 2.2.4, `core/classes/Misc/ProfilePostReactionContext.php` only verifies that the wall post exists and does not enforce blocked/private-profile visibility. This means that authenticated low-privileged users can add reactions to private or blocking profile posts. Version 2.2.5 contains a patch.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
NamelessMC Nameless Affected: = 2.2.4
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • Divide the product into anonymous, normal, privileged, and administrative areas. Reduce the attack surface by carefully mapping roles with data and functionality. Use role-based access control (RBAC) [REF-229] to enforce the roles at the appropriate boundaries.
  • Note that this approach may not protect against horizontal authorization, i.e., it will not protect a user from attacking others with the same role.
Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • Ensure that access control checks are performed related to the business logic. These checks may be different than the access control checks that are applied to more generic resources such as files, connections, processes, memory, and database records. For example, a database may restrict access for medical records to a specific database user, but each record might only be intended to be accessible to the patient and the patient's doctor [REF-7].
Mitigation ID: MIT-4.4

Phase: Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

Description:

  • Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • For example, consider using authorization frameworks such as the JAAS Authorization Framework [REF-233] and the OWASP ESAPI Access Control feature [REF-45].
Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • For web applications, make sure that the access control mechanism is enforced correctly at the server side on every page. Users should not be able to access any unauthorized functionality or information by simply requesting direct access to that page.
  • One way to do this is to ensure that all pages containing sensitive information are not cached, and that all such pages restrict access to requests that are accompanied by an active and authenticated session token associated with a user who has the required permissions to access that page.
Mitigation

Phases: System Configuration, Installation

Description:

  • Use the access control capabilities of your operating system and server environment and define your access control lists accordingly. Use a "default deny" policy when defining these ACLs.
CAPEC-665: Exploitation of Thunderbolt Protection Flaws

An adversary leverages a firmware weakness within the Thunderbolt protocol, on a computing device to manipulate Thunderbolt controller firmware in order to exploit vulnerabilities in the implementation of authorization and verification schemes within Thunderbolt protection mechanisms. Upon gaining physical access to a target device, the adversary conducts high-level firmware manipulation of the victim Thunderbolt controller SPI (Serial Peripheral Interface) flash, through the use of a SPI Programing device and an external Thunderbolt device, typically as the target device is booting up. If successful, this allows the adversary to modify memory, subvert authentication mechanisms, spoof identities and content, and extract data and memory from the target device. Currently 7 major vulnerabilities exist within Thunderbolt protocol with 9 attack vectors as noted in the Execution Flow.

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