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    88 vulnerabilities by HKUDS

    CVE-2026-86062 (GCVE-0-2026-86062)

    Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2026-09-22 16:21 – Updated: 2026-09-22 18:17
    VLAI
    Title
    LightRAG: Stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) in the LightRAG WebUI chat/answer renderer via ingested content
    Summary
    LightRAG provides simple and fast retrieval-augmented generation. Prior to 1.5.5, lightrag_webui/src/components/retrieval/ChatMessage.tsx renders answer and thinking content with react-markdown, rehypeRaw, and skipHtml=false without an HTML sanitizer. An attacker who can add a document can store raw HTML that is returned through the query path and rendered as active content by MessageMarkdown. A user who later retrieves the content can execute attacker-controlled JavaScript through elements such as an iframe srcdoc; the additional Mermaid securityLevel: loose rendering path also injects generated SVG through innerHTML. The script runs in the LightRAG WebUI origin and can read the API token in localStorage and perform API actions as the victim. This issue is fixed in version 1.5.5.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
    CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
    Decision recorded 2026-09-22 18:14 UTC
    CWE
    • CWE-79 - Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    HKUDS LightRAG Affected: < 1.5.5
    Create a notification for this product.
    Show details on NVD website

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          "title": "LightRAG: Stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) in the LightRAG WebUI chat/answer renderer via ingested content"
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    CVE-2026-85740 (GCVE-0-2026-85740)

    Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2026-09-22 16:20 – Updated: 2026-09-22 16:20
    VLAI
    Title
    LightRAG: SSRF via IPv6-transition address bypass (NAT64, IPv4-compatible, 6to4) of the native-markdown image-download guard
    Summary
    LightRAG provides simple and fast retrieval-augmented generation. Prior to 1.5.5, _validated_addresses in lightrag/parser/markdown/parser.py evaluates the literal resolved address with ipaddress.is_global without consistently classifying an IPv4 address embedded in an IPv6 transition wrapper. A caller who can upload a Markdown or textpack document can supply an external image URL using NAT64 64:ff9b::/96 or an IPv4-compatible form that embeds a loopback, private, or cloud-metadata IPv4 address. On a deployment with compatible NAT64 or DNS64 routing, _download and _build_guarded_opener accept the wrapper and fetch the internal resource, whose body is then ingested. Current interpreter behavior already blocks some RFC 8215 and 6to4 forms, but the fixed guard handles all documented wrappers without becoming more permissive than the standard library. This issue is fixed in version 1.5.5.
    CWE
    • CWE-918 - Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    HKUDS LightRAG Affected: < 1.5.5
    Create a notification for this product.
    Show details on NVD website

    {
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              "url": "https://github.com/HKUDS/LightRAG/commit/a25862177a9b00e0edb870778a42b4155924de09"
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    CVE-2026-85734 (GCVE-0-2026-85734)

    Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2026-09-22 16:18 – Updated: 2026-09-22 17:43
    VLAI
    Title
    LightRAG: No Rate Limiting on /login Endpoint Allows Brute-Force Attacks
    Summary
    LightRAG provides simple and fast retrieval-augmented generation. Prior to 1.5.5, the POST /login endpoint in lightrag/api/lightrag_server.py does not impose a rate limit, account lockout, delay, or counter for failed authentication attempts. A network attacker can submit password guesses at full request speed until a valid account password is found. Successful credential recovery grants authenticated access to documents, the knowledge graph, and administrative operations. This issue is fixed in version 1.5.5.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
    CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
    Decision recorded 2026-09-22 17:36 UTC
    CWE
    • CWE-307 - Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    HKUDS LightRAG Affected: < 1.5.5
    Create a notification for this product.
    Show details on NVD website

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    CVE-2026-85725 (GCVE-0-2026-85725)

    Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2026-09-22 16:16 – Updated: 2026-09-22 16:16
    VLAI
    Title
    LightRAG: Plaintext Passwords Compared Without Constant-Time Function
    Summary
    LightRAG provides simple and fast retrieval-augmented generation. Prior to 1.5.5, verify_password in lightrag/api/passwords.py compares plaintext AUTH_ACCOUNTS password values with Python's == operator. The comparison can return after the first mismatching byte, creating response-time differences based on password length and matching prefixes. A network attacker with sufficiently low-latency access can repeatedly query the /login endpoint and use the timing oracle to recover a plaintext-configured password character by character. Deployments using bcrypt-prefixed password values are not affected by this comparison path. This issue is fixed in version 1.5.5.
    CWE
    • CWE-208 - Observable Timing Discrepancy
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    HKUDS LightRAG Affected: < 1.5.5
    Create a notification for this product.
    Show details on NVD website

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            }
          ],
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              "url": "https://github.com/HKUDS/LightRAG/commit/89849c3ed0e0380345a6b5bade027cfb9a5bf32c"
            },
            {
              "name": "https://github.com/HKUDS/LightRAG/releases/tag/v1.5.5",
              "tags": [
                "x_refsource_MISC"
              ],
              "url": "https://github.com/HKUDS/LightRAG/releases/tag/v1.5.5"
            }
          ],
          "source": {
            "advisory": "GHSA-c759-cx9p-mrwq",
            "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
          },
          "title": "LightRAG: Plaintext Passwords Compared Without Constant-Time Function"
        }
      },
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        "cveId": "CVE-2026-85725",
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    CVE-2026-85709 (GCVE-0-2026-85709)

    Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2026-09-22 16:13 – Updated: 2026-09-22 18:12
    VLAI
    Title
    LightRAG: Sensitive Information Exposure Through Raw Exception Messages in API Error Responses
    Summary
    LightRAG provides simple and fast retrieval-augmented generation. Prior to 1.5.5, the LightRAG API server returns raw Python exception text from error handlers in document_routes.py, graph_routes.py, query_routes.py, ollama_api.py, and lightrag_server.py. The detail=str(e), detail=str(exc), and equivalent formatted-message paths expose server filesystem paths, database host, port, user, and database names, language-model provider diagnostics, configuration details, and Python library internals to a network client that can trigger an error. The default unauthenticated configuration makes those responses reachable without credentials, and URI-configured backends can disclose connection strings containing credentials depending on the underlying driver error. This issue is fixed in version 1.5.5.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
    CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
    Decision recorded 2026-09-22 18:11 UTC
    CWE
    • CWE-209 - Generation of Error Message Containing Sensitive Information
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    HKUDS LightRAG Affected: < 1.5.5
    Create a notification for this product.
    Show details on NVD website

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    CVE-2026-92576 (GCVE-0-2026-92576)

    Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2026-09-16 21:46 – Updated: 2026-09-17 13:32
    VLAI
    Title
    HKUDS nanobot before 0.3.0 Server-Side Request Forgery via WebFetchTool
    Summary
    HKUDS nanobot before 0.3.0 contains a server-side request forgery vulnerability in the WebFetchTool component where the _validate_url() function fails to block internal IP ranges and private addresses. Attackers can send messages instructing the bot to fetch cloud metadata endpoints, localhost services, and RFC 1918 addresses to extract IAM credentials and internal service data.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
    CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
    Decision recorded 2026-09-17 13:31 UTC
    CWE
    • CWE-918 - Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)
    References
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    HKUDS nanobot Affected: 0 , < 0.3.0 (semver)
    Unaffected: 0.3.0 (semver)
        cpe:2.3:a:nanobot:nanobot:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Create a notification for this product.
    Date Public
    2026-09-02 00:00
    Show details on NVD website

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    CVE-2026-90809 (GCVE-0-2026-90809)

    Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2026-09-14 18:15 – Updated: 2026-09-15 13:56 X_Open Source
    VLAI
    Title
    HKUDS nanobot ExecTool shell.py ExecTool._spawn argument injection
    Summary
    A vulnerability was identified in HKUDS nanobot up to 0.2.1. The affected element is the function ExecTool._guard_command/ExecTool._spawn of the file nanobot/agent/tools/shell.py of the component ExecTool. Such manipulation leads to argument injection. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The name of the patch is af582246f141311d574551b7571a517bcc3df750. It is best practice to apply a patch to resolve this issue.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
    CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
    Decision recorded 2026-09-15 13:32 UTC
    CWE
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    HKUDS nanobot Affected: 0.2.0
    Affected: 0.2.1
        cpe:2.3:a:nanobot:nanobot:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Create a notification for this product.
    Show details on NVD website

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    CVE-2026-90808 (GCVE-0-2026-90808)

    Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2026-09-14 18:00 – Updated: 2026-09-14 19:13 X_Open Source
    VLAI
    Title
    HKUDS nanobot ExecTool shell.py ExecTool._spawn incomplete blacklist
    Summary
    A vulnerability was determined in HKUDS nanobot up to 0.2.1. Impacted is the function ExecTool._guard_command/ExecTool._spawn of the file nanobot/agent/tools/shell.py of the component ExecTool. This manipulation causes incomplete blacklist. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. Patch name: af582246f141311d574551b7571a517bcc3df750. Applying a patch is the recommended action to fix this issue.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
    CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
    Decision recorded 2026-09-14 19:12 UTC
    CWE
    • CWE-184 - Incomplete Blacklist
    • CWE-183 - Permissive List of Allowed Inputs
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    HKUDS nanobot Affected: 0.2.0
    Affected: 0.2.1
        cpe:2.3:a:nanobot:nanobot:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Create a notification for this product.
    Show details on NVD website

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    CVE-2026-86124 (GCVE-0-2026-86124)

    Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2026-09-05 09:59 – Updated: 2026-09-18 17:23
    VLAI
    Title
    AutoAgent Unauthenticated Remote Code Execution via the Sandbox TCP Command Server
    Summary
    AutoAgent contains an unauthenticated remote code execution vulnerability in the TCP server that binds to all interfaces and executes attacker-supplied commands as root. Attackers can connect to the exposed communication port and execute arbitrary bash commands within the container, gaining access to bind-mounted host workspace directories.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
    CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
    Decision recorded 2026-09-18 17:06 UTC
    CWE
    • CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    HKUDS AutoAgent Affected: 0 , ≤ 16c12b052ef2330a198063c62a07a7f9723031e3 (git)
    Create a notification for this product.
    Date Public
    2026-06-13 00:00
    Show details on NVD website

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    CVE-2026-85030 (GCVE-0-2026-85030)

    Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2026-09-03 01:30 – Updated: 2026-09-05 01:10
    VLAI
    Title
    HKUDS AI-Trader selfRegister API Endpoint routes_agent.py logic error
    Summary
    A vulnerability has been found in HKUDS AI-Trader up to d03ff6c056b32ced735adf7c19ed8175adb1c8df. The affected element is an unknown function of the file service/server/routes_agent.py of the component selfRegister API Endpoint. Such manipulation of the argument initial_balance leads to business logic errors. The attack may be launched remotely. This attack is characterized by high complexity. The exploitability is described as difficult. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. This product operates on a rolling release basis, ensuring continuous delivery. Consequently, there are no version details for either affected or updated releases. profit_percent_for_display() divides by INITIAL_CAPITAL + deposited, and challenge scoring's return_pct also normalises against the attacker-inflated starting_cash. So an inflated initial_balance does not yield artificial percent returns - it inflates the absolute cash/equity column only, which is a cosmetic/leaderboard-gaming concern in a simulated game.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
    CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
    Decision recorded 2026-09-05 01:09 UTC
    CWE
    References
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    HKUDS AI-Trader Affected: d03ff6c056b32ced735adf7c19ed8175adb1c8df
        cpe:2.3:a:hkuds:ai-trader:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Create a notification for this product.
    Show details on NVD website

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    CVE-2026-19246 (GCVE-0-2026-19246)

    Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2026-08-07 21:00 – Updated: 2026-08-14 15:56
    VLAI
    Title
    HKUDS nanobot Provider-returned Image URL image_generation.py _download_image_data_url server-side request forgery
    Summary
    A vulnerability has been found in HKUDS nanobot up to 0.2.1. This affects the function _download_image_data_url of the file nanobot/providers/image_generation.py of the component Provider-returned Image URL Handler. The manipulation leads to server-side request forgery. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The identifier of the patch is 5095. It is recommended to apply a patch to fix this issue. The vendor explains: "We confirm that provider-returned image URLs required the same SSRF protections applied to other network retrieval paths. (...) The patch is currently available on main and is planned for the next patch release, v0.3.1."
    SSVC
    Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
    CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
    Decision recorded 2026-08-14 15:56 UTC
    CWE
    • CWE-918 - Server-Side Request Forgery
    References
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    HKUDS nanobot Affected: 0.2.0
    Affected: 0.2.1
        cpe:2.3:a:nanobot:nanobot:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Create a notification for this product.
    Show details on NVD website

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    CVE-2026-19245 (GCVE-0-2026-19245)

    Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2026-08-07 20:45 – Updated: 2026-08-10 13:30
    VLAI
    Title
    HKUDS nanobot Login-shell Environment shell.py ExecTool._prepare_command information disclosure
    Summary
    A flaw has been found in HKUDS nanobot up to 0.2.1. The impacted element is the function ExecTool._prepare_command of the file nanobot/agent/tools/shell.py of the component Login-shell Environment Handler. Executing a manipulation can lead to information disclosure. The attack requires local access. The exploit has been published and may be used. Upgrading to version 0.3.0 is sufficient to resolve this issue. This patch is called 4525. The affected component should be upgraded. Multiple issues were reported to the project. They reacted with a high level of professionalism and kindness: "The report concerns shell startup files reintroducing environment variables when command execution defaults to a login shell. The default was changed so exec does not use a login shell unless explicitly requested".
    SSVC
    Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
    CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
    Decision recorded 2026-08-10 13:30 UTC
    CWE
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    HKUDS nanobot Affected: 0.2.0
    Affected: 0.2.1
    Unaffected: 0.3.0
        cpe:2.3:a:nanobot:nanobot:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Create a notification for this product.
    Show details on NVD website

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    CVE-2026-19244 (GCVE-0-2026-19244)

    Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2026-08-07 20:30 – Updated: 2026-08-07 21:01
    VLAI
    Title
    HKUDS nanobot MCP enabledTools Scope mcp.py connect_mcp_servers access control
    Summary
    A vulnerability was detected in HKUDS nanobot up to 0.2.1. The affected element is the function connect_mcp_servers of the file nanobot/agent/tools/mcp.py of the component MCP enabledTools Scope Handler. Performing a manipulation results in improper access controls. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. The exploit is now public and may be used. Upgrading to version 0.3.0 is sufficient to fix this issue. The patch is named 4436. You should upgrade the affected component. Multiple issues were reported to the project. They reacted with a high level of professionalism and kindness: "Both reports describe the same root cause: MCP resource and prompt wrappers could be registered outside the intended enabledTools scope. The registration boundary was corrected".
    SSVC
    Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
    CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
    Decision recorded 2026-08-07 20:49 UTC
    CWE
    • CWE-284 - Improper Access Controls
    • CWE-266 - Incorrect Privilege Assignment
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    HKUDS nanobot Affected: 0.2.0
    Affected: 0.2.1
    Unaffected: 0.3.0
        cpe:2.3:a:nanobot:nanobot:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Create a notification for this product.
    Show details on NVD website

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    CVE-2026-61808 (GCVE-0-2026-61808)

    Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2026-08-07 20:09 – Updated: 2026-08-10 12:25
    VLAI
    Title
    LightRAG: Missing Authentication for Critical API Functions in Default Configuration
    Summary
    LightRAG provides simple and fast retrieval-augmented generation. Through version 1.5.4, the LightRAG API server binds to all network interfaces with authentication disabled by default, allowing an unauthenticated network attacker to read indexed document content, upload or delete documents, modify the knowledge graph, cancel pipelines, clear caches, and consume LLM resources. This issue is mitigated in version 1.5.5rc1.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
    CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
    Decision recorded 2026-08-10 12:25 UTC
    CWE
    • CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
    References
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    HKUDS LightRAG Affected: < 1.5.5rc1
    Create a notification for this product.
    Show details on NVD website

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    CVE-2026-19243 (GCVE-0-2026-19243)

    Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2026-08-07 19:30 – Updated: 2026-08-11 01:10
    VLAI
    Title
    HKUDS nanobot Shell Allowlist shell.py ExecTool._spawn os command injection
    Summary
    A security vulnerability has been detected in HKUDS nanobot up to 0.2.1. Impacted is the function ExecTool._guard_command/ExecTool._spawn of the file nanobot/agent/tools/shell.py of the component Shell Allowlist Handler. Such manipulation leads to os command injection. The attack can be executed remotely. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used. Upgrading to version 0.3.0 is recommended to address this issue. The name of the patch is 4562. It is advisable to upgrade the affected component. Multiple issues were reported to the project. They reacted with a high level of professionalism and kindness: "These five reports are variants of the same root cause: validation of shell commands containing multiple segments, wrappers, comments, or chained commands. The issue was fixed by validating every executable shell segment against the configured allowlist".
    SSVC
    Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
    CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
    Decision recorded 2026-08-11 01:10 UTC
    CWE
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    HKUDS nanobot Affected: 0.2.0
    Affected: 0.2.1
    Unaffected: 0.3.0
        cpe:2.3:a:nanobot:nanobot:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Create a notification for this product.
    Show details on NVD website

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    CVE-2026-86062 (GCVE-0-2026-86062)

    Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-22 16:21 – Updated: 2026-09-22 18:17
    VLAI
    Title
    LightRAG: Stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) in the LightRAG WebUI chat/answer renderer via ingested content
    Summary
    LightRAG provides simple and fast retrieval-augmented generation. Prior to 1.5.5, lightrag_webui/src/components/retrieval/ChatMessage.tsx renders answer and thinking content with react-markdown, rehypeRaw, and skipHtml=false without an HTML sanitizer. An attacker who can add a document can store raw HTML that is returned through the query path and rendered as active content by MessageMarkdown. A user who later retrieves the content can execute attacker-controlled JavaScript through elements such as an iframe srcdoc; the additional Mermaid securityLevel: loose rendering path also injects generated SVG through innerHTML. The script runs in the LightRAG WebUI origin and can read the API token in localStorage and perform API actions as the victim. This issue is fixed in version 1.5.5.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
    CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
    Decision recorded 2026-09-22 18:14 UTC
    CWE
    • CWE-79 - Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    HKUDS LightRAG Affected: < 1.5.5
    Create a notification for this product.
    Show details on NVD website

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    CVE-2026-85740 (GCVE-0-2026-85740)

    Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-22 16:20 – Updated: 2026-09-22 16:20
    VLAI
    Title
    LightRAG: SSRF via IPv6-transition address bypass (NAT64, IPv4-compatible, 6to4) of the native-markdown image-download guard
    Summary
    LightRAG provides simple and fast retrieval-augmented generation. Prior to 1.5.5, _validated_addresses in lightrag/parser/markdown/parser.py evaluates the literal resolved address with ipaddress.is_global without consistently classifying an IPv4 address embedded in an IPv6 transition wrapper. A caller who can upload a Markdown or textpack document can supply an external image URL using NAT64 64:ff9b::/96 or an IPv4-compatible form that embeds a loopback, private, or cloud-metadata IPv4 address. On a deployment with compatible NAT64 or DNS64 routing, _download and _build_guarded_opener accept the wrapper and fetch the internal resource, whose body is then ingested. Current interpreter behavior already blocks some RFC 8215 and 6to4 forms, but the fixed guard handles all documented wrappers without becoming more permissive than the standard library. This issue is fixed in version 1.5.5.
    CWE
    • CWE-918 - Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    HKUDS LightRAG Affected: < 1.5.5
    Create a notification for this product.
    Show details on NVD website

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    CVE-2026-85734 (GCVE-0-2026-85734)

    Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-22 16:18 – Updated: 2026-09-22 17:43
    VLAI
    Title
    LightRAG: No Rate Limiting on /login Endpoint Allows Brute-Force Attacks
    Summary
    LightRAG provides simple and fast retrieval-augmented generation. Prior to 1.5.5, the POST /login endpoint in lightrag/api/lightrag_server.py does not impose a rate limit, account lockout, delay, or counter for failed authentication attempts. A network attacker can submit password guesses at full request speed until a valid account password is found. Successful credential recovery grants authenticated access to documents, the knowledge graph, and administrative operations. This issue is fixed in version 1.5.5.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
    CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
    Decision recorded 2026-09-22 17:36 UTC
    CWE
    • CWE-307 - Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    HKUDS LightRAG Affected: < 1.5.5
    Create a notification for this product.
    Show details on NVD website

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    CVE-2026-85725 (GCVE-0-2026-85725)

    Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-22 16:16 – Updated: 2026-09-22 16:16
    VLAI
    Title
    LightRAG: Plaintext Passwords Compared Without Constant-Time Function
    Summary
    LightRAG provides simple and fast retrieval-augmented generation. Prior to 1.5.5, verify_password in lightrag/api/passwords.py compares plaintext AUTH_ACCOUNTS password values with Python's == operator. The comparison can return after the first mismatching byte, creating response-time differences based on password length and matching prefixes. A network attacker with sufficiently low-latency access can repeatedly query the /login endpoint and use the timing oracle to recover a plaintext-configured password character by character. Deployments using bcrypt-prefixed password values are not affected by this comparison path. This issue is fixed in version 1.5.5.
    CWE
    • CWE-208 - Observable Timing Discrepancy
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    HKUDS LightRAG Affected: < 1.5.5
    Create a notification for this product.
    Show details on NVD website

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    CVE-2026-85709 (GCVE-0-2026-85709)

    Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-22 16:13 – Updated: 2026-09-22 18:12
    VLAI
    Title
    LightRAG: Sensitive Information Exposure Through Raw Exception Messages in API Error Responses
    Summary
    LightRAG provides simple and fast retrieval-augmented generation. Prior to 1.5.5, the LightRAG API server returns raw Python exception text from error handlers in document_routes.py, graph_routes.py, query_routes.py, ollama_api.py, and lightrag_server.py. The detail=str(e), detail=str(exc), and equivalent formatted-message paths expose server filesystem paths, database host, port, user, and database names, language-model provider diagnostics, configuration details, and Python library internals to a network client that can trigger an error. The default unauthenticated configuration makes those responses reachable without credentials, and URI-configured backends can disclose connection strings containing credentials depending on the underlying driver error. This issue is fixed in version 1.5.5.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
    CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
    Decision recorded 2026-09-22 18:11 UTC
    CWE
    • CWE-209 - Generation of Error Message Containing Sensitive Information
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    HKUDS LightRAG Affected: < 1.5.5
    Create a notification for this product.
    Show details on NVD website

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    CVE-2026-92576 (GCVE-0-2026-92576)

    Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-16 21:46 – Updated: 2026-09-17 13:32
    VLAI
    Title
    HKUDS nanobot before 0.3.0 Server-Side Request Forgery via WebFetchTool
    Summary
    HKUDS nanobot before 0.3.0 contains a server-side request forgery vulnerability in the WebFetchTool component where the _validate_url() function fails to block internal IP ranges and private addresses. Attackers can send messages instructing the bot to fetch cloud metadata endpoints, localhost services, and RFC 1918 addresses to extract IAM credentials and internal service data.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
    CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
    Decision recorded 2026-09-17 13:31 UTC
    CWE
    • CWE-918 - Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)
    References
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    HKUDS nanobot Affected: 0 , < 0.3.0 (semver)
    Unaffected: 0.3.0 (semver)
        cpe:2.3:a:nanobot:nanobot:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Create a notification for this product.
    Date Public
    2026-09-02 00:00
    Show details on NVD website

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    CVE-2026-90809 (GCVE-0-2026-90809)

    Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-14 18:15 – Updated: 2026-09-15 13:56 X_Open Source
    VLAI
    Title
    HKUDS nanobot ExecTool shell.py ExecTool._spawn argument injection
    Summary
    A vulnerability was identified in HKUDS nanobot up to 0.2.1. The affected element is the function ExecTool._guard_command/ExecTool._spawn of the file nanobot/agent/tools/shell.py of the component ExecTool. Such manipulation leads to argument injection. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The name of the patch is af582246f141311d574551b7571a517bcc3df750. It is best practice to apply a patch to resolve this issue.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
    CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
    Decision recorded 2026-09-15 13:32 UTC
    CWE
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    HKUDS nanobot Affected: 0.2.0
    Affected: 0.2.1
        cpe:2.3:a:nanobot:nanobot:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Create a notification for this product.
    Show details on NVD website

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    CVE-2026-90808 (GCVE-0-2026-90808)

    Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-14 18:00 – Updated: 2026-09-14 19:13 X_Open Source
    VLAI
    Title
    HKUDS nanobot ExecTool shell.py ExecTool._spawn incomplete blacklist
    Summary
    A vulnerability was determined in HKUDS nanobot up to 0.2.1. Impacted is the function ExecTool._guard_command/ExecTool._spawn of the file nanobot/agent/tools/shell.py of the component ExecTool. This manipulation causes incomplete blacklist. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. Patch name: af582246f141311d574551b7571a517bcc3df750. Applying a patch is the recommended action to fix this issue.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
    CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
    Decision recorded 2026-09-14 19:12 UTC
    CWE
    • CWE-184 - Incomplete Blacklist
    • CWE-183 - Permissive List of Allowed Inputs
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    HKUDS nanobot Affected: 0.2.0
    Affected: 0.2.1
        cpe:2.3:a:nanobot:nanobot:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Create a notification for this product.
    Show details on NVD website

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    CVE-2026-86124 (GCVE-0-2026-86124)

    Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-05 09:59 – Updated: 2026-09-18 17:23
    VLAI
    Title
    AutoAgent Unauthenticated Remote Code Execution via the Sandbox TCP Command Server
    Summary
    AutoAgent contains an unauthenticated remote code execution vulnerability in the TCP server that binds to all interfaces and executes attacker-supplied commands as root. Attackers can connect to the exposed communication port and execute arbitrary bash commands within the container, gaining access to bind-mounted host workspace directories.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
    CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
    Decision recorded 2026-09-18 17:06 UTC
    CWE
    • CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    HKUDS AutoAgent Affected: 0 , ≤ 16c12b052ef2330a198063c62a07a7f9723031e3 (git)
    Create a notification for this product.
    Date Public
    2026-06-13 00:00
    Show details on NVD website

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    CVE-2026-85030 (GCVE-0-2026-85030)

    Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-03 01:30 – Updated: 2026-09-05 01:10
    VLAI
    Title
    HKUDS AI-Trader selfRegister API Endpoint routes_agent.py logic error
    Summary
    A vulnerability has been found in HKUDS AI-Trader up to d03ff6c056b32ced735adf7c19ed8175adb1c8df. The affected element is an unknown function of the file service/server/routes_agent.py of the component selfRegister API Endpoint. Such manipulation of the argument initial_balance leads to business logic errors. The attack may be launched remotely. This attack is characterized by high complexity. The exploitability is described as difficult. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. This product operates on a rolling release basis, ensuring continuous delivery. Consequently, there are no version details for either affected or updated releases. profit_percent_for_display() divides by INITIAL_CAPITAL + deposited, and challenge scoring's return_pct also normalises against the attacker-inflated starting_cash. So an inflated initial_balance does not yield artificial percent returns - it inflates the absolute cash/equity column only, which is a cosmetic/leaderboard-gaming concern in a simulated game.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
    CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
    Decision recorded 2026-09-05 01:09 UTC
    CWE
    References
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    HKUDS AI-Trader Affected: d03ff6c056b32ced735adf7c19ed8175adb1c8df
        cpe:2.3:a:hkuds:ai-trader:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Create a notification for this product.
    Show details on NVD website

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    CVE-2026-19246 (GCVE-0-2026-19246)

    Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-07 21:00 – Updated: 2026-08-14 15:56
    VLAI
    Title
    HKUDS nanobot Provider-returned Image URL image_generation.py _download_image_data_url server-side request forgery
    Summary
    A vulnerability has been found in HKUDS nanobot up to 0.2.1. This affects the function _download_image_data_url of the file nanobot/providers/image_generation.py of the component Provider-returned Image URL Handler. The manipulation leads to server-side request forgery. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The identifier of the patch is 5095. It is recommended to apply a patch to fix this issue. The vendor explains: "We confirm that provider-returned image URLs required the same SSRF protections applied to other network retrieval paths. (...) The patch is currently available on main and is planned for the next patch release, v0.3.1."
    SSVC
    Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
    CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
    Decision recorded 2026-08-14 15:56 UTC
    CWE
    • CWE-918 - Server-Side Request Forgery
    References
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    HKUDS nanobot Affected: 0.2.0
    Affected: 0.2.1
        cpe:2.3:a:nanobot:nanobot:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Create a notification for this product.
    Show details on NVD website

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    CVE-2026-19245 (GCVE-0-2026-19245)

    Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-07 20:45 – Updated: 2026-08-10 13:30
    VLAI
    Title
    HKUDS nanobot Login-shell Environment shell.py ExecTool._prepare_command information disclosure
    Summary
    A flaw has been found in HKUDS nanobot up to 0.2.1. The impacted element is the function ExecTool._prepare_command of the file nanobot/agent/tools/shell.py of the component Login-shell Environment Handler. Executing a manipulation can lead to information disclosure. The attack requires local access. The exploit has been published and may be used. Upgrading to version 0.3.0 is sufficient to resolve this issue. This patch is called 4525. The affected component should be upgraded. Multiple issues were reported to the project. They reacted with a high level of professionalism and kindness: "The report concerns shell startup files reintroducing environment variables when command execution defaults to a login shell. The default was changed so exec does not use a login shell unless explicitly requested".
    SSVC
    Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
    CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
    Decision recorded 2026-08-10 13:30 UTC
    CWE
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    HKUDS nanobot Affected: 0.2.0
    Affected: 0.2.1
    Unaffected: 0.3.0
        cpe:2.3:a:nanobot:nanobot:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Create a notification for this product.
    Show details on NVD website

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    CVE-2026-19244 (GCVE-0-2026-19244)

    Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-07 20:30 – Updated: 2026-08-07 21:01
    VLAI
    Title
    HKUDS nanobot MCP enabledTools Scope mcp.py connect_mcp_servers access control
    Summary
    A vulnerability was detected in HKUDS nanobot up to 0.2.1. The affected element is the function connect_mcp_servers of the file nanobot/agent/tools/mcp.py of the component MCP enabledTools Scope Handler. Performing a manipulation results in improper access controls. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. The exploit is now public and may be used. Upgrading to version 0.3.0 is sufficient to fix this issue. The patch is named 4436. You should upgrade the affected component. Multiple issues were reported to the project. They reacted with a high level of professionalism and kindness: "Both reports describe the same root cause: MCP resource and prompt wrappers could be registered outside the intended enabledTools scope. The registration boundary was corrected".
    SSVC
    Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
    CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
    Decision recorded 2026-08-07 20:49 UTC
    CWE
    • CWE-284 - Improper Access Controls
    • CWE-266 - Incorrect Privilege Assignment
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    HKUDS nanobot Affected: 0.2.0
    Affected: 0.2.1
    Unaffected: 0.3.0
        cpe:2.3:a:nanobot:nanobot:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Create a notification for this product.
    Show details on NVD website

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    CVE-2026-61808 (GCVE-0-2026-61808)

    Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-07 20:09 – Updated: 2026-08-10 12:25
    VLAI
    Title
    LightRAG: Missing Authentication for Critical API Functions in Default Configuration
    Summary
    LightRAG provides simple and fast retrieval-augmented generation. Through version 1.5.4, the LightRAG API server binds to all network interfaces with authentication disabled by default, allowing an unauthenticated network attacker to read indexed document content, upload or delete documents, modify the knowledge graph, cancel pipelines, clear caches, and consume LLM resources. This issue is mitigated in version 1.5.5rc1.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
    CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
    Decision recorded 2026-08-10 12:25 UTC
    CWE
    • CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
    References
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    HKUDS LightRAG Affected: < 1.5.5rc1
    Create a notification for this product.
    Show details on NVD website

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    CVE-2026-19243 (GCVE-0-2026-19243)

    Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-07 19:30 – Updated: 2026-08-11 01:10
    VLAI
    Title
    HKUDS nanobot Shell Allowlist shell.py ExecTool._spawn os command injection
    Summary
    A security vulnerability has been detected in HKUDS nanobot up to 0.2.1. Impacted is the function ExecTool._guard_command/ExecTool._spawn of the file nanobot/agent/tools/shell.py of the component Shell Allowlist Handler. Such manipulation leads to os command injection. The attack can be executed remotely. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used. Upgrading to version 0.3.0 is recommended to address this issue. The name of the patch is 4562. It is advisable to upgrade the affected component. Multiple issues were reported to the project. They reacted with a high level of professionalism and kindness: "These five reports are variants of the same root cause: validation of shell commands containing multiple segments, wrappers, comments, or chained commands. The issue was fixed by validating every executable shell segment against the configured allowlist".
    SSVC
    Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
    CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
    Decision recorded 2026-08-11 01:10 UTC
    CWE
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    HKUDS nanobot Affected: 0.2.0
    Affected: 0.2.1
    Unaffected: 0.3.0
        cpe:2.3:a:nanobot:nanobot:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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