Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-284

Discouraged

Improper Access Control

Abstraction: Pillar · Status: Incomplete

The product does not restrict or incorrectly restricts access to a resource from an unauthorized actor.

11420 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2026-120192 (GCVE-0-2026-120192)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-11-01 01:45 – Updated: 2026-11-01 01:45 X_Open Source
VLAI
Title
Presenton Desktop Authentication Middleware app_data information disclosure
Summary
A security vulnerability has been detected in Presenton up to 0.9.11-beta. This affects an unknown part of the file /app_data of the component Desktop Authentication Middleware. Such manipulation leads to information disclosure. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used. Upgrading to version 0.9.12-beta is able to mitigate this issue. The name of the patch is 44c8a61122b21f17642d717b0c4d6f2c54c0f180. The affected component should be upgraded.
CWE
Assigner
VulDB CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard B 83/100 over 3753 records in the last 180 days details
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a Presenton Affected: 0.9.11-beta
Unaffected: 0.9.12-beta
    cpe:2.3:a:presenton:presenton:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-119620 (GCVE-0-2026-119620)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-30 17:45 – Updated: 2026-10-30 18:34
VLAI
Title
37954679 cak-filemanagement-system add_logs.php move_uploaded_file unrestricted upload
Summary
A vulnerability was determined in 37954679 cak-filemanagement-system up to 5e6433246475e66462e1fea980688de96a049297. This vulnerability affects the function move_uploaded_file of the file admin/add_logs.php. Executing a manipulation of the argument File can lead to unrestricted upload. The attack may be performed from remote. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized. The project was informed of the problem early through an issue report but has not responded yet.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-30 18:29 UTC
CWE
Assigner
VulDB CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard B 83/100 over 3753 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
37954679 cak-filemanagement-system Affected: 5e6433246475e66462e1fea980688de96a049297
    cpe:2.3:a:37954679:cak-filemanagement-system:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-119251 (GCVE-0-2026-119251)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-29 18:29 – Updated: 2026-10-29 20:39
VLAI
Summary
A malicious actor with local access and high privileges could exploit an Improper Access Control vulnerability found in WiFiman Desktop for macOS to escalate privileges on the host device.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-29 20:39 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-284 - Improper Access Control
Assigner
Ubiquiti CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard D 59/100 over 42 records in the last 180 days details
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Ubiquiti Inc WiFiman Desktop for macOS Affected: 0 , < 1.3.0 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-118662 (GCVE-0-2026-118662)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-28 20:33 – Updated: 2026-10-28 20:33
VLAI
Title
Vite: `server.fs.deny` bypassed with queries
Summary
Vite is a frontend tooling framework for JavaScript. From 6.4.4 until 6.4.5, the Vite development server can evaluate server.fs.deny before stripping loader query parameters such as ?raw, ?import&raw, or ?import&url&inline. When the development server is exposed to the network and a sensitive file is inside server.fs.allow but matched by server.fs.deny, an unauthenticated attacker can append one of these queries and retrieve the denied file. This issue is fixed in version 6.4.5.
CWE
  • CWE-180 - Incorrect Behavior Order: Validate Before Canonicalize
  • CWE-284 - Improper Access Control
Assigner
GitHub_M CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard C 72/100 over 8083 records in the last 180 days details
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
vitejs vite Affected: >= 6.4.4, < 6.4.5
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-118578 (GCVE-0-2026-118578)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-28 22:45 – Updated: 2026-10-29 15:51
VLAI
Title
maotoumao MusicFreeDesktop Request Forwarder information disclosure
Summary
A security flaw has been discovered in maotoumao MusicFreeDesktop 0.0.6/0.0.7/0.0.8. The affected element is an unknown function of the component Request Forwarder. The manipulation results in information disclosure. The attack can only be performed from the local network. The exploit has been released to the public and may be used for attacks. The project was informed of the problem early through an issue report but has not responded yet.
CWE
Assigner
VulDB CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard B 83/100 over 3753 records in the last 180 days details
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
maotoumao MusicFreeDesktop Affected: 0.0.6
Affected: 0.0.7
Affected: 0.0.8
    cpe:2.3:a:maotoumao:musicfreedesktop:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-117512 (GCVE-0-2026-117512)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-27 16:30 – Updated: 2026-10-28 16:15 X_Open Source
VLAI
Title
oretnom23 php-travel-agency-system employee_insert.php unrestricted upload
Summary
A vulnerability was found in oretnom23 php-travel-agency-system. This affects an unknown part of the file admin/employee_insert.php. Performing a manipulation of the argument employee photo results in unrestricted upload. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. The exploit has been made public and could be used. The project was informed of the problem early through an issue report but has not responded yet.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-28 15:58 UTC
CWE
Assigner
VulDB CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard B 83/100 over 3753 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
oretnom23 php-travel-agency-system Affected: 4e28b8f84d72420373dd15c3ae32900beb7e0635
Affected: 2592d60d8f2c6e199f02c828c6d6fbc7b5298c96
Affected: b58513f8371d098650fac656001bf8f59f795d25
    cpe:2.3:a:oretnom23:php-travel-agency-system:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-116809 (GCVE-0-2026-116809)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-26 23:05 – Updated: 2026-10-27 14:15
VLAI
Title
OpenPanel before 3.0.0 Missing Authorization in event.bots tRPC Procedure
Summary
OpenPanel before 3.0.0 contains a missing authorization vulnerability in the event.bots tRPC procedure that allows unauthenticated attackers to read bot events by only checking shareOverview row existence. Attackers can send anonymous requests with a projectId to retrieve bot-event names, types, and paths for private or password-protected projects, revealing internal routes.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-27 13:46 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-284 - Improper Access Control
Assigner
VulnCheck CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard B 84/100 over 7165 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Openpanel-dev openpanel Affected: 0 , < 3.0.0 (semver)
Unaffected: 3.0.0 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:openpanel:openpanel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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Date Public
2026-10-11 00:00
Credits
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-116603 (GCVE-0-2026-116603)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-26 23:30 – Updated: 2026-10-26 23:30 X_Freeware
VLAI
Title
SourceCodester Online Food Ordering System add_food.php unrestricted upload
Summary
A flaw has been found in SourceCodester Online Food Ordering System 1.0. Impacted is an unknown function of the file admin/add_food.php. Executing a manipulation of the argument image can lead to unrestricted upload. The attack may be performed from remote. The exploit has been published and may be used.
CWE
Assigner
VulDB CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard B 83/100 over 3753 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
SourceCodester Online Food Ordering System Affected: 1.0
    cpe:2.3:a:sourcecodester:online_food_ordering_system:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-116507 (GCVE-0-2026-116507)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-26 21:15 – Updated: 2026-10-27 14:17
VLAI
Title
TOTOLINK A950RG global.so getLanguageCfg information disclosure
Summary
A vulnerability was identified in TOTOLINK A950RG 4.1.2cu.5268_B20221104. Affected by this vulnerability is the function getLanguageCfg of the file global.so. Such manipulation of the argument token leads to information disclosure. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit is publicly available and might be used.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-27 13:57 UTC
CWE
Assigner
VulDB CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard B 83/100 over 3753 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
TOTOLINK A950RG Affected: 4.1.2cu.5268_B20221104
    cpe:2.3:o:totolink:a950rg_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-116284 (GCVE-0-2026-116284)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-26 14:00 – Updated: 2026-10-26 14:00
VLAI
Title
Kameleo Local API user-info information disclosure
Summary
A security vulnerability has been detected in Kameleo up to 5.3.1. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file /general/user-info of the component Local API. Such manipulation leads to information disclosure. The attack may be performed from remote. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
CWE
Assigner
VulDB CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard B 83/100 over 3753 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a Kameleo Affected: 5.3.0
Affected: 5.3.1
    cpe:2.3:a:kameleo:kameleo:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation MIT-1
Architecture and Design Operation

Very carefully manage the setting, management, and handling of privileges. Explicitly manage trust zones in the software.

Mitigation MIT-46
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Separation of Privilege

  • Compartmentalize the system to have "safe" areas where trust boundaries can be unambiguously drawn. Do not allow sensitive data to go outside of the trust boundary and always be careful when interfacing with a compartment outside of the safe area.
  • Ensure that appropriate compartmentalization is built into the system design, and the compartmentalization allows for and reinforces privilege separation functionality. Architects and designers should rely on the principle of least privilege to decide the appropriate time to use privileges and the time to drop privileges.
CAPEC-19: Embedding Scripts within Scripts

An adversary leverages the capability to execute their own script by embedding it within other scripts that the target software is likely to execute due to programs' vulnerabilities that are brought on by allowing remote hosts to execute scripts.

CAPEC-441: Malicious Logic Insertion

An adversary installs or adds malicious logic (also known as malware) into a seemingly benign component of a fielded system. This logic is often hidden from the user of the system and works behind the scenes to achieve negative impacts. With the proliferation of mass digital storage and inexpensive multimedia devices, Bluetooth and 802.11 support, new attack vectors for spreading malware are emerging for things we once thought of as innocuous greeting cards, picture frames, or digital projectors. This pattern of attack focuses on systems already fielded and used in operation as opposed to systems and their components that are still under development and part of the supply chain.

CAPEC-478: Modification of Windows Service Configuration

An adversary exploits a weakness in access control to modify the execution parameters of a Windows service. The goal of this attack is to execute a malicious binary in place of an existing service.

CAPEC-479: Malicious Root Certificate

An adversary exploits a weakness in authorization and installs a new root certificate on a compromised system. Certificates are commonly used for establishing secure TLS/SSL communications within a web browser. When a user attempts to browse a website that presents a certificate that is not trusted an error message will be displayed to warn the user of the security risk. Depending on the security settings, the browser may not allow the user to establish a connection to the website. Adversaries have used this technique to avoid security warnings prompting users when compromised systems connect over HTTPS to adversary controlled web servers that spoof legitimate websites in order to collect login credentials.

CAPEC-502: Intent Spoof

An adversary, through a previously installed malicious application, issues an intent directed toward a specific trusted application's component in an attempt to achieve a variety of different objectives including modification of data, information disclosure, and data injection. Components that have been unintentionally exported and made public are subject to this type of an attack. If the component trusts the intent's action without verififcation, then the target application performs the functionality at the adversary's request, helping the adversary achieve the desired negative technical impact.

CAPEC-503: WebView Exposure

An adversary, through a malicious web page, accesses application specific functionality by leveraging interfaces registered through WebView's addJavascriptInterface API. Once an interface is registered to WebView through addJavascriptInterface, it becomes global and all pages loaded in the WebView can call this interface.

CAPEC-536: Data Injected During Configuration

An attacker with access to data files and processes on a victim's system injects malicious data into critical operational data during configuration or recalibration, causing the victim's system to perform in a suboptimal manner that benefits the adversary.

CAPEC-546: Incomplete Data Deletion in a Multi-Tenant Environment

An adversary obtains unauthorized information due to insecure or incomplete data deletion in a multi-tenant environment. If a cloud provider fails to completely delete storage and data from former cloud tenants' systems/resources, once these resources are allocated to new, potentially malicious tenants, the latter can probe the provided resources for sensitive information still there.

CAPEC-550: Install New Service

When an operating system starts, it also starts programs called services or daemons. Adversaries may install a new service which will be executed at startup (on a Windows system, by modifying the registry). The service name may be disguised by using a name from a related operating system or benign software. Services are usually run with elevated privileges.

CAPEC-551: Modify Existing Service

When an operating system starts, it also starts programs called services or daemons. Modifying existing services may break existing services or may enable services that are disabled/not commonly used.

CAPEC-552: Install Rootkit

An adversary exploits a weakness in authentication to install malware that alters the functionality and information provide by targeted operating system API calls. Often referred to as rootkits, it is often used to hide the presence of programs, files, network connections, services, drivers, and other system components.

CAPEC-556: Replace File Extension Handlers

When a file is opened, its file handler is checked to determine which program opens the file. File handlers are configuration properties of many operating systems. Applications can modify the file handler for a given file extension to call an arbitrary program when a file with the given extension is opened.

CAPEC-558: Replace Trusted Executable

An adversary exploits weaknesses in privilege management or access control to replace a trusted executable with a malicious version and enable the execution of malware when that trusted executable is called.

CAPEC-562: Modify Shared File

An adversary manipulates the files in a shared location by adding malicious programs, scripts, or exploit code to valid content. Once a user opens the shared content, the tainted content is executed.

CAPEC-563: Add Malicious File to Shared Webroot

An adversaries may add malicious content to a website through the open file share and then browse to that content with a web browser to cause the server to execute the content. The malicious content will typically run under the context and permissions of the web server process, often resulting in local system or administrative privileges depending on how the web server is configured.

CAPEC-564: Run Software at Logon

Operating system allows logon scripts to be run whenever a specific user or users logon to a system. If adversaries can access these scripts, they may insert additional code into the logon script. This code can allow them to maintain persistence or move laterally within an enclave because it is executed every time the affected user or users logon to a computer. Modifying logon scripts can effectively bypass workstation and enclave firewalls. Depending on the access configuration of the logon scripts, either local credentials or a remote administrative account may be necessary.

CAPEC-578: Disable Security Software

An adversary exploits a weakness in access control to disable security tools so that detection does not occur. This can take the form of killing processes, deleting registry keys so that tools do not start at run time, deleting log files, or other methods.