Search criteria
188 vulnerabilities found for Prisma Access by Palo Alto Networks
CVE-2025-4619 (GCVE-0-2025-4619)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-11-13 20:24 – Updated: 2025-11-14 18:08
VLAI?
Title
PAN-OS: Firewall Denial of Service (DoS) Using Specially Crafted Packets
Summary
A denial-of-service (DoS) vulnerability in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS software enables an unauthenticated attacker to reboot a firewall by sending a specially crafted packet through the dataplane. Repeated attempts to initiate a reboot causes the firewall to enter maintenance mode.
This issue is applicable to the PAN-OS software versions listed below on PA-Series firewalls, VM-Series firewalls, and Prisma® Access software. This issue does not affect Cloud NGFW.
We have successfully completed the Prisma Access upgrade for all customers, with the exception of those facing issues such as conflicting maintenance windows. Remaining customers will be promptly scheduled for an upgrade through our standard upgrade process.
Severity ?
CWE
- CWE-754 - Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions
Assigner
References
| URL | Tags | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Palo Alto Networks | Cloud NGFW |
Unaffected:
All
(custom)
|
||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-4619",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "yes"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-11-14T18:08:04.676466Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-11-14T18:08:10.682Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Cloud NGFW",
"vendor": "Palo Alto Networks",
"versions": [
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "All",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.2.4:h3:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.2.4:h2:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.2.4:h1:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.2.4:-:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.2.3:h5:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.2.3:h4:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.2.3:h3:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.2.3:h2:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.2.3:h1:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.2.3:-:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.2.2:h1:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.2.2:-:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.2.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.6:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.5:h1:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.5:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.4:h12:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.4:h11:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.4:h10:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.4:h9:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.4:h8:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.4:h7:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.4:h6:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.4:h5:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.4:h4:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.3:h13:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.3:h12:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.3:h11:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.3:h10:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.3:h9:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.3:h8:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.3:h7:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.3:h6:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.3:h5:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.3:h4:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.3:h3:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.3:h2:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.2:h17:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.2:h16:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.2:h15:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.2:h14:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.2:h13:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.2:h12:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.2:h11:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.2:h10:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.2:h9:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.13:h2:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.13:h1:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.13:-:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.12:h5:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.12:h4:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.12:h3:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.12:h2:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.12:h1:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.12:-:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.11:h11:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.11:h10:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.11:h9:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.11:h8:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.11:h7:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.11:h6:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.11:h5:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.11:h4:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.11:h3:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.11:h2:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.11:h1:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.11:-:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.10:h13:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.10:h12:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.10:h11:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.10:h10:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.10:h9:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.10:h8:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.10:h7:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.10:h6:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.10:h5:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.10:h4:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.10:h3:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.10:h2:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.9:h20:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.9:h19:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.9:h18:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.9:h17:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.9:h16:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.9:h15:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.9:h14:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.9:h13:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.9:h12:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.9:h11:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.9:h10:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.9:h9:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.9:h8:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.9:h7:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.9:h6:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.8:h20:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.8:h19:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.8:h18:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.8:h17:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.8:h16:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.8:h15:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.8:h14:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.8:h13:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.8:h12:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.8:h11:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.8:h10:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.7:h23:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.7:h22:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.7:h21:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.7:h20:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.7:h19:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.7:h18:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.7:h17:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.7:h16:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.7:h15:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.7:h14:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.7:h13:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.7:h12:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.7:h11:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
],
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "PAN-OS",
"vendor": "Palo Alto Networks",
"versions": [
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "12.1.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "11.2.5",
"status": "unaffected"
},
{
"at": "11.2.4-h4",
"status": "unaffected"
},
{
"at": "11.2.3-h6",
"status": "unaffected"
},
{
"at": "11.2.2-h2",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThan": "11.2.5",
"status": "affected",
"version": "11.2.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "11.1.7",
"status": "unaffected"
},
{
"at": "11.1.6-h1",
"status": "unaffected"
},
{
"at": "11.1.4-h13",
"status": "unaffected"
},
{
"at": "11.1.4-h4",
"status": "affected"
},
{
"at": "11.1.3-h2",
"status": "affected"
},
{
"at": "11.1.2-h18",
"status": "unaffected"
},
{
"at": "11.1.2-h9",
"status": "affected"
}
],
"lessThan": "11.1.7",
"status": "affected",
"version": "11.1.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "10.2.14",
"status": "unaffected"
},
{
"at": "10.2.13-h3",
"status": "unaffected"
},
{
"at": "10.2.12-h6",
"status": "unaffected"
},
{
"at": "10.2.11-h12",
"status": "unaffected"
},
{
"at": "10.2.10-h14",
"status": "unaffected"
},
{
"at": "10.2.10-h2",
"status": "affected"
},
{
"at": "10.2.9-h21",
"status": "unaffected"
},
{
"at": "10.2.9-h6",
"status": "affected"
},
{
"at": "10.2.8-h21",
"status": "unaffected"
},
{
"at": "10.2.8-h10",
"status": "affected"
},
{
"at": "10.2.7-h24",
"status": "unaffected"
},
{
"at": "10.2.7-h11",
"status": "affected"
},
{
"at": "10.2.4-h25",
"status": "affected"
}
],
"lessThan": "10.2.14",
"status": "affected",
"version": "10.2.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "10.1.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"platforms": [
"PAN-OS"
],
"product": "Prisma Access",
"vendor": "Palo Alto Networks",
"versions": [
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "11.2.4-h4",
"status": "unaffected"
},
{
"at": "10.2.10-h14",
"status": "unaffected"
},
{
"at": "10.2.4-h25",
"status": "affected"
}
],
"lessThan": "10.2.10-h14",
"status": "affected",
"version": "10.2.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"configurations": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "This issue is only applicable to firewalls where URL\u0026nbsp;proxy or any decrypt-policy is configured.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eWhen any decrypt policy is configured, this issue may be encountered regardless of whether traffic matches explicit decrypt, explicit no-decrypt, or none of the decryption policies."
}
],
"value": "This issue is only applicable to firewalls where URL\u00a0proxy or any decrypt-policy is configured.\n\nWhen any decrypt policy is configured, this issue may be encountered regardless of whether traffic matches explicit decrypt, explicit no-decrypt, or none of the decryption policies."
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "11.2.5",
"versionStartIncluding": "11.2.0",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "11.2.4-h4",
"versionStartIncluding": "11.2.4",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "11.2.3-h6",
"versionStartIncluding": "11.2.3",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "11.2.2-h2",
"versionStartIncluding": "11.2.2",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "11.1.7",
"versionStartIncluding": "11.1.0",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "11.1.6-h1",
"versionStartIncluding": "11.1.6",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "11.1.4-h13",
"versionStartIncluding": "11.1.4",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "11.1.4-h4",
"versionStartIncluding": "11.1.4",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "11.1.3-h2",
"versionStartIncluding": "11.1.3",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "11.1.2-h18",
"versionStartIncluding": "11.1.2",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "11.1.2-h9",
"versionStartIncluding": "11.1.2",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "10.2.14",
"versionStartIncluding": "10.2.0",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "10.2.13-h3",
"versionStartIncluding": "10.2.13",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "10.2.12-h6",
"versionStartIncluding": "10.2.12",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "10.2.11-h12",
"versionStartIncluding": "10.2.11",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "10.2.10-h14",
"versionStartIncluding": "10.2.10",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "10.2.10-h2",
"versionStartIncluding": "10.2.10",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "10.2.9-h21",
"versionStartIncluding": "10.2.9",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "10.2.9-h6",
"versionStartIncluding": "10.2.9",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "10.2.8-h21",
"versionStartIncluding": "10.2.8",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "10.2.8-h10",
"versionStartIncluding": "10.2.8",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "10.2.7-h24",
"versionStartIncluding": "10.2.7",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "10.2.7-h11",
"versionStartIncluding": "10.2.7",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
},
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:prisma_access:*:*:*:*:*:PAN-OS:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "11.2.4-h4",
"versionStartIncluding": "11.2.4",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:prisma_access:*:*:*:*:*:PAN-OS:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "10.2.10-h14",
"versionStartIncluding": "10.2.10",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
],
"operator": "OR"
}
],
"datePublic": "2025-11-12T17:00:00.000Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "A denial-of-service (DoS) vulnerability in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS software enables an unauthenticated attacker to reboot a firewall by sending a specially crafted packet through the dataplane. Repeated attempts to initiate a reboot causes the firewall to enter maintenance mode.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThis issue is applicable to the PAN-OS software versions listed below on PA-Series firewalls, VM-Series firewalls, and Prisma\u00ae Access software. This issue does not affect Cloud NGFW.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u200b\u200bWe have successfully completed the Prisma Access upgrade for all customers, with the exception of those facing issues such as conflicting maintenance windows. Remaining customers will be promptly scheduled for an upgrade through our standard upgrade process."
}
],
"value": "A denial-of-service (DoS) vulnerability in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS software enables an unauthenticated attacker to reboot a firewall by sending a specially crafted packet through the dataplane. Repeated attempts to initiate a reboot causes the firewall to enter maintenance mode.\n\nThis issue is applicable to the PAN-OS software versions listed below on PA-Series firewalls, VM-Series firewalls, and Prisma\u00ae Access software. This issue does not affect Cloud NGFW.\n\n\u200b\u200bWe have successfully completed the Prisma Access upgrade for all customers, with the exception of those facing issues such as conflicting maintenance windows. Remaining customers will be promptly scheduled for an upgrade through our standard upgrade process."
}
],
"exploits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "Palo Alto Networks is not aware of any malicious exploitation of this issue."
}
],
"value": "Palo Alto Networks is not aware of any malicious exploitation of this issue."
}
],
"impacts": [
{
"capecId": "CAPEC-129",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CAPEC-129: Pointer Manipulation"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"Automatable": "YES",
"Recovery": "USER",
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseScore": 6.6,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"exploitMaturity": "UNREPORTED",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"providerUrgency": "AMBER",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"valueDensity": "CONCENTRATED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/AU:Y/R:U/V:C/RE:M/U:Amber",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "MODERATE"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-754",
"description": "CWE-754 Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-11-14T13:48:54.807Z",
"orgId": "d6c1279f-00f6-4ef7-9217-f89ffe703ec0",
"shortName": "palo_alto"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory"
],
"url": "https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2025-4619"
}
],
"solutions": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "\u003ctable class=\"tbl\"\u003e\u003cthead\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003cth\u003eVersion\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/th\u003e\u003cth\u003eMinor Version\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/th\u003e\u003cth\u003eSuggested Solution\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/th\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003c/thead\u003e\u003ctbody\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003eCloud NGFW\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eNo action needed.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 12.1\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eNo action needed.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 11.2\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003e11.2.0 through 11.2.4\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.2.4-h4 or 11.2.5 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003e11.2.0 through 11.2.3\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.2.3-h6 or 11.2.5 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003e11.2.0 through 11.2.2\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.2.2-h2 or 11.2.5 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 11.1\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003e11.1.0 through 11.1.6\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.1.6-h1 or 11.1.7 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003e11.1.0 through 11.1.4\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.1.4-h13 or 11.1.7 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003e11.1.0 through 11.1.3\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003eRemain on a version older than 11.1.3-h2 or upgrade to 11.1.4-h13 or 11.1.7 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003e11.1.0 through 11.1.2\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.1.2-h18 or 11.1.7 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 10.2\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003e10.2.0 through 10.2.13\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 10.2.13-h3 or 10.2.14 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003e10.2.0 through 10.2.12\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 10.2.12-h6 or 10.2.14 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003e10.2.0 through 10.2.11\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 10.2.11-h12 or 10.2.14 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003e10.2.0 through 10.2.10\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 10.2.10-h14 or 10.2.14 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003e10.2.0 through 10.2.9\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 10.2.9-h21 or 10.2.14 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003e10.2.0 through 10.2.8\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 10.2.8-h21 or 10.2.14 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003e10.2.0 through 10.2.7\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 10.2.7-h24 or 10.2.14 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003e10.2.0 through 10.2.4\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003eRemain on a version older than 10.2.4-h25\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 10.1\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eNo action needed.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003eAll older\u003cbr\u003eunsupported\u003cbr\u003ePAN-OS versions\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to a supported fixed version.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u0026nbsp;Prisma Access\u0026nbsp; on PAN-OS\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e11.2.0 through 11.2.4\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.2.4-h4\u0026nbsp;or later\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003e10.2.0 through 10.2.10\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 10.2.10-h14 or 11.2.4-h4 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003e10.2.0 through 10.2.4\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003eRemain on a version older than 10.2.4-h25.\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\u003c/tbody\u003e\u003c/table\u003e"
}
],
"value": "Version\nMinor Version\nSuggested Solution\nCloud NGFW\nNo action needed.PAN-OS 12.1\nNo action needed.\n PAN-OS 11.2\n\n 11.2.0 through 11.2.4\n Upgrade to 11.2.4-h4 or 11.2.5 or later.\n \n \n 11.2.0 through 11.2.3\n Upgrade to 11.2.3-h6 or 11.2.5 or later.\n \n \n 11.2.0 through 11.2.2\n Upgrade to 11.2.2-h2 or 11.2.5 or later.\n \n PAN-OS 11.1\n\n 11.1.0 through 11.1.6\n Upgrade to 11.1.6-h1 or 11.1.7 or later.\n \n \n 11.1.0 through 11.1.4\n Upgrade to 11.1.4-h13 or 11.1.7 or later.\n \n \n 11.1.0 through 11.1.3\n Remain on a version older than 11.1.3-h2 or upgrade to 11.1.4-h13 or 11.1.7 or later.\n \n \n 11.1.0 through 11.1.2\n Upgrade to 11.1.2-h18 or 11.1.7 or later.\n \n PAN-OS 10.2\n\n 10.2.0 through 10.2.13\n Upgrade to 10.2.13-h3 or 10.2.14 or later.\n \n \n 10.2.0 through 10.2.12\n Upgrade to 10.2.12-h6 or 10.2.14 or later.\n \n \n 10.2.0 through 10.2.11\n Upgrade to 10.2.11-h12 or 10.2.14 or later.\n \n \n 10.2.0 through 10.2.10\n Upgrade to 10.2.10-h14 or 10.2.14 or later.\n \n \n 10.2.0 through 10.2.9\n Upgrade to 10.2.9-h21 or 10.2.14 or later.\n \n \n 10.2.0 through 10.2.8\n Upgrade to 10.2.8-h21 or 10.2.14 or later.\n \n \n 10.2.0 through 10.2.7\n Upgrade to 10.2.7-h24 or 10.2.14 or later.\n \n \n 10.2.0 through 10.2.4\n Remain on a version older than 10.2.4-h25\n\n PAN-OS 10.1\nNo action needed.All older\nunsupported\nPAN-OS versions\u00a0Upgrade to a supported fixed version.\u00a0Prisma Access\u00a0 on PAN-OS11.2.0 through 11.2.4Upgrade to 11.2.4-h4\u00a0or later\n \n\n 10.2.0 through 10.2.10\n Upgrade to 10.2.10-h14 or 11.2.4-h4 or later.\n \n \n 10.2.0 through 10.2.4\n Remain on a version older than 10.2.4-h25."
}
],
"source": {
"defect": [
"PAN-247099"
],
"discovery": "USER"
},
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-11-12T17:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Initial publication"
}
],
"title": "PAN-OS: Firewall Denial of Service (DoS) Using Specially Crafted Packets",
"workarounds": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "No known workarounds exist for this issue."
}
],
"value": "No known workarounds exist for this issue."
}
],
"x_affectedList": [
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4",
"PAN-OS 11.2.3-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.2.3-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.2.3-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.2.3-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.2.3-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.3",
"PAN-OS 11.2.2-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.2",
"PAN-OS 11.2.1-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.0-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.0",
"PAN-OS 11.1.6",
"PAN-OS 11.1.5-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.5",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h12",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h11",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h10",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h9",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h8",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h7",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h6",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h13",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h12",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h11",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h10",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h9",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h8",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h7",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h6",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h17",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h16",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h15",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h14",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h13",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h12",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h11",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h10",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h9",
"PAN-OS 11.1.1-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.1.1-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.0-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.1.0-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.1.0-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.1.0-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.0",
"PAN-OS 10.2.13-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.13-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.13",
"PAN-OS 10.2.12-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.12-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.12-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.12-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.12-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.12",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h11",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h13",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h12",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h11",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h20",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h19",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h18",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h17",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h16",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h15",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h14",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h13",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h12",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h11",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h20",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h19",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h18",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h17",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h16",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h15",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h14",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h13",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h12",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h11",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h23",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h22",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h21",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h20",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h19",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h18",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h17",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h16",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h15",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h14",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h13",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h12",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h11",
"PAN-OS 10.2.6-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.6-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.6-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.6-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.6-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.6-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h32",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h31",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h30",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h29",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h28",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h27",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h26",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h25",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h14",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h13",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h12",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h11",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.2-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.2-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.2-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.2-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.2-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.2-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.1-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.1-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.1-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.0-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.0-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.0-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.0-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.0"
],
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 0.1.0-dev"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "d6c1279f-00f6-4ef7-9217-f89ffe703ec0",
"assignerShortName": "palo_alto",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-4619",
"datePublished": "2025-11-13T20:24:19.208Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-05-12T22:05:16.932Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-11-14T18:08:10.682Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2025-4615 (GCVE-0-2025-4615)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-09 18:28 – Updated: 2025-10-09 19:08
VLAI?
Title
PAN-OS: Improper Neutralization of Input in the Management Web Interface
Summary
An improper input neutralization vulnerability in the management web interface of the Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS® software enables an authenticated administrator to bypass system restrictions and execute arbitrary commands.
The security risk posed by this issue is significantly minimized when CLI access is restricted to a limited group of administrators.
Cloud NGFW and Prisma® Access are not affected by this vulnerability.
Severity ?
CWE
- CWE-83 - Improper Neutralization of Script in Attributes in a Web Page
Assigner
References
| URL | Tags | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Palo Alto Networks | Cloud NGFW |
Unaffected:
All
(custom)
|
||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||
Credits
Visa Inc.
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-4615",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-10-09T19:08:44.653984Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-10-09T19:08:50.531Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Cloud NGFW",
"vendor": "Palo Alto Networks",
"versions": [
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "All",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "PAN-OS",
"vendor": "Palo Alto Networks",
"versions": [
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "12.1.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "11.2.8",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThan": "11.2.8",
"status": "affected",
"version": "11.2.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "11.1.11",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThan": "11.1.11",
"status": "affected",
"version": "11.1.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "10.2.17",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThan": "10.2.17",
"status": "affected",
"version": "10.2.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Prisma Access",
"vendor": "Palo Alto Networks",
"versions": [
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "All",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Visa Inc."
}
],
"datePublic": "2025-10-08T16:00:00.000Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "\u003cp\u003eAn improper input neutralization vulnerability in the management web interface of the Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS\u00ae software enables an authenticated administrator to bypass system restrictions and execute arbitrary commands.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe security risk posed by this issue is significantly minimized when CLI access is restricted to a limited group of administrators.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eCloud NGFW and Prisma\u00ae Access are not affected by this vulnerability.\u003c/p\u003e"
}
],
"value": "An improper input neutralization vulnerability in the management web interface of the Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS\u00ae software enables an authenticated administrator to bypass system restrictions and execute arbitrary commands.\n\nThe security risk posed by this issue is significantly minimized when CLI access is restricted to a limited group of administrators.\n\nCloud NGFW and Prisma\u00ae Access are not affected by this vulnerability."
}
],
"exploits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "Palo Alto Networks is not aware of any malicious exploitation of this issue."
}
],
"value": "Palo Alto Networks is not aware of any malicious exploitation of this issue."
}
],
"impacts": [
{
"capecId": "CAPEC-165",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CAPEC-165 File Manipulation"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"Automatable": "NO",
"Recovery": "USER",
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"attackVector": "PHYSICAL",
"baseScore": 5.2,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
"providerUrgency": "AMBER",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"valueDensity": "DIFFUSE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:P/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/AU:N/R:U/V:D/RE:M/U:Amber",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "MODERATE"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "You can greatly reduce the risk of exploitation by restricting access to a jump box that is the only system allowed to access the management interface. This will ensure that attacks can succeed only if they obtain privileged access through those specified IP addresses. We recommend remediating this vulnerability in your next scheduled maintenance cycle."
}
]
},
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"Automatable": "NO",
"Recovery": "USER",
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseScore": 7,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
"providerUrgency": "AMBER",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"valueDensity": "DIFFUSE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/AU:N/R:U/V:D/RE:M/U:Amber",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "MODERATE"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "The risk is highest when you allow access to the management interface from external IP addresses on the internet. Our recommendation is to remediate as soon as possible."
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-83",
"description": "CWE-83 Improper Neutralization of Script in Attributes in a Web Page",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-10-09T18:28:04.905Z",
"orgId": "d6c1279f-00f6-4ef7-9217-f89ffe703ec0",
"shortName": "palo_alto"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory"
],
"url": "https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVEN-2025-4615"
}
],
"solutions": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "\u003ctable\u003e\u003cthead\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003cth\u003eVersion\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/th\u003e\u003cth\u003eMinor Version\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/th\u003e\u003cth\u003eSuggested Solution\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/th\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003c/thead\u003e\u003ctbody\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003eCloud NGFW\u0026nbsp;\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eNo action needed.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 12.1\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eNo action needed.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 11.2\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003e11.2.0 through 11.2.7\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.2.8 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 11.1\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003e11.1.0 through 11.1.10\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.1.11 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 10.2\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003e10.2.0 through 10.2.16\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 10.2.17 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePrisma Access\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eNo action needed.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003c/tbody\u003e\u003c/table\u003e"
}
],
"value": "Version\nMinor Version\nSuggested Solution\nCloud NGFW\u00a0\nNo action needed.PAN-OS 12.1\nNo action needed.\n PAN-OS 11.2\n\n 11.2.0 through 11.2.7\n Upgrade to 11.2.8 or later.\n \n PAN-OS 11.1\n\n 11.1.0 through 11.1.10\n Upgrade to 11.1.11 or later.\n \n PAN-OS 10.2\n\n 10.2.0 through 10.2.16\n Upgrade to 10.2.17 or later.\n Prisma Access\nNo action needed."
}
],
"source": {
"defect": [
"PAN-292159",
"PAN-271221"
],
"discovery": "EXTERNAL"
},
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-10-08T16:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Initial Publication"
}
],
"title": "PAN-OS: Improper Neutralization of Input in the Management Web Interface",
"workarounds": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "No known workarounds exist for this issue."
}
],
"value": "No known workarounds exist for this issue."
}
],
"x_affectedList": [
"PAN-OS 11.2.7-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.2.7-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.2.7-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.7",
"PAN-OS 11.2.6",
"PAN-OS 11.2.5",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h12",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h11",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h10",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h9",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h8",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h7",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h6",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4",
"PAN-OS 11.2.3-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.2.3-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.2.3-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.2.3-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.2.3-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.3",
"PAN-OS 11.2.2-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.2.2-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.1-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.0-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.0",
"PAN-OS 11.1.10-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.1.10-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.1.10-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.10",
"PAN-OS 11.1.9",
"PAN-OS 11.1.8",
"PAN-OS 11.1.6-h20",
"PAN-OS 11.1.6-h19",
"PAN-OS 11.1.6-h18",
"PAN-OS 11.1.6-h17",
"PAN-OS 11.1.6-h14",
"PAN-OS 11.1.6-h10",
"PAN-OS 11.1.6-h7",
"PAN-OS 11.1.6-h6",
"PAN-OS 11.1.6-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.1.6-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.1.6-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.1.6-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.6",
"PAN-OS 11.1.5-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.5",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h18",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h17",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h15",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h13",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h12",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h11",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h10",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h9",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h8",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h7",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h6",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h13",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h12",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h11",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h10",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h9",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h8",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h7",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h6",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h18",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h17",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h16",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h15",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h14",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h13",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h12",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h11",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h10",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h9",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h8",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h7",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h6",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2",
"PAN-OS 11.1.1-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.1.1-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.0-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.1.0-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.1.0-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.1.0-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.0",
"PAN-OS 10.2.16-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.16-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.16",
"PAN-OS 10.2.15",
"PAN-OS 10.2.14-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.14",
"PAN-OS 10.2.13-h16",
"PAN-OS 10.2.13-h15",
"PAN-OS 10.2.13-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.2.13-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.13-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.13-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.13-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.13-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.13-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.13",
"PAN-OS 10.2.12-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.12-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.12-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.12-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.12-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.12-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.12",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h13",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h12",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h11",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h27",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h26",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h23",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h21",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h18",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h17",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h14",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h13",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h12",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h11",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h21",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h20",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h19",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h18",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h17",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h16",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h15",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h14",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h13",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h12",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h11",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h21",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h20",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h19",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h18",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h17",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h16",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h15",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h14",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h13",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h12",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h11",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h24",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h23",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h22",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h21",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h20",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h19",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h18",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h17",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h16",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h15",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h14",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h13",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h12",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h11",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.6-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.6-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.6-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.6-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.6-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.6-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h32",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h31",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h30",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h29",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h28",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h27",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h26",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h25",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h24",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h23",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h22",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h21",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h20",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h19",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h18",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h17",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h16",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h15",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h14",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h13",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h12",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h11",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h14",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h13",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h12",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h11",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.2-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.2-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.2-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.2-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.2-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.2-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.1-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.1-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.1-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.0-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.0-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.0-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.0-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.0"
],
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 0.1.0-dev"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "d6c1279f-00f6-4ef7-9217-f89ffe703ec0",
"assignerShortName": "palo_alto",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-4615",
"datePublished": "2025-10-09T18:28:04.905Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-05-12T22:05:13.606Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-10-09T19:08:50.531Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2025-4614 (GCVE-0-2025-4614)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-09 18:13 – Updated: 2025-10-09 19:15
VLAI?
Title
PAN-OS: Session Token Disclosure Vulnerability
Summary
An information disclosure vulnerability in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS® software enables an authenticated administrator to view session tokens of users authenticated to the firewall web UI. This may allow impersonation of users whose session tokens are leaked.
The security risk posed by this issue is significantly minimized when CLI access is restricted to a limited group of administrators.
Cloud NGFW and Prisma® Access are not affected by this vulnerability.
Severity ?
CWE
- CWE-497 - Exposure of Sensitive System Information to an Unauthorized Control Sphere
Assigner
References
| URL | Tags | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Palo Alto Networks | Cloud NGFW |
Unaffected:
All
(custom)
|
||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||
Credits
Visa Inc.
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-4614",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-10-09T19:14:59.026991Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-10-09T19:15:06.182Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Cloud NGFW",
"vendor": "Palo Alto Networks",
"versions": [
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "All",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.2.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.2.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.2.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.2.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.2.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.2.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.2.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.11:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.16:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.15:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.14:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.13:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.12:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.11:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
],
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "PAN-OS",
"vendor": "Palo Alto Networks",
"versions": [
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "12.1.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "11.2.8",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThan": "11.2.8",
"status": "affected",
"version": "11.2.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "11.1.12",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThan": "11.1.12",
"status": "affected",
"version": "11.1.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "10.2.17",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThan": "10.2.17",
"status": "affected",
"version": "10.2.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Prisma Access",
"vendor": "Palo Alto Networks",
"versions": [
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "All",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"configurations": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "The debug option must be enabled on the following URL: https://\u0026lt;ip\u0026gt;/php/utils/debug.php\u003cb\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/b\u003e"
}
],
"value": "The debug option must be enabled on the following URL: https://\u003cip\u003e/php/utils/debug.php"
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Visa Inc."
}
],
"datePublic": "2025-10-08T16:00:00.000Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "\u003cp\u003eAn information disclosure vulnerability in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS\u00ae software enables an authenticated administrator to view session tokens of users authenticated to the firewall web UI. This may allow impersonation of users whose session tokens are leaked. \u0026nbsp;\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe security risk posed by this issue is significantly minimized when CLI access is restricted to a limited group of administrators.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eCloud NGFW and Prisma\u00ae Access are not affected by this vulnerability.\u003c/p\u003e"
}
],
"value": "An information disclosure vulnerability in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS\u00ae software enables an authenticated administrator to view session tokens of users authenticated to the firewall web UI. This may allow impersonation of users whose session tokens are leaked. \u00a0\n\nThe security risk posed by this issue is significantly minimized when CLI access is restricted to a limited group of administrators.\n\nCloud NGFW and Prisma\u00ae Access are not affected by this vulnerability."
}
],
"exploits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "Palo Alto Networks is not aware of any malicious exploitation of this issue."
}
],
"value": "Palo Alto Networks is not aware of any malicious exploitation of this issue."
}
],
"impacts": [
{
"capecId": "CAPEC-151",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CAPEC-151 Identity Spoofing"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"Automatable": "NO",
"Recovery": "USER",
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseScore": 4.8,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
"providerUrgency": "AMBER",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "PASSIVE",
"valueDensity": "CONCENTRATED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:P/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:L/SI:N/SA:N/AU:N/R:U/V:C/RE:M/U:Amber",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "MODERATE"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-497",
"description": "CWE-497 Exposure of Sensitive System Information to an Unauthorized Control Sphere",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-10-09T18:13:22.016Z",
"orgId": "d6c1279f-00f6-4ef7-9217-f89ffe703ec0",
"shortName": "palo_alto"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory"
],
"url": "https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2025-4614"
}
],
"solutions": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "\u003ctable class=\"tbl\"\u003e\u003cthead\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003cth\u003eVersion\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/th\u003e\u003cth\u003eMinor Version\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/th\u003e\u003cth\u003eSuggested Solution\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/th\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003c/thead\u003e\u003ctbody\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003eCloud NGFW\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eNo action needed.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 12.1\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eNo action needed.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 11.2\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003e11.2.0 through 11.2.7\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.2.8 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 11.1\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003e11.1.0 through 11.1.11\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.1.12 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 10.2\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003e10.2.0 through 10.2.16\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 10.2.17 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003eAll older\u003cbr\u003eunsupported\u003cbr\u003ePAN-OS versions\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to a supported fixed version.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePrisma Access\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eNo action needed.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003c/tbody\u003e\u003c/table\u003e"
}
],
"value": "Version\nMinor Version\nSuggested Solution\nCloud NGFW\nNo action needed.PAN-OS 12.1\nNo action needed.\n PAN-OS 11.2\n\n 11.2.0 through 11.2.7\n Upgrade to 11.2.8 or later.\n \n PAN-OS 11.1\n\n 11.1.0 through 11.1.11\n Upgrade to 11.1.12 or later.\n \n PAN-OS 10.2\n\n 10.2.0 through 10.2.16\n Upgrade to 10.2.17 or later.\n All older\nunsupported\nPAN-OS versions\u00a0Upgrade to a supported fixed version.Prisma Access\nNo action needed."
}
],
"source": {
"defect": [
"PAN-271216",
"PAN-286164"
],
"discovery": "EXTERNAL"
},
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-10-08T16:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Initial Publication"
}
],
"title": "PAN-OS: Session Token Disclosure Vulnerability",
"workarounds": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "There are no known workarounds for this issue."
}
],
"value": "There are no known workarounds for this issue."
}
],
"x_affectedList": [
"PAN-OS 11.2.7-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.2.7-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.2.7-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.7",
"PAN-OS 11.2.6",
"PAN-OS 11.2.5",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h12",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h11",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h10",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h9",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h8",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h7",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h6",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4",
"PAN-OS 11.2.3-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.2.3-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.2.3-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.2.3-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.2.3-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.3",
"PAN-OS 11.2.2-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.2.2-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.1-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.0-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.0",
"PAN-OS 11.1.11",
"PAN-OS 11.1.10-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.1.10-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.1.10-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.10",
"PAN-OS 11.1.9",
"PAN-OS 11.1.8",
"PAN-OS 11.1.6-h20",
"PAN-OS 11.1.6-h19",
"PAN-OS 11.1.6-h18",
"PAN-OS 11.1.6-h17",
"PAN-OS 11.1.6-h14",
"PAN-OS 11.1.6-h10",
"PAN-OS 11.1.6-h7",
"PAN-OS 11.1.6-h6",
"PAN-OS 11.1.6-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.1.6-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.1.6-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.1.6-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.6",
"PAN-OS 11.1.5-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.5",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h18",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h17",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h15",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h13",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h12",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h11",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h10",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h9",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h8",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h7",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h6",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h13",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h12",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h11",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h10",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h9",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h8",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h7",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h6",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h18",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h17",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h16",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h15",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h14",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h13",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h12",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h11",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h10",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h9",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h8",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h7",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h6",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2",
"PAN-OS 11.1.1-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.1.1-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.0-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.1.0-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.1.0-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.1.0-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.0",
"PAN-OS 10.2.16-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.16-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.16",
"PAN-OS 10.2.15",
"PAN-OS 10.2.14-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.14",
"PAN-OS 10.2.13-h16",
"PAN-OS 10.2.13-h15",
"PAN-OS 10.2.13-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.2.13-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.13-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.13-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.13-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.13-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.13-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.13",
"PAN-OS 10.2.12-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.12-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.12-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.12-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.12-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.12-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.12",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h13",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h12",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h11",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h27",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h26",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h23",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h21",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h18",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h17",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h14",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h13",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h12",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h11",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h21",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h20",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h19",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h18",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h17",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h16",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h15",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h14",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h13",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h12",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h11",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h21",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h20",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h19",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h18",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h17",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h16",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h15",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h14",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h13",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h12",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h11",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h24",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h23",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h22",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h21",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h20",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h19",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h18",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h17",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h16",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h15",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h14",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h13",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h12",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h11",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.6-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.6-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.6-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.6-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.6-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.6-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h32",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h31",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h30",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h29",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h28",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h27",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h26",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h25",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h24",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h23",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h22",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h21",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h20",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h19",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h18",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h17",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h16",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h15",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h14",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h13",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h12",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h11",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h14",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h13",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h12",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h11",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.2-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.2-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.2-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.2-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.2-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.2-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.1-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.1-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.1-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.0-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.0-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.0-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.0-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.0"
],
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 0.1.0-dev"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "d6c1279f-00f6-4ef7-9217-f89ffe703ec0",
"assignerShortName": "palo_alto",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-4614",
"datePublished": "2025-10-09T18:13:22.016Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-05-12T22:05:10.775Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-10-09T19:15:06.182Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2025-2182 (GCVE-0-2025-2182)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-13 17:03 – Updated: 2025-08-13 20:32
VLAI?
Title
PAN-OS: Firewall Clusters using the MACsec Protocol Expose the Connectivity Association Key (CAK)
Summary
A problem with the implementation of the MACsec protocol in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS® results in the cleartext exposure of the connectivity association key (CAK). This issue is only applicable to PA-7500 Series devices which are in an NGFW cluster.
A user who possesses this key can read messages being sent between devices in a NGFW Cluster. There is no impact in non-clustered firewalls or clusters of firewalls that do not enable MACsec.
Severity ?
CWE
- CWE-312 - Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information
Assigner
References
| URL | Tags | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Palo Alto Networks | Cloud NGFW |
Unaffected:
All , < 3.2.449
(custom)
|
|||||||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Credits
This issue was found during an internal security review.
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-2182",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-08-13T20:32:04.428121Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-08-13T20:32:15.474Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Cloud NGFW",
"vendor": "Palo Alto Networks",
"versions": [
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "3.2.449",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThan": "3.2.449",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "All",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.2.7:*:*:*:*:*:PA-7500:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.2.6:*:*:*:*:*:PA-7500:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.2.5:*:*:*:*:*:PA-7500:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.2.4:*:*:*:*:*:PA-7500:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.2.3:*:*:*:*:*:PA-7500:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.2.2:*:*:*:*:*:PA-7500:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.2.1:*:*:*:*:*:PA-7500:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:PA-7500:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.9:*:*:*:*:*:PA-7500:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.8:*:*:*:*:*:PA-7500:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.6:*:*:*:*:*:PA-7500:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.5:*:*:*:*:*:PA-7500:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.4:*:*:*:*:*:PA-7500:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.3:*:*:*:*:*:PA-7500:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.2:*:*:*:*:*:PA-7500:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.1:*:*:*:*:*:PA-7500:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:PA-7500:*"
],
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"modules": [
"Clusters"
],
"platforms": [
"PA-7500"
],
"product": "PAN-OS",
"vendor": "Palo Alto Networks",
"versions": [
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "11.2.8",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThan": "11.2.8",
"status": "affected",
"version": "11.2.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "11.1.10",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThan": "11.1.10",
"status": "affected",
"version": "11.1.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "10.2.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "10.1.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"platforms": [
"devices other than PA-7500"
],
"product": "PAN-OS",
"vendor": "Palo Alto Networks",
"versions": [
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "All",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Prisma Access",
"vendor": "Palo Alto Networks",
"versions": [
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "All",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"configurations": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "\u003cp\u003eThe following conditions must be true to be vulnerable to this issue:\u003c/p\u003e\u003col\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003cp\u003eYour PA-7500 Series devices must be in an NGFW cluster. For more information regarding NGFW Clusters see our \u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/pan-os/11-1/pan-os-admin/ngfw-clustering/ngfw-clusters\"\u003edocumentation\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003cp\u003eA MACsec policy must be configured and enabled for the NGFW cluster. For more information about MACsec profiles please see our \u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/pan-os/11-1/pan-os-web-interface-help/network/network-network-profiles/network-network-profiles-macsec-profile\"\u003edocumentation\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ol\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003c/b\u003e"
}
],
"value": "The following conditions must be true to be vulnerable to this issue:\n\n * Your PA-7500 Series devices must be in an NGFW cluster. For more information regarding NGFW Clusters see our documentation https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/pan-os/11-1/pan-os-admin/ngfw-clustering/ngfw-clusters .\n\n\n * A MACsec policy must be configured and enabled for the NGFW cluster. For more information about MACsec profiles please see our documentation https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/pan-os/11-1/pan-os-web-interface-help/network/network-network-profiles/network-network-profiles-macsec-profile ."
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "This issue was found during an internal security review."
}
],
"datePublic": "2025-08-13T16:00:00.000Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "A problem with the implementation of the MACsec protocol in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS\u00ae results in the cleartext exposure of the connectivity association key (CAK). This issue is only applicable to PA-7500 Series devices which are in an NGFW cluster.\u003cbr\u003eA user who possesses this key can read messages being sent between devices in a NGFW Cluster. There is no impact in non-clustered firewalls or clusters of firewalls that do not enable MACsec.\u0026nbsp;\u003cbr\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"
}
],
"value": "A problem with the implementation of the MACsec protocol in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS\u00ae results in the cleartext exposure of the connectivity association key (CAK). This issue is only applicable to PA-7500 Series devices which are in an NGFW cluster.\nA user who possesses this key can read messages being sent between devices in a NGFW Cluster. There is no impact in non-clustered firewalls or clusters of firewalls that do not enable MACsec."
}
],
"exploits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "Palo Alto Networks is not aware of any malicious exploitation of this issue."
}
],
"value": "Palo Alto Networks is not aware of any malicious exploitation of this issue."
}
],
"impacts": [
{
"capecId": "CAPEC-158",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CAPEC-158 Sniffing Network Traffic"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"Automatable": "NO",
"Recovery": "AUTOMATIC",
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "PRESENT",
"attackVector": "PHYSICAL",
"baseScore": 5.6,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
"providerUrgency": "AMBER",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"valueDensity": "DIFFUSE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:P/AC:L/AT:P/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:N/SA:N/AU:N/R:A/V:D/RE:M/U:Amber",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "MODERATE"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-312",
"description": "CWE-312 Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-08-13T17:03:21.617Z",
"orgId": "d6c1279f-00f6-4ef7-9217-f89ffe703ec0",
"shortName": "palo_alto"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory"
],
"url": "https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2025-2182"
}
],
"solutions": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "\u003ctable\u003e\u003cthead\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003cth\u003eVersion\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/th\u003e\u003cth\u003eMinor Version\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/th\u003e\u003cth\u003eSuggested Solution\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/th\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003c/thead\u003e\u003ctbody\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003eCloud NGFW\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eNo action needed.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 11.2 on PA-7500\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003e11.2.0 through 11.2.7\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.2.8 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 11.1 on PA-7500\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003e11.1.0 through 11.1.9\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.1.10 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 10.2 on PA-7500\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eNo action needed.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 10.1 on PA-7500\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eNo action needed.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS on devices other than PA-7500\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eNo action needed.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003eAll older\u003cbr\u003eunsupported\u003cbr\u003ePAN-OS versions\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to a supported fixed version.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePrisma Access\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eNo action needed.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003c/tbody\u003e\u003c/table\u003e"
}
],
"value": "Version\nMinor Version\nSuggested Solution\nCloud NGFW\nNo action needed.\n PAN-OS 11.2 on PA-7500\n\n 11.2.0 through 11.2.7\n Upgrade to 11.2.8 or later.\n \n PAN-OS 11.1 on PA-7500\n\n 11.1.0 through 11.1.9\n Upgrade to 11.1.10 or later.\n PAN-OS 10.2 on PA-7500\nNo action needed.PAN-OS 10.1 on PA-7500\nNo action needed.PAN-OS on devices other than PA-7500\nNo action needed.All older\nunsupported\nPAN-OS versions\u00a0Upgrade to a supported fixed version.Prisma Access\nNo action needed."
}
],
"source": {
"defect": [
"PAN-284490"
],
"discovery": "INTERNAL"
},
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-08-13T16:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Initial Publication"
}
],
"title": "PAN-OS: Firewall Clusters using the MACsec Protocol Expose the Connectivity Association Key (CAK)",
"workarounds": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "No known workarounds exist for this issue."
}
],
"value": "No known workarounds exist for this issue."
}
],
"x_affectedList": [
"PAN-OS 11.2.7-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.2.7-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.7",
"PAN-OS 11.2.6",
"PAN-OS 11.2.5",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h11",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h10",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h9",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h8",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h7",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h6",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4",
"PAN-OS 11.2.3-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.2.3-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.2.3-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.2.3-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.2.3-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.3",
"PAN-OS 11.2.2-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.2.2-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.1-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.0-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.0",
"PAN-OS 11.1.9",
"PAN-OS 11.1.8",
"PAN-OS 11.1.6-h14",
"PAN-OS 11.1.6-h10",
"PAN-OS 11.1.6-h7",
"PAN-OS 11.1.6-h6",
"PAN-OS 11.1.6-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.1.6-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.1.6-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.1.6-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.6",
"PAN-OS 11.1.5-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.5",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h18",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h17",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h15",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h13",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h12",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h11",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h10",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h9",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h8",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h7",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h6",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h13",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h12",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h11",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h10",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h9",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h8",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h7",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h6",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h18",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h17",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h16",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h15",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h14",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h13",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h12",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h11",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h10",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h9",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h8",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h7",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h6",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2",
"PAN-OS 11.1.1-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.1.1-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.0-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.1.0-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.1.0-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.1.0-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.0"
],
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 0.1.0-dev"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "d6c1279f-00f6-4ef7-9217-f89ffe703ec0",
"assignerShortName": "palo_alto",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-2182",
"datePublished": "2025-08-13T17:03:21.617Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-03-10T17:56:24.875Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-08-13T20:32:15.474Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2025-4229 (GCVE-0-2025-4229)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-06-13 05:42 – Updated: 2025-06-13 19:04
VLAI?
Title
PAN-OS: Traffic Information Disclosure Vulnerability
Summary
An information disclosure vulnerability in the SD-WAN feature of Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS® software enables an unauthorized user to view unencrypted data sent from the firewall through the SD-WAN interface. This requires the user to be able to intercept packets sent from the firewall.
Cloud NGFW and Prisma® Access are not affected by this vulnerability.
Severity ?
CWE
- CWE-497 - Exposure of Sensitive System Information to an Unauthorized Control Sphere
Assigner
References
| URL | Tags | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Palo Alto Networks | Cloud NGFW |
Unaffected:
All
(custom)
|
||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||
Credits
MMS Technology
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-4229",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-06-13T19:04:35.901390Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-06-13T19:04:49.865Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Cloud NGFW",
"vendor": "Palo Alto Networks",
"versions": [
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "All",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.2.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.2.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.2.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.2.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.2.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.2.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.16:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.15:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.14:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.13:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.12:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.11:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.1.14:h15:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.1.14:h14:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.1.14:h13:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.1.14:h11:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.1.14:h10:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.1.14:h9:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.1.14:h8:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.1.14:h7:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.1.14:h6:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.1.14:h5:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.1.14:h4:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.1.14:h3:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.1.14:h2:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.1.14:h1:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.1.14:-:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.1.13:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.1.12:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.1.11:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.1.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.1.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.1.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.1.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.1.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.1.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.1.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.1.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.1.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.1.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
],
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "PAN-OS",
"vendor": "Palo Alto Networks",
"versions": [
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "11.2.7",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThan": "11.2.7",
"status": "affected",
"version": "11.2.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "11.1.10",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThan": "11.1.10",
"status": "affected",
"version": "11.1.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "10.2.17",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThan": "10.2.17",
"status": "affected",
"version": "10.2.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "10.1.14-h16",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThan": "10.1.14-h16",
"status": "affected",
"version": "10.1.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Prisma Access",
"vendor": "Palo Alto Networks",
"versions": [
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "All",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"configurations": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "\u003cp\u003eTo be vulnerable to this issue, an SD-WAN Interface Profile must be configured on PAN-OS. The interface must also be configured for Direct Internet Access (DIA). Adding an SD-WAN Interface Profile requires the Advanced SD-WAN License.\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eYou can verify whether you configured an SD-WAN Interface Profile by checking for entries in your firewall web interface (Network \u2192 Network Profiles \u2192 SD-WAN Interface Profile).\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003c/b\u003e\u003cp\u003eTo verify if you have Direct Internet Access, see our documentation about \u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/sd-wan/administration/configure-direct-internet-access\"\u003econfiguring Direct Internet Access\u003c/a\u003e.\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003c/b\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"
}
],
"value": "To be vulnerable to this issue, an SD-WAN Interface Profile must be configured on PAN-OS. The interface must also be configured for Direct Internet Access (DIA). Adding an SD-WAN Interface Profile requires the Advanced SD-WAN License.\n\n\nYou can verify whether you configured an SD-WAN Interface Profile by checking for entries in your firewall web interface (Network \u2192 Network Profiles \u2192 SD-WAN Interface Profile).\n\n\nTo verify if you have Direct Internet Access, see our documentation about configuring Direct Internet Access https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/sd-wan/administration/configure-direct-internet-access ."
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "MMS Technology"
}
],
"datePublic": "2025-06-11T16:00:00.000Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "\u003cp\u003eAn information disclosure vulnerability in the SD-WAN feature of Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS\u00ae software enables an unauthorized user to view unencrypted data sent from the firewall through the SD-WAN interface. This requires the user to be able to intercept packets sent from the firewall.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eCloud NGFW and Prisma\u00ae Access are not affected by this vulnerability.\u003c/p\u003e"
}
],
"value": "An information disclosure vulnerability in the SD-WAN feature of Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS\u00ae software enables an unauthorized user to view unencrypted data sent from the firewall through the SD-WAN interface. This requires the user to be able to intercept packets sent from the firewall.\n\nCloud NGFW and Prisma\u00ae Access are not affected by this vulnerability."
}
],
"exploits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "Palo Alto Networks is not aware of any malicious exploitation of this issue."
}
],
"value": "Palo Alto Networks is not aware of any malicious exploitation of this issue."
}
],
"impacts": [
{
"capecId": "CAPEC-37",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CAPEC-37 Retrieve Embedded Sensitive Data"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"Automatable": "NO",
"Recovery": "USER",
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "PRESENT",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseScore": 6,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"providerUrgency": "AMBER",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "PASSIVE",
"valueDensity": "DIFFUSE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/AU:N/R:U/V:D/U:Amber",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-497",
"description": "CWE-497 Exposure of Sensitive System Information to an Unauthorized Control Sphere",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-06-13T05:42:38.482Z",
"orgId": "d6c1279f-00f6-4ef7-9217-f89ffe703ec0",
"shortName": "palo_alto"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory"
],
"url": "https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2025-4229"
}
],
"solutions": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "\u003ctable\u003e\u003cthead\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003cth\u003eVersion\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/th\u003e\u003cth\u003eMinor Version\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/th\u003e\u003cth\u003eSuggested Solution\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/th\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003c/thead\u003e\u003ctbody\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003eCloud NGFW All\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eNo action needed.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 11.2\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003e11.2.0 through 11.2.6\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.2.7 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 11.1\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003e11.1.0 through 11.1.9\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.1.10 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 10.2\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003e10.2.0 through 10.2.16\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 10.2.17 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 10.1\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003e10.1.0 through 10.1.14\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 10.1.14-h16 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003eAll older\u003cbr\u003eunsupported\u003cbr\u003ePAN-OS versions\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to a supported fixed version.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePrisma Access All\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eNo action needed.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003c/tbody\u003e\u003c/table\u003e"
}
],
"value": "Version\nMinor Version\nSuggested Solution\nCloud NGFW All\nNo action needed.\n PAN-OS 11.2\n\n 11.2.0 through 11.2.6\n Upgrade to 11.2.7 or later.\n \n PAN-OS 11.1\n\n 11.1.0 through 11.1.9\n Upgrade to 11.1.10 or later.\n \n PAN-OS 10.2\n\n 10.2.0 through 10.2.16\n Upgrade to 10.2.17 or later.\n \n PAN-OS 10.1\n\n 10.1.0 through 10.1.14\n Upgrade to 10.1.14-h16 or later.\n All older\nunsupported\nPAN-OS versions\u00a0Upgrade to a supported fixed version.Prisma Access All\nNo action needed."
}
],
"source": {
"defect": [
"PAN-284744"
],
"discovery": "EXTERNAL"
},
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-06-11T16:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Initial Publication"
}
],
"title": "PAN-OS: Traffic Information Disclosure Vulnerability",
"workarounds": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "\u003cp\u003eIf you are not using the SD-WAN feature of PAN-OS, you can mitigate this issue by disabling the SD-WAN feature. To disable SD-WAN feature, see our documentation about\u0026nbsp;\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/sd-wan/activation-and-onboarding/uninstall-the-sd-wan-plugin\"\u003euninstalling SD-WAN plugin\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eIf you are using the SD-WAN feature but do not need Direct Internet Access, you can mitigate the issue by disabling Direct Internet Access on the SD-WAN Interface Profile by \u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/sd-wan/administration/configure-direct-internet-access/backhaul-your-internet-traffic-to-sd-wan-hub\"\u003ebackhauling your internet traffic to SD-WAN hub\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"
}
],
"value": "If you are not using the SD-WAN feature of PAN-OS, you can mitigate this issue by disabling the SD-WAN feature. To disable SD-WAN feature, see our documentation about\u00a0 uninstalling SD-WAN plugin https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/sd-wan/activation-and-onboarding/uninstall-the-sd-wan-plugin .\n\nIf you are using the SD-WAN feature but do not need Direct Internet Access, you can mitigate the issue by disabling Direct Internet Access on the SD-WAN Interface Profile by backhauling your internet traffic to SD-WAN hub https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/sd-wan/administration/configure-direct-internet-access/backhaul-your-internet-traffic-to-sd-wan-hub ."
}
],
"x_affectedList": [
"PAN-OS 11.2.6",
"PAN-OS 11.2.5",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h8",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h7",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h6",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4",
"PAN-OS 11.2.3-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.2.3-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.2.3-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.2.3-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.2.3-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.3",
"PAN-OS 11.2.2-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.2.2-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.1-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.0-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.0",
"PAN-OS 11.1.9",
"PAN-OS 11.1.8",
"PAN-OS 11.1.6-h10",
"PAN-OS 11.1.6-h7",
"PAN-OS 11.1.6-h6",
"PAN-OS 11.1.6-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.1.6-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.1.6-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.1.6-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.6",
"PAN-OS 11.1.5-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.5",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h18",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h17",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h15",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h13",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h12",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h11",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h10",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h9",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h8",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h7",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h6",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h13",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h12",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h11",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h10",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h9",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h8",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h7",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h6",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h18",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h17",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h16",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h15",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h14",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h13",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h12",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h11",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h10",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h9",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h8",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h7",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h6",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2",
"PAN-OS 11.1.1-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.1.1-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.0-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.1.0-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.1.0-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.1.0-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.0",
"PAN-OS 10.2.16",
"PAN-OS 10.2.15",
"PAN-OS 10.2.14-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.14",
"PAN-OS 10.2.13-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.2.13-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.13-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.13-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.13-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.13-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.13-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.13",
"PAN-OS 10.2.12-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.12-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.12-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.12-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.12-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.12-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.12",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h13",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h12",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h11",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h21",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h18",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h17",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h14",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h13",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h12",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h11",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h21",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h20",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h19",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h18",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h17",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h16",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h15",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h14",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h13",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h12",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h11",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h21",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h20",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h19",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h18",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h17",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h16",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h15",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h14",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h13",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h12",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h11",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h24",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h23",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h22",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h21",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h20",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h19",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h18",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h17",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h16",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h15",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h14",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h13",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h12",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h11",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.6-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.6-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.6-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.6-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.6-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.6-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h32",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h31",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h30",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h29",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h28",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h27",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h26",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h25",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h24",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h23",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h22",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h21",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h20",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h19",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h18",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h17",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h16",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h15",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h14",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h13",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h12",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h11",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h14",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h13",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h12",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h11",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.2-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.2-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.2-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.2-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.2-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.2-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.1-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.1-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.1-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.0-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.0-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.0-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.0-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.0",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14-h15",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14-h14",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14-h13",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14-h11",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14",
"PAN-OS 10.1.13-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.1.13-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.1.13-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.1.13-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.1.13-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.13",
"PAN-OS 10.1.12-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.1.12-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.1.12-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.12",
"PAN-OS 10.1.11-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.1.11-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.1.11-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.1.11-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.1.11-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.1.11-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.1.11-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.1.11-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.1.11-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.1.11-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.11",
"PAN-OS 10.1.10-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.1.10-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.1.10-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.1.10-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.1.10-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.1.10-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.1.10-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.1.10-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.1.10-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.10",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h14",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h13",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h12",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h11",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9",
"PAN-OS 10.1.8-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.1.8-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.1.8-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.1.8-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.1.8-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.1.8-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.1.8-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.1.8-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.8",
"PAN-OS 10.1.7-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.7",
"PAN-OS 10.1.6-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.1.6-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.1.6-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.1.6-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.1.6-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.1.6-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.1.6-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.1.6-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.1.6-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.6",
"PAN-OS 10.1.5-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.1.5-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.1.5-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.1.5-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.5",
"PAN-OS 10.1.4-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.1.4-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.1.4-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.1.4-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.1.4-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.1.4-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.4",
"PAN-OS 10.1.3-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.1.3-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.1.3-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.1.3-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.3",
"PAN-OS 10.1.2",
"PAN-OS 10.1.1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.0"
],
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 0.1.0-dev"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "d6c1279f-00f6-4ef7-9217-f89ffe703ec0",
"assignerShortName": "palo_alto",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-4229",
"datePublished": "2025-06-13T05:42:38.482Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-05-02T19:10:42.207Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-06-13T19:04:49.865Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2025-4230 (GCVE-0-2025-4230)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-06-12 23:30 – Updated: 2025-06-13 13:32
VLAI?
Title
PAN-OS: Authenticated Admin Command Injection Vulnerability Through CLI
Summary
A command injection vulnerability in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS® software enables an authenticated administrator to bypass system restrictions and run arbitrary commands as a root user. To be able to exploit this issue, the user must have access to the PAN-OS CLI.
The security risk posed by this issue is significantly minimized when CLI access is restricted to a limited group of administrators.
Cloud NGFW and Prisma® Access are not affected by this vulnerability.
Severity ?
CWE
- CWE-78 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
Assigner
References
| URL | Tags | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Palo Alto Networks | Cloud NGFW |
Unaffected:
All , < 6.3.3
(custom)
|
||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||
Credits
Visa Inc.
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-4230",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-06-13T03:55:21.285455Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-06-13T13:32:41.271Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Cloud NGFW",
"vendor": "Palo Alto Networks",
"versions": [
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "6.3.3",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThan": "6.3.3",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "All",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.2.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.2.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.2.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.2.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.2.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.13:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.12:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.11:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.1.14:h14:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.1.14:h13:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.1.14:h11:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.1.14:h10:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.1.14:h9:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.1.14:h8:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.1.14:h7:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.1.14:h6:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.1.14:h5:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.1.14:h4:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.1.14:h3:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.1.14:h2:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.1.14:h1:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.1.14:-:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.1.13:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.1.12:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.1.11:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.1.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.1.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.1.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.1.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.1.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.1.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.1.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.1.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.1.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.1.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
],
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "PAN-OS",
"vendor": "Palo Alto Networks",
"versions": [
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "11.2.6",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThan": "11.2.6",
"status": "affected",
"version": "11.2.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "11.1.10",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThan": "11.1.10",
"status": "affected",
"version": "11.1.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "10.2.14",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThan": "10.2.14",
"status": "affected",
"version": "10.2.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "10.1.14-h15",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThan": "10.1.14-h15",
"status": "affected",
"version": "10.1.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Prisma Access",
"vendor": "Palo Alto Networks",
"versions": [
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "All",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"configurations": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "No special configuration is required to be affected by this issue."
}
],
"value": "No special configuration is required to be affected by this issue."
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Visa Inc."
}
],
"datePublic": "2025-06-11T16:00:00.000Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "\u003cp\u003eA command injection vulnerability in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS\u00ae software enables an authenticated administrator to bypass system restrictions and run arbitrary commands as a root user. To be able to exploit this issue, the user must have access to the PAN-OS CLI.\u003c/p\u003eThe security risk posed by this issue is significantly minimized when CLI access is restricted to a limited group of administrators. \u003cb\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/b\u003eCloud NGFW and Prisma\u00ae Access are not affected by this vulnerability."
}
],
"value": "A command injection vulnerability in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS\u00ae software enables an authenticated administrator to bypass system restrictions and run arbitrary commands as a root user. To be able to exploit this issue, the user must have access to the PAN-OS CLI.\n\nThe security risk posed by this issue is significantly minimized when CLI access is restricted to a limited group of administrators. \n\nCloud NGFW and Prisma\u00ae Access are not affected by this vulnerability."
}
],
"exploits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "Palo Alto Networks is not aware of any malicious exploitation of this issue."
}
],
"value": "Palo Alto Networks is not aware of any malicious exploitation of this issue."
}
],
"impacts": [
{
"capecId": "CAPEC-248",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CAPEC-248 Command Injection"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Recovery": "USER",
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"baseScore": 8.4,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
"providerUrgency": "AMBER",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"valueDensity": "DIFFUSE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/R:U/V:D/U:Amber",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-78",
"description": "CWE-78 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command (\u0027OS Command Injection\u0027)",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-06-12T23:30:15.781Z",
"orgId": "d6c1279f-00f6-4ef7-9217-f89ffe703ec0",
"shortName": "palo_alto"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory"
],
"url": "https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2025-4230"
}
],
"solutions": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "\u003ctable\u003e\u003cthead\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003cth\u003eVersion\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/th\u003e\u003cth\u003eMinor Version\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/th\u003e\u003cth\u003eSuggested Solution\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/th\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003c/thead\u003e\u003ctbody\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003eCloud NGFW All\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eNo action needed.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 11.2\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003e11.2.0 through 11.2.5\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.2.6 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 11.1\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003e11.1.0 through 11.1.9\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.1.10 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 10.2\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003e10.2.0 through 10.2.13\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 10.2.14 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 10.1\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003e10.1.0 through 10.1.14\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 10.1.14-h15 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003eAll older\u003cbr\u003eunsupported\u003cbr\u003ePAN-OS versions\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to a supported fixed version.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePrisma Access All\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eNo action needed.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003c/tbody\u003e\u003c/table\u003e"
}
],
"value": "Version\nMinor Version\nSuggested Solution\nCloud NGFW All\nNo action needed.\n PAN-OS 11.2\n\n 11.2.0 through 11.2.5\n Upgrade to 11.2.6 or later.\n \n PAN-OS 11.1\n\n 11.1.0 through 11.1.9\n Upgrade to 11.1.10 or later.\n \n PAN-OS 10.2\n\n 10.2.0 through 10.2.13\n Upgrade to 10.2.14 or later.\n \n PAN-OS 10.1\n\n 10.1.0 through 10.1.14\n Upgrade to 10.1.14-h15 or later.\n All older\nunsupported\nPAN-OS versions\u00a0Upgrade to a supported fixed version.Prisma Access All\nNo action needed."
}
],
"source": {
"defect": [
"PAN-271215"
],
"discovery": "EXTERNAL"
},
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-06-11T16:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Initial Publication"
}
],
"title": "PAN-OS: Authenticated Admin Command Injection Vulnerability Through CLI",
"workarounds": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "No workaround or mitigation is available."
}
],
"value": "No workaround or mitigation is available."
}
],
"x_affectedList": [
"PAN-OS 11.2.5",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h8",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h7",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h6",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4",
"PAN-OS 11.2.3-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.2.3-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.2.3-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.2.3-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.2.3-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.3",
"PAN-OS 11.2.2-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.2.2-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.1-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.0-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.0",
"PAN-OS 11.1.9",
"PAN-OS 11.1.8",
"PAN-OS 11.1.6-h10",
"PAN-OS 11.1.6-h7",
"PAN-OS 11.1.6-h6",
"PAN-OS 11.1.6-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.1.6-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.1.6-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.1.6-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.6",
"PAN-OS 11.1.5-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.5",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h18",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h17",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h15",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h13",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h12",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h11",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h10",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h9",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h8",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h7",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h6",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h13",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h12",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h11",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h10",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h9",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h8",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h7",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h6",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h18",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h17",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h16",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h15",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h14",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h13",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h12",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h11",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h10",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h9",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h8",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h7",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h6",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2",
"PAN-OS 11.1.1-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.1.1-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.0-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.1.0-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.1.0-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.1.0-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.0",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h12",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h11",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h21",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h18",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h17",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h14",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h13",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h12",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h11",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h21",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h20",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h19",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h18",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h17",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h16",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h15",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h14",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h13",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h12",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h11",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h21",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h20",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h19",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h18",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h17",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h16",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h15",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h14",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h13",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h12",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h11",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h24",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h23",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h22",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h21",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h20",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h19",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h18",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h17",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h16",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h15",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h14",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h13",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h12",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h11",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.6-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.6-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.6-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.6-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.6-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.6-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h32",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h31",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h30",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h29",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h28",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h27",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h26",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h25",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h24",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h23",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h22",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h21",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h20",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h19",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h18",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h17",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h16",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h15",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h14",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h13",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h12",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h11",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h14",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h13",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h12",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h11",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.2-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.2-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.2-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.2-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.2-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.2-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.1-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.1-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.1-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.0-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.0-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.0-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.0-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.0",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14-h14",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14-h13",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14-h11",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14",
"PAN-OS 10.1.13-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.1.13-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.1.13-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.1.13-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.1.13-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.13",
"PAN-OS 10.1.12-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.1.12-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.1.12-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.12",
"PAN-OS 10.1.11-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.1.11-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.1.11-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.1.11-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.1.11-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.1.11-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.1.11-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.1.11-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.1.11-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.1.11-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.11",
"PAN-OS 10.1.10-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.1.10-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.1.10-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.1.10-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.1.10-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.1.10-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.1.10-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.1.10-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.1.10-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.10",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h14",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h13",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h12",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h11",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9",
"PAN-OS 10.1.8-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.1.8-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.1.8-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.1.8-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.1.8-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.1.8-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.1.8-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.1.8-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.8",
"PAN-OS 10.1.7-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.7",
"PAN-OS 10.1.6-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.1.6-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.1.6-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.1.6-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.1.6-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.1.6-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.1.6-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.1.6-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.1.6-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.6",
"PAN-OS 10.1.5-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.1.5-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.1.5-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.1.5-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.5",
"PAN-OS 10.1.4-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.1.4-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.1.4-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.1.4-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.1.4-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.1.4-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.4",
"PAN-OS 10.1.3-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.1.3-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.1.3-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.1.3-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.3",
"PAN-OS 10.1.2",
"PAN-OS 10.1.1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.0"
],
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 0.1.0-dev"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "d6c1279f-00f6-4ef7-9217-f89ffe703ec0",
"assignerShortName": "palo_alto",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-4230",
"datePublished": "2025-06-12T23:30:15.781Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-05-02T19:10:43.398Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-06-13T13:32:41.271Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2025-4231 (GCVE-0-2025-4231)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-06-12 23:27 – Updated: 2025-06-13 13:32
VLAI?
Title
PAN-OS: Authenticated Admin Command Injection Vulnerability in the Management Web Interface
Summary
A command injection vulnerability in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS® enables an authenticated administrative user to perform actions as the root user.
The attacker must have network access to the management web interface and successfully authenticate to exploit this issue.
Cloud NGFW and Prisma Access are not impacted by this vulnerability.
Severity ?
CWE
- CWE-77 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
Assigner
References
| URL | Tags | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Palo Alto Networks | Cloud NGFW |
Unaffected:
All , < 6.3.3
(custom)
|
||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||
Credits
spcnvdr
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-4231",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-06-13T03:55:19.943513Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-06-13T13:32:58.253Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Cloud NGFW",
"vendor": "Palo Alto Networks",
"versions": [
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "6.3.3",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThan": "6.3.3",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "All",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.0.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.1.14:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.1.13:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.1.12:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.1.11:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.1.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.1.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.1.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.1.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.1.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.1.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.1.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.1.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.1.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.1.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
],
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "PAN-OS",
"vendor": "Palo Alto Networks",
"versions": [
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "11.2.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "11.1.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "11.0.3",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThan": "11.0.3",
"status": "affected",
"version": "11.0.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "10.2.8",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThan": "10.2.8",
"status": "affected",
"version": "10.2.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "10.1.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Prisma Access",
"vendor": "Palo Alto Networks",
"versions": [
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "All",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"configurations": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "\u003cp\u003eThe risk is greatest if you allow access to the management web interface from the internet or from any untrusted network either:\u003c/p\u003e\u003col\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003cp\u003eDirectly; or\u003c/p\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003cp\u003eThrough a dataplane interface that includes a management interface profile.\u003c/p\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ol\u003e\u003cp\u003eYou greatly reduce the risk if you ensure that you allow only trusted internal IP addresses to access the management web interface.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eUse the following steps to identify your recently detected devices in our internet scans.\u003c/p\u003e\u003col\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003cp\u003eTo find any assets that require remediation, visit the Assets section of the Customer Support Portal:\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://support.paloaltonetworks.com/\"\u003ehttps://support.paloaltonetworks.com\u003c/a\u003e\u0026nbsp;and then select Products \u2192 Assets \u2192 All Assets \u2192 Remediation Required).\u003c/p\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003cp\u003eReview the list of your assets that we discovered in our scans to have an internet-facing management interface. We tagged these assets with \u2018PAN-SA-2024-0015\u2019 and a last seen timestamp (in UTC). If you do not see any such assets listed, then our scan did not find any devices associated with your account in the past three days that have an internet-facing management interface.\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ol\u003e\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cp\u003eGlobalProtect\u2122 portals and gateways are not vulnerable to this issue. However, if you configure a management profile on interfaces with GlobalProtect portals or gateways, then you are exposing the firewall to attacks through the management web interface (typically accessible on port 4443).\u003c/p\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003c/b\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"
}
],
"value": "The risk is greatest if you allow access to the management web interface from the internet or from any untrusted network either:\n\n * Directly; or\n\n\n * Through a dataplane interface that includes a management interface profile.\n\n\nYou greatly reduce the risk if you ensure that you allow only trusted internal IP addresses to access the management web interface.\n\nUse the following steps to identify your recently detected devices in our internet scans.\n\n * To find any assets that require remediation, visit the Assets section of the Customer Support Portal: https://support.paloaltonetworks.com https://support.paloaltonetworks.com/ \u00a0and then select Products \u2192 Assets \u2192 All Assets \u2192 Remediation Required).\n\n\n * Review the list of your assets that we discovered in our scans to have an internet-facing management interface. We tagged these assets with \u2018PAN-SA-2024-0015\u2019 and a last seen timestamp (in UTC). If you do not see any such assets listed, then our scan did not find any devices associated with your account in the past three days that have an internet-facing management interface.\n\n\n\nGlobalProtect\u2122 portals and gateways are not vulnerable to this issue. However, if you configure a management profile on interfaces with GlobalProtect portals or gateways, then you are exposing the firewall to attacks through the management web interface (typically accessible on port 4443)."
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "spcnvdr"
}
],
"datePublic": "2025-06-11T16:00:00.000Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "A command injection vulnerability in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS\u00ae enables an authenticated administrative user to perform actions as the root user.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThe attacker must have network access to the management web interface and successfully authenticate to exploit this issue.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eCloud NGFW and Prisma Access are not impacted by this vulnerability."
}
],
"value": "A command injection vulnerability in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS\u00ae enables an authenticated administrative user to perform actions as the root user.\n\nThe attacker must have network access to the management web interface and successfully authenticate to exploit this issue.\n\nCloud NGFW and Prisma Access are not impacted by this vulnerability."
}
],
"exploits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "Palo Alto Networks is not aware of any malicious exploitation of this issue."
}
],
"value": "Palo Alto Networks is not aware of any malicious exploitation of this issue."
}
],
"impacts": [
{
"capecId": "CAPEC-233",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CAPEC-233 Privilege Escalation"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"Automatable": "NO",
"Recovery": "USER",
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseScore": 8.6,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
"providerUrgency": "AMBER",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"valueDensity": "CONCENTRATED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:L/SI:N/SA:N/AU:N/R:U/V:C/RE:M/U:Amber",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "MODERATE"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "The risk is highest when you allow access to the management interface from external IP addresses on the internet."
}
]
},
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"Automatable": "NO",
"Recovery": "USER",
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "PRESENT",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"baseScore": 7.1,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
"providerUrgency": "AMBER",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"valueDensity": "CONCENTRATED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:L/SI:N/SA:N/AU:N/R:U/V:C/RE:M/U:Amber",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "MODERATE"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "You can greatly reduce the risk of exploitation by restricting access to a jump box that is the only system allowed to access the management interface. This will ensure that attacks can succeed only if they obtain privileged access through those specified IP addresses."
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-77",
"description": "CWE-77 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command (\u0027Command Injection\u0027)",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-06-12T23:27:31.432Z",
"orgId": "d6c1279f-00f6-4ef7-9217-f89ffe703ec0",
"shortName": "palo_alto"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory"
],
"url": "https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2025-4231"
}
],
"solutions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "\u003ctable\u003e\u003cthead\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003cth\u003eVersion\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/th\u003e\u003cth\u003eMinor Version\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/th\u003e\u003cth\u003eSuggested Solution\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/th\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003c/thead\u003e\u003ctbody\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 11.2\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eNo action needed.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 11.1\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eNo action needed.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 11.0*\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003e11.0.0 through 11.0.2\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.0.3 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 10.2\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003e10.2.0 through 10.2.7\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 10.2.8 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 10.1\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 10.2.8 or 11.0.3 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003eAll older\u003cbr\u003eunsupported\u003cbr\u003ePAN-OS versions\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to a supported fixed version.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003c/tbody\u003e\u003c/table\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cp\u003e*PAN-OS 11.0 has reached EoL. We listed it here for completeness because a patch for PAN-OS 11.0 was released before it reached EoL. If you are still using any vulnerable EoL versions, we strongly recommend that you upgrade to a supported fixed PAN-OS version.\u003c/p\u003e"
}
],
"value": "Version\nMinor Version\nSuggested Solution\nPAN-OS 11.2\nNo action needed.PAN-OS 11.1\nNo action needed.\n PAN-OS 11.0*\n\n 11.0.0 through 11.0.2\n Upgrade to 11.0.3 or later.\n \n PAN-OS 10.2\n\n 10.2.0 through 10.2.7\n Upgrade to 10.2.8 or later.\n PAN-OS 10.1Upgrade to 10.2.8 or 11.0.3 or later.All older\nunsupported\nPAN-OS versions\u00a0Upgrade to a supported fixed version.\n*PAN-OS 11.0 has reached EoL. We listed it here for completeness because a patch for PAN-OS 11.0 was released before it reached EoL. If you are still using any vulnerable EoL versions, we strongly recommend that you upgrade to a supported fixed PAN-OS version."
}
],
"source": {
"defect": [
"PAN-215223"
],
"discovery": "EXTERNAL"
},
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-06-11T16:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Initial Publication"
}
],
"title": "PAN-OS: Authenticated Admin Command Injection Vulnerability in the Management Web Interface",
"workarounds": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eRecommended mitigation\u003c/b\u003e\u2014The vast majority of firewalls already follow Palo Alto Networks and industry best practices. However, if you have not already, we strongly recommend that you secure access to your management interface according to our \u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-access-of-your-palo/ba-p/464431\"\u003ecritical deployment guidelines\u003c/a\u003e. Specifically, you should restrict management interface access to only trusted internal IP addresses.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eReview more information about how to secure management access to your Palo Alto Networks firewalls in these documents:\u003c/p\u003e\u003cul\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003cp\u003ePalo Alto Networks LIVEcommunity article: \u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-access-of-your-palo/ba-p/464431\"\u003ehttps://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-access-of-your-palo/ba-p/464431\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ul\u003e\u003cul\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003cp\u003ePalo Alto Networks official and detailed technical documentation: \u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/best-practices/10-1/administrative-access-best-practices/administrative-access-best-practices/deploy-administrative-access-best-practices\"\u003ehttps://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/best-practices/10-1/administrative-access-best-practices/administrative-access-best-practices/deploy-administrative-access-best-practices\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ul\u003e"
}
],
"value": "Recommended mitigation\u2014The vast majority of firewalls already follow Palo Alto Networks and industry best practices. However, if you have not already, we strongly recommend that you secure access to your management interface according to our https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-access-of-your-palo/ba-p/464431 \n\n\n\n\n * Palo Alto Networks official and detailed technical documentation: https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/best-practices/10-1/administrative-access-best-practices/administrative-access-best-practices/deploy-administrative-access-best-practices"
}
],
"x_affectedList": [
"PAN-OS 11.0.2-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.0.2-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.0.2-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.0.2-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.0.2-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.0.2",
"PAN-OS 11.0.1-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.0.1-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.0.1-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.0.1-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.0.1-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.0.1",
"PAN-OS 11.0.0-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.0.0-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.0.0-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.0.0-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.0.0",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h24",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h23",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h22",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h21",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h20",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h19",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h18",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h17",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h16",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h15",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h14",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h13",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h12",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h11",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.6-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.6-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.6-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.6-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.6-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.6-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h32",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h31",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h30",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h29",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h28",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h27",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h26",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h25",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h24",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h23",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h22",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h21",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h20",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h19",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h18",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h17",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h16",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h15",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h14",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h13",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h12",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h11",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h14",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h13",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h12",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h11",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.2-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.2-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.2-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.2-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.2-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.2-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.1-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.1-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.1-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.0-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.0-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.0-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.0-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.0",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14-h14",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14-h13",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14-h11",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14",
"PAN-OS 10.1.13-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.1.13-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.1.13-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.1.13-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.1.13-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.13",
"PAN-OS 10.1.12-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.1.12-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.1.12-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.12",
"PAN-OS 10.1.11-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.1.11-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.1.11-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.1.11-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.1.11-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.1.11-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.1.11-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.1.11-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.1.11-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.1.11-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.11",
"PAN-OS 10.1.10-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.1.10-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.1.10-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.1.10-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.1.10-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.1.10-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.1.10-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.1.10-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.1.10-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.10",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h14",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h13",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h12",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h11",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9",
"PAN-OS 10.1.8-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.1.8-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.1.8-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.1.8-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.1.8-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.1.8-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.1.8-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.1.8-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.8",
"PAN-OS 10.1.7-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.7",
"PAN-OS 10.1.6-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.1.6-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.1.6-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.1.6-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.1.6-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.1.6-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.1.6-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.1.6-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.1.6-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.6",
"PAN-OS 10.1.5-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.1.5-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.1.5-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.1.5-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.5",
"PAN-OS 10.1.4-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.1.4-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.1.4-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.1.4-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.1.4-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.1.4-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.4",
"PAN-OS 10.1.3-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.1.3-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.1.3-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.1.3-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.3",
"PAN-OS 10.1.2",
"PAN-OS 10.1.1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.0"
],
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 0.1.0-dev"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "d6c1279f-00f6-4ef7-9217-f89ffe703ec0",
"assignerShortName": "palo_alto",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-4231",
"datePublished": "2025-06-12T23:27:31.432Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-05-02T19:10:44.240Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-06-13T13:32:58.253Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2025-0136 (GCVE-0-2025-0136)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-05-14 18:12 – Updated: 2025-05-14 19:43
VLAI?
Title
PAN-OS: Unencrypted Data Transfer when using AES-128-CCM on Intel-based hardware devices
Summary
Using the AES-128-CCM algorithm for IPSec on certain Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS® firewalls (PA-7500, PA-5400, PA-5400f, PA-3400, PA-1600, PA-1400, and PA-400 Series) leads to unencrypted data transfer to devices that are connected to the PAN-OS firewall through IPSec.
This issue does not affect Cloud NGFWs, Prisma® Access instances, or PAN-OS VM-Series firewalls.
NOTE: The AES-128-CCM encryption algorithm is not recommended for use.
Severity ?
CWE
- CWE-319 - Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information
Assigner
References
| URL | Tags | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Palo Alto Networks | Cloud NGFW |
Unaffected:
All
(custom)
|
||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||
Credits
Benjamin Bai of Palo Alto Networks
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-0136",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-05-14T19:43:38.440941Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-05-14T19:43:47.169Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Cloud NGFW",
"vendor": "Palo Alto Networks",
"versions": [
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "All",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.1.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.1.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.1.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.1.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.0.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.0.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.0.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.0.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.0.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h13:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h11:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h10:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h9:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h8:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h7:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h6:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h5:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h4:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h3:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h2:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h1:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:-:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.13:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.12:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.11:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
],
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "PAN-OS",
"vendor": "Palo Alto Networks",
"versions": [
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "11.2.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "11.1.5",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThan": "11.1.5",
"status": "affected",
"version": "11.1.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "11.0.7",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThan": "11.0.7",
"status": "affected",
"version": "11.0.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "10.2.11",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThan": "10.2.11",
"status": "affected",
"version": "10.2.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "10.1.14-h14",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThan": "10.1.14-h14",
"status": "affected",
"version": "10.1.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Prisma Access",
"vendor": "Palo Alto Networks",
"versions": [
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "All",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"configurations": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "You can verify whether you configured AES-128-CCM by checking IPSec profiles on your \u200b\u200bx86_64 Intel platform based firewall (Network \u2192 Network Profiles \u2192 IPSec Crypto \u2192 Encryption \u2192 AES-128-CCM)."
}
],
"value": "You can verify whether you configured AES-128-CCM by checking IPSec profiles on your \u200b\u200bx86_64 Intel platform based firewall (Network \u2192 Network Profiles \u2192 IPSec Crypto \u2192 Encryption \u2192 AES-128-CCM)."
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Benjamin Bai of Palo Alto Networks"
}
],
"datePublic": "2025-05-14T16:00:00.000Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "Using the AES-128-CCM algorithm for IPSec on certain Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS\u00ae firewalls (PA-7500, PA-5400, PA-5400f, PA-3400, PA-1600, PA-1400, and PA-400 Series) leads to unencrypted data transfer to devices that are connected to the PAN-OS firewall through IPSec.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThis issue does not affect Cloud NGFWs, Prisma\u00ae Access instances, or PAN-OS VM-Series firewalls.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eNOTE: The AES-128-CCM encryption algorithm is not recommended for use."
}
],
"value": "Using the AES-128-CCM algorithm for IPSec on certain Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS\u00ae firewalls (PA-7500, PA-5400, PA-5400f, PA-3400, PA-1600, PA-1400, and PA-400 Series) leads to unencrypted data transfer to devices that are connected to the PAN-OS firewall through IPSec.\n\nThis issue does not affect Cloud NGFWs, Prisma\u00ae Access instances, or PAN-OS VM-Series firewalls.\n\nNOTE: The AES-128-CCM encryption algorithm is not recommended for use."
}
],
"exploits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "Palo Alto Networks is not aware of any malicious exploitation of this issue."
}
],
"value": "Palo Alto Networks is not aware of any malicious exploitation of this issue."
}
],
"impacts": [
{
"capecId": "CAPEC-117",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CAPEC-117 Interception"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"Automatable": "NO",
"Recovery": "USER",
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseScore": 5.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"providerUrgency": "AMBER",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"valueDensity": "CONCENTRATED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/AU:N/R:U/V:C/RE:M/U:Amber",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "LOW",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "MODERATE"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-319",
"description": "CWE-319 Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-05-14T18:12:14.153Z",
"orgId": "d6c1279f-00f6-4ef7-9217-f89ffe703ec0",
"shortName": "palo_alto"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory"
],
"url": "https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2025-0136"
}
],
"solutions": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "\u003ctable class=\"tbl\"\u003e\u003cthead\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003cth\u003eVersion\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/th\u003e\u003cth\u003eMinor Version\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/th\u003e\u003cth\u003eSuggested Solution\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/th\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003c/thead\u003e\u003ctbody\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 11.2\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eNo action needed\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 11.1\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e11.1.0 through 11.1.4\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.1.5 or later\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 11.0\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e11.0.0 through 11.0.6\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.0.7 or later\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 10.2\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e10.2.0 through 10.2.10\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 10.2.11 or later\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 10.1\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e10.1.0 through 10.1.14\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 10.1.14-h14 or later\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003eAll other older\u003cbr\u003eunsupported\u003cbr\u003ePAN-OS versions\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to a supported fixed version.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003c/tbody\u003e\u003c/table\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cbr\u003ePAN-OS 11.0 is EoL. We listed it in this section for completeness and because we added a patch for PAN-OS 11.0 before it reached EoL. If you are running PAN-OS 11.0 on any of your firewalls, though, we strongly recommend that you upgrade to a supported (non-EoL) fixed version.\u003c/p\u003e"
}
],
"value": "Version\nMinor Version\nSuggested Solution\nPAN-OS 11.2\n\nNo action needed\nPAN-OS 11.111.1.0 through 11.1.4\nUpgrade to 11.1.5 or laterPAN-OS 11.0\n11.0.0 through 11.0.6\nUpgrade to 11.0.7 or later\nPAN-OS 10.2\n10.2.0 through 10.2.10Upgrade to 10.2.11 or laterPAN-OS 10.1\n10.1.0 through 10.1.14\nUpgrade to 10.1.14-h14 or later\nAll other older\nunsupported\nPAN-OS versions\u00a0Upgrade to a supported fixed version.\nPAN-OS 11.0 is EoL. We listed it in this section for completeness and because we added a patch for PAN-OS 11.0 before it reached EoL. If you are running PAN-OS 11.0 on any of your firewalls, though, we strongly recommend that you upgrade to a supported (non-EoL) fixed version."
}
],
"source": {
"defect": [
"PAN-250162"
],
"discovery": "INTERNAL"
},
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-05-14T16:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Initial Publication"
}
],
"title": "PAN-OS: Unencrypted Data Transfer when using AES-128-CCM on Intel-based hardware devices",
"workarounds": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "\u003cp\u003eConfigure IPSec Crypto encryption to an algorithm that meets current security standards, such as AES-256-GCM or AES-256-CBC, on PA 7500, PA 5400, PA 5400f, PA 3400, PA 1600, PA 1400, and PA 400 series hardware PAN-OS firewalls. For more information on configuring the IPSec Crypto Profiles see our \u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/network-security/ipsec-vpn/administration/set-up-site-to-site-vpn/define-cryptographic-profiles/define-ipsec-crypto-profiles\"\u003edocumentation\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"
}
],
"value": "Configure IPSec Crypto encryption to an algorithm that meets current security standards, such as AES-256-GCM or AES-256-CBC, on PA 7500, PA 5400, PA 5400f, PA 3400, PA 1600, PA 1400, and PA 400 series hardware PAN-OS firewalls. For more information on configuring the IPSec Crypto Profiles see our documentation https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/network-security/ipsec-vpn/administration/set-up-site-to-site-vpn/define-cryptographic-profiles/define-ipsec-crypto-profiles ."
}
],
"x_affectedList": [
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h18",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h17",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h15",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h13",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h12",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h11",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h10",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h9",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h8",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h7",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h6",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h13",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h12",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h11",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h10",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h9",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h8",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h7",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h6",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h18",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h17",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h16",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h15",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h14",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h13",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h12",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h11",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h10",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h9",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h8",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h7",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h6",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2",
"PAN-OS 11.1.1-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.1.1-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.0-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.1.0-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.1.0-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.1.0-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.0",
"PAN-OS 11.0.6-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.0.6",
"PAN-OS 11.0.5-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.0.5-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.0.5",
"PAN-OS 11.0.4-h6",
"PAN-OS 11.0.4-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.0.4-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.0.4-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.0.4-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.0.4-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.0.4",
"PAN-OS 11.0.3-h13",
"PAN-OS 11.0.3-h12",
"PAN-OS 11.0.3-h11",
"PAN-OS 11.0.3-h10",
"PAN-OS 11.0.3-h9",
"PAN-OS 11.0.3-h8",
"PAN-OS 11.0.3-h7",
"PAN-OS 11.0.3-h6",
"PAN-OS 11.0.3-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.0.3-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.0.3-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.0.3-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.0.3-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.0.3",
"PAN-OS 11.0.2-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.0.2-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.0.2-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.0.2-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.0.2-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.0.2",
"PAN-OS 11.0.1-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.0.1-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.0.1-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.0.1-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.0.1-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.0.1",
"PAN-OS 11.0.0-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.0.0-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.0.0-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.0.0-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.0.0",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h18",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h17",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h14",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h13",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h12",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h11",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h21",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h20",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h19",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h18",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h17",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h16",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h15",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h14",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h13",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h12",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h11",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h21",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h20",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h19",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h18",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h17",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h16",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h15",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h14",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h13",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h12",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h11",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h24",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h23",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h22",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h21",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h20",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h19",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h18",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h17",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h16",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h15",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h14",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h13",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h12",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h11",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.6-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.6-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.6-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.6-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.6-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.6-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h32",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h31",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h30",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h29",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h28",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h27",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h26",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h25",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h24",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h23",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h22",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h21",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h20",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h19",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h18",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h17",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h16",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h15",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h14",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h13",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h12",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h11",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h14",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h13",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h12",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h11",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.2-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.2-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.2-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.2-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.2-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.2-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.1-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.1-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.1-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.0-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.0-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.0-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.0-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.0",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14-h13",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14-h11",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14",
"PAN-OS 10.1.13-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.1.13-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.1.13-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.1.13-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.1.13-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.13",
"PAN-OS 10.1.12-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.1.12-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.1.12-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.12",
"PAN-OS 10.1.11-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.1.11-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.1.11-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.1.11-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.1.11-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.1.11-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.1.11-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.1.11-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.1.11-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.1.11-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.11",
"PAN-OS 10.1.10-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.1.10-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.1.10-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.1.10-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.1.10-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.1.10-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.1.10-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.1.10-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.1.10-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.10",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h14",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h13",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h12",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h11",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9",
"PAN-OS 10.1.8-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.1.8-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.1.8-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.1.8-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.1.8-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.1.8-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.1.8-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.1.8-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.8",
"PAN-OS 10.1.7-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.7",
"PAN-OS 10.1.6-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.1.6-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.1.6-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.1.6-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.1.6-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.1.6-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.1.6-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.1.6-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.1.6-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.6",
"PAN-OS 10.1.5-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.1.5-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.1.5-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.1.5-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.5",
"PAN-OS 10.1.4-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.1.4-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.1.4-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.1.4-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.1.4-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.1.4-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.4",
"PAN-OS 10.1.3-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.1.3-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.1.3-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.1.3-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.3",
"PAN-OS 10.1.2",
"PAN-OS 10.1.1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.0"
],
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 0.1.0-dev"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "d6c1279f-00f6-4ef7-9217-f89ffe703ec0",
"assignerShortName": "palo_alto",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-0136",
"datePublished": "2025-05-14T18:12:14.153Z",
"dateReserved": "2024-12-20T23:24:32.158Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-05-14T19:43:47.169Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2025-0130 (GCVE-0-2025-0130)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-05-14 17:37 – Updated: 2025-05-15 13:49
VLAI?
Title
PAN-OS: Firewall Denial-of-Service (DoS) in the Web-Proxy Feature via a Burst of Maliciously Crafted Packets
Summary
A missing exception check in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS® software with the web proxy feature enabled allows an unauthenticated attacker to send a burst of maliciously crafted packets that causes the firewall to become unresponsive and eventually reboot. Repeated successful attempts to trigger this condition will cause the firewall to enter maintenance mode.
This issue does not affect Cloud NGFW or Prisma Access.
Severity ?
CWE
- CWE-754 - Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions
Assigner
References
| URL | Tags | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Palo Alto Networks | Cloud NGFW |
Unaffected:
All
(custom)
|
||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||
Credits
Jari Pietila of Palo Alto Networks
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-0130",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-05-15T13:49:38.778018Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-05-15T13:49:45.683Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Cloud NGFW",
"vendor": "Palo Alto Networks",
"versions": [
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "All",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.2.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.2.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.2.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.2.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.1.6:-:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.1.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.1.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.1.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.1.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.1.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
],
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "PAN-OS",
"vendor": "Palo Alto Networks",
"versions": [
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "11.2.5",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThan": "11.2.5",
"status": "affected",
"version": "11.2.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "11.1.6-h1",
"status": "unaffected"
},
{
"at": "11.1.7-h2",
"status": "unaffected"
},
{
"at": "11.1.8",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThan": "11.1.6-h1",
"status": "affected",
"version": "11.1.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "10.2.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "10.1.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Prisma Access",
"vendor": "Palo Alto Networks",
"versions": [
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "All",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"configurations": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "This issue only affects PAN-OS firewalls that have the web proxy feature enabled. This feature is only available on PAN-OS 11.0 and above. Additionally a license is required to use the web proxy feature.\u003cbr\u003eTo verify if you have configured web proxy on your PAN-OS device, see our \u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/pan-os/11-0/pan-os-new-features/networking-features/web-proxyhttps://\"\u003edocumentation regarding the web proxy feature\u003c/a\u003e."
}
],
"value": "This issue only affects PAN-OS firewalls that have the web proxy feature enabled. This feature is only available on PAN-OS 11.0 and above. Additionally a license is required to use the web proxy feature.\nTo verify if you have configured web proxy on your PAN-OS device, see our documentation regarding the web proxy feature https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/pan-os/11-0/pan-os-new-features/networking-features/web-proxyhttps:// ."
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Jari Pietila of Palo Alto Networks"
}
],
"datePublic": "2025-05-14T16:00:00.000Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": true,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "\u003cp\u003eA missing exception check in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS\u00ae software with the web proxy feature enabled allows an unauthenticated attacker to send a burst of maliciously crafted packets that causes the firewall to become unresponsive and eventually reboot. Repeated successful attempts to trigger this condition will cause the firewall to enter maintenance mode.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThis issue does not affect Cloud NGFW or Prisma Access.\u003c/p\u003e"
}
],
"value": "A missing exception check in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS\u00ae software with the web proxy feature enabled allows an unauthenticated attacker to send a burst of maliciously crafted packets that causes the firewall to become unresponsive and eventually reboot. Repeated successful attempts to trigger this condition will cause the firewall to enter maintenance mode.\n\nThis issue does not affect Cloud NGFW or Prisma Access."
}
],
"exploits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "Palo Alto Networks is not aware of any malicious exploitation of this issue."
}
],
"value": "Palo Alto Networks is not aware of any malicious exploitation of this issue."
}
],
"impacts": [
{
"capecId": "CAPEC-583",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CAPEC-583 Disabling Network Hardware"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"Automatable": "YES",
"Recovery": "USER",
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"attackComplexity": "HIGH",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseScore": 8.2,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"providerUrgency": "AMBER",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"valueDensity": "CONCENTRATED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/AU:Y/R:U/V:C/RE:L/U:Amber",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "LOW"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-754",
"description": "CWE-754 Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-05-14T17:37:40.937Z",
"orgId": "d6c1279f-00f6-4ef7-9217-f89ffe703ec0",
"shortName": "palo_alto"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory"
],
"url": "https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2025-0130"
}
],
"solutions": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "\u003ctable class=\"tbl\"\u003e\u003cthead\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003cth\u003eVersion\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/th\u003e\u003cth\u003eMinor Version\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/th\u003e\u003cth\u003eSuggested Solution\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/th\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003c/thead\u003e\u003ctbody\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 11.2\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e11.2.0 through 11.2.4\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.2.5 or later.\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 11.1\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e11.1.0 through 11.1.7\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.1.7-h2 or 11.1.8 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e11.1.0 through 11.1.6\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.1.6-h1 or 11.1.8 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 11.0 (EoL)\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to a supported fixed version.\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 10.2\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eNo action needed.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 10.1\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eNo action needed.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003eAll other\u003cbr\u003eunsupported\u003cbr\u003ePAN-OS versions\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to a supported fixed version.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003c/tbody\u003e\u003c/table\u003e"
}
],
"value": "Version\nMinor Version\nSuggested Solution\nPAN-OS 11.2\n11.2.0 through 11.2.4Upgrade to 11.2.5 or later.\nPAN-OS 11.111.1.0 through 11.1.7\nUpgrade to 11.1.7-h2 or 11.1.8 or later.\u00a011.1.0 through 11.1.6Upgrade to 11.1.6-h1 or 11.1.8 or later.PAN-OS 11.0 (EoL)\n\nUpgrade to a supported fixed version.\nPAN-OS 10.2\nNo action needed.PAN-OS 10.1\nNo action needed.All other\nunsupported\nPAN-OS versions\u00a0Upgrade to a supported fixed version."
}
],
"source": {
"defect": [
"PAN-273308"
],
"discovery": "INTERNAL"
},
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"time": "2025-05-14T16:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Initial publication"
}
],
"title": "PAN-OS: Firewall Denial-of-Service (DoS) in the Web-Proxy Feature via a Burst of Maliciously Crafted Packets",
"workarounds": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "If you are not using the web proxy feature, you can disable it to mitigate this issue. For more information regarding the web proxy feature, see our \u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/pan-os/11-0/pan-os-new-features/networking-features/web-proxyhttps://\"\u003edocumentation regarding the web proxy feature\u003c/a\u003e."
}
],
"value": "If you are not using the web proxy feature, you can disable it to mitigate this issue. For more information regarding the web proxy feature, see our documentation regarding the web proxy feature https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/pan-os/11-0/pan-os-new-features/networking-features/web-proxyhttps:// ."
}
],
"x_affectedList": [
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h7",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h6",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4",
"PAN-OS 11.2.3-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.2.3-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.2.3-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.2.3-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.2.3-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.3",
"PAN-OS 11.2.2-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.2.2-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.1-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.0-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.0",
"PAN-OS 11.1.6",
"PAN-OS 11.1.5-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.5",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h18",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h17",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h15",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h13",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h12",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h11",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h10",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h9",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h8",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h7",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h6",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h13",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h12",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h11",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h10",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h9",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h8",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h7",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h6",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h18",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h17",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h16",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h15",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h14",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h13",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h12",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h11",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h10",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h9",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h8",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h7",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h6",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2",
"PAN-OS 11.1.1-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.1.1-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.0-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.1.0-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.1.0-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.1.0-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.0"
],
"x_generator": {
"engine": "vulnogram 0.1.0-rc1"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "d6c1279f-00f6-4ef7-9217-f89ffe703ec0",
"assignerShortName": "palo_alto",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-0130",
"datePublished": "2025-05-14T17:37:40.937Z",
"dateReserved": "2024-12-20T23:23:30.807Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-05-15T13:49:45.683Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2025-0123 (GCVE-0-2025-0123)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-11 17:43 – Updated: 2025-04-11 18:36
VLAI?
Title
PAN-OS: Information Disclosure Vulnerability in HTTP/2 Packet Captures
Summary
A vulnerability in the Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS® software enables unlicensed administrators to view clear-text data captured using the packet capture feature https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/pan-os/11-0/pan-os-admin/monitoring/take-packet-captures/take-a-custom-packet-capture in decrypted HTTP/2 data streams traversing network interfaces on the firewall. HTTP/1.1 data streams are not impacted.
In normal conditions, decrypted packet captures are available to firewall administrators after they obtain and install a free Decryption Port Mirror license. The license requirement ensures that this feature can only be used after approved personnel purposefully activate the license. For more information, review how to configure decryption port mirroring https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/network-security/decryption/administration/monitoring-decryption/configure-decryption-port-mirroring .
The administrator must obtain network access to the management interface (web, SSH, console, or telnet) and successfully authenticate to exploit this issue. Risk of this issue can be greatly reduced by restricting access to the management interface to only trusted administrators and from only internal IP addresses according to our recommended critical deployment guidelines https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-access-of-your-palo/ba-p/464431 .
Customer firewall administrators do not have access to the packet capture feature in Cloud NGFW. This feature is available only to authorized Palo Alto Networks personnel permitted to perform troubleshooting.
Prisma® Access is not impacted by this vulnerability.
Severity ?
CWE
- CWE-312 - Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information
Assigner
References
| URL | Tags | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Palo Alto Networks | Cloud NGFW |
Unaffected:
All
(custom)
|
||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||
Credits
Saurabh Tripathi of Palo Alto Networks
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-0123",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-04-11T18:35:09.452088Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-04-11T18:36:46.622Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Cloud NGFW",
"vendor": "Palo Alto Networks",
"versions": [
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "All",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.2.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.2.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.2.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.2.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.2.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.1.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.1.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.1.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.1.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.1.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.1.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.14:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.13:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.12:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.11:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h11:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h10:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h9:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h8:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h7:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h6:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h5:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h4:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h3:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h2:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h1:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:-:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.13:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.12:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.11:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
],
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "PAN-OS",
"vendor": "Palo Alto Networks",
"versions": [
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "11.2.6",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThan": "11.2.6",
"status": "affected",
"version": "11.2.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "11.1.8",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThan": "11.1.8",
"status": "affected",
"version": "11.1.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "10.2.15",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThan": "10.2.15",
"status": "affected",
"version": "10.2.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "10.1.14-h13",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThan": "10.1.14-h13",
"status": "affected",
"version": "10.1.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Prisma Access",
"vendor": "Palo Alto Networks",
"versions": [
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "All",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"configurations": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "This vulnerability requires the following configuration:\u003col\u003e\u003cli\u003eAn SSL decryption policy matching HTTP/2 data flows tied to a decryption profile without \u0027Strip ALPN\u0027 enabled;\u003cbr\u003eand\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003eGlobal HTTP/2 inspection enabled.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eNote: Global HTTP/2 inspection is enabled by default. The setting to disable it is available only by using the PAN-OS command-line interface (CLI). To verify whether this feature is globally disabled use the following CLI commands:\u003cp\u003e\u003ctt\u003e\u0026gt; set cli config-output-format set\u003cbr\u003e\u0026gt;\u0026nbsp;configure \u003cbr\u003e# show | match\u0026nbsp;\u0027http2 enable no\u0027\u003c/tt\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u2003\u2003- If there is no output, then http2 inspection is enabled.\u003cbr\u003e\u2003\u2003- If output shows \u003ctt\u003e\u0027set deviceconfig setting http2 enable no\u0027\u003c/tt\u003e then http2 traffic is classified as \u003ctt\u003eunknown-tcp\u003c/tt\u003e and is not decrypted by the firewall, which makes clear-text data unreadable in packet captures.\u003cbr\u003e\u2003\u2003\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ol\u003e"
}
],
"value": "This vulnerability requires the following configuration: * An SSL decryption policy matching HTTP/2 data flows tied to a decryption profile without \u0027Strip ALPN\u0027 enabled;\nand\n * Global HTTP/2 inspection enabled.\n\nNote: Global HTTP/2 inspection is enabled by default. The setting to disable it is available only by using the PAN-OS command-line interface (CLI). To verify whether this feature is globally disabled use the following CLI commands:\u003e set cli config-output-format set\n\u003e\u00a0configure \n# show | match\u00a0\u0027http2 enable no\u0027\n\n\u2003\u2003- If there is no output, then http2 inspection is enabled.\n\u2003\u2003- If output shows \u0027set deviceconfig setting http2 enable no\u0027 then http2 traffic is classified as unknown-tcp and is not decrypted by the firewall, which makes clear-text data unreadable in packet captures."
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Saurabh Tripathi of Palo Alto Networks"
}
],
"datePublic": "2025-04-09T16:00:00.000Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "A vulnerability in the Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS\u00ae software enables unlicensed administrators to view clear-text data captured using the \u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/pan-os/11-0/pan-os-admin/monitoring/take-packet-captures/take-a-custom-packet-capture\"\u003epacket capture feature\u003c/a\u003e in decrypted HTTP/2 data streams traversing network interfaces on the firewall. HTTP/1.1 data streams are not impacted.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eIn normal conditions, decrypted packet captures are available to firewall administrators after they obtain and install a free Decryption Port Mirror license. The license requirement ensures that this feature can only be used after approved personnel purposefully activate the license. For more information, review how to \u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/network-security/decryption/administration/monitoring-decryption/configure-decryption-port-mirroring\"\u003econfigure decryption port mirroring\u003c/a\u003e.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThe administrator must obtain network access to the management interface (web, SSH, console, or telnet) and successfully authenticate to exploit this issue. Risk of this issue can be greatly reduced by restricting access to the management interface to only trusted administrators and from only internal IP addresses according to our recommended \u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-access-of-your-palo/ba-p/464431\"\u003ecritical deployment guidelines\u003c/a\u003e.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eCustomer firewall administrators do not have access to the packet capture feature in Cloud NGFW. This feature is available only to authorized Palo Alto Networks personnel permitted to perform troubleshooting.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003ePrisma\u00ae Access is not impacted by this vulnerability."
}
],
"value": "A vulnerability in the Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS\u00ae software enables unlicensed administrators to view clear-text data captured using the packet capture feature https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/pan-os/11-0/pan-os-admin/monitoring/take-packet-captures/take-a-custom-packet-capture in decrypted HTTP/2 data streams traversing network interfaces on the firewall. HTTP/1.1 data streams are not impacted.\n\nIn normal conditions, decrypted packet captures are available to firewall administrators after they obtain and install a free Decryption Port Mirror license. The license requirement ensures that this feature can only be used after approved personnel purposefully activate the license. For more information, review how to configure decryption port mirroring https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/network-security/decryption/administration/monitoring-decryption/configure-decryption-port-mirroring .\n\nThe administrator must obtain network access to the management interface (web, SSH, console, or telnet) and successfully authenticate to exploit this issue. Risk of this issue can be greatly reduced by restricting access to the management interface to only trusted administrators and from only internal IP addresses according to our recommended critical deployment guidelines https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-access-of-your-palo/ba-p/464431 .\n\nCustomer firewall administrators do not have access to the packet capture feature in Cloud NGFW. This feature is available only to authorized Palo Alto Networks personnel permitted to perform troubleshooting.\n\nPrisma\u00ae Access is not impacted by this vulnerability."
}
],
"exploits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "Palo Alto Networks is not aware of any malicious exploitation of this issue."
}
],
"value": "Palo Alto Networks is not aware of any malicious exploitation of this issue."
}
],
"impacts": [
{
"capecId": "CAPEC-158",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CAPEC-158: Sniffing Network Traffic"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"Automatable": "NO",
"Recovery": "AUTOMATIC",
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"baseScore": 5.9,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
"providerUrgency": "AMBER",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"valueDensity": "DIFFUSE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:N/SA:N/AU:N/R:A/V:D/RE:M/U:Amber",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "MODERATE"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Firewall administrators can see traffic that they should not be able to see, which impacts confidentiality but there is no impact to integrity or availability of that traffic."
}
]
},
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"Automatable": "NO",
"Recovery": "AUTOMATIC",
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "PRESENT",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"baseScore": 0,
"baseSeverity": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
"providerUrgency": "CLEAR",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"valueDensity": "DIFFUSE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:H/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/AU:N/R:A/V:D/U:Clear",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "There is no risk if the firewall is licensed for decryption port mirroring because firewall administrators are already authorized to obtain decrypted packet captures from Palo Alto Networks firewalls."
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-312",
"description": "CWE-312 Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-04-11T17:43:05.126Z",
"orgId": "d6c1279f-00f6-4ef7-9217-f89ffe703ec0",
"shortName": "palo_alto"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory"
],
"url": "https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2025-0123"
}
],
"solutions": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "This issue is fixed in PAN-OS 10.1.14-h13, PAN-OS 10.2.15, PAN-OS 11.1.8, PAN-OS 11.2.6, and all later PAN-OS versions.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003ctable class=\"tbl\"\u003e\u003cthead\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003cth\u003eVersion\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/th\u003e\u003cth\u003eMinor Version\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/th\u003e\u003cth\u003eSuggested Solution\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/th\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003c/thead\u003e\u003ctbody\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 11.2\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e11.2.0 through 11.2.5\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.2.6 or later.\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 11.1\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e11.1.0 through 11.1.7\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.1.8 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 11.0 (EoL)\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to a supported fixed version.\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 10.2\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e10.2.0 through 10.2.14\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 10.2.15 or later.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 10.1\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e10.1.0 through 10.1.14-h11\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 10.1.14-h13 or later.\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003eAll other older\u003cbr\u003eunsupported\u003cbr\u003ePAN-OS versions\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to a supported fixed version.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003c/tbody\u003e\u003c/table\u003e\u003cbr\u003eTo fully remediate risk, you must delete all pre-existing packet capture files stored on the firewall after you upgrade to a fixed PAN-OS version. This task can be performed through the PAN-OS web interface or through the PAN-OS CLI.\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eUsing the Web Interface:\u003c/b\u003e\u003c/p\u003e1. Select \u003cb\u003eMonitor\u003c/b\u003e \u0026gt; \u003cb\u003ePacket Capture\u003c/b\u003e \u0026gt; \u003cb\u003eCaptured Files\u003c/b\u003e \u0026gt; (Select All) and \u003cb\u003eDelete\u003c/b\u003e the files.\u003cbr\u003e2. Select \u003cb\u003eYes\u003c/b\u003e when prompted by the confirmation dialog.\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eUsing the PAN-OS CLI:\u003c/b\u003e\u003c/p\u003e1. Enter the following operational command:\u003cbr\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003ctt\u003e\u0026gt; delete debug-filter file *\u0026nbsp;\u003c/tt\u003e\u003c/p\u003e2. A confirmation prints to the terminal and indicates that all packet capture files were successfully deleted from the firewall:\u003cbr\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003ctt\u003esuccessfully removed *\u0026nbsp;\u003c/tt\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"
}
],
"value": "This issue is fixed in PAN-OS 10.1.14-h13, PAN-OS 10.2.15, PAN-OS 11.1.8, PAN-OS 11.2.6, and all later PAN-OS versions.\n\nVersion\nMinor Version\nSuggested Solution\nPAN-OS 11.2\n11.2.0 through 11.2.5Upgrade to 11.2.6 or later.\nPAN-OS 11.111.1.0 through 11.1.7\nUpgrade to 11.1.8 or later.PAN-OS 11.0 (EoL)\n\nUpgrade to a supported fixed version.\nPAN-OS 10.2\n10.2.0 through 10.2.14\nUpgrade to 10.2.15 or later.\n\nPAN-OS 10.1\n10.1.0 through 10.1.14-h11\nUpgrade to 10.1.14-h13 or later.\nAll other older\nunsupported\nPAN-OS versions\u00a0Upgrade to a supported fixed version.\nTo fully remediate risk, you must delete all pre-existing packet capture files stored on the firewall after you upgrade to a fixed PAN-OS version. This task can be performed through the PAN-OS web interface or through the PAN-OS CLI.Using the Web Interface:\n\n1. Select Monitor \u003e Packet Capture \u003e Captured Files \u003e (Select All) and Delete the files.\n2. Select Yes when prompted by the confirmation dialog.Using the PAN-OS CLI:\n\n1. Enter the following operational command:\n\u003e delete debug-filter file *\u00a0\n\n2. A confirmation prints to the terminal and indicates that all packet capture files were successfully deleted from the firewall:\nsuccessfully removed *"
}
],
"source": {
"defect": [
"PAN-257442"
],
"discovery": "INTERNAL"
},
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-04-09T16:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Initial Publication"
}
],
"title": "PAN-OS: Information Disclosure Vulnerability in HTTP/2 Packet Captures",
"workarounds": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "Mitigation: In a Palo Alto Networks firewall, you can configure the decryption profile to \u003ci\u003e\u003cb\u003estrip ALPN\u003c/b\u003e\u003c/i\u003e (Application-Layer Protocol Negotiation) from the TLS handshake, which is used to negotiate the application protocol (e.g., HTTP/2 or HTTP/1.1) for the secured connection. When ALPN is absent, the following behaviors can occur:\u003cbr\u003e\u003cul\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003cb\u003eFirewall behavior\u003c/b\u003e\u2014With no ALPN value available, the firewall cannot perform HTTP/2 inspection. It either forces the connection to downgrade to HTTP/1.1 (by letting the client and server negotiate a fallback) or, if that downgrade isn\u2019t possible, it can classify the traffic as \u003ctt\u003eunknown-tcp\u003c/tt\u003e and potentially affects your security policy rules and application identification.\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003cb\u003eClient behavior\u003c/b\u003e\u2014Most modern web browsers rely on ALPN to negotiate HTTP/2. If ALPN is missing, the client typically falls back to HTTP/1.1.\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003cb\u003eServer behavior\u003c/b\u003e\u2014If ALPN is absent, the server can assume that the client supports only HTTP/1.1 and downgrades the connection accordingly. If the server enforces HTTP/2-only connections, then it may reject the handshake and cause a connection failure.\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ul\u003eConsequently, without ALPN, the Palo Alto Networks firewall does not inspect HTTP/2 connections, which prevents decrypted HTTP/2 (clear-text) traffic exposure to firewall administrators.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eYou can review how to strip ALPN and disable HTTP/2 inspection for targeted traffic in the \u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/pan-os/10-2/pan-os-admin/app-id/http2#:~:text=Disable%20HTTP%2F2%20inspection%20for%20targeted%20traffic.\"\u003eApp-ID and HTTP/2\u003c/a\u003e inspection technical documentation.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eAdditional mitigation: The vast majority of firewalls already follow Palo Alto Networks and industry best practices. However, if you have not already, we strongly recommend that you secure access to your management interface according to our \u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-access-of-your-palo/ba-p/464431\"\u003ecritical deployment guidelines\u003c/a\u003e. Specifically, you should restrict management interface access to only trusted internal IP addresses.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eReview information about how to secure management access to your Palo Alto Networks firewalls:\u003cbr\u003e\u003cul\u003e\u003cli\u003ePalo Alto Networks LIVEcommunity article: \u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-access-of-your-palo/ba-p/464431\"\u003ehttps://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-ac...\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003ePalo Alto Networks official and detailed technical documentation:\u0026nbsp;\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/best-practices/10-1/administrative-access-best-practices/administrative-access-best-practices/deploy-administrative-access-best-practices\"\u003ehttps://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/best-practices/10-1/administrative-access-best-practices/administr...\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ul\u003e"
}
],
"value": "Mitigation: In a Palo Alto Networks firewall, you can configure the decryption profile to strip ALPN (Application-Layer Protocol Negotiation) from the TLS handshake, which is used to negotiate the application protocol (e.g., HTTP/2 or HTTP/1.1) for the secured connection. When ALPN is absent, the following behaviors can occur:\n * Firewall behavior\u2014With no ALPN value available, the firewall cannot perform HTTP/2 inspection. It either forces the connection to downgrade to HTTP/1.1 (by letting the client and server negotiate a fallback) or, if that downgrade isn\u2019t possible, it can classify the traffic as unknown-tcp and potentially affects your security policy rules and application identification.\n * Client behavior\u2014Most modern web browsers rely on ALPN to negotiate HTTP/2. If ALPN is missing, the client typically falls back to HTTP/1.1.\n * Server behavior\u2014If ALPN is absent, the server can assume that the client supports only HTTP/1.1 and downgrades the connection accordingly. If the server enforces HTTP/2-only connections, then it may reject the handshake and cause a connection failure.\n\n\nConsequently, without ALPN, the Palo Alto Networks firewall does not inspect HTTP/2 connections, which prevents decrypted HTTP/2 (clear-text) traffic exposure to firewall administrators.\n\nYou can review how to strip ALPN and disable HTTP/2 inspection for targeted traffic in the App-ID and HTTP/2 https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/pan-os/10-2/pan-os-admin/app-id/http2#:~:text=Disable%20HTTP%2F2%20inspection%20for%20targeted%20traffic. inspection technical documentation.\n\nAdditional mitigation: The vast majority of firewalls already follow Palo Alto Networks and industry best practices. However, if you have not already, we strongly recommend that you secure access to your management interface according to our critical deployment guidelines https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-access-of-your-palo/ba-p/464431 . Specifically, you should restrict management interface access to only trusted internal IP addresses.\n\nReview information about how to secure management access to your Palo Alto Networks firewalls:\n * Palo Alto Networks LIVEcommunity article: https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-ac... https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-access-of-your-palo/ba-p/464431 \n * Palo Alto Networks official and detailed technical documentation:\u00a0 https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/best-practices/10-1/administrative-access-best-practices/administr... https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/best-practices/10-1/administrative-access-best-practices/administrative-access-best-practices/deploy-administrative-access-best-practices"
}
],
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 0.1.0-dev"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "d6c1279f-00f6-4ef7-9217-f89ffe703ec0",
"assignerShortName": "palo_alto",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-0123",
"datePublished": "2025-04-11T17:43:05.126Z",
"dateReserved": "2024-12-20T23:23:24.262Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-04-11T18:36:46.622Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2025-0128 (GCVE-0-2025-0128)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-11 02:03 – Updated: 2025-04-11 16:01
VLAI?
Title
PAN-OS: Firewall Denial of Service (DoS) Using a Specially Crafted Packet
Summary
A denial-of-service (DoS) vulnerability in the Simple Certificate Enrollment Protocol (SCEP) authentication feature of Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS® software enables an unauthenticated attacker to initiate system reboots using a maliciously crafted packet. Repeated attempts to initiate a reboot causes the firewall to enter maintenance mode.
Cloud NGFW is not affected by this vulnerability. Prisma® Access software is proactively patched and protected from this issue.
Severity ?
CWE
- CWE-754 - Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions
Assigner
References
| URL | Tags | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Palo Alto Networks | Cloud NGFW |
Unaffected:
All
(custom)
|
||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||
Credits
Abyss Watcher
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-0128",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "yes"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-04-11T15:10:28.623543Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-04-11T16:01:46.600Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"platforms": [
"PAN-OS"
],
"product": "Cloud NGFW",
"vendor": "Palo Alto Networks",
"versions": [
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "All",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.2.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.2.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.1.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.1.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.1.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.1.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.0.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.0.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.0.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.0.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.10:h14:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.10:h13:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.10:h12:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.10:h11:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.10:h10:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.10:h9:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.10:h8:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.10:h7:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.10:h6:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.10:h5:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.10:h4:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.10:h3:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.10:h2:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.10:h1:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.10:-:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h32:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h31:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h30:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h29:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h28:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h27:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h26:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h25:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h24:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h23:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h22:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h21:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h20:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h19:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h18:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h17:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h16:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h15:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h14:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h13:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h12:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h11:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h10:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h9:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h8:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h7:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h6:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h5:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h4:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h3:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h2:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h1:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:-:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h10:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h9:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h8:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h7:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h6:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h5:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h4:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h3:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h2:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h1:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:-:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.13:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.12:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.11:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
],
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "PAN-OS",
"vendor": "Palo Alto Networks",
"versions": [
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "11.2.3",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThan": "11.2.3",
"status": "affected",
"version": "11.2.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "11.1.5",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThan": "11.1.5",
"status": "affected",
"version": "11.1.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "11.0.6",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThan": "11.0.6",
"status": "affected",
"version": "11.0.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "10.2.10-h17",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThan": "10.2.10-h17",
"status": "affected",
"version": "10.2.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "10.1.14-h11",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThan": "10.1.14-h11",
"status": "affected",
"version": "10.1.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"platforms": [
"PAN-OS"
],
"product": "Prisma Access",
"vendor": "Palo Alto Networks",
"versions": [
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "10.2.10-h17",
"status": "unaffected"
},
{
"at": "10.2.4-h36",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThan": "10.2.4-h36",
"status": "affected",
"version": "10.2.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThan": "11.2.4-h5",
"status": "affected",
"version": "11.2.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"configurations": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "NOTE: You do not need to have explicitly configured SCEP on your firewall to be at risk. Firewalls for which you do not apply the explicit mitigation for this issue are affected."
}
],
"value": "NOTE: You do not need to have explicitly configured SCEP on your firewall to be at risk. Firewalls for which you do not apply the explicit mitigation for this issue are affected."
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Abyss Watcher"
}
],
"datePublic": "2025-04-09T16:00:00.000Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "\u003cp\u003eA denial-of-service (DoS) vulnerability in the Simple Certificate Enrollment Protocol (SCEP) authentication feature of Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS\u00ae software enables an unauthenticated attacker to initiate system reboots using a maliciously crafted packet. Repeated attempts to initiate a reboot causes the firewall to enter maintenance mode.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eCloud NGFW is not affected by this vulnerability. Prisma\u00ae Access software is proactively patched and protected from this issue.\u003c/p\u003e"
}
],
"value": "A denial-of-service (DoS) vulnerability in the Simple Certificate Enrollment Protocol (SCEP) authentication feature of Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS\u00ae software enables an unauthenticated attacker to initiate system reboots using a maliciously crafted packet. Repeated attempts to initiate a reboot causes the firewall to enter maintenance mode.\n\nCloud NGFW is not affected by this vulnerability. Prisma\u00ae Access software is proactively patched and protected from this issue."
}
],
"exploits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "Palo Alto Networks is not aware of any malicious exploitation of this issue."
}
],
"value": "Palo Alto Networks is not aware of any malicious exploitation of this issue."
}
],
"impacts": [
{
"capecId": "CAPEC-153",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CAPEC-153 Input Data Manipulation"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"Automatable": "YES",
"Recovery": "USER",
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseScore": 8.7,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"providerUrgency": "AMBER",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"valueDensity": "CONCENTRATED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/AU:Y/R:U/V:C/RE:M/U:Amber",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "MODERATE"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A user sends a malicious crafted packet through the firewall, which processes a malicious packet that causes this issue."
}
]
},
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"Automatable": "YES",
"Recovery": "USER",
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseScore": 5.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"providerUrgency": "AMBER",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "LOW",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"valueDensity": "CONCENTRATED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:L/AU:Y/R:U/V:C/RE:M/U:Amber",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "LOW",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "MODERATE"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "For Prisma Access, this issue can only be initiated by authenticated end users that use a maliciously crafted packet."
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-754",
"description": "CWE-754 Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-04-11T02:03:22.355Z",
"orgId": "d6c1279f-00f6-4ef7-9217-f89ffe703ec0",
"shortName": "palo_alto"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory"
],
"url": "https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2025-0128"
}
],
"solutions": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "\u003ctable class=\"tbl\"\u003e\u003cthead\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003cth\u003eVersion\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/th\u003e\u003cth\u003eMinor Version\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/th\u003e\u003cth\u003eSuggested Solution\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/th\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003c/thead\u003e\u003ctbody\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 11.2\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e11.2.0 through 11.2.2\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.2.3 or later\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 11.1\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e11.1.0 through 11.1.4\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.1.5 or later\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 11.0\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e11.0.0 through 11.0.5\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.0.6 or later\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 10.2\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e10.2.0 through 10.2.10\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 10.2.11 or later\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 10.1\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e10.1.0 through 10.1.14\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 10.1.14-h11 or later\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003eAll other older\u003cbr\u003eunsupported\u003cbr\u003ePAN-OS versions\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to a supported fixed version.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003c/tbody\u003e\u003c/table\u003e\u003cbr\u003ePAN-OS 11.0 is EoL. We listed it in this section for completeness because we added a patch for PAN-OS 11.0 before it reached EoL. If you are running PAN-OS 11.0 in any of your firewalls, we strongly recommend that you upgrade to a fixed supported version.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eWe proactively initiated the upgrade through Prisma Access March 21, 2025, to cover all tenants."
}
],
"value": "Version\nMinor Version\nSuggested Solution\nPAN-OS 11.2\n11.2.0 through 11.2.2Upgrade to 11.2.3 or later\nPAN-OS 11.111.1.0 through 11.1.4\nUpgrade to 11.1.5 or laterPAN-OS 11.0\n11.0.0 through 11.0.5\nUpgrade to 11.0.6 or later\nPAN-OS 10.2\n10.2.0 through 10.2.10Upgrade to 10.2.11 or laterPAN-OS 10.1\n10.1.0 through 10.1.14\nUpgrade to 10.1.14-h11 or later\nAll other older\nunsupported\nPAN-OS versions\u00a0Upgrade to a supported fixed version.\nPAN-OS 11.0 is EoL. We listed it in this section for completeness because we added a patch for PAN-OS 11.0 before it reached EoL. If you are running PAN-OS 11.0 in any of your firewalls, we strongly recommend that you upgrade to a fixed supported version.\n\nWe proactively initiated the upgrade through Prisma Access March 21, 2025, to cover all tenants."
}
],
"source": {
"defect": [
"PAN-255859"
],
"discovery": "EXTERNAL"
},
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-04-09T16:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Initial Publication"
}
],
"title": "PAN-OS: Firewall Denial of Service (DoS) Using a Specially Crafted Packet",
"workarounds": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "If you are not using SCEP, you can disable it to mitigate this risk by running the following command in your PAN-OS command-line interface (CLI):\u003cbr\u003e\u003ctt\u003e\u003c/tt\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003ctt\u003e\u003ctt\u003e\u0026gt; debug sslmgr set disable-scep-auth-cookie yes\u003c/tt\u003e\u003c/tt\u003e\u003c/p\u003eCAUTION: This workaround is effective only until the next reboot, after which you must rerun this command to stay protected."
}
],
"value": "If you are not using SCEP, you can disable it to mitigate this risk by running the following command in your PAN-OS command-line interface (CLI):\n\u003e debug sslmgr set disable-scep-auth-cookie yes\n\nCAUTION: This workaround is effective only until the next reboot, after which you must rerun this command to stay protected."
}
],
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 0.1.0-dev"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "d6c1279f-00f6-4ef7-9217-f89ffe703ec0",
"assignerShortName": "palo_alto",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-0128",
"datePublished": "2025-04-11T02:03:22.355Z",
"dateReserved": "2024-12-20T23:23:28.952Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-04-11T16:01:46.600Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2025-0127 (GCVE-0-2025-0127)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-11 02:01 – Updated: 2025-04-11 16:01
VLAI?
Title
PAN-OS: Authenticated Admin Command Injection Vulnerability in PAN-OS VM-Series
Summary
A command injection vulnerability in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS® software enables an authenticated administrator to bypass system restrictions and run arbitrary commands as a root user. This issue is only applicable to PAN-OS VM-Series. This issue does not affect firewalls that are already deployed.
Cloud NGFW and Prisma® Access are not affected by this vulnerability.
Severity ?
CWE
- CWE-78 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
Assigner
References
| URL | Tags | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Palo Alto Networks | Cloud NGFW |
Unaffected:
All
(custom)
|
||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||
Credits
Pavel Raunou
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-0127",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-04-11T15:13:55.222149Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-04-11T16:01:52.805Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Cloud NGFW",
"vendor": "Palo Alto Networks",
"versions": [
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "All",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.0.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.0.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h11:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h10:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h9:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h8:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h7:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h6:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h5:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h4:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h3:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h2:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h1:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:-:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.13:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.12:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.11:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
],
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"platforms": [
"VM-Series"
],
"product": "PAN-OS",
"vendor": "Palo Alto Networks",
"versions": [
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "11.2.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "11.1.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "11.0.4",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThan": "11.0.4",
"status": "affected",
"version": "11.0.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "10.2.9",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThan": "10.2.9",
"status": "affected",
"version": "10.2.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "10.1.14-h13",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThan": "10.1.14-h13",
"status": "affected",
"version": "10.1.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Prisma Access",
"vendor": "Palo Alto Networks",
"versions": [
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "All",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"configurations": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "No special configuration is required to be affected by this issue."
}
],
"value": "No special configuration is required to be affected by this issue."
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Pavel Raunou"
}
],
"datePublic": "2025-04-09T16:00:00.000Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "A command injection vulnerability in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS\u00ae software enables an authenticated administrator to bypass system restrictions and run arbitrary commands as a root user. This issue is only applicable to PAN-OS VM-Series. This issue does not affect firewalls that are already deployed.\u003cb\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/b\u003eCloud NGFW and Prisma\u00ae Access are not affected by this vulnerability."
}
],
"value": "A command injection vulnerability in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS\u00ae software enables an authenticated administrator to bypass system restrictions and run arbitrary commands as a root user. This issue is only applicable to PAN-OS VM-Series. This issue does not affect firewalls that are already deployed.\n\nCloud NGFW and Prisma\u00ae Access are not affected by this vulnerability."
}
],
"exploits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "Palo Alto Networks is not aware of any malicious exploitation of this issue."
}
],
"value": "Palo Alto Networks is not aware of any malicious exploitation of this issue."
}
],
"impacts": [
{
"capecId": "CAPEC-248",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CAPEC-248 Command Injection"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"Automatable": "NO",
"Recovery": "USER",
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "PRESENT",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"baseScore": 7.1,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
"providerUrgency": "AMBER",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"valueDensity": "DIFFUSE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/AU:N/R:U/V:D/RE:M/U:Amber",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "MODERATE"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-78",
"description": "CWE-78 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command (\u0027OS Command Injection\u0027)",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-04-11T02:01:35.087Z",
"orgId": "d6c1279f-00f6-4ef7-9217-f89ffe703ec0",
"shortName": "palo_alto"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory"
],
"url": "https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2025-0127"
}
],
"solutions": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\u003ctable class=\"tbl\"\u003e\u003cthead\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003cth\u003eVersion\u003c/th\u003e\u003cth\u003eMinor Version\u003c/th\u003e\u003cth\u003eSuggested Solution\u003c/th\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003c/thead\u003e\u003ctbody\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 11.2 on VM-Series\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eNo action needed\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 11.1\u0026nbsp;on VM-Series\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eNo action needed\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 11.0\u0026nbsp;on VM-Series\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e11.0.0 through 11.0.3\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.0.4 or later\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 10.2\u0026nbsp;on VM-Series\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e10.2.0 through 10.2.8\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 10.2.9 or later\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 10.1\u0026nbsp;on VM-Series\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e10.1.0 through 10.1.14\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 10.1.14-h13 or later\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS on non VM-Series platforms\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eNo action needed\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003eAll other older unsupported PAN-OS versions\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to a supported fixed version\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003c/tbody\u003e\u003c/table\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/b\u003ePAN-OS 11.0 is EoL. We listed it in this section for completeness because we added a patch for PAN-OS 11.0 before it reached EoL. If you are running PAN-OS 11.0 in any of your firewalls, we strongly recommend that you upgrade from this EoL vulnerable version to a fixed version."
}
],
"value": "VersionMinor VersionSuggested SolutionPAN-OS 11.2 on VM-Series\n\nNo action needed\nPAN-OS 11.1\u00a0on VM-Series\n\nNo action needed\nPAN-OS 11.0\u00a0on VM-Series\n11.0.0 through 11.0.3\nUpgrade to 11.0.4 or later\nPAN-OS 10.2\u00a0on VM-Series\n10.2.0 through 10.2.8\nUpgrade to 10.2.9 or later\nPAN-OS 10.1\u00a0on VM-Series\n10.1.0 through 10.1.14\nUpgrade to 10.1.14-h13 or later\nPAN-OS on non VM-Series platforms\nNo action neededAll other older unsupported PAN-OS versions\n\nUpgrade to a supported fixed version\n\nPAN-OS 11.0 is EoL. We listed it in this section for completeness because we added a patch for PAN-OS 11.0 before it reached EoL. If you are running PAN-OS 11.0 in any of your firewalls, we strongly recommend that you upgrade from this EoL vulnerable version to a fixed version."
}
],
"source": {
"defect": [
"PAN-225690"
],
"discovery": "INTERNAL"
},
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-04-09T16:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Initial Publication"
}
],
"title": "PAN-OS: Authenticated Admin Command Injection Vulnerability in PAN-OS VM-Series",
"workarounds": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "No workaround or mitigation is available."
}
],
"value": "No workaround or mitigation is available."
}
],
"x_affectedList": [
"PAN-OS 11.0.3-h13",
"PAN-OS 11.0.3-h12",
"PAN-OS 11.0.3-h11",
"PAN-OS 11.0.3-h10",
"PAN-OS 11.0.3-h9",
"PAN-OS 11.0.3-h8",
"PAN-OS 11.0.3-h7",
"PAN-OS 11.0.3-h6",
"PAN-OS 11.0.3-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.0.3-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.0.3-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.0.3-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.0.3-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.0.3",
"PAN-OS 11.0.2-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.0.2-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.0.2-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.0.2-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.0.2-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.0.2",
"PAN-OS 11.0.1-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.0.1-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.0.1-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.0.1-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.0.1-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.0.1",
"PAN-OS 11.0.0-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.0.0-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.0.0-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.0.0-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.0.0",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h21",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h20",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h19",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h18",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h17",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h16",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h15",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h14",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h13",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h12",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h11",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h24",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h23",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h22",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h21",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h20",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h19",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h18",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h17",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h16",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h15",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h14",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h13",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h12",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h11",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.6-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.6-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.6-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.6-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.6-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.6-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h32",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h31",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h30",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h29",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h28",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h27",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h26",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h25",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h24",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h23",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h22",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h21",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h20",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h19",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h18",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h17",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h16",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h15",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h14",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h13",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h12",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h11",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h14",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h13",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h12",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h11",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.2-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.2-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.2-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.2-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.2-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.2-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.1-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.1-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.1-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.0-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.0-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.0-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.0-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.0",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14-h11",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14",
"PAN-OS 10.1.13-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.1.13-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.1.13-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.1.13-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.1.13-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.13",
"PAN-OS 10.1.12-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.1.12-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.1.12-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.12",
"PAN-OS 10.1.11-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.1.11-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.1.11-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.1.11-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.1.11-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.1.11-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.1.11-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.1.11-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.1.11-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.1.11-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.11",
"PAN-OS 10.1.10-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.1.10-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.1.10-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.1.10-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.1.10-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.1.10-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.1.10-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.1.10-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.1.10-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.10",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h14",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h13",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h12",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h11",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9",
"PAN-OS 10.1.8-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.1.8-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.1.8-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.1.8-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.1.8-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.1.8-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.1.8-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.1.8-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.8",
"PAN-OS 10.1.7-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.7",
"PAN-OS 10.1.6-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.1.6-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.1.6-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.1.6-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.1.6-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.1.6-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.1.6-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.1.6-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.1.6-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.6",
"PAN-OS 10.1.5-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.1.5-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.1.5-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.1.5-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.5",
"PAN-OS 10.1.4-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.1.4-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.1.4-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.1.4-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.1.4-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.1.4-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.4",
"PAN-OS 10.1.3-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.1.3-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.1.3-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.1.3-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.3",
"PAN-OS 10.1.2",
"PAN-OS 10.1.1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.0"
],
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 0.1.0-dev"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "d6c1279f-00f6-4ef7-9217-f89ffe703ec0",
"assignerShortName": "palo_alto",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-0127",
"datePublished": "2025-04-11T02:01:35.087Z",
"dateReserved": "2024-12-20T23:23:28.050Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-04-11T16:01:52.805Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2025-0126 (GCVE-0-2025-0126)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-11 01:57 – Updated: 2025-04-11 16:02
VLAI?
Title
PAN-OS: Session Fixation Vulnerability in GlobalProtect SAML Login
Summary
When configured using SAML, a session fixation vulnerability in the GlobalProtect™ login enables an attacker to impersonate a legitimate authorized user and perform actions as that GlobalProtect user. This requires the legitimate user to first click on a malicious link provided by the attacker.
The SAML login for the PAN-OS® management interface is not affected. Additionally, this issue does not affect Cloud NGFW and all Prisma® Access instances are proactively patched.
Severity ?
CWE
- CWE-384 - Session Fixation
Assigner
References
| URL | Tags | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Palo Alto Networks | Cloud NGFW |
Unaffected:
All
(custom)
|
||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||
Credits
D'Angelo Gonzalez of CrowdStrike
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-0126",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-04-11T15:33:31.861481Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-04-11T16:02:02.228Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Cloud NGFW",
"vendor": "Palo Alto Networks",
"versions": [
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "All",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.2.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.2.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.1.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.1.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.1.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.1.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.0.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.0.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.0.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.0.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.10:h14:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.10:h13:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.10:h12:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.10:h11:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.10:h10:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.10:h9:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.10:h8:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.10:h7:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.10:h6:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.10:h5:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.10:h4:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.10:h3:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.10:h2:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.10:h1:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.10:-:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.9:h12:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.9:h11:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.9:h10:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.9:h9:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.9:h8:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.9:h7:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.9:h6:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.9:h5:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.9:h4:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.9:h3:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.9:h2:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.9:h1:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.9:-:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h32:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h31:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h30:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h29:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h28:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h27:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h26:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h25:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h24:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h23:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h22:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h21:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h20:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h19:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h18:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h17:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h16:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h15:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h14:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h13:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h12:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h11:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h10:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h9:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h8:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h7:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h6:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h5:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h4:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h3:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h2:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h1:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:-:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h10:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h9:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h8:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h7:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h6:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h5:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h4:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h3:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h2:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h1:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:-:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.13:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.12:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.11:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
],
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "PAN-OS",
"vendor": "Palo Alto Networks",
"versions": [
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "11.2.3",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThan": "11.2.3",
"status": "affected",
"version": "11.2.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "11.1.5",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThan": "11.1.5",
"status": "affected",
"version": "11.1.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "11.0.6",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThan": "11.0.6",
"status": "affected",
"version": "11.0.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "10.2.10-h6",
"status": "unaffected"
},
{
"at": "10.2.11",
"status": "unaffected"
},
{
"at": "10.2.4-h25",
"status": "unaffected"
},
{
"at": "10.2.9-h13",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThan": "10.2.10-h6",
"status": "affected",
"version": "10.2.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "10.1.14-h11",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThan": "10.1.14-h11",
"status": "affected",
"version": "10.1.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"platforms": [
"PAN-OS"
],
"product": "Prisma Access",
"vendor": "Palo Alto Networks",
"versions": [
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "10.2.10-h16",
"status": "unaffected"
},
{
"at": "10.2.4-h36",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThan": "10.2.4-h36",
"status": "affected",
"version": "10.2.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThan": "11.2.4-h5",
"status": "affected",
"version": "11.2.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"configurations": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "\u003cp\u003eThis issue impacts only firewalls on which you configured a GlobalProtect portal to use SAML Authentication.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eYou can verify whether you configured GlobalProtect portal by checking for entries in your firewall web interface (Network \u2192 GlobalProtect \u2192 Portals).\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eIf you do have GlobalProtect portals or gateways in your configuration, then you can verify whether you configured SAML Authentication on these portals by checking your firewall web interface (Network \u2192 GlobalProtect \u2192 Portals \u2192 (portal-config) \u2192 Authentication).\u003c/p\u003e"
}
],
"value": "This issue impacts only firewalls on which you configured a GlobalProtect portal to use SAML Authentication.\n\nYou can verify whether you configured GlobalProtect portal by checking for entries in your firewall web interface (Network \u2192 GlobalProtect \u2192 Portals).\n\nIf you do have GlobalProtect portals or gateways in your configuration, then you can verify whether you configured SAML Authentication on these portals by checking your firewall web interface (Network \u2192 GlobalProtect \u2192 Portals \u2192 (portal-config) \u2192 Authentication)."
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "D\u0027Angelo Gonzalez of CrowdStrike"
}
],
"datePublic": "2025-04-09T16:00:00.000Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "When configured using SAML, a session fixation vulnerability in the GlobalProtect\u2122 login enables an attacker to impersonate a legitimate authorized user and perform actions as that GlobalProtect user. This requires the legitimate user to first click on a malicious link provided by the attacker.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThe SAML login for the PAN-OS\u00ae management interface is not affected. Additionally, this issue does not affect Cloud NGFW and all Prisma\u00ae Access instances are proactively patched."
}
],
"value": "When configured using SAML, a session fixation vulnerability in the GlobalProtect\u2122 login enables an attacker to impersonate a legitimate authorized user and perform actions as that GlobalProtect user. This requires the legitimate user to first click on a malicious link provided by the attacker.\n\nThe SAML login for the PAN-OS\u00ae management interface is not affected. Additionally, this issue does not affect Cloud NGFW and all Prisma\u00ae Access instances are proactively patched."
}
],
"exploits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "Palo Alto Networks is not aware of any malicious exploitation of this issue."
}
],
"value": "Palo Alto Networks is not aware of any malicious exploitation of this issue."
}
],
"impacts": [
{
"capecId": "CAPEC-195",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CAPEC-195 Principal Spoof"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"Automatable": "NO",
"Recovery": "USER",
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseScore": 8.3,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"providerUrgency": "AMBER",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "ACTIVE",
"valueDensity": "DIFFUSE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:N/VI:L/VA:H/SC:H/SI:N/SA:N/AU:N/R:U/V:D/RE:M/U:Amber",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "LOW",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "MODERATE"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-384",
"description": "CWE-384 Session Fixation",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-04-11T01:57:12.662Z",
"orgId": "d6c1279f-00f6-4ef7-9217-f89ffe703ec0",
"shortName": "palo_alto"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory"
],
"url": "https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2025-0126"
}
],
"solutions": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "\u003ctable class=\"tbl\"\u003e\u003cthead\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003cth\u003eVersion\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/th\u003e\u003cth\u003eMinor Version\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/th\u003e\u003cth\u003eSuggested Solution\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/th\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003c/thead\u003e\u003ctbody\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 11.2\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e11.2.0 through 11.2.2\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.2.3 or later\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 11.1\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e11.1.0 through 11.1.4\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.1.5 or later\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 11.0\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e11.0.0 through 11.0.5\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.0.6 or later\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 10.2\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e10.2.10\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 10.2.10-h6 or 10.2.11 or later\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e10.2.5 through 10.2.9\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 10.2.9-h13 or 10.2.11 or later\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e10.2.0 through 10.2.4\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 10.2.4-h25 or 10.2.11 or later\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 10.1\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e10.1.0 through 10.1.14\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 10.1.14-h11 or later\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003eAll other older \u003cbr\u003eunsupported \u003cbr\u003ePAN-OS versions\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to a supported fixed version.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003c/tbody\u003e\u003c/table\u003e\u003cbr\u003ePAN-OS 11.0 is EoL. We listed it in this section for completeness because we added a patch for PAN-OS 11.0 before it reached EoL. If you are running PAN-OS 11.0 in any of your firewalls, we strongly recommend that you upgrade from this EoL vulnerable version to a fixed version.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eWe proactively initiated an upgrade of Prisma Access on March 21, 2025, to cover all tenants.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"
}
],
"value": "Version\nMinor Version\nSuggested Solution\nPAN-OS 11.2\n11.2.0 through 11.2.2\nUpgrade to 11.2.3 or laterPAN-OS 11.1\n11.1.0 through 11.1.4\nUpgrade to 11.1.5 or later\nPAN-OS 11.011.0.0 through 11.0.5Upgrade to 11.0.6 or laterPAN-OS 10.2\n10.2.10\nUpgrade to 10.2.10-h6 or 10.2.11 or later\n\u00a010.2.5 through 10.2.9Upgrade to 10.2.9-h13 or 10.2.11 or later\u00a010.2.0 through 10.2.4Upgrade to 10.2.4-h25 or 10.2.11 or laterPAN-OS 10.1\n10.1.0 through 10.1.14\nUpgrade to 10.1.14-h11 or later\nAll other older \nunsupported \nPAN-OS versions\u00a0Upgrade to a supported fixed version.\nPAN-OS 11.0 is EoL. We listed it in this section for completeness because we added a patch for PAN-OS 11.0 before it reached EoL. If you are running PAN-OS 11.0 in any of your firewalls, we strongly recommend that you upgrade from this EoL vulnerable version to a fixed version.\n\nWe proactively initiated an upgrade of Prisma Access on March 21, 2025, to cover all tenants."
}
],
"source": {
"defect": [
"PAN-253328"
],
"discovery": "EXTERNAL"
},
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-04-09T16:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Initial Publication"
}
],
"title": "PAN-OS: Session Fixation Vulnerability in GlobalProtect SAML Login",
"workarounds": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThis issue can be mitigated using a different form of authentication for the GlobalProtect portal (such as Client Certificate Authentication, RADIUS, TACACS+, LDAP, or Kerberos). For more information about configuring authentication for the GlobalProtect portal see this technical \u003c/span\u003e\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/pan-os/11-1/pan-os-web-interface-help/globalprotect/network-globalprotect-portals/globalprotect-portals-authentication-configuration-tab\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003edocumentation\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\u003cspan\u003e.\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"
}
],
"value": "This issue can be mitigated using a different form of authentication for the GlobalProtect portal (such as Client Certificate Authentication, RADIUS, TACACS+, LDAP, or Kerberos). For more information about configuring authentication for the GlobalProtect portal see this technical documentation https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/pan-os/11-1/pan-os-web-interface-help/globalprotect/network-globalprotect-portals/globalprotect-portals-authentication-configuration-tab ."
}
],
"x_affectedList": [
"PAN-OS 11.2.2-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.2.2-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.1-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.0-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.0",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h17",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h15",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h13",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h12",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h11",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h10",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h9",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h8",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h7",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h6",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h13",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h12",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h11",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h10",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h9",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h8",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h7",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h6",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h18",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h17",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h16",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h15",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h14",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h13",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h12",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h11",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h10",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h9",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h8",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h7",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h6",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2",
"PAN-OS 11.1.1-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.1.1-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.0-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.1.0-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.1.0-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.1.0-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.0",
"PAN-OS 11.0.5-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.0.5-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.0.5",
"PAN-OS 11.0.4-h6",
"PAN-OS 11.0.4-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.0.4-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.0.4-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.0.4-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.0.4-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.0.4",
"PAN-OS 11.0.3-h13",
"PAN-OS 11.0.3-h12",
"PAN-OS 11.0.3-h11",
"PAN-OS 11.0.3-h10",
"PAN-OS 11.0.3-h9",
"PAN-OS 11.0.3-h8",
"PAN-OS 11.0.3-h7",
"PAN-OS 11.0.3-h6",
"PAN-OS 11.0.3-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.0.3-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.0.3-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.0.3-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.0.3-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.0.3",
"PAN-OS 11.0.2-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.0.2-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.0.2-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.0.2-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.0.2-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.0.2",
"PAN-OS 11.0.1-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.0.1-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.0.1-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.0.1-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.0.1-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.0.1",
"PAN-OS 11.0.0-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.0.0-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.0.0-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.0.0-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.0.0",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h14",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h13",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h12",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h11",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h12",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h11",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h21",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h20",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h19",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h18",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h17",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h16",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h15",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h14",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h13",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h12",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h11",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h24",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h23",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h22",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h21",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h20",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h19",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h18",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h17",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h16",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h15",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h14",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h13",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h12",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h11",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.6-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.6-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.6-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.6-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.6-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.6-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h32",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h31",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h30",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h29",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h28",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h27",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h26",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h25",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h24",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h23",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h22",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h21",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h20",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h19",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h18",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h17",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h16",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h15",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h14",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h13",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h12",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h11",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h14",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h13",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h12",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h11",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.2-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.2-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.2-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.2-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.2-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.2-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.1-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.1-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.1-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.0-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.0-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.0-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.0-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.0",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14",
"PAN-OS 10.1.13-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.1.13-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.1.13-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.1.13-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.1.13-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.13",
"PAN-OS 10.1.12-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.1.12-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.1.12-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.12",
"PAN-OS 10.1.11-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.1.11-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.1.11-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.1.11-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.1.11-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.1.11-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.1.11-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.1.11-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.1.11-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.1.11-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.11",
"PAN-OS 10.1.10-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.1.10-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.1.10-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.1.10-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.1.10-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.1.10-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.1.10-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.1.10-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.1.10-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.10",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h14",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h13",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h12",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h11",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9",
"PAN-OS 10.1.8-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.1.8-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.1.8-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.1.8-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.1.8-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.1.8-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.1.8-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.1.8-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.8",
"PAN-OS 10.1.7-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.7",
"PAN-OS 10.1.6-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.1.6-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.1.6-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.1.6-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.1.6-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.1.6-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.1.6-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.1.6-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.1.6-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.6",
"PAN-OS 10.1.5-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.1.5-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.1.5-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.1.5-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.5",
"PAN-OS 10.1.4-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.1.4-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.1.4-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.1.4-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.1.4-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.1.4-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.4",
"PAN-OS 10.1.3-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.1.3-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.1.3-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.1.3-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.3",
"PAN-OS 10.1.2",
"PAN-OS 10.1.1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.0"
],
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 0.1.0-dev"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "d6c1279f-00f6-4ef7-9217-f89ffe703ec0",
"assignerShortName": "palo_alto",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-0126",
"datePublished": "2025-04-11T01:57:12.662Z",
"dateReserved": "2024-12-20T23:23:27.116Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-04-11T16:02:02.228Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2025-4619 (GCVE-0-2025-4619)
Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2025-11-13 20:24 – Updated: 2025-11-14 18:08
VLAI?
Title
PAN-OS: Firewall Denial of Service (DoS) Using Specially Crafted Packets
Summary
A denial-of-service (DoS) vulnerability in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS software enables an unauthenticated attacker to reboot a firewall by sending a specially crafted packet through the dataplane. Repeated attempts to initiate a reboot causes the firewall to enter maintenance mode.
This issue is applicable to the PAN-OS software versions listed below on PA-Series firewalls, VM-Series firewalls, and Prisma® Access software. This issue does not affect Cloud NGFW.
We have successfully completed the Prisma Access upgrade for all customers, with the exception of those facing issues such as conflicting maintenance windows. Remaining customers will be promptly scheduled for an upgrade through our standard upgrade process.
Severity ?
CWE
- CWE-754 - Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions
Assigner
References
| URL | Tags | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Palo Alto Networks | Cloud NGFW |
Unaffected:
All
(custom)
|
||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-4619",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "yes"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-11-14T18:08:04.676466Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-11-14T18:08:10.682Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Cloud NGFW",
"vendor": "Palo Alto Networks",
"versions": [
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "All",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.2.4:h3:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.2.4:h2:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.2.4:h1:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.2.4:-:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.2.3:h5:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.2.3:h4:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.2.3:h3:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.2.3:h2:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.2.3:h1:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.2.3:-:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.2.2:h1:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.2.2:-:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.2.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.6:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.5:h1:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.5:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.4:h12:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.4:h11:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.4:h10:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.4:h9:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.4:h8:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.4:h7:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.4:h6:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.4:h5:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.4:h4:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.3:h13:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.3:h12:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.3:h11:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.3:h10:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.3:h9:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.3:h8:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.3:h7:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.3:h6:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.3:h5:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.3:h4:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.3:h3:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.3:h2:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.2:h17:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.2:h16:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.2:h15:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.2:h14:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.2:h13:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.2:h12:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.2:h11:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.2:h10:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.2:h9:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.13:h2:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.13:h1:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.13:-:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.12:h5:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.12:h4:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.12:h3:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.12:h2:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.12:h1:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.12:-:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.11:h11:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.11:h10:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.11:h9:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.11:h8:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.11:h7:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.11:h6:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.11:h5:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.11:h4:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.11:h3:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.11:h2:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.11:h1:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.11:-:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.10:h13:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.10:h12:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.10:h11:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.10:h10:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.10:h9:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.10:h8:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.10:h7:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.10:h6:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.10:h5:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.10:h4:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.10:h3:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.10:h2:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.9:h20:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.9:h19:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.9:h18:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.9:h17:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.9:h16:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.9:h15:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.9:h14:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.9:h13:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.9:h12:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.9:h11:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.9:h10:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.9:h9:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.9:h8:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.9:h7:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.9:h6:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.8:h20:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.8:h19:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.8:h18:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.8:h17:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.8:h16:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.8:h15:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.8:h14:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.8:h13:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.8:h12:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.8:h11:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.8:h10:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.7:h23:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.7:h22:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.7:h21:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.7:h20:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.7:h19:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.7:h18:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.7:h17:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.7:h16:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.7:h15:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.7:h14:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.7:h13:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.7:h12:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.7:h11:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
],
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "PAN-OS",
"vendor": "Palo Alto Networks",
"versions": [
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "12.1.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "11.2.5",
"status": "unaffected"
},
{
"at": "11.2.4-h4",
"status": "unaffected"
},
{
"at": "11.2.3-h6",
"status": "unaffected"
},
{
"at": "11.2.2-h2",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThan": "11.2.5",
"status": "affected",
"version": "11.2.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "11.1.7",
"status": "unaffected"
},
{
"at": "11.1.6-h1",
"status": "unaffected"
},
{
"at": "11.1.4-h13",
"status": "unaffected"
},
{
"at": "11.1.4-h4",
"status": "affected"
},
{
"at": "11.1.3-h2",
"status": "affected"
},
{
"at": "11.1.2-h18",
"status": "unaffected"
},
{
"at": "11.1.2-h9",
"status": "affected"
}
],
"lessThan": "11.1.7",
"status": "affected",
"version": "11.1.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "10.2.14",
"status": "unaffected"
},
{
"at": "10.2.13-h3",
"status": "unaffected"
},
{
"at": "10.2.12-h6",
"status": "unaffected"
},
{
"at": "10.2.11-h12",
"status": "unaffected"
},
{
"at": "10.2.10-h14",
"status": "unaffected"
},
{
"at": "10.2.10-h2",
"status": "affected"
},
{
"at": "10.2.9-h21",
"status": "unaffected"
},
{
"at": "10.2.9-h6",
"status": "affected"
},
{
"at": "10.2.8-h21",
"status": "unaffected"
},
{
"at": "10.2.8-h10",
"status": "affected"
},
{
"at": "10.2.7-h24",
"status": "unaffected"
},
{
"at": "10.2.7-h11",
"status": "affected"
},
{
"at": "10.2.4-h25",
"status": "affected"
}
],
"lessThan": "10.2.14",
"status": "affected",
"version": "10.2.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "10.1.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"platforms": [
"PAN-OS"
],
"product": "Prisma Access",
"vendor": "Palo Alto Networks",
"versions": [
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "11.2.4-h4",
"status": "unaffected"
},
{
"at": "10.2.10-h14",
"status": "unaffected"
},
{
"at": "10.2.4-h25",
"status": "affected"
}
],
"lessThan": "10.2.10-h14",
"status": "affected",
"version": "10.2.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"configurations": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "This issue is only applicable to firewalls where URL\u0026nbsp;proxy or any decrypt-policy is configured.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eWhen any decrypt policy is configured, this issue may be encountered regardless of whether traffic matches explicit decrypt, explicit no-decrypt, or none of the decryption policies."
}
],
"value": "This issue is only applicable to firewalls where URL\u00a0proxy or any decrypt-policy is configured.\n\nWhen any decrypt policy is configured, this issue may be encountered regardless of whether traffic matches explicit decrypt, explicit no-decrypt, or none of the decryption policies."
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "11.2.5",
"versionStartIncluding": "11.2.0",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "11.2.4-h4",
"versionStartIncluding": "11.2.4",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "11.2.3-h6",
"versionStartIncluding": "11.2.3",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "11.2.2-h2",
"versionStartIncluding": "11.2.2",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "11.1.7",
"versionStartIncluding": "11.1.0",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "11.1.6-h1",
"versionStartIncluding": "11.1.6",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "11.1.4-h13",
"versionStartIncluding": "11.1.4",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "11.1.4-h4",
"versionStartIncluding": "11.1.4",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "11.1.3-h2",
"versionStartIncluding": "11.1.3",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "11.1.2-h18",
"versionStartIncluding": "11.1.2",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "11.1.2-h9",
"versionStartIncluding": "11.1.2",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "10.2.14",
"versionStartIncluding": "10.2.0",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "10.2.13-h3",
"versionStartIncluding": "10.2.13",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "10.2.12-h6",
"versionStartIncluding": "10.2.12",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "10.2.11-h12",
"versionStartIncluding": "10.2.11",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "10.2.10-h14",
"versionStartIncluding": "10.2.10",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "10.2.10-h2",
"versionStartIncluding": "10.2.10",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "10.2.9-h21",
"versionStartIncluding": "10.2.9",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "10.2.9-h6",
"versionStartIncluding": "10.2.9",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "10.2.8-h21",
"versionStartIncluding": "10.2.8",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "10.2.8-h10",
"versionStartIncluding": "10.2.8",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "10.2.7-h24",
"versionStartIncluding": "10.2.7",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "10.2.7-h11",
"versionStartIncluding": "10.2.7",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
},
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:prisma_access:*:*:*:*:*:PAN-OS:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "11.2.4-h4",
"versionStartIncluding": "11.2.4",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:prisma_access:*:*:*:*:*:PAN-OS:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "10.2.10-h14",
"versionStartIncluding": "10.2.10",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
],
"operator": "OR"
}
],
"datePublic": "2025-11-12T17:00:00.000Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "A denial-of-service (DoS) vulnerability in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS software enables an unauthenticated attacker to reboot a firewall by sending a specially crafted packet through the dataplane. Repeated attempts to initiate a reboot causes the firewall to enter maintenance mode.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThis issue is applicable to the PAN-OS software versions listed below on PA-Series firewalls, VM-Series firewalls, and Prisma\u00ae Access software. This issue does not affect Cloud NGFW.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u200b\u200bWe have successfully completed the Prisma Access upgrade for all customers, with the exception of those facing issues such as conflicting maintenance windows. Remaining customers will be promptly scheduled for an upgrade through our standard upgrade process."
}
],
"value": "A denial-of-service (DoS) vulnerability in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS software enables an unauthenticated attacker to reboot a firewall by sending a specially crafted packet through the dataplane. Repeated attempts to initiate a reboot causes the firewall to enter maintenance mode.\n\nThis issue is applicable to the PAN-OS software versions listed below on PA-Series firewalls, VM-Series firewalls, and Prisma\u00ae Access software. This issue does not affect Cloud NGFW.\n\n\u200b\u200bWe have successfully completed the Prisma Access upgrade for all customers, with the exception of those facing issues such as conflicting maintenance windows. Remaining customers will be promptly scheduled for an upgrade through our standard upgrade process."
}
],
"exploits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "Palo Alto Networks is not aware of any malicious exploitation of this issue."
}
],
"value": "Palo Alto Networks is not aware of any malicious exploitation of this issue."
}
],
"impacts": [
{
"capecId": "CAPEC-129",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CAPEC-129: Pointer Manipulation"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"Automatable": "YES",
"Recovery": "USER",
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseScore": 6.6,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"exploitMaturity": "UNREPORTED",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"providerUrgency": "AMBER",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"valueDensity": "CONCENTRATED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/AU:Y/R:U/V:C/RE:M/U:Amber",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "MODERATE"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-754",
"description": "CWE-754 Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-11-14T13:48:54.807Z",
"orgId": "d6c1279f-00f6-4ef7-9217-f89ffe703ec0",
"shortName": "palo_alto"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory"
],
"url": "https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2025-4619"
}
],
"solutions": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "\u003ctable class=\"tbl\"\u003e\u003cthead\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003cth\u003eVersion\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/th\u003e\u003cth\u003eMinor Version\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/th\u003e\u003cth\u003eSuggested Solution\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/th\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003c/thead\u003e\u003ctbody\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003eCloud NGFW\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eNo action needed.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 12.1\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eNo action needed.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 11.2\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003e11.2.0 through 11.2.4\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.2.4-h4 or 11.2.5 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003e11.2.0 through 11.2.3\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.2.3-h6 or 11.2.5 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003e11.2.0 through 11.2.2\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.2.2-h2 or 11.2.5 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 11.1\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003e11.1.0 through 11.1.6\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.1.6-h1 or 11.1.7 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003e11.1.0 through 11.1.4\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.1.4-h13 or 11.1.7 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003e11.1.0 through 11.1.3\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003eRemain on a version older than 11.1.3-h2 or upgrade to 11.1.4-h13 or 11.1.7 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003e11.1.0 through 11.1.2\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.1.2-h18 or 11.1.7 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 10.2\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003e10.2.0 through 10.2.13\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 10.2.13-h3 or 10.2.14 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003e10.2.0 through 10.2.12\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 10.2.12-h6 or 10.2.14 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003e10.2.0 through 10.2.11\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 10.2.11-h12 or 10.2.14 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003e10.2.0 through 10.2.10\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 10.2.10-h14 or 10.2.14 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003e10.2.0 through 10.2.9\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 10.2.9-h21 or 10.2.14 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003e10.2.0 through 10.2.8\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 10.2.8-h21 or 10.2.14 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003e10.2.0 through 10.2.7\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 10.2.7-h24 or 10.2.14 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003e10.2.0 through 10.2.4\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003eRemain on a version older than 10.2.4-h25\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 10.1\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eNo action needed.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003eAll older\u003cbr\u003eunsupported\u003cbr\u003ePAN-OS versions\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to a supported fixed version.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u0026nbsp;Prisma Access\u0026nbsp; on PAN-OS\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e11.2.0 through 11.2.4\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.2.4-h4\u0026nbsp;or later\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003e10.2.0 through 10.2.10\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 10.2.10-h14 or 11.2.4-h4 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003e10.2.0 through 10.2.4\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003eRemain on a version older than 10.2.4-h25.\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\u003c/tbody\u003e\u003c/table\u003e"
}
],
"value": "Version\nMinor Version\nSuggested Solution\nCloud NGFW\nNo action needed.PAN-OS 12.1\nNo action needed.\n PAN-OS 11.2\n\n 11.2.0 through 11.2.4\n Upgrade to 11.2.4-h4 or 11.2.5 or later.\n \n \n 11.2.0 through 11.2.3\n Upgrade to 11.2.3-h6 or 11.2.5 or later.\n \n \n 11.2.0 through 11.2.2\n Upgrade to 11.2.2-h2 or 11.2.5 or later.\n \n PAN-OS 11.1\n\n 11.1.0 through 11.1.6\n Upgrade to 11.1.6-h1 or 11.1.7 or later.\n \n \n 11.1.0 through 11.1.4\n Upgrade to 11.1.4-h13 or 11.1.7 or later.\n \n \n 11.1.0 through 11.1.3\n Remain on a version older than 11.1.3-h2 or upgrade to 11.1.4-h13 or 11.1.7 or later.\n \n \n 11.1.0 through 11.1.2\n Upgrade to 11.1.2-h18 or 11.1.7 or later.\n \n PAN-OS 10.2\n\n 10.2.0 through 10.2.13\n Upgrade to 10.2.13-h3 or 10.2.14 or later.\n \n \n 10.2.0 through 10.2.12\n Upgrade to 10.2.12-h6 or 10.2.14 or later.\n \n \n 10.2.0 through 10.2.11\n Upgrade to 10.2.11-h12 or 10.2.14 or later.\n \n \n 10.2.0 through 10.2.10\n Upgrade to 10.2.10-h14 or 10.2.14 or later.\n \n \n 10.2.0 through 10.2.9\n Upgrade to 10.2.9-h21 or 10.2.14 or later.\n \n \n 10.2.0 through 10.2.8\n Upgrade to 10.2.8-h21 or 10.2.14 or later.\n \n \n 10.2.0 through 10.2.7\n Upgrade to 10.2.7-h24 or 10.2.14 or later.\n \n \n 10.2.0 through 10.2.4\n Remain on a version older than 10.2.4-h25\n\n PAN-OS 10.1\nNo action needed.All older\nunsupported\nPAN-OS versions\u00a0Upgrade to a supported fixed version.\u00a0Prisma Access\u00a0 on PAN-OS11.2.0 through 11.2.4Upgrade to 11.2.4-h4\u00a0or later\n \n\n 10.2.0 through 10.2.10\n Upgrade to 10.2.10-h14 or 11.2.4-h4 or later.\n \n \n 10.2.0 through 10.2.4\n Remain on a version older than 10.2.4-h25."
}
],
"source": {
"defect": [
"PAN-247099"
],
"discovery": "USER"
},
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-11-12T17:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Initial publication"
}
],
"title": "PAN-OS: Firewall Denial of Service (DoS) Using Specially Crafted Packets",
"workarounds": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "No known workarounds exist for this issue."
}
],
"value": "No known workarounds exist for this issue."
}
],
"x_affectedList": [
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4",
"PAN-OS 11.2.3-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.2.3-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.2.3-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.2.3-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.2.3-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.3",
"PAN-OS 11.2.2-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.2",
"PAN-OS 11.2.1-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.0-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.0",
"PAN-OS 11.1.6",
"PAN-OS 11.1.5-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.5",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h12",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h11",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h10",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h9",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h8",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h7",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h6",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h13",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h12",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h11",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h10",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h9",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h8",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h7",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h6",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h17",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h16",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h15",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h14",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h13",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h12",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h11",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h10",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h9",
"PAN-OS 11.1.1-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.1.1-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.0-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.1.0-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.1.0-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.1.0-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.0",
"PAN-OS 10.2.13-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.13-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.13",
"PAN-OS 10.2.12-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.12-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.12-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.12-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.12-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.12",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h11",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h13",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h12",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h11",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h20",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h19",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h18",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h17",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h16",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h15",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h14",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h13",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h12",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h11",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h20",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h19",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h18",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h17",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h16",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h15",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h14",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h13",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h12",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h11",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h23",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h22",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h21",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h20",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h19",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h18",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h17",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h16",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h15",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h14",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h13",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h12",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h11",
"PAN-OS 10.2.6-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.6-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.6-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.6-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.6-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.6-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h32",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h31",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h30",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h29",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h28",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h27",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h26",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h25",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h14",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h13",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h12",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h11",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.2-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.2-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.2-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.2-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.2-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.2-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.1-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.1-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.1-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.0-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.0-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.0-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.0-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.0"
],
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 0.1.0-dev"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "d6c1279f-00f6-4ef7-9217-f89ffe703ec0",
"assignerShortName": "palo_alto",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-4619",
"datePublished": "2025-11-13T20:24:19.208Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-05-12T22:05:16.932Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-11-14T18:08:10.682Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2025-4615 (GCVE-0-2025-4615)
Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2025-10-09 18:28 – Updated: 2025-10-09 19:08
VLAI?
Title
PAN-OS: Improper Neutralization of Input in the Management Web Interface
Summary
An improper input neutralization vulnerability in the management web interface of the Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS® software enables an authenticated administrator to bypass system restrictions and execute arbitrary commands.
The security risk posed by this issue is significantly minimized when CLI access is restricted to a limited group of administrators.
Cloud NGFW and Prisma® Access are not affected by this vulnerability.
Severity ?
CWE
- CWE-83 - Improper Neutralization of Script in Attributes in a Web Page
Assigner
References
| URL | Tags | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Palo Alto Networks | Cloud NGFW |
Unaffected:
All
(custom)
|
||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||
Credits
Visa Inc.
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-4615",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-10-09T19:08:44.653984Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-10-09T19:08:50.531Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Cloud NGFW",
"vendor": "Palo Alto Networks",
"versions": [
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "All",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "PAN-OS",
"vendor": "Palo Alto Networks",
"versions": [
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "12.1.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "11.2.8",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThan": "11.2.8",
"status": "affected",
"version": "11.2.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "11.1.11",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThan": "11.1.11",
"status": "affected",
"version": "11.1.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "10.2.17",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThan": "10.2.17",
"status": "affected",
"version": "10.2.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Prisma Access",
"vendor": "Palo Alto Networks",
"versions": [
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "All",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Visa Inc."
}
],
"datePublic": "2025-10-08T16:00:00.000Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "\u003cp\u003eAn improper input neutralization vulnerability in the management web interface of the Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS\u00ae software enables an authenticated administrator to bypass system restrictions and execute arbitrary commands.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe security risk posed by this issue is significantly minimized when CLI access is restricted to a limited group of administrators.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eCloud NGFW and Prisma\u00ae Access are not affected by this vulnerability.\u003c/p\u003e"
}
],
"value": "An improper input neutralization vulnerability in the management web interface of the Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS\u00ae software enables an authenticated administrator to bypass system restrictions and execute arbitrary commands.\n\nThe security risk posed by this issue is significantly minimized when CLI access is restricted to a limited group of administrators.\n\nCloud NGFW and Prisma\u00ae Access are not affected by this vulnerability."
}
],
"exploits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "Palo Alto Networks is not aware of any malicious exploitation of this issue."
}
],
"value": "Palo Alto Networks is not aware of any malicious exploitation of this issue."
}
],
"impacts": [
{
"capecId": "CAPEC-165",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CAPEC-165 File Manipulation"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"Automatable": "NO",
"Recovery": "USER",
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"attackVector": "PHYSICAL",
"baseScore": 5.2,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
"providerUrgency": "AMBER",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"valueDensity": "DIFFUSE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:P/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/AU:N/R:U/V:D/RE:M/U:Amber",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "MODERATE"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "You can greatly reduce the risk of exploitation by restricting access to a jump box that is the only system allowed to access the management interface. This will ensure that attacks can succeed only if they obtain privileged access through those specified IP addresses. We recommend remediating this vulnerability in your next scheduled maintenance cycle."
}
]
},
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"Automatable": "NO",
"Recovery": "USER",
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseScore": 7,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
"providerUrgency": "AMBER",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"valueDensity": "DIFFUSE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/AU:N/R:U/V:D/RE:M/U:Amber",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "MODERATE"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "The risk is highest when you allow access to the management interface from external IP addresses on the internet. Our recommendation is to remediate as soon as possible."
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-83",
"description": "CWE-83 Improper Neutralization of Script in Attributes in a Web Page",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-10-09T18:28:04.905Z",
"orgId": "d6c1279f-00f6-4ef7-9217-f89ffe703ec0",
"shortName": "palo_alto"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory"
],
"url": "https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVEN-2025-4615"
}
],
"solutions": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "\u003ctable\u003e\u003cthead\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003cth\u003eVersion\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/th\u003e\u003cth\u003eMinor Version\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/th\u003e\u003cth\u003eSuggested Solution\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/th\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003c/thead\u003e\u003ctbody\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003eCloud NGFW\u0026nbsp;\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eNo action needed.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 12.1\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eNo action needed.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 11.2\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003e11.2.0 through 11.2.7\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.2.8 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 11.1\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003e11.1.0 through 11.1.10\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.1.11 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 10.2\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003e10.2.0 through 10.2.16\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 10.2.17 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePrisma Access\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eNo action needed.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003c/tbody\u003e\u003c/table\u003e"
}
],
"value": "Version\nMinor Version\nSuggested Solution\nCloud NGFW\u00a0\nNo action needed.PAN-OS 12.1\nNo action needed.\n PAN-OS 11.2\n\n 11.2.0 through 11.2.7\n Upgrade to 11.2.8 or later.\n \n PAN-OS 11.1\n\n 11.1.0 through 11.1.10\n Upgrade to 11.1.11 or later.\n \n PAN-OS 10.2\n\n 10.2.0 through 10.2.16\n Upgrade to 10.2.17 or later.\n Prisma Access\nNo action needed."
}
],
"source": {
"defect": [
"PAN-292159",
"PAN-271221"
],
"discovery": "EXTERNAL"
},
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-10-08T16:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Initial Publication"
}
],
"title": "PAN-OS: Improper Neutralization of Input in the Management Web Interface",
"workarounds": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "No known workarounds exist for this issue."
}
],
"value": "No known workarounds exist for this issue."
}
],
"x_affectedList": [
"PAN-OS 11.2.7-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.2.7-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.2.7-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.7",
"PAN-OS 11.2.6",
"PAN-OS 11.2.5",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h12",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h11",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h10",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h9",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h8",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h7",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h6",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4",
"PAN-OS 11.2.3-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.2.3-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.2.3-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.2.3-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.2.3-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.3",
"PAN-OS 11.2.2-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.2.2-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.1-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.0-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.0",
"PAN-OS 11.1.10-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.1.10-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.1.10-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.10",
"PAN-OS 11.1.9",
"PAN-OS 11.1.8",
"PAN-OS 11.1.6-h20",
"PAN-OS 11.1.6-h19",
"PAN-OS 11.1.6-h18",
"PAN-OS 11.1.6-h17",
"PAN-OS 11.1.6-h14",
"PAN-OS 11.1.6-h10",
"PAN-OS 11.1.6-h7",
"PAN-OS 11.1.6-h6",
"PAN-OS 11.1.6-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.1.6-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.1.6-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.1.6-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.6",
"PAN-OS 11.1.5-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.5",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h18",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h17",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h15",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h13",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h12",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h11",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h10",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h9",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h8",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h7",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h6",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h13",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h12",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h11",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h10",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h9",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h8",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h7",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h6",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h18",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h17",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h16",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h15",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h14",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h13",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h12",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h11",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h10",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h9",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h8",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h7",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h6",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2",
"PAN-OS 11.1.1-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.1.1-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.0-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.1.0-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.1.0-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.1.0-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.0",
"PAN-OS 10.2.16-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.16-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.16",
"PAN-OS 10.2.15",
"PAN-OS 10.2.14-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.14",
"PAN-OS 10.2.13-h16",
"PAN-OS 10.2.13-h15",
"PAN-OS 10.2.13-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.2.13-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.13-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.13-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.13-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.13-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.13-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.13",
"PAN-OS 10.2.12-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.12-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.12-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.12-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.12-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.12-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.12",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h13",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h12",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h11",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h27",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h26",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h23",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h21",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h18",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h17",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h14",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h13",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h12",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h11",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h21",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h20",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h19",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h18",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h17",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h16",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h15",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h14",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h13",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h12",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h11",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h21",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h20",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h19",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h18",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h17",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h16",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h15",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h14",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h13",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h12",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h11",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h24",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h23",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h22",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h21",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h20",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h19",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h18",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h17",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h16",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h15",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h14",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h13",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h12",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h11",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.6-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.6-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.6-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.6-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.6-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.6-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h32",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h31",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h30",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h29",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h28",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h27",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h26",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h25",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h24",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h23",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h22",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h21",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h20",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h19",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h18",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h17",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h16",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h15",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h14",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h13",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h12",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h11",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h14",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h13",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h12",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h11",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.2-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.2-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.2-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.2-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.2-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.2-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.1-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.1-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.1-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.0-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.0-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.0-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.0-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.0"
],
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 0.1.0-dev"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "d6c1279f-00f6-4ef7-9217-f89ffe703ec0",
"assignerShortName": "palo_alto",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-4615",
"datePublished": "2025-10-09T18:28:04.905Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-05-12T22:05:13.606Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-10-09T19:08:50.531Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2025-4614 (GCVE-0-2025-4614)
Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2025-10-09 18:13 – Updated: 2025-10-09 19:15
VLAI?
Title
PAN-OS: Session Token Disclosure Vulnerability
Summary
An information disclosure vulnerability in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS® software enables an authenticated administrator to view session tokens of users authenticated to the firewall web UI. This may allow impersonation of users whose session tokens are leaked.
The security risk posed by this issue is significantly minimized when CLI access is restricted to a limited group of administrators.
Cloud NGFW and Prisma® Access are not affected by this vulnerability.
Severity ?
CWE
- CWE-497 - Exposure of Sensitive System Information to an Unauthorized Control Sphere
Assigner
References
| URL | Tags | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Palo Alto Networks | Cloud NGFW |
Unaffected:
All
(custom)
|
||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||
Credits
Visa Inc.
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-4614",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-10-09T19:14:59.026991Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-10-09T19:15:06.182Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Cloud NGFW",
"vendor": "Palo Alto Networks",
"versions": [
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "All",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.2.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.2.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.2.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.2.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.2.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.2.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.2.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.11:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.16:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.15:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.14:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.13:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.12:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.11:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
],
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "PAN-OS",
"vendor": "Palo Alto Networks",
"versions": [
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "12.1.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "11.2.8",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThan": "11.2.8",
"status": "affected",
"version": "11.2.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "11.1.12",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThan": "11.1.12",
"status": "affected",
"version": "11.1.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "10.2.17",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThan": "10.2.17",
"status": "affected",
"version": "10.2.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Prisma Access",
"vendor": "Palo Alto Networks",
"versions": [
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "All",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"configurations": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "The debug option must be enabled on the following URL: https://\u0026lt;ip\u0026gt;/php/utils/debug.php\u003cb\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/b\u003e"
}
],
"value": "The debug option must be enabled on the following URL: https://\u003cip\u003e/php/utils/debug.php"
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Visa Inc."
}
],
"datePublic": "2025-10-08T16:00:00.000Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "\u003cp\u003eAn information disclosure vulnerability in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS\u00ae software enables an authenticated administrator to view session tokens of users authenticated to the firewall web UI. This may allow impersonation of users whose session tokens are leaked. \u0026nbsp;\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe security risk posed by this issue is significantly minimized when CLI access is restricted to a limited group of administrators.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eCloud NGFW and Prisma\u00ae Access are not affected by this vulnerability.\u003c/p\u003e"
}
],
"value": "An information disclosure vulnerability in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS\u00ae software enables an authenticated administrator to view session tokens of users authenticated to the firewall web UI. This may allow impersonation of users whose session tokens are leaked. \u00a0\n\nThe security risk posed by this issue is significantly minimized when CLI access is restricted to a limited group of administrators.\n\nCloud NGFW and Prisma\u00ae Access are not affected by this vulnerability."
}
],
"exploits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "Palo Alto Networks is not aware of any malicious exploitation of this issue."
}
],
"value": "Palo Alto Networks is not aware of any malicious exploitation of this issue."
}
],
"impacts": [
{
"capecId": "CAPEC-151",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CAPEC-151 Identity Spoofing"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"Automatable": "NO",
"Recovery": "USER",
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseScore": 4.8,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
"providerUrgency": "AMBER",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "PASSIVE",
"valueDensity": "CONCENTRATED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:P/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:L/SI:N/SA:N/AU:N/R:U/V:C/RE:M/U:Amber",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "MODERATE"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-497",
"description": "CWE-497 Exposure of Sensitive System Information to an Unauthorized Control Sphere",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-10-09T18:13:22.016Z",
"orgId": "d6c1279f-00f6-4ef7-9217-f89ffe703ec0",
"shortName": "palo_alto"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory"
],
"url": "https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2025-4614"
}
],
"solutions": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "\u003ctable class=\"tbl\"\u003e\u003cthead\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003cth\u003eVersion\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/th\u003e\u003cth\u003eMinor Version\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/th\u003e\u003cth\u003eSuggested Solution\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/th\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003c/thead\u003e\u003ctbody\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003eCloud NGFW\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eNo action needed.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 12.1\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eNo action needed.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 11.2\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003e11.2.0 through 11.2.7\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.2.8 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 11.1\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003e11.1.0 through 11.1.11\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.1.12 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 10.2\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003e10.2.0 through 10.2.16\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 10.2.17 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003eAll older\u003cbr\u003eunsupported\u003cbr\u003ePAN-OS versions\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to a supported fixed version.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePrisma Access\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eNo action needed.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003c/tbody\u003e\u003c/table\u003e"
}
],
"value": "Version\nMinor Version\nSuggested Solution\nCloud NGFW\nNo action needed.PAN-OS 12.1\nNo action needed.\n PAN-OS 11.2\n\n 11.2.0 through 11.2.7\n Upgrade to 11.2.8 or later.\n \n PAN-OS 11.1\n\n 11.1.0 through 11.1.11\n Upgrade to 11.1.12 or later.\n \n PAN-OS 10.2\n\n 10.2.0 through 10.2.16\n Upgrade to 10.2.17 or later.\n All older\nunsupported\nPAN-OS versions\u00a0Upgrade to a supported fixed version.Prisma Access\nNo action needed."
}
],
"source": {
"defect": [
"PAN-271216",
"PAN-286164"
],
"discovery": "EXTERNAL"
},
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-10-08T16:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Initial Publication"
}
],
"title": "PAN-OS: Session Token Disclosure Vulnerability",
"workarounds": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "There are no known workarounds for this issue."
}
],
"value": "There are no known workarounds for this issue."
}
],
"x_affectedList": [
"PAN-OS 11.2.7-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.2.7-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.2.7-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.7",
"PAN-OS 11.2.6",
"PAN-OS 11.2.5",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h12",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h11",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h10",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h9",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h8",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h7",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h6",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4",
"PAN-OS 11.2.3-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.2.3-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.2.3-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.2.3-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.2.3-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.3",
"PAN-OS 11.2.2-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.2.2-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.1-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.0-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.0",
"PAN-OS 11.1.11",
"PAN-OS 11.1.10-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.1.10-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.1.10-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.10",
"PAN-OS 11.1.9",
"PAN-OS 11.1.8",
"PAN-OS 11.1.6-h20",
"PAN-OS 11.1.6-h19",
"PAN-OS 11.1.6-h18",
"PAN-OS 11.1.6-h17",
"PAN-OS 11.1.6-h14",
"PAN-OS 11.1.6-h10",
"PAN-OS 11.1.6-h7",
"PAN-OS 11.1.6-h6",
"PAN-OS 11.1.6-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.1.6-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.1.6-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.1.6-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.6",
"PAN-OS 11.1.5-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.5",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h18",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h17",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h15",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h13",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h12",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h11",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h10",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h9",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h8",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h7",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h6",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h13",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h12",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h11",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h10",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h9",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h8",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h7",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h6",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h18",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h17",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h16",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h15",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h14",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h13",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h12",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h11",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h10",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h9",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h8",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h7",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h6",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2",
"PAN-OS 11.1.1-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.1.1-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.0-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.1.0-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.1.0-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.1.0-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.0",
"PAN-OS 10.2.16-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.16-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.16",
"PAN-OS 10.2.15",
"PAN-OS 10.2.14-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.14",
"PAN-OS 10.2.13-h16",
"PAN-OS 10.2.13-h15",
"PAN-OS 10.2.13-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.2.13-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.13-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.13-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.13-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.13-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.13-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.13",
"PAN-OS 10.2.12-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.12-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.12-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.12-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.12-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.12-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.12",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h13",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h12",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h11",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h27",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h26",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h23",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h21",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h18",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h17",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h14",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h13",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h12",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h11",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h21",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h20",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h19",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h18",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h17",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h16",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h15",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h14",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h13",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h12",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h11",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h21",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h20",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h19",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h18",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h17",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h16",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h15",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h14",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h13",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h12",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h11",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h24",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h23",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h22",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h21",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h20",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h19",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h18",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h17",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h16",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h15",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h14",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h13",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h12",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h11",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.6-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.6-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.6-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.6-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.6-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.6-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h32",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h31",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h30",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h29",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h28",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h27",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h26",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h25",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h24",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h23",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h22",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h21",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h20",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h19",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h18",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h17",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h16",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h15",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h14",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h13",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h12",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h11",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h14",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h13",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h12",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h11",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.2-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.2-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.2-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.2-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.2-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.2-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.1-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.1-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.1-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.0-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.0-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.0-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.0-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.0"
],
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 0.1.0-dev"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "d6c1279f-00f6-4ef7-9217-f89ffe703ec0",
"assignerShortName": "palo_alto",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-4614",
"datePublished": "2025-10-09T18:13:22.016Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-05-12T22:05:10.775Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-10-09T19:15:06.182Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2025-2182 (GCVE-0-2025-2182)
Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2025-08-13 17:03 – Updated: 2025-08-13 20:32
VLAI?
Title
PAN-OS: Firewall Clusters using the MACsec Protocol Expose the Connectivity Association Key (CAK)
Summary
A problem with the implementation of the MACsec protocol in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS® results in the cleartext exposure of the connectivity association key (CAK). This issue is only applicable to PA-7500 Series devices which are in an NGFW cluster.
A user who possesses this key can read messages being sent between devices in a NGFW Cluster. There is no impact in non-clustered firewalls or clusters of firewalls that do not enable MACsec.
Severity ?
CWE
- CWE-312 - Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information
Assigner
References
| URL | Tags | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Palo Alto Networks | Cloud NGFW |
Unaffected:
All , < 3.2.449
(custom)
|
|||||||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Credits
This issue was found during an internal security review.
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-2182",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-08-13T20:32:04.428121Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-08-13T20:32:15.474Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Cloud NGFW",
"vendor": "Palo Alto Networks",
"versions": [
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "3.2.449",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThan": "3.2.449",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "All",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.2.7:*:*:*:*:*:PA-7500:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.2.6:*:*:*:*:*:PA-7500:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.2.5:*:*:*:*:*:PA-7500:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.2.4:*:*:*:*:*:PA-7500:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.2.3:*:*:*:*:*:PA-7500:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.2.2:*:*:*:*:*:PA-7500:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.2.1:*:*:*:*:*:PA-7500:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:PA-7500:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.9:*:*:*:*:*:PA-7500:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.8:*:*:*:*:*:PA-7500:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.6:*:*:*:*:*:PA-7500:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.5:*:*:*:*:*:PA-7500:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.4:*:*:*:*:*:PA-7500:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.3:*:*:*:*:*:PA-7500:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.2:*:*:*:*:*:PA-7500:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.1:*:*:*:*:*:PA-7500:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:PA-7500:*"
],
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"modules": [
"Clusters"
],
"platforms": [
"PA-7500"
],
"product": "PAN-OS",
"vendor": "Palo Alto Networks",
"versions": [
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "11.2.8",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThan": "11.2.8",
"status": "affected",
"version": "11.2.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "11.1.10",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThan": "11.1.10",
"status": "affected",
"version": "11.1.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "10.2.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "10.1.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"platforms": [
"devices other than PA-7500"
],
"product": "PAN-OS",
"vendor": "Palo Alto Networks",
"versions": [
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "All",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Prisma Access",
"vendor": "Palo Alto Networks",
"versions": [
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "All",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"configurations": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "\u003cp\u003eThe following conditions must be true to be vulnerable to this issue:\u003c/p\u003e\u003col\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003cp\u003eYour PA-7500 Series devices must be in an NGFW cluster. For more information regarding NGFW Clusters see our \u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/pan-os/11-1/pan-os-admin/ngfw-clustering/ngfw-clusters\"\u003edocumentation\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003cp\u003eA MACsec policy must be configured and enabled for the NGFW cluster. For more information about MACsec profiles please see our \u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/pan-os/11-1/pan-os-web-interface-help/network/network-network-profiles/network-network-profiles-macsec-profile\"\u003edocumentation\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ol\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003c/b\u003e"
}
],
"value": "The following conditions must be true to be vulnerable to this issue:\n\n * Your PA-7500 Series devices must be in an NGFW cluster. For more information regarding NGFW Clusters see our documentation https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/pan-os/11-1/pan-os-admin/ngfw-clustering/ngfw-clusters .\n\n\n * A MACsec policy must be configured and enabled for the NGFW cluster. For more information about MACsec profiles please see our documentation https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/pan-os/11-1/pan-os-web-interface-help/network/network-network-profiles/network-network-profiles-macsec-profile ."
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "This issue was found during an internal security review."
}
],
"datePublic": "2025-08-13T16:00:00.000Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "A problem with the implementation of the MACsec protocol in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS\u00ae results in the cleartext exposure of the connectivity association key (CAK). This issue is only applicable to PA-7500 Series devices which are in an NGFW cluster.\u003cbr\u003eA user who possesses this key can read messages being sent between devices in a NGFW Cluster. There is no impact in non-clustered firewalls or clusters of firewalls that do not enable MACsec.\u0026nbsp;\u003cbr\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"
}
],
"value": "A problem with the implementation of the MACsec protocol in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS\u00ae results in the cleartext exposure of the connectivity association key (CAK). This issue is only applicable to PA-7500 Series devices which are in an NGFW cluster.\nA user who possesses this key can read messages being sent between devices in a NGFW Cluster. There is no impact in non-clustered firewalls or clusters of firewalls that do not enable MACsec."
}
],
"exploits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "Palo Alto Networks is not aware of any malicious exploitation of this issue."
}
],
"value": "Palo Alto Networks is not aware of any malicious exploitation of this issue."
}
],
"impacts": [
{
"capecId": "CAPEC-158",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CAPEC-158 Sniffing Network Traffic"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"Automatable": "NO",
"Recovery": "AUTOMATIC",
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "PRESENT",
"attackVector": "PHYSICAL",
"baseScore": 5.6,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
"providerUrgency": "AMBER",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"valueDensity": "DIFFUSE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:P/AC:L/AT:P/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:N/SA:N/AU:N/R:A/V:D/RE:M/U:Amber",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "MODERATE"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-312",
"description": "CWE-312 Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-08-13T17:03:21.617Z",
"orgId": "d6c1279f-00f6-4ef7-9217-f89ffe703ec0",
"shortName": "palo_alto"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory"
],
"url": "https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2025-2182"
}
],
"solutions": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "\u003ctable\u003e\u003cthead\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003cth\u003eVersion\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/th\u003e\u003cth\u003eMinor Version\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/th\u003e\u003cth\u003eSuggested Solution\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/th\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003c/thead\u003e\u003ctbody\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003eCloud NGFW\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eNo action needed.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 11.2 on PA-7500\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003e11.2.0 through 11.2.7\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.2.8 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 11.1 on PA-7500\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003e11.1.0 through 11.1.9\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.1.10 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 10.2 on PA-7500\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eNo action needed.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 10.1 on PA-7500\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eNo action needed.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS on devices other than PA-7500\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eNo action needed.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003eAll older\u003cbr\u003eunsupported\u003cbr\u003ePAN-OS versions\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to a supported fixed version.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePrisma Access\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eNo action needed.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003c/tbody\u003e\u003c/table\u003e"
}
],
"value": "Version\nMinor Version\nSuggested Solution\nCloud NGFW\nNo action needed.\n PAN-OS 11.2 on PA-7500\n\n 11.2.0 through 11.2.7\n Upgrade to 11.2.8 or later.\n \n PAN-OS 11.1 on PA-7500\n\n 11.1.0 through 11.1.9\n Upgrade to 11.1.10 or later.\n PAN-OS 10.2 on PA-7500\nNo action needed.PAN-OS 10.1 on PA-7500\nNo action needed.PAN-OS on devices other than PA-7500\nNo action needed.All older\nunsupported\nPAN-OS versions\u00a0Upgrade to a supported fixed version.Prisma Access\nNo action needed."
}
],
"source": {
"defect": [
"PAN-284490"
],
"discovery": "INTERNAL"
},
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-08-13T16:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Initial Publication"
}
],
"title": "PAN-OS: Firewall Clusters using the MACsec Protocol Expose the Connectivity Association Key (CAK)",
"workarounds": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "No known workarounds exist for this issue."
}
],
"value": "No known workarounds exist for this issue."
}
],
"x_affectedList": [
"PAN-OS 11.2.7-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.2.7-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.7",
"PAN-OS 11.2.6",
"PAN-OS 11.2.5",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h11",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h10",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h9",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h8",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h7",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h6",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4",
"PAN-OS 11.2.3-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.2.3-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.2.3-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.2.3-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.2.3-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.3",
"PAN-OS 11.2.2-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.2.2-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.1-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.0-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.0",
"PAN-OS 11.1.9",
"PAN-OS 11.1.8",
"PAN-OS 11.1.6-h14",
"PAN-OS 11.1.6-h10",
"PAN-OS 11.1.6-h7",
"PAN-OS 11.1.6-h6",
"PAN-OS 11.1.6-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.1.6-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.1.6-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.1.6-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.6",
"PAN-OS 11.1.5-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.5",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h18",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h17",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h15",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h13",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h12",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h11",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h10",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h9",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h8",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h7",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h6",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h13",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h12",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h11",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h10",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h9",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h8",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h7",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h6",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h18",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h17",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h16",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h15",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h14",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h13",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h12",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h11",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h10",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h9",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h8",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h7",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h6",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2",
"PAN-OS 11.1.1-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.1.1-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.0-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.1.0-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.1.0-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.1.0-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.0"
],
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 0.1.0-dev"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "d6c1279f-00f6-4ef7-9217-f89ffe703ec0",
"assignerShortName": "palo_alto",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-2182",
"datePublished": "2025-08-13T17:03:21.617Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-03-10T17:56:24.875Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-08-13T20:32:15.474Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2025-4229 (GCVE-0-2025-4229)
Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2025-06-13 05:42 – Updated: 2025-06-13 19:04
VLAI?
Title
PAN-OS: Traffic Information Disclosure Vulnerability
Summary
An information disclosure vulnerability in the SD-WAN feature of Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS® software enables an unauthorized user to view unencrypted data sent from the firewall through the SD-WAN interface. This requires the user to be able to intercept packets sent from the firewall.
Cloud NGFW and Prisma® Access are not affected by this vulnerability.
Severity ?
CWE
- CWE-497 - Exposure of Sensitive System Information to an Unauthorized Control Sphere
Assigner
References
| URL | Tags | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Palo Alto Networks | Cloud NGFW |
Unaffected:
All
(custom)
|
||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||
Credits
MMS Technology
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-4229",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-06-13T19:04:35.901390Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-06-13T19:04:49.865Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Cloud NGFW",
"vendor": "Palo Alto Networks",
"versions": [
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "All",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.2.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.2.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.2.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.2.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.2.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.2.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.16:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.15:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.14:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.13:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.12:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.11:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.1.14:h15:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.1.14:h14:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.1.14:h13:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.1.14:h11:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.1.14:h10:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.1.14:h9:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.1.14:h8:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.1.14:h7:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.1.14:h6:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.1.14:h5:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.1.14:h4:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.1.14:h3:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.1.14:h2:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.1.14:h1:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.1.14:-:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.1.13:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.1.12:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.1.11:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.1.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.1.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.1.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.1.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.1.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.1.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.1.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.1.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.1.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.1.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
],
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "PAN-OS",
"vendor": "Palo Alto Networks",
"versions": [
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "11.2.7",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThan": "11.2.7",
"status": "affected",
"version": "11.2.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "11.1.10",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThan": "11.1.10",
"status": "affected",
"version": "11.1.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "10.2.17",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThan": "10.2.17",
"status": "affected",
"version": "10.2.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "10.1.14-h16",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThan": "10.1.14-h16",
"status": "affected",
"version": "10.1.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Prisma Access",
"vendor": "Palo Alto Networks",
"versions": [
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "All",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"configurations": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "\u003cp\u003eTo be vulnerable to this issue, an SD-WAN Interface Profile must be configured on PAN-OS. The interface must also be configured for Direct Internet Access (DIA). Adding an SD-WAN Interface Profile requires the Advanced SD-WAN License.\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eYou can verify whether you configured an SD-WAN Interface Profile by checking for entries in your firewall web interface (Network \u2192 Network Profiles \u2192 SD-WAN Interface Profile).\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003c/b\u003e\u003cp\u003eTo verify if you have Direct Internet Access, see our documentation about \u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/sd-wan/administration/configure-direct-internet-access\"\u003econfiguring Direct Internet Access\u003c/a\u003e.\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003c/b\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"
}
],
"value": "To be vulnerable to this issue, an SD-WAN Interface Profile must be configured on PAN-OS. The interface must also be configured for Direct Internet Access (DIA). Adding an SD-WAN Interface Profile requires the Advanced SD-WAN License.\n\n\nYou can verify whether you configured an SD-WAN Interface Profile by checking for entries in your firewall web interface (Network \u2192 Network Profiles \u2192 SD-WAN Interface Profile).\n\n\nTo verify if you have Direct Internet Access, see our documentation about configuring Direct Internet Access https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/sd-wan/administration/configure-direct-internet-access ."
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "MMS Technology"
}
],
"datePublic": "2025-06-11T16:00:00.000Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "\u003cp\u003eAn information disclosure vulnerability in the SD-WAN feature of Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS\u00ae software enables an unauthorized user to view unencrypted data sent from the firewall through the SD-WAN interface. This requires the user to be able to intercept packets sent from the firewall.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eCloud NGFW and Prisma\u00ae Access are not affected by this vulnerability.\u003c/p\u003e"
}
],
"value": "An information disclosure vulnerability in the SD-WAN feature of Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS\u00ae software enables an unauthorized user to view unencrypted data sent from the firewall through the SD-WAN interface. This requires the user to be able to intercept packets sent from the firewall.\n\nCloud NGFW and Prisma\u00ae Access are not affected by this vulnerability."
}
],
"exploits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "Palo Alto Networks is not aware of any malicious exploitation of this issue."
}
],
"value": "Palo Alto Networks is not aware of any malicious exploitation of this issue."
}
],
"impacts": [
{
"capecId": "CAPEC-37",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CAPEC-37 Retrieve Embedded Sensitive Data"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"Automatable": "NO",
"Recovery": "USER",
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "PRESENT",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseScore": 6,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"providerUrgency": "AMBER",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "PASSIVE",
"valueDensity": "DIFFUSE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/AU:N/R:U/V:D/U:Amber",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-497",
"description": "CWE-497 Exposure of Sensitive System Information to an Unauthorized Control Sphere",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-06-13T05:42:38.482Z",
"orgId": "d6c1279f-00f6-4ef7-9217-f89ffe703ec0",
"shortName": "palo_alto"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory"
],
"url": "https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2025-4229"
}
],
"solutions": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "\u003ctable\u003e\u003cthead\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003cth\u003eVersion\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/th\u003e\u003cth\u003eMinor Version\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/th\u003e\u003cth\u003eSuggested Solution\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/th\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003c/thead\u003e\u003ctbody\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003eCloud NGFW All\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eNo action needed.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 11.2\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003e11.2.0 through 11.2.6\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.2.7 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 11.1\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003e11.1.0 through 11.1.9\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.1.10 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 10.2\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003e10.2.0 through 10.2.16\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 10.2.17 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 10.1\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003e10.1.0 through 10.1.14\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 10.1.14-h16 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003eAll older\u003cbr\u003eunsupported\u003cbr\u003ePAN-OS versions\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to a supported fixed version.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePrisma Access All\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eNo action needed.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003c/tbody\u003e\u003c/table\u003e"
}
],
"value": "Version\nMinor Version\nSuggested Solution\nCloud NGFW All\nNo action needed.\n PAN-OS 11.2\n\n 11.2.0 through 11.2.6\n Upgrade to 11.2.7 or later.\n \n PAN-OS 11.1\n\n 11.1.0 through 11.1.9\n Upgrade to 11.1.10 or later.\n \n PAN-OS 10.2\n\n 10.2.0 through 10.2.16\n Upgrade to 10.2.17 or later.\n \n PAN-OS 10.1\n\n 10.1.0 through 10.1.14\n Upgrade to 10.1.14-h16 or later.\n All older\nunsupported\nPAN-OS versions\u00a0Upgrade to a supported fixed version.Prisma Access All\nNo action needed."
}
],
"source": {
"defect": [
"PAN-284744"
],
"discovery": "EXTERNAL"
},
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-06-11T16:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Initial Publication"
}
],
"title": "PAN-OS: Traffic Information Disclosure Vulnerability",
"workarounds": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "\u003cp\u003eIf you are not using the SD-WAN feature of PAN-OS, you can mitigate this issue by disabling the SD-WAN feature. To disable SD-WAN feature, see our documentation about\u0026nbsp;\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/sd-wan/activation-and-onboarding/uninstall-the-sd-wan-plugin\"\u003euninstalling SD-WAN plugin\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eIf you are using the SD-WAN feature but do not need Direct Internet Access, you can mitigate the issue by disabling Direct Internet Access on the SD-WAN Interface Profile by \u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/sd-wan/administration/configure-direct-internet-access/backhaul-your-internet-traffic-to-sd-wan-hub\"\u003ebackhauling your internet traffic to SD-WAN hub\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"
}
],
"value": "If you are not using the SD-WAN feature of PAN-OS, you can mitigate this issue by disabling the SD-WAN feature. To disable SD-WAN feature, see our documentation about\u00a0 uninstalling SD-WAN plugin https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/sd-wan/activation-and-onboarding/uninstall-the-sd-wan-plugin .\n\nIf you are using the SD-WAN feature but do not need Direct Internet Access, you can mitigate the issue by disabling Direct Internet Access on the SD-WAN Interface Profile by backhauling your internet traffic to SD-WAN hub https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/sd-wan/administration/configure-direct-internet-access/backhaul-your-internet-traffic-to-sd-wan-hub ."
}
],
"x_affectedList": [
"PAN-OS 11.2.6",
"PAN-OS 11.2.5",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h8",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h7",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h6",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4",
"PAN-OS 11.2.3-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.2.3-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.2.3-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.2.3-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.2.3-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.3",
"PAN-OS 11.2.2-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.2.2-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.1-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.0-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.0",
"PAN-OS 11.1.9",
"PAN-OS 11.1.8",
"PAN-OS 11.1.6-h10",
"PAN-OS 11.1.6-h7",
"PAN-OS 11.1.6-h6",
"PAN-OS 11.1.6-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.1.6-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.1.6-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.1.6-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.6",
"PAN-OS 11.1.5-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.5",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h18",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h17",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h15",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h13",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h12",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h11",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h10",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h9",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h8",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h7",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h6",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h13",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h12",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h11",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h10",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h9",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h8",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h7",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h6",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h18",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h17",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h16",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h15",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h14",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h13",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h12",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h11",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h10",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h9",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h8",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h7",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h6",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2",
"PAN-OS 11.1.1-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.1.1-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.0-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.1.0-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.1.0-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.1.0-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.0",
"PAN-OS 10.2.16",
"PAN-OS 10.2.15",
"PAN-OS 10.2.14-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.14",
"PAN-OS 10.2.13-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.2.13-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.13-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.13-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.13-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.13-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.13-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.13",
"PAN-OS 10.2.12-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.12-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.12-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.12-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.12-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.12-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.12",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h13",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h12",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h11",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h21",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h18",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h17",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h14",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h13",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h12",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h11",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h21",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h20",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h19",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h18",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h17",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h16",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h15",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h14",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h13",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h12",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h11",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h21",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h20",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h19",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h18",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h17",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h16",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h15",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h14",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h13",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h12",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h11",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h24",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h23",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h22",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h21",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h20",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h19",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h18",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h17",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h16",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h15",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h14",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h13",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h12",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h11",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.6-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.6-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.6-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.6-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.6-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.6-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h32",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h31",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h30",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h29",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h28",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h27",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h26",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h25",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h24",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h23",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h22",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h21",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h20",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h19",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h18",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h17",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h16",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h15",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h14",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h13",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h12",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h11",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h14",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h13",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h12",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h11",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.2-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.2-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.2-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.2-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.2-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.2-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.1-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.1-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.1-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.0-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.0-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.0-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.0-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.0",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14-h15",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14-h14",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14-h13",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14-h11",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14",
"PAN-OS 10.1.13-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.1.13-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.1.13-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.1.13-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.1.13-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.13",
"PAN-OS 10.1.12-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.1.12-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.1.12-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.12",
"PAN-OS 10.1.11-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.1.11-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.1.11-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.1.11-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.1.11-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.1.11-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.1.11-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.1.11-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.1.11-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.1.11-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.11",
"PAN-OS 10.1.10-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.1.10-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.1.10-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.1.10-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.1.10-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.1.10-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.1.10-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.1.10-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.1.10-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.10",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h14",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h13",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h12",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h11",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9",
"PAN-OS 10.1.8-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.1.8-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.1.8-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.1.8-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.1.8-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.1.8-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.1.8-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.1.8-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.8",
"PAN-OS 10.1.7-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.7",
"PAN-OS 10.1.6-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.1.6-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.1.6-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.1.6-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.1.6-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.1.6-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.1.6-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.1.6-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.1.6-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.6",
"PAN-OS 10.1.5-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.1.5-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.1.5-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.1.5-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.5",
"PAN-OS 10.1.4-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.1.4-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.1.4-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.1.4-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.1.4-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.1.4-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.4",
"PAN-OS 10.1.3-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.1.3-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.1.3-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.1.3-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.3",
"PAN-OS 10.1.2",
"PAN-OS 10.1.1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.0"
],
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 0.1.0-dev"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "d6c1279f-00f6-4ef7-9217-f89ffe703ec0",
"assignerShortName": "palo_alto",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-4229",
"datePublished": "2025-06-13T05:42:38.482Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-05-02T19:10:42.207Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-06-13T19:04:49.865Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2025-4230 (GCVE-0-2025-4230)
Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2025-06-12 23:30 – Updated: 2025-06-13 13:32
VLAI?
Title
PAN-OS: Authenticated Admin Command Injection Vulnerability Through CLI
Summary
A command injection vulnerability in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS® software enables an authenticated administrator to bypass system restrictions and run arbitrary commands as a root user. To be able to exploit this issue, the user must have access to the PAN-OS CLI.
The security risk posed by this issue is significantly minimized when CLI access is restricted to a limited group of administrators.
Cloud NGFW and Prisma® Access are not affected by this vulnerability.
Severity ?
CWE
- CWE-78 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
Assigner
References
| URL | Tags | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Palo Alto Networks | Cloud NGFW |
Unaffected:
All , < 6.3.3
(custom)
|
||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||
Credits
Visa Inc.
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-4230",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-06-13T03:55:21.285455Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-06-13T13:32:41.271Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Cloud NGFW",
"vendor": "Palo Alto Networks",
"versions": [
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "6.3.3",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThan": "6.3.3",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "All",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.2.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.2.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.2.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.2.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.2.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.13:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.12:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.11:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.1.14:h14:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.1.14:h13:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.1.14:h11:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.1.14:h10:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.1.14:h9:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.1.14:h8:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.1.14:h7:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.1.14:h6:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.1.14:h5:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.1.14:h4:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.1.14:h3:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.1.14:h2:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.1.14:h1:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.1.14:-:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.1.13:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.1.12:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.1.11:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.1.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.1.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.1.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.1.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.1.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.1.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.1.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.1.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.1.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.1.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
],
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "PAN-OS",
"vendor": "Palo Alto Networks",
"versions": [
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "11.2.6",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThan": "11.2.6",
"status": "affected",
"version": "11.2.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "11.1.10",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThan": "11.1.10",
"status": "affected",
"version": "11.1.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "10.2.14",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThan": "10.2.14",
"status": "affected",
"version": "10.2.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "10.1.14-h15",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThan": "10.1.14-h15",
"status": "affected",
"version": "10.1.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Prisma Access",
"vendor": "Palo Alto Networks",
"versions": [
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "All",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"configurations": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "No special configuration is required to be affected by this issue."
}
],
"value": "No special configuration is required to be affected by this issue."
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Visa Inc."
}
],
"datePublic": "2025-06-11T16:00:00.000Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "\u003cp\u003eA command injection vulnerability in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS\u00ae software enables an authenticated administrator to bypass system restrictions and run arbitrary commands as a root user. To be able to exploit this issue, the user must have access to the PAN-OS CLI.\u003c/p\u003eThe security risk posed by this issue is significantly minimized when CLI access is restricted to a limited group of administrators. \u003cb\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/b\u003eCloud NGFW and Prisma\u00ae Access are not affected by this vulnerability."
}
],
"value": "A command injection vulnerability in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS\u00ae software enables an authenticated administrator to bypass system restrictions and run arbitrary commands as a root user. To be able to exploit this issue, the user must have access to the PAN-OS CLI.\n\nThe security risk posed by this issue is significantly minimized when CLI access is restricted to a limited group of administrators. \n\nCloud NGFW and Prisma\u00ae Access are not affected by this vulnerability."
}
],
"exploits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "Palo Alto Networks is not aware of any malicious exploitation of this issue."
}
],
"value": "Palo Alto Networks is not aware of any malicious exploitation of this issue."
}
],
"impacts": [
{
"capecId": "CAPEC-248",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CAPEC-248 Command Injection"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Recovery": "USER",
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"baseScore": 8.4,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
"providerUrgency": "AMBER",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"valueDensity": "DIFFUSE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/R:U/V:D/U:Amber",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-78",
"description": "CWE-78 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command (\u0027OS Command Injection\u0027)",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-06-12T23:30:15.781Z",
"orgId": "d6c1279f-00f6-4ef7-9217-f89ffe703ec0",
"shortName": "palo_alto"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory"
],
"url": "https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2025-4230"
}
],
"solutions": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "\u003ctable\u003e\u003cthead\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003cth\u003eVersion\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/th\u003e\u003cth\u003eMinor Version\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/th\u003e\u003cth\u003eSuggested Solution\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/th\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003c/thead\u003e\u003ctbody\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003eCloud NGFW All\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eNo action needed.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 11.2\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003e11.2.0 through 11.2.5\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.2.6 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 11.1\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003e11.1.0 through 11.1.9\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.1.10 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 10.2\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003e10.2.0 through 10.2.13\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 10.2.14 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 10.1\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003e10.1.0 through 10.1.14\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 10.1.14-h15 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003eAll older\u003cbr\u003eunsupported\u003cbr\u003ePAN-OS versions\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to a supported fixed version.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePrisma Access All\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eNo action needed.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003c/tbody\u003e\u003c/table\u003e"
}
],
"value": "Version\nMinor Version\nSuggested Solution\nCloud NGFW All\nNo action needed.\n PAN-OS 11.2\n\n 11.2.0 through 11.2.5\n Upgrade to 11.2.6 or later.\n \n PAN-OS 11.1\n\n 11.1.0 through 11.1.9\n Upgrade to 11.1.10 or later.\n \n PAN-OS 10.2\n\n 10.2.0 through 10.2.13\n Upgrade to 10.2.14 or later.\n \n PAN-OS 10.1\n\n 10.1.0 through 10.1.14\n Upgrade to 10.1.14-h15 or later.\n All older\nunsupported\nPAN-OS versions\u00a0Upgrade to a supported fixed version.Prisma Access All\nNo action needed."
}
],
"source": {
"defect": [
"PAN-271215"
],
"discovery": "EXTERNAL"
},
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-06-11T16:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Initial Publication"
}
],
"title": "PAN-OS: Authenticated Admin Command Injection Vulnerability Through CLI",
"workarounds": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "No workaround or mitigation is available."
}
],
"value": "No workaround or mitigation is available."
}
],
"x_affectedList": [
"PAN-OS 11.2.5",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h8",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h7",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h6",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4",
"PAN-OS 11.2.3-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.2.3-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.2.3-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.2.3-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.2.3-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.3",
"PAN-OS 11.2.2-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.2.2-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.1-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.0-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.0",
"PAN-OS 11.1.9",
"PAN-OS 11.1.8",
"PAN-OS 11.1.6-h10",
"PAN-OS 11.1.6-h7",
"PAN-OS 11.1.6-h6",
"PAN-OS 11.1.6-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.1.6-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.1.6-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.1.6-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.6",
"PAN-OS 11.1.5-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.5",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h18",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h17",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h15",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h13",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h12",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h11",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h10",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h9",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h8",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h7",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h6",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h13",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h12",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h11",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h10",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h9",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h8",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h7",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h6",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h18",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h17",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h16",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h15",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h14",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h13",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h12",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h11",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h10",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h9",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h8",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h7",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h6",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2",
"PAN-OS 11.1.1-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.1.1-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.0-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.1.0-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.1.0-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.1.0-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.0",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h12",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h11",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h21",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h18",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h17",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h14",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h13",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h12",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h11",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h21",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h20",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h19",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h18",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h17",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h16",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h15",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h14",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h13",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h12",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h11",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h21",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h20",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h19",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h18",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h17",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h16",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h15",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h14",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h13",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h12",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h11",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h24",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h23",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h22",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h21",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h20",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h19",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h18",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h17",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h16",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h15",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h14",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h13",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h12",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h11",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.6-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.6-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.6-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.6-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.6-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.6-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h32",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h31",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h30",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h29",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h28",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h27",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h26",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h25",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h24",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h23",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h22",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h21",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h20",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h19",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h18",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h17",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h16",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h15",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h14",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h13",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h12",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h11",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h14",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h13",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h12",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h11",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.2-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.2-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.2-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.2-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.2-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.2-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.1-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.1-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.1-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.0-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.0-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.0-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.0-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.0",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14-h14",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14-h13",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14-h11",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14",
"PAN-OS 10.1.13-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.1.13-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.1.13-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.1.13-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.1.13-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.13",
"PAN-OS 10.1.12-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.1.12-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.1.12-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.12",
"PAN-OS 10.1.11-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.1.11-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.1.11-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.1.11-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.1.11-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.1.11-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.1.11-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.1.11-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.1.11-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.1.11-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.11",
"PAN-OS 10.1.10-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.1.10-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.1.10-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.1.10-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.1.10-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.1.10-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.1.10-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.1.10-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.1.10-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.10",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h14",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h13",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h12",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h11",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9",
"PAN-OS 10.1.8-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.1.8-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.1.8-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.1.8-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.1.8-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.1.8-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.1.8-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.1.8-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.8",
"PAN-OS 10.1.7-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.7",
"PAN-OS 10.1.6-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.1.6-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.1.6-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.1.6-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.1.6-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.1.6-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.1.6-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.1.6-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.1.6-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.6",
"PAN-OS 10.1.5-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.1.5-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.1.5-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.1.5-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.5",
"PAN-OS 10.1.4-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.1.4-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.1.4-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.1.4-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.1.4-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.1.4-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.4",
"PAN-OS 10.1.3-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.1.3-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.1.3-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.1.3-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.3",
"PAN-OS 10.1.2",
"PAN-OS 10.1.1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.0"
],
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 0.1.0-dev"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "d6c1279f-00f6-4ef7-9217-f89ffe703ec0",
"assignerShortName": "palo_alto",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-4230",
"datePublished": "2025-06-12T23:30:15.781Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-05-02T19:10:43.398Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-06-13T13:32:41.271Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2025-4231 (GCVE-0-2025-4231)
Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2025-06-12 23:27 – Updated: 2025-06-13 13:32
VLAI?
Title
PAN-OS: Authenticated Admin Command Injection Vulnerability in the Management Web Interface
Summary
A command injection vulnerability in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS® enables an authenticated administrative user to perform actions as the root user.
The attacker must have network access to the management web interface and successfully authenticate to exploit this issue.
Cloud NGFW and Prisma Access are not impacted by this vulnerability.
Severity ?
CWE
- CWE-77 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
Assigner
References
| URL | Tags | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Palo Alto Networks | Cloud NGFW |
Unaffected:
All , < 6.3.3
(custom)
|
||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||
Credits
spcnvdr
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-4231",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-06-13T03:55:19.943513Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-06-13T13:32:58.253Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Cloud NGFW",
"vendor": "Palo Alto Networks",
"versions": [
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "6.3.3",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThan": "6.3.3",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "All",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.0.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.1.14:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.1.13:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.1.12:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.1.11:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.1.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.1.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.1.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.1.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.1.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.1.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.1.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.1.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.1.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.1.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
],
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "PAN-OS",
"vendor": "Palo Alto Networks",
"versions": [
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "11.2.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "11.1.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "11.0.3",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThan": "11.0.3",
"status": "affected",
"version": "11.0.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "10.2.8",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThan": "10.2.8",
"status": "affected",
"version": "10.2.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "10.1.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Prisma Access",
"vendor": "Palo Alto Networks",
"versions": [
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "All",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"configurations": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "\u003cp\u003eThe risk is greatest if you allow access to the management web interface from the internet or from any untrusted network either:\u003c/p\u003e\u003col\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003cp\u003eDirectly; or\u003c/p\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003cp\u003eThrough a dataplane interface that includes a management interface profile.\u003c/p\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ol\u003e\u003cp\u003eYou greatly reduce the risk if you ensure that you allow only trusted internal IP addresses to access the management web interface.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eUse the following steps to identify your recently detected devices in our internet scans.\u003c/p\u003e\u003col\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003cp\u003eTo find any assets that require remediation, visit the Assets section of the Customer Support Portal:\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://support.paloaltonetworks.com/\"\u003ehttps://support.paloaltonetworks.com\u003c/a\u003e\u0026nbsp;and then select Products \u2192 Assets \u2192 All Assets \u2192 Remediation Required).\u003c/p\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003cp\u003eReview the list of your assets that we discovered in our scans to have an internet-facing management interface. We tagged these assets with \u2018PAN-SA-2024-0015\u2019 and a last seen timestamp (in UTC). If you do not see any such assets listed, then our scan did not find any devices associated with your account in the past three days that have an internet-facing management interface.\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ol\u003e\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cp\u003eGlobalProtect\u2122 portals and gateways are not vulnerable to this issue. However, if you configure a management profile on interfaces with GlobalProtect portals or gateways, then you are exposing the firewall to attacks through the management web interface (typically accessible on port 4443).\u003c/p\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003c/b\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"
}
],
"value": "The risk is greatest if you allow access to the management web interface from the internet or from any untrusted network either:\n\n * Directly; or\n\n\n * Through a dataplane interface that includes a management interface profile.\n\n\nYou greatly reduce the risk if you ensure that you allow only trusted internal IP addresses to access the management web interface.\n\nUse the following steps to identify your recently detected devices in our internet scans.\n\n * To find any assets that require remediation, visit the Assets section of the Customer Support Portal: https://support.paloaltonetworks.com https://support.paloaltonetworks.com/ \u00a0and then select Products \u2192 Assets \u2192 All Assets \u2192 Remediation Required).\n\n\n * Review the list of your assets that we discovered in our scans to have an internet-facing management interface. We tagged these assets with \u2018PAN-SA-2024-0015\u2019 and a last seen timestamp (in UTC). If you do not see any such assets listed, then our scan did not find any devices associated with your account in the past three days that have an internet-facing management interface.\n\n\n\nGlobalProtect\u2122 portals and gateways are not vulnerable to this issue. However, if you configure a management profile on interfaces with GlobalProtect portals or gateways, then you are exposing the firewall to attacks through the management web interface (typically accessible on port 4443)."
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "spcnvdr"
}
],
"datePublic": "2025-06-11T16:00:00.000Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "A command injection vulnerability in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS\u00ae enables an authenticated administrative user to perform actions as the root user.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThe attacker must have network access to the management web interface and successfully authenticate to exploit this issue.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eCloud NGFW and Prisma Access are not impacted by this vulnerability."
}
],
"value": "A command injection vulnerability in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS\u00ae enables an authenticated administrative user to perform actions as the root user.\n\nThe attacker must have network access to the management web interface and successfully authenticate to exploit this issue.\n\nCloud NGFW and Prisma Access are not impacted by this vulnerability."
}
],
"exploits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "Palo Alto Networks is not aware of any malicious exploitation of this issue."
}
],
"value": "Palo Alto Networks is not aware of any malicious exploitation of this issue."
}
],
"impacts": [
{
"capecId": "CAPEC-233",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CAPEC-233 Privilege Escalation"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"Automatable": "NO",
"Recovery": "USER",
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseScore": 8.6,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
"providerUrgency": "AMBER",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"valueDensity": "CONCENTRATED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:L/SI:N/SA:N/AU:N/R:U/V:C/RE:M/U:Amber",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "MODERATE"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "The risk is highest when you allow access to the management interface from external IP addresses on the internet."
}
]
},
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"Automatable": "NO",
"Recovery": "USER",
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "PRESENT",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"baseScore": 7.1,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
"providerUrgency": "AMBER",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"valueDensity": "CONCENTRATED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:L/SI:N/SA:N/AU:N/R:U/V:C/RE:M/U:Amber",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "MODERATE"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "You can greatly reduce the risk of exploitation by restricting access to a jump box that is the only system allowed to access the management interface. This will ensure that attacks can succeed only if they obtain privileged access through those specified IP addresses."
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-77",
"description": "CWE-77 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command (\u0027Command Injection\u0027)",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-06-12T23:27:31.432Z",
"orgId": "d6c1279f-00f6-4ef7-9217-f89ffe703ec0",
"shortName": "palo_alto"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory"
],
"url": "https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2025-4231"
}
],
"solutions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "\u003ctable\u003e\u003cthead\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003cth\u003eVersion\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/th\u003e\u003cth\u003eMinor Version\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/th\u003e\u003cth\u003eSuggested Solution\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/th\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003c/thead\u003e\u003ctbody\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 11.2\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eNo action needed.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 11.1\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eNo action needed.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 11.0*\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003e11.0.0 through 11.0.2\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.0.3 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 10.2\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003e10.2.0 through 10.2.7\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 10.2.8 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 10.1\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 10.2.8 or 11.0.3 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003eAll older\u003cbr\u003eunsupported\u003cbr\u003ePAN-OS versions\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to a supported fixed version.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003c/tbody\u003e\u003c/table\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cp\u003e*PAN-OS 11.0 has reached EoL. We listed it here for completeness because a patch for PAN-OS 11.0 was released before it reached EoL. If you are still using any vulnerable EoL versions, we strongly recommend that you upgrade to a supported fixed PAN-OS version.\u003c/p\u003e"
}
],
"value": "Version\nMinor Version\nSuggested Solution\nPAN-OS 11.2\nNo action needed.PAN-OS 11.1\nNo action needed.\n PAN-OS 11.0*\n\n 11.0.0 through 11.0.2\n Upgrade to 11.0.3 or later.\n \n PAN-OS 10.2\n\n 10.2.0 through 10.2.7\n Upgrade to 10.2.8 or later.\n PAN-OS 10.1Upgrade to 10.2.8 or 11.0.3 or later.All older\nunsupported\nPAN-OS versions\u00a0Upgrade to a supported fixed version.\n*PAN-OS 11.0 has reached EoL. We listed it here for completeness because a patch for PAN-OS 11.0 was released before it reached EoL. If you are still using any vulnerable EoL versions, we strongly recommend that you upgrade to a supported fixed PAN-OS version."
}
],
"source": {
"defect": [
"PAN-215223"
],
"discovery": "EXTERNAL"
},
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-06-11T16:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Initial Publication"
}
],
"title": "PAN-OS: Authenticated Admin Command Injection Vulnerability in the Management Web Interface",
"workarounds": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eRecommended mitigation\u003c/b\u003e\u2014The vast majority of firewalls already follow Palo Alto Networks and industry best practices. However, if you have not already, we strongly recommend that you secure access to your management interface according to our \u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-access-of-your-palo/ba-p/464431\"\u003ecritical deployment guidelines\u003c/a\u003e. Specifically, you should restrict management interface access to only trusted internal IP addresses.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eReview more information about how to secure management access to your Palo Alto Networks firewalls in these documents:\u003c/p\u003e\u003cul\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003cp\u003ePalo Alto Networks LIVEcommunity article: \u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-access-of-your-palo/ba-p/464431\"\u003ehttps://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-access-of-your-palo/ba-p/464431\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ul\u003e\u003cul\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003cp\u003ePalo Alto Networks official and detailed technical documentation: \u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/best-practices/10-1/administrative-access-best-practices/administrative-access-best-practices/deploy-administrative-access-best-practices\"\u003ehttps://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/best-practices/10-1/administrative-access-best-practices/administrative-access-best-practices/deploy-administrative-access-best-practices\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ul\u003e"
}
],
"value": "Recommended mitigation\u2014The vast majority of firewalls already follow Palo Alto Networks and industry best practices. However, if you have not already, we strongly recommend that you secure access to your management interface according to our https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-access-of-your-palo/ba-p/464431 \n\n\n\n\n * Palo Alto Networks official and detailed technical documentation: https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/best-practices/10-1/administrative-access-best-practices/administrative-access-best-practices/deploy-administrative-access-best-practices"
}
],
"x_affectedList": [
"PAN-OS 11.0.2-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.0.2-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.0.2-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.0.2-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.0.2-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.0.2",
"PAN-OS 11.0.1-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.0.1-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.0.1-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.0.1-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.0.1-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.0.1",
"PAN-OS 11.0.0-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.0.0-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.0.0-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.0.0-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.0.0",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h24",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h23",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h22",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h21",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h20",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h19",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h18",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h17",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h16",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h15",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h14",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h13",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h12",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h11",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.6-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.6-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.6-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.6-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.6-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.6-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h32",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h31",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h30",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h29",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h28",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h27",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h26",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h25",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h24",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h23",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h22",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h21",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h20",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h19",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h18",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h17",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h16",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h15",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h14",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h13",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h12",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h11",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h14",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h13",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h12",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h11",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.2-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.2-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.2-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.2-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.2-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.2-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.1-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.1-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.1-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.0-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.0-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.0-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.0-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.0",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14-h14",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14-h13",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14-h11",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14",
"PAN-OS 10.1.13-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.1.13-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.1.13-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.1.13-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.1.13-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.13",
"PAN-OS 10.1.12-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.1.12-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.1.12-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.12",
"PAN-OS 10.1.11-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.1.11-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.1.11-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.1.11-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.1.11-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.1.11-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.1.11-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.1.11-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.1.11-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.1.11-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.11",
"PAN-OS 10.1.10-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.1.10-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.1.10-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.1.10-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.1.10-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.1.10-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.1.10-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.1.10-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.1.10-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.10",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h14",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h13",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h12",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h11",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9",
"PAN-OS 10.1.8-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.1.8-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.1.8-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.1.8-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.1.8-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.1.8-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.1.8-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.1.8-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.8",
"PAN-OS 10.1.7-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.7",
"PAN-OS 10.1.6-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.1.6-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.1.6-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.1.6-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.1.6-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.1.6-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.1.6-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.1.6-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.1.6-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.6",
"PAN-OS 10.1.5-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.1.5-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.1.5-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.1.5-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.5",
"PAN-OS 10.1.4-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.1.4-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.1.4-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.1.4-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.1.4-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.1.4-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.4",
"PAN-OS 10.1.3-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.1.3-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.1.3-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.1.3-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.3",
"PAN-OS 10.1.2",
"PAN-OS 10.1.1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.0"
],
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 0.1.0-dev"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "d6c1279f-00f6-4ef7-9217-f89ffe703ec0",
"assignerShortName": "palo_alto",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-4231",
"datePublished": "2025-06-12T23:27:31.432Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-05-02T19:10:44.240Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-06-13T13:32:58.253Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2025-0136 (GCVE-0-2025-0136)
Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2025-05-14 18:12 – Updated: 2025-05-14 19:43
VLAI?
Title
PAN-OS: Unencrypted Data Transfer when using AES-128-CCM on Intel-based hardware devices
Summary
Using the AES-128-CCM algorithm for IPSec on certain Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS® firewalls (PA-7500, PA-5400, PA-5400f, PA-3400, PA-1600, PA-1400, and PA-400 Series) leads to unencrypted data transfer to devices that are connected to the PAN-OS firewall through IPSec.
This issue does not affect Cloud NGFWs, Prisma® Access instances, or PAN-OS VM-Series firewalls.
NOTE: The AES-128-CCM encryption algorithm is not recommended for use.
Severity ?
CWE
- CWE-319 - Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information
Assigner
References
| URL | Tags | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Palo Alto Networks | Cloud NGFW |
Unaffected:
All
(custom)
|
||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||
Credits
Benjamin Bai of Palo Alto Networks
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-0136",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-05-14T19:43:38.440941Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-05-14T19:43:47.169Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Cloud NGFW",
"vendor": "Palo Alto Networks",
"versions": [
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "All",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.1.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.1.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.1.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.1.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.0.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.0.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.0.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.0.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.0.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h13:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h11:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h10:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h9:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h8:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h7:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h6:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h5:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h4:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h3:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h2:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h1:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:-:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.13:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.12:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.11:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
],
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "PAN-OS",
"vendor": "Palo Alto Networks",
"versions": [
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "11.2.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "11.1.5",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThan": "11.1.5",
"status": "affected",
"version": "11.1.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "11.0.7",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThan": "11.0.7",
"status": "affected",
"version": "11.0.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "10.2.11",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThan": "10.2.11",
"status": "affected",
"version": "10.2.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "10.1.14-h14",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThan": "10.1.14-h14",
"status": "affected",
"version": "10.1.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Prisma Access",
"vendor": "Palo Alto Networks",
"versions": [
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "All",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"configurations": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "You can verify whether you configured AES-128-CCM by checking IPSec profiles on your \u200b\u200bx86_64 Intel platform based firewall (Network \u2192 Network Profiles \u2192 IPSec Crypto \u2192 Encryption \u2192 AES-128-CCM)."
}
],
"value": "You can verify whether you configured AES-128-CCM by checking IPSec profiles on your \u200b\u200bx86_64 Intel platform based firewall (Network \u2192 Network Profiles \u2192 IPSec Crypto \u2192 Encryption \u2192 AES-128-CCM)."
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Benjamin Bai of Palo Alto Networks"
}
],
"datePublic": "2025-05-14T16:00:00.000Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "Using the AES-128-CCM algorithm for IPSec on certain Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS\u00ae firewalls (PA-7500, PA-5400, PA-5400f, PA-3400, PA-1600, PA-1400, and PA-400 Series) leads to unencrypted data transfer to devices that are connected to the PAN-OS firewall through IPSec.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThis issue does not affect Cloud NGFWs, Prisma\u00ae Access instances, or PAN-OS VM-Series firewalls.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eNOTE: The AES-128-CCM encryption algorithm is not recommended for use."
}
],
"value": "Using the AES-128-CCM algorithm for IPSec on certain Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS\u00ae firewalls (PA-7500, PA-5400, PA-5400f, PA-3400, PA-1600, PA-1400, and PA-400 Series) leads to unencrypted data transfer to devices that are connected to the PAN-OS firewall through IPSec.\n\nThis issue does not affect Cloud NGFWs, Prisma\u00ae Access instances, or PAN-OS VM-Series firewalls.\n\nNOTE: The AES-128-CCM encryption algorithm is not recommended for use."
}
],
"exploits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "Palo Alto Networks is not aware of any malicious exploitation of this issue."
}
],
"value": "Palo Alto Networks is not aware of any malicious exploitation of this issue."
}
],
"impacts": [
{
"capecId": "CAPEC-117",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CAPEC-117 Interception"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"Automatable": "NO",
"Recovery": "USER",
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseScore": 5.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"providerUrgency": "AMBER",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"valueDensity": "CONCENTRATED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/AU:N/R:U/V:C/RE:M/U:Amber",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "LOW",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "MODERATE"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-319",
"description": "CWE-319 Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-05-14T18:12:14.153Z",
"orgId": "d6c1279f-00f6-4ef7-9217-f89ffe703ec0",
"shortName": "palo_alto"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory"
],
"url": "https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2025-0136"
}
],
"solutions": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "\u003ctable class=\"tbl\"\u003e\u003cthead\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003cth\u003eVersion\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/th\u003e\u003cth\u003eMinor Version\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/th\u003e\u003cth\u003eSuggested Solution\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/th\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003c/thead\u003e\u003ctbody\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 11.2\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eNo action needed\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 11.1\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e11.1.0 through 11.1.4\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.1.5 or later\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 11.0\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e11.0.0 through 11.0.6\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.0.7 or later\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 10.2\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e10.2.0 through 10.2.10\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 10.2.11 or later\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 10.1\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e10.1.0 through 10.1.14\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 10.1.14-h14 or later\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003eAll other older\u003cbr\u003eunsupported\u003cbr\u003ePAN-OS versions\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to a supported fixed version.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003c/tbody\u003e\u003c/table\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cbr\u003ePAN-OS 11.0 is EoL. We listed it in this section for completeness and because we added a patch for PAN-OS 11.0 before it reached EoL. If you are running PAN-OS 11.0 on any of your firewalls, though, we strongly recommend that you upgrade to a supported (non-EoL) fixed version.\u003c/p\u003e"
}
],
"value": "Version\nMinor Version\nSuggested Solution\nPAN-OS 11.2\n\nNo action needed\nPAN-OS 11.111.1.0 through 11.1.4\nUpgrade to 11.1.5 or laterPAN-OS 11.0\n11.0.0 through 11.0.6\nUpgrade to 11.0.7 or later\nPAN-OS 10.2\n10.2.0 through 10.2.10Upgrade to 10.2.11 or laterPAN-OS 10.1\n10.1.0 through 10.1.14\nUpgrade to 10.1.14-h14 or later\nAll other older\nunsupported\nPAN-OS versions\u00a0Upgrade to a supported fixed version.\nPAN-OS 11.0 is EoL. We listed it in this section for completeness and because we added a patch for PAN-OS 11.0 before it reached EoL. If you are running PAN-OS 11.0 on any of your firewalls, though, we strongly recommend that you upgrade to a supported (non-EoL) fixed version."
}
],
"source": {
"defect": [
"PAN-250162"
],
"discovery": "INTERNAL"
},
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-05-14T16:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Initial Publication"
}
],
"title": "PAN-OS: Unencrypted Data Transfer when using AES-128-CCM on Intel-based hardware devices",
"workarounds": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "\u003cp\u003eConfigure IPSec Crypto encryption to an algorithm that meets current security standards, such as AES-256-GCM or AES-256-CBC, on PA 7500, PA 5400, PA 5400f, PA 3400, PA 1600, PA 1400, and PA 400 series hardware PAN-OS firewalls. For more information on configuring the IPSec Crypto Profiles see our \u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/network-security/ipsec-vpn/administration/set-up-site-to-site-vpn/define-cryptographic-profiles/define-ipsec-crypto-profiles\"\u003edocumentation\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"
}
],
"value": "Configure IPSec Crypto encryption to an algorithm that meets current security standards, such as AES-256-GCM or AES-256-CBC, on PA 7500, PA 5400, PA 5400f, PA 3400, PA 1600, PA 1400, and PA 400 series hardware PAN-OS firewalls. For more information on configuring the IPSec Crypto Profiles see our documentation https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/network-security/ipsec-vpn/administration/set-up-site-to-site-vpn/define-cryptographic-profiles/define-ipsec-crypto-profiles ."
}
],
"x_affectedList": [
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h18",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h17",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h15",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h13",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h12",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h11",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h10",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h9",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h8",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h7",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h6",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h13",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h12",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h11",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h10",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h9",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h8",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h7",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h6",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h18",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h17",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h16",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h15",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h14",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h13",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h12",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h11",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h10",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h9",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h8",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h7",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h6",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2",
"PAN-OS 11.1.1-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.1.1-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.0-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.1.0-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.1.0-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.1.0-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.0",
"PAN-OS 11.0.6-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.0.6",
"PAN-OS 11.0.5-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.0.5-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.0.5",
"PAN-OS 11.0.4-h6",
"PAN-OS 11.0.4-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.0.4-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.0.4-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.0.4-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.0.4-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.0.4",
"PAN-OS 11.0.3-h13",
"PAN-OS 11.0.3-h12",
"PAN-OS 11.0.3-h11",
"PAN-OS 11.0.3-h10",
"PAN-OS 11.0.3-h9",
"PAN-OS 11.0.3-h8",
"PAN-OS 11.0.3-h7",
"PAN-OS 11.0.3-h6",
"PAN-OS 11.0.3-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.0.3-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.0.3-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.0.3-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.0.3-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.0.3",
"PAN-OS 11.0.2-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.0.2-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.0.2-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.0.2-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.0.2-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.0.2",
"PAN-OS 11.0.1-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.0.1-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.0.1-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.0.1-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.0.1-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.0.1",
"PAN-OS 11.0.0-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.0.0-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.0.0-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.0.0-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.0.0",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h18",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h17",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h14",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h13",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h12",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h11",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h21",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h20",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h19",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h18",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h17",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h16",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h15",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h14",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h13",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h12",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h11",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h21",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h20",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h19",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h18",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h17",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h16",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h15",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h14",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h13",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h12",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h11",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h24",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h23",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h22",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h21",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h20",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h19",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h18",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h17",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h16",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h15",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h14",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h13",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h12",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h11",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.6-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.6-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.6-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.6-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.6-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.6-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h32",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h31",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h30",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h29",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h28",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h27",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h26",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h25",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h24",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h23",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h22",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h21",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h20",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h19",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h18",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h17",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h16",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h15",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h14",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h13",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h12",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h11",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h14",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h13",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h12",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h11",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.2-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.2-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.2-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.2-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.2-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.2-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.1-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.1-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.1-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.0-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.0-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.0-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.0-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.0",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14-h13",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14-h11",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14",
"PAN-OS 10.1.13-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.1.13-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.1.13-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.1.13-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.1.13-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.13",
"PAN-OS 10.1.12-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.1.12-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.1.12-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.12",
"PAN-OS 10.1.11-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.1.11-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.1.11-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.1.11-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.1.11-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.1.11-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.1.11-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.1.11-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.1.11-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.1.11-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.11",
"PAN-OS 10.1.10-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.1.10-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.1.10-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.1.10-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.1.10-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.1.10-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.1.10-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.1.10-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.1.10-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.10",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h14",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h13",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h12",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h11",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9",
"PAN-OS 10.1.8-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.1.8-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.1.8-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.1.8-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.1.8-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.1.8-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.1.8-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.1.8-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.8",
"PAN-OS 10.1.7-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.7",
"PAN-OS 10.1.6-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.1.6-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.1.6-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.1.6-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.1.6-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.1.6-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.1.6-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.1.6-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.1.6-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.6",
"PAN-OS 10.1.5-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.1.5-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.1.5-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.1.5-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.5",
"PAN-OS 10.1.4-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.1.4-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.1.4-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.1.4-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.1.4-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.1.4-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.4",
"PAN-OS 10.1.3-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.1.3-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.1.3-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.1.3-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.3",
"PAN-OS 10.1.2",
"PAN-OS 10.1.1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.0"
],
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 0.1.0-dev"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "d6c1279f-00f6-4ef7-9217-f89ffe703ec0",
"assignerShortName": "palo_alto",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-0136",
"datePublished": "2025-05-14T18:12:14.153Z",
"dateReserved": "2024-12-20T23:24:32.158Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-05-14T19:43:47.169Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2025-0130 (GCVE-0-2025-0130)
Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2025-05-14 17:37 – Updated: 2025-05-15 13:49
VLAI?
Title
PAN-OS: Firewall Denial-of-Service (DoS) in the Web-Proxy Feature via a Burst of Maliciously Crafted Packets
Summary
A missing exception check in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS® software with the web proxy feature enabled allows an unauthenticated attacker to send a burst of maliciously crafted packets that causes the firewall to become unresponsive and eventually reboot. Repeated successful attempts to trigger this condition will cause the firewall to enter maintenance mode.
This issue does not affect Cloud NGFW or Prisma Access.
Severity ?
CWE
- CWE-754 - Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions
Assigner
References
| URL | Tags | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Palo Alto Networks | Cloud NGFW |
Unaffected:
All
(custom)
|
||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||
Credits
Jari Pietila of Palo Alto Networks
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-0130",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-05-15T13:49:38.778018Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-05-15T13:49:45.683Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Cloud NGFW",
"vendor": "Palo Alto Networks",
"versions": [
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "All",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.2.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.2.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.2.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.2.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.1.6:-:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.1.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.1.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.1.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.1.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.1.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
],
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "PAN-OS",
"vendor": "Palo Alto Networks",
"versions": [
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "11.2.5",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThan": "11.2.5",
"status": "affected",
"version": "11.2.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "11.1.6-h1",
"status": "unaffected"
},
{
"at": "11.1.7-h2",
"status": "unaffected"
},
{
"at": "11.1.8",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThan": "11.1.6-h1",
"status": "affected",
"version": "11.1.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "10.2.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "10.1.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Prisma Access",
"vendor": "Palo Alto Networks",
"versions": [
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "All",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"configurations": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "This issue only affects PAN-OS firewalls that have the web proxy feature enabled. This feature is only available on PAN-OS 11.0 and above. Additionally a license is required to use the web proxy feature.\u003cbr\u003eTo verify if you have configured web proxy on your PAN-OS device, see our \u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/pan-os/11-0/pan-os-new-features/networking-features/web-proxyhttps://\"\u003edocumentation regarding the web proxy feature\u003c/a\u003e."
}
],
"value": "This issue only affects PAN-OS firewalls that have the web proxy feature enabled. This feature is only available on PAN-OS 11.0 and above. Additionally a license is required to use the web proxy feature.\nTo verify if you have configured web proxy on your PAN-OS device, see our documentation regarding the web proxy feature https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/pan-os/11-0/pan-os-new-features/networking-features/web-proxyhttps:// ."
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Jari Pietila of Palo Alto Networks"
}
],
"datePublic": "2025-05-14T16:00:00.000Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": true,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "\u003cp\u003eA missing exception check in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS\u00ae software with the web proxy feature enabled allows an unauthenticated attacker to send a burst of maliciously crafted packets that causes the firewall to become unresponsive and eventually reboot. Repeated successful attempts to trigger this condition will cause the firewall to enter maintenance mode.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThis issue does not affect Cloud NGFW or Prisma Access.\u003c/p\u003e"
}
],
"value": "A missing exception check in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS\u00ae software with the web proxy feature enabled allows an unauthenticated attacker to send a burst of maliciously crafted packets that causes the firewall to become unresponsive and eventually reboot. Repeated successful attempts to trigger this condition will cause the firewall to enter maintenance mode.\n\nThis issue does not affect Cloud NGFW or Prisma Access."
}
],
"exploits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "Palo Alto Networks is not aware of any malicious exploitation of this issue."
}
],
"value": "Palo Alto Networks is not aware of any malicious exploitation of this issue."
}
],
"impacts": [
{
"capecId": "CAPEC-583",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CAPEC-583 Disabling Network Hardware"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"Automatable": "YES",
"Recovery": "USER",
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"attackComplexity": "HIGH",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseScore": 8.2,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"providerUrgency": "AMBER",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"valueDensity": "CONCENTRATED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/AU:Y/R:U/V:C/RE:L/U:Amber",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "LOW"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-754",
"description": "CWE-754 Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-05-14T17:37:40.937Z",
"orgId": "d6c1279f-00f6-4ef7-9217-f89ffe703ec0",
"shortName": "palo_alto"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory"
],
"url": "https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2025-0130"
}
],
"solutions": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "\u003ctable class=\"tbl\"\u003e\u003cthead\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003cth\u003eVersion\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/th\u003e\u003cth\u003eMinor Version\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/th\u003e\u003cth\u003eSuggested Solution\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/th\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003c/thead\u003e\u003ctbody\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 11.2\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e11.2.0 through 11.2.4\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.2.5 or later.\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 11.1\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e11.1.0 through 11.1.7\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.1.7-h2 or 11.1.8 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e11.1.0 through 11.1.6\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.1.6-h1 or 11.1.8 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 11.0 (EoL)\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to a supported fixed version.\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 10.2\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eNo action needed.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 10.1\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eNo action needed.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003eAll other\u003cbr\u003eunsupported\u003cbr\u003ePAN-OS versions\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to a supported fixed version.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003c/tbody\u003e\u003c/table\u003e"
}
],
"value": "Version\nMinor Version\nSuggested Solution\nPAN-OS 11.2\n11.2.0 through 11.2.4Upgrade to 11.2.5 or later.\nPAN-OS 11.111.1.0 through 11.1.7\nUpgrade to 11.1.7-h2 or 11.1.8 or later.\u00a011.1.0 through 11.1.6Upgrade to 11.1.6-h1 or 11.1.8 or later.PAN-OS 11.0 (EoL)\n\nUpgrade to a supported fixed version.\nPAN-OS 10.2\nNo action needed.PAN-OS 10.1\nNo action needed.All other\nunsupported\nPAN-OS versions\u00a0Upgrade to a supported fixed version."
}
],
"source": {
"defect": [
"PAN-273308"
],
"discovery": "INTERNAL"
},
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"time": "2025-05-14T16:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Initial publication"
}
],
"title": "PAN-OS: Firewall Denial-of-Service (DoS) in the Web-Proxy Feature via a Burst of Maliciously Crafted Packets",
"workarounds": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "If you are not using the web proxy feature, you can disable it to mitigate this issue. For more information regarding the web proxy feature, see our \u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/pan-os/11-0/pan-os-new-features/networking-features/web-proxyhttps://\"\u003edocumentation regarding the web proxy feature\u003c/a\u003e."
}
],
"value": "If you are not using the web proxy feature, you can disable it to mitigate this issue. For more information regarding the web proxy feature, see our documentation regarding the web proxy feature https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/pan-os/11-0/pan-os-new-features/networking-features/web-proxyhttps:// ."
}
],
"x_affectedList": [
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h7",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h6",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4",
"PAN-OS 11.2.3-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.2.3-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.2.3-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.2.3-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.2.3-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.3",
"PAN-OS 11.2.2-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.2.2-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.1-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.0-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.0",
"PAN-OS 11.1.6",
"PAN-OS 11.1.5-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.5",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h18",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h17",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h15",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h13",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h12",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h11",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h10",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h9",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h8",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h7",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h6",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h13",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h12",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h11",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h10",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h9",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h8",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h7",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h6",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h18",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h17",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h16",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h15",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h14",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h13",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h12",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h11",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h10",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h9",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h8",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h7",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h6",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2",
"PAN-OS 11.1.1-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.1.1-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.0-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.1.0-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.1.0-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.1.0-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.0"
],
"x_generator": {
"engine": "vulnogram 0.1.0-rc1"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "d6c1279f-00f6-4ef7-9217-f89ffe703ec0",
"assignerShortName": "palo_alto",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-0130",
"datePublished": "2025-05-14T17:37:40.937Z",
"dateReserved": "2024-12-20T23:23:30.807Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-05-15T13:49:45.683Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2025-0123 (GCVE-0-2025-0123)
Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2025-04-11 17:43 – Updated: 2025-04-11 18:36
VLAI?
Title
PAN-OS: Information Disclosure Vulnerability in HTTP/2 Packet Captures
Summary
A vulnerability in the Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS® software enables unlicensed administrators to view clear-text data captured using the packet capture feature https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/pan-os/11-0/pan-os-admin/monitoring/take-packet-captures/take-a-custom-packet-capture in decrypted HTTP/2 data streams traversing network interfaces on the firewall. HTTP/1.1 data streams are not impacted.
In normal conditions, decrypted packet captures are available to firewall administrators after they obtain and install a free Decryption Port Mirror license. The license requirement ensures that this feature can only be used after approved personnel purposefully activate the license. For more information, review how to configure decryption port mirroring https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/network-security/decryption/administration/monitoring-decryption/configure-decryption-port-mirroring .
The administrator must obtain network access to the management interface (web, SSH, console, or telnet) and successfully authenticate to exploit this issue. Risk of this issue can be greatly reduced by restricting access to the management interface to only trusted administrators and from only internal IP addresses according to our recommended critical deployment guidelines https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-access-of-your-palo/ba-p/464431 .
Customer firewall administrators do not have access to the packet capture feature in Cloud NGFW. This feature is available only to authorized Palo Alto Networks personnel permitted to perform troubleshooting.
Prisma® Access is not impacted by this vulnerability.
Severity ?
CWE
- CWE-312 - Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information
Assigner
References
| URL | Tags | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Palo Alto Networks | Cloud NGFW |
Unaffected:
All
(custom)
|
||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||
Credits
Saurabh Tripathi of Palo Alto Networks
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-0123",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-04-11T18:35:09.452088Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-04-11T18:36:46.622Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Cloud NGFW",
"vendor": "Palo Alto Networks",
"versions": [
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "All",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.2.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.2.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.2.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.2.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.2.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.1.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.1.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.1.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.1.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.1.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.1.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.14:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.13:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.12:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.11:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h11:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h10:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h9:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h8:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h7:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h6:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h5:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h4:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h3:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h2:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h1:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:-:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.13:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.12:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.11:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
],
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "PAN-OS",
"vendor": "Palo Alto Networks",
"versions": [
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "11.2.6",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThan": "11.2.6",
"status": "affected",
"version": "11.2.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "11.1.8",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThan": "11.1.8",
"status": "affected",
"version": "11.1.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "10.2.15",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThan": "10.2.15",
"status": "affected",
"version": "10.2.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "10.1.14-h13",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThan": "10.1.14-h13",
"status": "affected",
"version": "10.1.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Prisma Access",
"vendor": "Palo Alto Networks",
"versions": [
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "All",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"configurations": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "This vulnerability requires the following configuration:\u003col\u003e\u003cli\u003eAn SSL decryption policy matching HTTP/2 data flows tied to a decryption profile without \u0027Strip ALPN\u0027 enabled;\u003cbr\u003eand\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003eGlobal HTTP/2 inspection enabled.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eNote: Global HTTP/2 inspection is enabled by default. The setting to disable it is available only by using the PAN-OS command-line interface (CLI). To verify whether this feature is globally disabled use the following CLI commands:\u003cp\u003e\u003ctt\u003e\u0026gt; set cli config-output-format set\u003cbr\u003e\u0026gt;\u0026nbsp;configure \u003cbr\u003e# show | match\u0026nbsp;\u0027http2 enable no\u0027\u003c/tt\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u2003\u2003- If there is no output, then http2 inspection is enabled.\u003cbr\u003e\u2003\u2003- If output shows \u003ctt\u003e\u0027set deviceconfig setting http2 enable no\u0027\u003c/tt\u003e then http2 traffic is classified as \u003ctt\u003eunknown-tcp\u003c/tt\u003e and is not decrypted by the firewall, which makes clear-text data unreadable in packet captures.\u003cbr\u003e\u2003\u2003\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ol\u003e"
}
],
"value": "This vulnerability requires the following configuration: * An SSL decryption policy matching HTTP/2 data flows tied to a decryption profile without \u0027Strip ALPN\u0027 enabled;\nand\n * Global HTTP/2 inspection enabled.\n\nNote: Global HTTP/2 inspection is enabled by default. The setting to disable it is available only by using the PAN-OS command-line interface (CLI). To verify whether this feature is globally disabled use the following CLI commands:\u003e set cli config-output-format set\n\u003e\u00a0configure \n# show | match\u00a0\u0027http2 enable no\u0027\n\n\u2003\u2003- If there is no output, then http2 inspection is enabled.\n\u2003\u2003- If output shows \u0027set deviceconfig setting http2 enable no\u0027 then http2 traffic is classified as unknown-tcp and is not decrypted by the firewall, which makes clear-text data unreadable in packet captures."
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Saurabh Tripathi of Palo Alto Networks"
}
],
"datePublic": "2025-04-09T16:00:00.000Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "A vulnerability in the Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS\u00ae software enables unlicensed administrators to view clear-text data captured using the \u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/pan-os/11-0/pan-os-admin/monitoring/take-packet-captures/take-a-custom-packet-capture\"\u003epacket capture feature\u003c/a\u003e in decrypted HTTP/2 data streams traversing network interfaces on the firewall. HTTP/1.1 data streams are not impacted.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eIn normal conditions, decrypted packet captures are available to firewall administrators after they obtain and install a free Decryption Port Mirror license. The license requirement ensures that this feature can only be used after approved personnel purposefully activate the license. For more information, review how to \u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/network-security/decryption/administration/monitoring-decryption/configure-decryption-port-mirroring\"\u003econfigure decryption port mirroring\u003c/a\u003e.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThe administrator must obtain network access to the management interface (web, SSH, console, or telnet) and successfully authenticate to exploit this issue. Risk of this issue can be greatly reduced by restricting access to the management interface to only trusted administrators and from only internal IP addresses according to our recommended \u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-access-of-your-palo/ba-p/464431\"\u003ecritical deployment guidelines\u003c/a\u003e.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eCustomer firewall administrators do not have access to the packet capture feature in Cloud NGFW. This feature is available only to authorized Palo Alto Networks personnel permitted to perform troubleshooting.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003ePrisma\u00ae Access is not impacted by this vulnerability."
}
],
"value": "A vulnerability in the Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS\u00ae software enables unlicensed administrators to view clear-text data captured using the packet capture feature https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/pan-os/11-0/pan-os-admin/monitoring/take-packet-captures/take-a-custom-packet-capture in decrypted HTTP/2 data streams traversing network interfaces on the firewall. HTTP/1.1 data streams are not impacted.\n\nIn normal conditions, decrypted packet captures are available to firewall administrators after they obtain and install a free Decryption Port Mirror license. The license requirement ensures that this feature can only be used after approved personnel purposefully activate the license. For more information, review how to configure decryption port mirroring https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/network-security/decryption/administration/monitoring-decryption/configure-decryption-port-mirroring .\n\nThe administrator must obtain network access to the management interface (web, SSH, console, or telnet) and successfully authenticate to exploit this issue. Risk of this issue can be greatly reduced by restricting access to the management interface to only trusted administrators and from only internal IP addresses according to our recommended critical deployment guidelines https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-access-of-your-palo/ba-p/464431 .\n\nCustomer firewall administrators do not have access to the packet capture feature in Cloud NGFW. This feature is available only to authorized Palo Alto Networks personnel permitted to perform troubleshooting.\n\nPrisma\u00ae Access is not impacted by this vulnerability."
}
],
"exploits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "Palo Alto Networks is not aware of any malicious exploitation of this issue."
}
],
"value": "Palo Alto Networks is not aware of any malicious exploitation of this issue."
}
],
"impacts": [
{
"capecId": "CAPEC-158",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CAPEC-158: Sniffing Network Traffic"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"Automatable": "NO",
"Recovery": "AUTOMATIC",
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"baseScore": 5.9,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
"providerUrgency": "AMBER",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"valueDensity": "DIFFUSE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:N/SA:N/AU:N/R:A/V:D/RE:M/U:Amber",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "MODERATE"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Firewall administrators can see traffic that they should not be able to see, which impacts confidentiality but there is no impact to integrity or availability of that traffic."
}
]
},
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"Automatable": "NO",
"Recovery": "AUTOMATIC",
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "PRESENT",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"baseScore": 0,
"baseSeverity": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
"providerUrgency": "CLEAR",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"valueDensity": "DIFFUSE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:H/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/AU:N/R:A/V:D/U:Clear",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "There is no risk if the firewall is licensed for decryption port mirroring because firewall administrators are already authorized to obtain decrypted packet captures from Palo Alto Networks firewalls."
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-312",
"description": "CWE-312 Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-04-11T17:43:05.126Z",
"orgId": "d6c1279f-00f6-4ef7-9217-f89ffe703ec0",
"shortName": "palo_alto"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory"
],
"url": "https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2025-0123"
}
],
"solutions": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "This issue is fixed in PAN-OS 10.1.14-h13, PAN-OS 10.2.15, PAN-OS 11.1.8, PAN-OS 11.2.6, and all later PAN-OS versions.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003ctable class=\"tbl\"\u003e\u003cthead\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003cth\u003eVersion\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/th\u003e\u003cth\u003eMinor Version\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/th\u003e\u003cth\u003eSuggested Solution\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/th\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003c/thead\u003e\u003ctbody\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 11.2\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e11.2.0 through 11.2.5\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.2.6 or later.\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 11.1\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e11.1.0 through 11.1.7\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.1.8 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 11.0 (EoL)\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to a supported fixed version.\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 10.2\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e10.2.0 through 10.2.14\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 10.2.15 or later.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 10.1\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e10.1.0 through 10.1.14-h11\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 10.1.14-h13 or later.\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003eAll other older\u003cbr\u003eunsupported\u003cbr\u003ePAN-OS versions\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to a supported fixed version.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003c/tbody\u003e\u003c/table\u003e\u003cbr\u003eTo fully remediate risk, you must delete all pre-existing packet capture files stored on the firewall after you upgrade to a fixed PAN-OS version. This task can be performed through the PAN-OS web interface or through the PAN-OS CLI.\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eUsing the Web Interface:\u003c/b\u003e\u003c/p\u003e1. Select \u003cb\u003eMonitor\u003c/b\u003e \u0026gt; \u003cb\u003ePacket Capture\u003c/b\u003e \u0026gt; \u003cb\u003eCaptured Files\u003c/b\u003e \u0026gt; (Select All) and \u003cb\u003eDelete\u003c/b\u003e the files.\u003cbr\u003e2. Select \u003cb\u003eYes\u003c/b\u003e when prompted by the confirmation dialog.\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eUsing the PAN-OS CLI:\u003c/b\u003e\u003c/p\u003e1. Enter the following operational command:\u003cbr\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003ctt\u003e\u0026gt; delete debug-filter file *\u0026nbsp;\u003c/tt\u003e\u003c/p\u003e2. A confirmation prints to the terminal and indicates that all packet capture files were successfully deleted from the firewall:\u003cbr\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003ctt\u003esuccessfully removed *\u0026nbsp;\u003c/tt\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"
}
],
"value": "This issue is fixed in PAN-OS 10.1.14-h13, PAN-OS 10.2.15, PAN-OS 11.1.8, PAN-OS 11.2.6, and all later PAN-OS versions.\n\nVersion\nMinor Version\nSuggested Solution\nPAN-OS 11.2\n11.2.0 through 11.2.5Upgrade to 11.2.6 or later.\nPAN-OS 11.111.1.0 through 11.1.7\nUpgrade to 11.1.8 or later.PAN-OS 11.0 (EoL)\n\nUpgrade to a supported fixed version.\nPAN-OS 10.2\n10.2.0 through 10.2.14\nUpgrade to 10.2.15 or later.\n\nPAN-OS 10.1\n10.1.0 through 10.1.14-h11\nUpgrade to 10.1.14-h13 or later.\nAll other older\nunsupported\nPAN-OS versions\u00a0Upgrade to a supported fixed version.\nTo fully remediate risk, you must delete all pre-existing packet capture files stored on the firewall after you upgrade to a fixed PAN-OS version. This task can be performed through the PAN-OS web interface or through the PAN-OS CLI.Using the Web Interface:\n\n1. Select Monitor \u003e Packet Capture \u003e Captured Files \u003e (Select All) and Delete the files.\n2. Select Yes when prompted by the confirmation dialog.Using the PAN-OS CLI:\n\n1. Enter the following operational command:\n\u003e delete debug-filter file *\u00a0\n\n2. A confirmation prints to the terminal and indicates that all packet capture files were successfully deleted from the firewall:\nsuccessfully removed *"
}
],
"source": {
"defect": [
"PAN-257442"
],
"discovery": "INTERNAL"
},
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-04-09T16:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Initial Publication"
}
],
"title": "PAN-OS: Information Disclosure Vulnerability in HTTP/2 Packet Captures",
"workarounds": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "Mitigation: In a Palo Alto Networks firewall, you can configure the decryption profile to \u003ci\u003e\u003cb\u003estrip ALPN\u003c/b\u003e\u003c/i\u003e (Application-Layer Protocol Negotiation) from the TLS handshake, which is used to negotiate the application protocol (e.g., HTTP/2 or HTTP/1.1) for the secured connection. When ALPN is absent, the following behaviors can occur:\u003cbr\u003e\u003cul\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003cb\u003eFirewall behavior\u003c/b\u003e\u2014With no ALPN value available, the firewall cannot perform HTTP/2 inspection. It either forces the connection to downgrade to HTTP/1.1 (by letting the client and server negotiate a fallback) or, if that downgrade isn\u2019t possible, it can classify the traffic as \u003ctt\u003eunknown-tcp\u003c/tt\u003e and potentially affects your security policy rules and application identification.\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003cb\u003eClient behavior\u003c/b\u003e\u2014Most modern web browsers rely on ALPN to negotiate HTTP/2. If ALPN is missing, the client typically falls back to HTTP/1.1.\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003cb\u003eServer behavior\u003c/b\u003e\u2014If ALPN is absent, the server can assume that the client supports only HTTP/1.1 and downgrades the connection accordingly. If the server enforces HTTP/2-only connections, then it may reject the handshake and cause a connection failure.\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ul\u003eConsequently, without ALPN, the Palo Alto Networks firewall does not inspect HTTP/2 connections, which prevents decrypted HTTP/2 (clear-text) traffic exposure to firewall administrators.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eYou can review how to strip ALPN and disable HTTP/2 inspection for targeted traffic in the \u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/pan-os/10-2/pan-os-admin/app-id/http2#:~:text=Disable%20HTTP%2F2%20inspection%20for%20targeted%20traffic.\"\u003eApp-ID and HTTP/2\u003c/a\u003e inspection technical documentation.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eAdditional mitigation: The vast majority of firewalls already follow Palo Alto Networks and industry best practices. However, if you have not already, we strongly recommend that you secure access to your management interface according to our \u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-access-of-your-palo/ba-p/464431\"\u003ecritical deployment guidelines\u003c/a\u003e. Specifically, you should restrict management interface access to only trusted internal IP addresses.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eReview information about how to secure management access to your Palo Alto Networks firewalls:\u003cbr\u003e\u003cul\u003e\u003cli\u003ePalo Alto Networks LIVEcommunity article: \u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-access-of-your-palo/ba-p/464431\"\u003ehttps://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-ac...\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003ePalo Alto Networks official and detailed technical documentation:\u0026nbsp;\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/best-practices/10-1/administrative-access-best-practices/administrative-access-best-practices/deploy-administrative-access-best-practices\"\u003ehttps://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/best-practices/10-1/administrative-access-best-practices/administr...\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ul\u003e"
}
],
"value": "Mitigation: In a Palo Alto Networks firewall, you can configure the decryption profile to strip ALPN (Application-Layer Protocol Negotiation) from the TLS handshake, which is used to negotiate the application protocol (e.g., HTTP/2 or HTTP/1.1) for the secured connection. When ALPN is absent, the following behaviors can occur:\n * Firewall behavior\u2014With no ALPN value available, the firewall cannot perform HTTP/2 inspection. It either forces the connection to downgrade to HTTP/1.1 (by letting the client and server negotiate a fallback) or, if that downgrade isn\u2019t possible, it can classify the traffic as unknown-tcp and potentially affects your security policy rules and application identification.\n * Client behavior\u2014Most modern web browsers rely on ALPN to negotiate HTTP/2. If ALPN is missing, the client typically falls back to HTTP/1.1.\n * Server behavior\u2014If ALPN is absent, the server can assume that the client supports only HTTP/1.1 and downgrades the connection accordingly. If the server enforces HTTP/2-only connections, then it may reject the handshake and cause a connection failure.\n\n\nConsequently, without ALPN, the Palo Alto Networks firewall does not inspect HTTP/2 connections, which prevents decrypted HTTP/2 (clear-text) traffic exposure to firewall administrators.\n\nYou can review how to strip ALPN and disable HTTP/2 inspection for targeted traffic in the App-ID and HTTP/2 https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/pan-os/10-2/pan-os-admin/app-id/http2#:~:text=Disable%20HTTP%2F2%20inspection%20for%20targeted%20traffic. inspection technical documentation.\n\nAdditional mitigation: The vast majority of firewalls already follow Palo Alto Networks and industry best practices. However, if you have not already, we strongly recommend that you secure access to your management interface according to our critical deployment guidelines https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-access-of-your-palo/ba-p/464431 . Specifically, you should restrict management interface access to only trusted internal IP addresses.\n\nReview information about how to secure management access to your Palo Alto Networks firewalls:\n * Palo Alto Networks LIVEcommunity article: https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-ac... https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-access-of-your-palo/ba-p/464431 \n * Palo Alto Networks official and detailed technical documentation:\u00a0 https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/best-practices/10-1/administrative-access-best-practices/administr... https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/best-practices/10-1/administrative-access-best-practices/administrative-access-best-practices/deploy-administrative-access-best-practices"
}
],
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 0.1.0-dev"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "d6c1279f-00f6-4ef7-9217-f89ffe703ec0",
"assignerShortName": "palo_alto",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-0123",
"datePublished": "2025-04-11T17:43:05.126Z",
"dateReserved": "2024-12-20T23:23:24.262Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-04-11T18:36:46.622Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2025-0128 (GCVE-0-2025-0128)
Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2025-04-11 02:03 – Updated: 2025-04-11 16:01
VLAI?
Title
PAN-OS: Firewall Denial of Service (DoS) Using a Specially Crafted Packet
Summary
A denial-of-service (DoS) vulnerability in the Simple Certificate Enrollment Protocol (SCEP) authentication feature of Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS® software enables an unauthenticated attacker to initiate system reboots using a maliciously crafted packet. Repeated attempts to initiate a reboot causes the firewall to enter maintenance mode.
Cloud NGFW is not affected by this vulnerability. Prisma® Access software is proactively patched and protected from this issue.
Severity ?
CWE
- CWE-754 - Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions
Assigner
References
| URL | Tags | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Palo Alto Networks | Cloud NGFW |
Unaffected:
All
(custom)
|
||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||
Credits
Abyss Watcher
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-0128",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "yes"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-04-11T15:10:28.623543Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-04-11T16:01:46.600Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"platforms": [
"PAN-OS"
],
"product": "Cloud NGFW",
"vendor": "Palo Alto Networks",
"versions": [
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "All",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.2.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.2.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.1.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.1.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.1.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.1.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.0.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.0.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.0.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.0.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.10:h14:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.10:h13:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.10:h12:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.10:h11:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.10:h10:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.10:h9:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.10:h8:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.10:h7:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.10:h6:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.10:h5:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.10:h4:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.10:h3:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.10:h2:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.10:h1:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.10:-:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h32:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h31:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h30:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h29:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h28:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h27:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h26:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h25:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h24:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h23:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h22:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h21:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h20:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h19:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h18:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h17:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h16:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h15:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h14:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h13:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h12:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h11:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h10:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h9:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h8:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h7:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h6:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h5:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h4:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h3:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h2:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h1:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:-:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h10:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h9:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h8:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h7:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h6:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h5:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h4:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h3:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h2:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h1:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:-:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.13:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.12:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.11:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
],
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "PAN-OS",
"vendor": "Palo Alto Networks",
"versions": [
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "11.2.3",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThan": "11.2.3",
"status": "affected",
"version": "11.2.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "11.1.5",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThan": "11.1.5",
"status": "affected",
"version": "11.1.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "11.0.6",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThan": "11.0.6",
"status": "affected",
"version": "11.0.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "10.2.10-h17",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThan": "10.2.10-h17",
"status": "affected",
"version": "10.2.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "10.1.14-h11",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThan": "10.1.14-h11",
"status": "affected",
"version": "10.1.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"platforms": [
"PAN-OS"
],
"product": "Prisma Access",
"vendor": "Palo Alto Networks",
"versions": [
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "10.2.10-h17",
"status": "unaffected"
},
{
"at": "10.2.4-h36",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThan": "10.2.4-h36",
"status": "affected",
"version": "10.2.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThan": "11.2.4-h5",
"status": "affected",
"version": "11.2.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"configurations": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "NOTE: You do not need to have explicitly configured SCEP on your firewall to be at risk. Firewalls for which you do not apply the explicit mitigation for this issue are affected."
}
],
"value": "NOTE: You do not need to have explicitly configured SCEP on your firewall to be at risk. Firewalls for which you do not apply the explicit mitigation for this issue are affected."
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Abyss Watcher"
}
],
"datePublic": "2025-04-09T16:00:00.000Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "\u003cp\u003eA denial-of-service (DoS) vulnerability in the Simple Certificate Enrollment Protocol (SCEP) authentication feature of Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS\u00ae software enables an unauthenticated attacker to initiate system reboots using a maliciously crafted packet. Repeated attempts to initiate a reboot causes the firewall to enter maintenance mode.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eCloud NGFW is not affected by this vulnerability. Prisma\u00ae Access software is proactively patched and protected from this issue.\u003c/p\u003e"
}
],
"value": "A denial-of-service (DoS) vulnerability in the Simple Certificate Enrollment Protocol (SCEP) authentication feature of Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS\u00ae software enables an unauthenticated attacker to initiate system reboots using a maliciously crafted packet. Repeated attempts to initiate a reboot causes the firewall to enter maintenance mode.\n\nCloud NGFW is not affected by this vulnerability. Prisma\u00ae Access software is proactively patched and protected from this issue."
}
],
"exploits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "Palo Alto Networks is not aware of any malicious exploitation of this issue."
}
],
"value": "Palo Alto Networks is not aware of any malicious exploitation of this issue."
}
],
"impacts": [
{
"capecId": "CAPEC-153",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CAPEC-153 Input Data Manipulation"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"Automatable": "YES",
"Recovery": "USER",
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseScore": 8.7,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"providerUrgency": "AMBER",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"valueDensity": "CONCENTRATED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/AU:Y/R:U/V:C/RE:M/U:Amber",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "MODERATE"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A user sends a malicious crafted packet through the firewall, which processes a malicious packet that causes this issue."
}
]
},
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"Automatable": "YES",
"Recovery": "USER",
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseScore": 5.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"providerUrgency": "AMBER",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "LOW",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"valueDensity": "CONCENTRATED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:L/AU:Y/R:U/V:C/RE:M/U:Amber",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "LOW",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "MODERATE"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "For Prisma Access, this issue can only be initiated by authenticated end users that use a maliciously crafted packet."
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-754",
"description": "CWE-754 Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-04-11T02:03:22.355Z",
"orgId": "d6c1279f-00f6-4ef7-9217-f89ffe703ec0",
"shortName": "palo_alto"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory"
],
"url": "https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2025-0128"
}
],
"solutions": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "\u003ctable class=\"tbl\"\u003e\u003cthead\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003cth\u003eVersion\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/th\u003e\u003cth\u003eMinor Version\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/th\u003e\u003cth\u003eSuggested Solution\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/th\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003c/thead\u003e\u003ctbody\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 11.2\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e11.2.0 through 11.2.2\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.2.3 or later\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 11.1\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e11.1.0 through 11.1.4\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.1.5 or later\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 11.0\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e11.0.0 through 11.0.5\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.0.6 or later\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 10.2\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e10.2.0 through 10.2.10\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 10.2.11 or later\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 10.1\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e10.1.0 through 10.1.14\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 10.1.14-h11 or later\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003eAll other older\u003cbr\u003eunsupported\u003cbr\u003ePAN-OS versions\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to a supported fixed version.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003c/tbody\u003e\u003c/table\u003e\u003cbr\u003ePAN-OS 11.0 is EoL. We listed it in this section for completeness because we added a patch for PAN-OS 11.0 before it reached EoL. If you are running PAN-OS 11.0 in any of your firewalls, we strongly recommend that you upgrade to a fixed supported version.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eWe proactively initiated the upgrade through Prisma Access March 21, 2025, to cover all tenants."
}
],
"value": "Version\nMinor Version\nSuggested Solution\nPAN-OS 11.2\n11.2.0 through 11.2.2Upgrade to 11.2.3 or later\nPAN-OS 11.111.1.0 through 11.1.4\nUpgrade to 11.1.5 or laterPAN-OS 11.0\n11.0.0 through 11.0.5\nUpgrade to 11.0.6 or later\nPAN-OS 10.2\n10.2.0 through 10.2.10Upgrade to 10.2.11 or laterPAN-OS 10.1\n10.1.0 through 10.1.14\nUpgrade to 10.1.14-h11 or later\nAll other older\nunsupported\nPAN-OS versions\u00a0Upgrade to a supported fixed version.\nPAN-OS 11.0 is EoL. We listed it in this section for completeness because we added a patch for PAN-OS 11.0 before it reached EoL. If you are running PAN-OS 11.0 in any of your firewalls, we strongly recommend that you upgrade to a fixed supported version.\n\nWe proactively initiated the upgrade through Prisma Access March 21, 2025, to cover all tenants."
}
],
"source": {
"defect": [
"PAN-255859"
],
"discovery": "EXTERNAL"
},
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-04-09T16:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Initial Publication"
}
],
"title": "PAN-OS: Firewall Denial of Service (DoS) Using a Specially Crafted Packet",
"workarounds": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "If you are not using SCEP, you can disable it to mitigate this risk by running the following command in your PAN-OS command-line interface (CLI):\u003cbr\u003e\u003ctt\u003e\u003c/tt\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003ctt\u003e\u003ctt\u003e\u0026gt; debug sslmgr set disable-scep-auth-cookie yes\u003c/tt\u003e\u003c/tt\u003e\u003c/p\u003eCAUTION: This workaround is effective only until the next reboot, after which you must rerun this command to stay protected."
}
],
"value": "If you are not using SCEP, you can disable it to mitigate this risk by running the following command in your PAN-OS command-line interface (CLI):\n\u003e debug sslmgr set disable-scep-auth-cookie yes\n\nCAUTION: This workaround is effective only until the next reboot, after which you must rerun this command to stay protected."
}
],
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 0.1.0-dev"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "d6c1279f-00f6-4ef7-9217-f89ffe703ec0",
"assignerShortName": "palo_alto",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-0128",
"datePublished": "2025-04-11T02:03:22.355Z",
"dateReserved": "2024-12-20T23:23:28.952Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-04-11T16:01:46.600Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2025-0127 (GCVE-0-2025-0127)
Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2025-04-11 02:01 – Updated: 2025-04-11 16:01
VLAI?
Title
PAN-OS: Authenticated Admin Command Injection Vulnerability in PAN-OS VM-Series
Summary
A command injection vulnerability in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS® software enables an authenticated administrator to bypass system restrictions and run arbitrary commands as a root user. This issue is only applicable to PAN-OS VM-Series. This issue does not affect firewalls that are already deployed.
Cloud NGFW and Prisma® Access are not affected by this vulnerability.
Severity ?
CWE
- CWE-78 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
Assigner
References
| URL | Tags | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Palo Alto Networks | Cloud NGFW |
Unaffected:
All
(custom)
|
||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||
Credits
Pavel Raunou
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-0127",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-04-11T15:13:55.222149Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-04-11T16:01:52.805Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Cloud NGFW",
"vendor": "Palo Alto Networks",
"versions": [
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "All",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.0.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.0.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h11:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h10:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h9:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h8:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h7:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h6:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h5:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h4:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h3:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h2:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h1:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:-:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.13:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.12:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.11:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
],
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"platforms": [
"VM-Series"
],
"product": "PAN-OS",
"vendor": "Palo Alto Networks",
"versions": [
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "11.2.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "11.1.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "11.0.4",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThan": "11.0.4",
"status": "affected",
"version": "11.0.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "10.2.9",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThan": "10.2.9",
"status": "affected",
"version": "10.2.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "10.1.14-h13",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThan": "10.1.14-h13",
"status": "affected",
"version": "10.1.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Prisma Access",
"vendor": "Palo Alto Networks",
"versions": [
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "All",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"configurations": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "No special configuration is required to be affected by this issue."
}
],
"value": "No special configuration is required to be affected by this issue."
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Pavel Raunou"
}
],
"datePublic": "2025-04-09T16:00:00.000Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "A command injection vulnerability in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS\u00ae software enables an authenticated administrator to bypass system restrictions and run arbitrary commands as a root user. This issue is only applicable to PAN-OS VM-Series. This issue does not affect firewalls that are already deployed.\u003cb\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/b\u003eCloud NGFW and Prisma\u00ae Access are not affected by this vulnerability."
}
],
"value": "A command injection vulnerability in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS\u00ae software enables an authenticated administrator to bypass system restrictions and run arbitrary commands as a root user. This issue is only applicable to PAN-OS VM-Series. This issue does not affect firewalls that are already deployed.\n\nCloud NGFW and Prisma\u00ae Access are not affected by this vulnerability."
}
],
"exploits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "Palo Alto Networks is not aware of any malicious exploitation of this issue."
}
],
"value": "Palo Alto Networks is not aware of any malicious exploitation of this issue."
}
],
"impacts": [
{
"capecId": "CAPEC-248",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CAPEC-248 Command Injection"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"Automatable": "NO",
"Recovery": "USER",
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "PRESENT",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"baseScore": 7.1,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
"providerUrgency": "AMBER",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"valueDensity": "DIFFUSE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/AU:N/R:U/V:D/RE:M/U:Amber",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "MODERATE"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-78",
"description": "CWE-78 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command (\u0027OS Command Injection\u0027)",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-04-11T02:01:35.087Z",
"orgId": "d6c1279f-00f6-4ef7-9217-f89ffe703ec0",
"shortName": "palo_alto"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory"
],
"url": "https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2025-0127"
}
],
"solutions": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\u003ctable class=\"tbl\"\u003e\u003cthead\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003cth\u003eVersion\u003c/th\u003e\u003cth\u003eMinor Version\u003c/th\u003e\u003cth\u003eSuggested Solution\u003c/th\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003c/thead\u003e\u003ctbody\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 11.2 on VM-Series\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eNo action needed\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 11.1\u0026nbsp;on VM-Series\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eNo action needed\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 11.0\u0026nbsp;on VM-Series\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e11.0.0 through 11.0.3\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.0.4 or later\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 10.2\u0026nbsp;on VM-Series\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e10.2.0 through 10.2.8\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 10.2.9 or later\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 10.1\u0026nbsp;on VM-Series\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e10.1.0 through 10.1.14\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 10.1.14-h13 or later\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS on non VM-Series platforms\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eNo action needed\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003eAll other older unsupported PAN-OS versions\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to a supported fixed version\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003c/tbody\u003e\u003c/table\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/b\u003ePAN-OS 11.0 is EoL. We listed it in this section for completeness because we added a patch for PAN-OS 11.0 before it reached EoL. If you are running PAN-OS 11.0 in any of your firewalls, we strongly recommend that you upgrade from this EoL vulnerable version to a fixed version."
}
],
"value": "VersionMinor VersionSuggested SolutionPAN-OS 11.2 on VM-Series\n\nNo action needed\nPAN-OS 11.1\u00a0on VM-Series\n\nNo action needed\nPAN-OS 11.0\u00a0on VM-Series\n11.0.0 through 11.0.3\nUpgrade to 11.0.4 or later\nPAN-OS 10.2\u00a0on VM-Series\n10.2.0 through 10.2.8\nUpgrade to 10.2.9 or later\nPAN-OS 10.1\u00a0on VM-Series\n10.1.0 through 10.1.14\nUpgrade to 10.1.14-h13 or later\nPAN-OS on non VM-Series platforms\nNo action neededAll other older unsupported PAN-OS versions\n\nUpgrade to a supported fixed version\n\nPAN-OS 11.0 is EoL. We listed it in this section for completeness because we added a patch for PAN-OS 11.0 before it reached EoL. If you are running PAN-OS 11.0 in any of your firewalls, we strongly recommend that you upgrade from this EoL vulnerable version to a fixed version."
}
],
"source": {
"defect": [
"PAN-225690"
],
"discovery": "INTERNAL"
},
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-04-09T16:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Initial Publication"
}
],
"title": "PAN-OS: Authenticated Admin Command Injection Vulnerability in PAN-OS VM-Series",
"workarounds": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "No workaround or mitigation is available."
}
],
"value": "No workaround or mitigation is available."
}
],
"x_affectedList": [
"PAN-OS 11.0.3-h13",
"PAN-OS 11.0.3-h12",
"PAN-OS 11.0.3-h11",
"PAN-OS 11.0.3-h10",
"PAN-OS 11.0.3-h9",
"PAN-OS 11.0.3-h8",
"PAN-OS 11.0.3-h7",
"PAN-OS 11.0.3-h6",
"PAN-OS 11.0.3-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.0.3-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.0.3-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.0.3-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.0.3-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.0.3",
"PAN-OS 11.0.2-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.0.2-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.0.2-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.0.2-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.0.2-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.0.2",
"PAN-OS 11.0.1-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.0.1-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.0.1-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.0.1-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.0.1-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.0.1",
"PAN-OS 11.0.0-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.0.0-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.0.0-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.0.0-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.0.0",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h21",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h20",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h19",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h18",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h17",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h16",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h15",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h14",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h13",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h12",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h11",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h24",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h23",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h22",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h21",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h20",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h19",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h18",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h17",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h16",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h15",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h14",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h13",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h12",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h11",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.6-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.6-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.6-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.6-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.6-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.6-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h32",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h31",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h30",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h29",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h28",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h27",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h26",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h25",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h24",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h23",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h22",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h21",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h20",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h19",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h18",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h17",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h16",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h15",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h14",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h13",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h12",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h11",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h14",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h13",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h12",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h11",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.2-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.2-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.2-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.2-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.2-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.2-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.1-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.1-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.1-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.0-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.0-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.0-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.0-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.0",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14-h11",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14",
"PAN-OS 10.1.13-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.1.13-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.1.13-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.1.13-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.1.13-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.13",
"PAN-OS 10.1.12-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.1.12-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.1.12-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.12",
"PAN-OS 10.1.11-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.1.11-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.1.11-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.1.11-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.1.11-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.1.11-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.1.11-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.1.11-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.1.11-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.1.11-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.11",
"PAN-OS 10.1.10-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.1.10-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.1.10-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.1.10-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.1.10-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.1.10-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.1.10-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.1.10-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.1.10-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.10",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h14",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h13",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h12",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h11",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9",
"PAN-OS 10.1.8-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.1.8-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.1.8-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.1.8-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.1.8-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.1.8-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.1.8-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.1.8-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.8",
"PAN-OS 10.1.7-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.7",
"PAN-OS 10.1.6-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.1.6-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.1.6-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.1.6-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.1.6-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.1.6-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.1.6-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.1.6-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.1.6-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.6",
"PAN-OS 10.1.5-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.1.5-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.1.5-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.1.5-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.5",
"PAN-OS 10.1.4-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.1.4-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.1.4-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.1.4-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.1.4-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.1.4-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.4",
"PAN-OS 10.1.3-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.1.3-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.1.3-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.1.3-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.3",
"PAN-OS 10.1.2",
"PAN-OS 10.1.1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.0"
],
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 0.1.0-dev"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "d6c1279f-00f6-4ef7-9217-f89ffe703ec0",
"assignerShortName": "palo_alto",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-0127",
"datePublished": "2025-04-11T02:01:35.087Z",
"dateReserved": "2024-12-20T23:23:28.050Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-04-11T16:01:52.805Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2025-0126 (GCVE-0-2025-0126)
Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2025-04-11 01:57 – Updated: 2025-04-11 16:02
VLAI?
Title
PAN-OS: Session Fixation Vulnerability in GlobalProtect SAML Login
Summary
When configured using SAML, a session fixation vulnerability in the GlobalProtect™ login enables an attacker to impersonate a legitimate authorized user and perform actions as that GlobalProtect user. This requires the legitimate user to first click on a malicious link provided by the attacker.
The SAML login for the PAN-OS® management interface is not affected. Additionally, this issue does not affect Cloud NGFW and all Prisma® Access instances are proactively patched.
Severity ?
CWE
- CWE-384 - Session Fixation
Assigner
References
| URL | Tags | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Palo Alto Networks | Cloud NGFW |
Unaffected:
All
(custom)
|
||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||
Credits
D'Angelo Gonzalez of CrowdStrike
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-0126",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-04-11T15:33:31.861481Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-04-11T16:02:02.228Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Cloud NGFW",
"vendor": "Palo Alto Networks",
"versions": [
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "All",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.2.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.2.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.1.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.1.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.1.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.1.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.0.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.0.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.0.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.0.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.10:h14:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.10:h13:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.10:h12:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.10:h11:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.10:h10:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.10:h9:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.10:h8:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.10:h7:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.10:h6:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.10:h5:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.10:h4:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.10:h3:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.10:h2:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.10:h1:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.10:-:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.9:h12:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.9:h11:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.9:h10:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.9:h9:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.9:h8:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.9:h7:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.9:h6:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.9:h5:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.9:h4:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.9:h3:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.9:h2:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.9:h1:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.9:-:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h32:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h31:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h30:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h29:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h28:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h27:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h26:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h25:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h24:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h23:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h22:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h21:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h20:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h19:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h18:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h17:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h16:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h15:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h14:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h13:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h12:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h11:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h10:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h9:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h8:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h7:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h6:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h5:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h4:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h3:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h2:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h1:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:-:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h10:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h9:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h8:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h7:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h6:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h5:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h4:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h3:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h2:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h1:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:-:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.13:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.12:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.11:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
],
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "PAN-OS",
"vendor": "Palo Alto Networks",
"versions": [
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "11.2.3",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThan": "11.2.3",
"status": "affected",
"version": "11.2.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "11.1.5",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThan": "11.1.5",
"status": "affected",
"version": "11.1.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "11.0.6",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThan": "11.0.6",
"status": "affected",
"version": "11.0.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "10.2.10-h6",
"status": "unaffected"
},
{
"at": "10.2.11",
"status": "unaffected"
},
{
"at": "10.2.4-h25",
"status": "unaffected"
},
{
"at": "10.2.9-h13",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThan": "10.2.10-h6",
"status": "affected",
"version": "10.2.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "10.1.14-h11",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThan": "10.1.14-h11",
"status": "affected",
"version": "10.1.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"platforms": [
"PAN-OS"
],
"product": "Prisma Access",
"vendor": "Palo Alto Networks",
"versions": [
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "10.2.10-h16",
"status": "unaffected"
},
{
"at": "10.2.4-h36",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThan": "10.2.4-h36",
"status": "affected",
"version": "10.2.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThan": "11.2.4-h5",
"status": "affected",
"version": "11.2.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"configurations": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "\u003cp\u003eThis issue impacts only firewalls on which you configured a GlobalProtect portal to use SAML Authentication.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eYou can verify whether you configured GlobalProtect portal by checking for entries in your firewall web interface (Network \u2192 GlobalProtect \u2192 Portals).\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eIf you do have GlobalProtect portals or gateways in your configuration, then you can verify whether you configured SAML Authentication on these portals by checking your firewall web interface (Network \u2192 GlobalProtect \u2192 Portals \u2192 (portal-config) \u2192 Authentication).\u003c/p\u003e"
}
],
"value": "This issue impacts only firewalls on which you configured a GlobalProtect portal to use SAML Authentication.\n\nYou can verify whether you configured GlobalProtect portal by checking for entries in your firewall web interface (Network \u2192 GlobalProtect \u2192 Portals).\n\nIf you do have GlobalProtect portals or gateways in your configuration, then you can verify whether you configured SAML Authentication on these portals by checking your firewall web interface (Network \u2192 GlobalProtect \u2192 Portals \u2192 (portal-config) \u2192 Authentication)."
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "D\u0027Angelo Gonzalez of CrowdStrike"
}
],
"datePublic": "2025-04-09T16:00:00.000Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "When configured using SAML, a session fixation vulnerability in the GlobalProtect\u2122 login enables an attacker to impersonate a legitimate authorized user and perform actions as that GlobalProtect user. This requires the legitimate user to first click on a malicious link provided by the attacker.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThe SAML login for the PAN-OS\u00ae management interface is not affected. Additionally, this issue does not affect Cloud NGFW and all Prisma\u00ae Access instances are proactively patched."
}
],
"value": "When configured using SAML, a session fixation vulnerability in the GlobalProtect\u2122 login enables an attacker to impersonate a legitimate authorized user and perform actions as that GlobalProtect user. This requires the legitimate user to first click on a malicious link provided by the attacker.\n\nThe SAML login for the PAN-OS\u00ae management interface is not affected. Additionally, this issue does not affect Cloud NGFW and all Prisma\u00ae Access instances are proactively patched."
}
],
"exploits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "Palo Alto Networks is not aware of any malicious exploitation of this issue."
}
],
"value": "Palo Alto Networks is not aware of any malicious exploitation of this issue."
}
],
"impacts": [
{
"capecId": "CAPEC-195",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CAPEC-195 Principal Spoof"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"Automatable": "NO",
"Recovery": "USER",
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseScore": 8.3,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"providerUrgency": "AMBER",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "ACTIVE",
"valueDensity": "DIFFUSE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:N/VI:L/VA:H/SC:H/SI:N/SA:N/AU:N/R:U/V:D/RE:M/U:Amber",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "LOW",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "MODERATE"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-384",
"description": "CWE-384 Session Fixation",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-04-11T01:57:12.662Z",
"orgId": "d6c1279f-00f6-4ef7-9217-f89ffe703ec0",
"shortName": "palo_alto"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory"
],
"url": "https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2025-0126"
}
],
"solutions": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "\u003ctable class=\"tbl\"\u003e\u003cthead\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003cth\u003eVersion\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/th\u003e\u003cth\u003eMinor Version\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/th\u003e\u003cth\u003eSuggested Solution\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/th\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003c/thead\u003e\u003ctbody\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 11.2\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e11.2.0 through 11.2.2\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.2.3 or later\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 11.1\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e11.1.0 through 11.1.4\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.1.5 or later\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 11.0\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e11.0.0 through 11.0.5\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.0.6 or later\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 10.2\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e10.2.10\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 10.2.10-h6 or 10.2.11 or later\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e10.2.5 through 10.2.9\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 10.2.9-h13 or 10.2.11 or later\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e10.2.0 through 10.2.4\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 10.2.4-h25 or 10.2.11 or later\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 10.1\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e10.1.0 through 10.1.14\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 10.1.14-h11 or later\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003eAll other older \u003cbr\u003eunsupported \u003cbr\u003ePAN-OS versions\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to a supported fixed version.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003c/tbody\u003e\u003c/table\u003e\u003cbr\u003ePAN-OS 11.0 is EoL. We listed it in this section for completeness because we added a patch for PAN-OS 11.0 before it reached EoL. If you are running PAN-OS 11.0 in any of your firewalls, we strongly recommend that you upgrade from this EoL vulnerable version to a fixed version.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eWe proactively initiated an upgrade of Prisma Access on March 21, 2025, to cover all tenants.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"
}
],
"value": "Version\nMinor Version\nSuggested Solution\nPAN-OS 11.2\n11.2.0 through 11.2.2\nUpgrade to 11.2.3 or laterPAN-OS 11.1\n11.1.0 through 11.1.4\nUpgrade to 11.1.5 or later\nPAN-OS 11.011.0.0 through 11.0.5Upgrade to 11.0.6 or laterPAN-OS 10.2\n10.2.10\nUpgrade to 10.2.10-h6 or 10.2.11 or later\n\u00a010.2.5 through 10.2.9Upgrade to 10.2.9-h13 or 10.2.11 or later\u00a010.2.0 through 10.2.4Upgrade to 10.2.4-h25 or 10.2.11 or laterPAN-OS 10.1\n10.1.0 through 10.1.14\nUpgrade to 10.1.14-h11 or later\nAll other older \nunsupported \nPAN-OS versions\u00a0Upgrade to a supported fixed version.\nPAN-OS 11.0 is EoL. We listed it in this section for completeness because we added a patch for PAN-OS 11.0 before it reached EoL. If you are running PAN-OS 11.0 in any of your firewalls, we strongly recommend that you upgrade from this EoL vulnerable version to a fixed version.\n\nWe proactively initiated an upgrade of Prisma Access on March 21, 2025, to cover all tenants."
}
],
"source": {
"defect": [
"PAN-253328"
],
"discovery": "EXTERNAL"
},
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-04-09T16:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Initial Publication"
}
],
"title": "PAN-OS: Session Fixation Vulnerability in GlobalProtect SAML Login",
"workarounds": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThis issue can be mitigated using a different form of authentication for the GlobalProtect portal (such as Client Certificate Authentication, RADIUS, TACACS+, LDAP, or Kerberos). For more information about configuring authentication for the GlobalProtect portal see this technical \u003c/span\u003e\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/pan-os/11-1/pan-os-web-interface-help/globalprotect/network-globalprotect-portals/globalprotect-portals-authentication-configuration-tab\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003edocumentation\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\u003cspan\u003e.\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"
}
],
"value": "This issue can be mitigated using a different form of authentication for the GlobalProtect portal (such as Client Certificate Authentication, RADIUS, TACACS+, LDAP, or Kerberos). For more information about configuring authentication for the GlobalProtect portal see this technical documentation https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/pan-os/11-1/pan-os-web-interface-help/globalprotect/network-globalprotect-portals/globalprotect-portals-authentication-configuration-tab ."
}
],
"x_affectedList": [
"PAN-OS 11.2.2-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.2.2-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.1-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.0-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.0",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h17",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h15",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h13",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h12",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h11",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h10",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h9",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h8",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h7",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h6",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h13",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h12",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h11",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h10",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h9",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h8",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h7",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h6",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h18",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h17",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h16",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h15",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h14",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h13",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h12",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h11",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h10",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h9",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h8",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h7",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h6",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2",
"PAN-OS 11.1.1-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.1.1-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.0-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.1.0-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.1.0-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.1.0-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.0",
"PAN-OS 11.0.5-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.0.5-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.0.5",
"PAN-OS 11.0.4-h6",
"PAN-OS 11.0.4-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.0.4-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.0.4-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.0.4-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.0.4-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.0.4",
"PAN-OS 11.0.3-h13",
"PAN-OS 11.0.3-h12",
"PAN-OS 11.0.3-h11",
"PAN-OS 11.0.3-h10",
"PAN-OS 11.0.3-h9",
"PAN-OS 11.0.3-h8",
"PAN-OS 11.0.3-h7",
"PAN-OS 11.0.3-h6",
"PAN-OS 11.0.3-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.0.3-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.0.3-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.0.3-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.0.3-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.0.3",
"PAN-OS 11.0.2-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.0.2-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.0.2-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.0.2-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.0.2-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.0.2",
"PAN-OS 11.0.1-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.0.1-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.0.1-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.0.1-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.0.1-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.0.1",
"PAN-OS 11.0.0-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.0.0-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.0.0-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.0.0-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.0.0",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h14",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h13",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h12",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h11",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h12",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h11",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h21",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h20",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h19",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h18",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h17",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h16",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h15",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h14",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h13",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h12",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h11",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h24",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h23",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h22",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h21",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h20",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h19",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h18",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h17",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h16",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h15",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h14",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h13",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h12",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h11",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.6-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.6-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.6-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.6-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.6-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.6-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h32",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h31",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h30",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h29",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h28",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h27",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h26",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h25",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h24",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h23",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h22",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h21",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h20",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h19",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h18",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h17",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h16",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h15",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h14",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h13",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h12",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h11",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h14",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h13",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h12",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h11",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.2-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.2-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.2-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.2-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.2-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.2-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.1-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.1-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.1-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.0-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.0-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.0-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.0-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.0",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14",
"PAN-OS 10.1.13-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.1.13-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.1.13-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.1.13-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.1.13-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.13",
"PAN-OS 10.1.12-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.1.12-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.1.12-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.12",
"PAN-OS 10.1.11-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.1.11-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.1.11-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.1.11-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.1.11-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.1.11-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.1.11-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.1.11-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.1.11-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.1.11-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.11",
"PAN-OS 10.1.10-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.1.10-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.1.10-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.1.10-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.1.10-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.1.10-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.1.10-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.1.10-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.1.10-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.10",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h14",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h13",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h12",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h11",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9",
"PAN-OS 10.1.8-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.1.8-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.1.8-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.1.8-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.1.8-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.1.8-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.1.8-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.1.8-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.8",
"PAN-OS 10.1.7-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.7",
"PAN-OS 10.1.6-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.1.6-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.1.6-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.1.6-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.1.6-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.1.6-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.1.6-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.1.6-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.1.6-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.6",
"PAN-OS 10.1.5-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.1.5-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.1.5-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.1.5-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.5",
"PAN-OS 10.1.4-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.1.4-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.1.4-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.1.4-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.1.4-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.1.4-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.4",
"PAN-OS 10.1.3-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.1.3-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.1.3-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.1.3-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.3",
"PAN-OS 10.1.2",
"PAN-OS 10.1.1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.0"
],
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 0.1.0-dev"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "d6c1279f-00f6-4ef7-9217-f89ffe703ec0",
"assignerShortName": "palo_alto",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-0126",
"datePublished": "2025-04-11T01:57:12.662Z",
"dateReserved": "2024-12-20T23:23:27.116Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-04-11T16:02:02.228Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CERTFR-2025-AVI-1004
Vulnerability from certfr_avis - Published: 2025-11-13 - Updated: 2025-11-13
De multiples vulnérabilités ont été découvertes dans les produits Palo Alto Networks. Elles permettent à un attaquant de provoquer un déni de service à distance et un problème de sécurité non spécifié par l'éditeur.
Solutions
Se référer au bulletin de sécurité de l'éditeur pour l'obtention des correctifs (cf. section Documentation).
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Description | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Palo Alto Networks | Prisma Access | Prisma Access versions postérieures ou égales à 10.2.4-h25 et antérieures à 10.2.10-h14 | ||
| Palo Alto Networks | PAN-OS | PAN-OS versions 11.1.x sans le dernier correctif de sécurité | ||
| Palo Alto Networks | Prisma Access Browser | Prisma Browser versions antérieures à 142.15.2.60 | ||
| Palo Alto Networks | PAN-OS | PAN-OS versions 10.2.x sans le dernier correctif de sécurité | ||
| Palo Alto Networks | PAN-OS | PAN-OS versions 11.2.x sans le dernier correctif de sécurité | ||
| Palo Alto Networks | Prisma Access | Prisma Access versions 11.x antérieures à 11.2.4-h4 |
References
| Title | Publication Time | Tags | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||
{
"$ref": "https://www.cert.ssi.gouv.fr/openapi.json",
"affected_systems": [
{
"description": "Prisma Access versions post\u00e9rieures ou \u00e9gales \u00e0 10.2.4-h25 et ant\u00e9rieures \u00e0 10.2.10-h14",
"product": {
"name": "Prisma Access",
"vendor": {
"name": "Palo Alto Networks",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "PAN-OS versions 11.1.x sans le dernier correctif de s\u00e9curit\u00e9",
"product": {
"name": "PAN-OS",
"vendor": {
"name": "Palo Alto Networks",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "Prisma Browser versions ant\u00e9rieures \u00e0 142.15.2.60",
"product": {
"name": "Prisma Access Browser",
"vendor": {
"name": "Palo Alto Networks",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "PAN-OS versions 10.2.x sans le dernier correctif de s\u00e9curit\u00e9",
"product": {
"name": "PAN-OS",
"vendor": {
"name": "Palo Alto Networks",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "PAN-OS versions 11.2.x sans le dernier correctif de s\u00e9curit\u00e9",
"product": {
"name": "PAN-OS",
"vendor": {
"name": "Palo Alto Networks",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "Prisma Access versions 11.x ant\u00e9rieures \u00e0 11.2.4-h4",
"product": {
"name": "Prisma Access",
"vendor": {
"name": "Palo Alto Networks",
"scada": false
}
}
}
],
"affected_systems_content": "",
"content": "## Solutions\n\nSe r\u00e9f\u00e9rer au bulletin de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 de l\u0027\u00e9diteur pour l\u0027obtention des correctifs (cf. section Documentation).",
"cves": [
{
"name": "CVE-2025-12433",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-12433"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-12444",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-12444"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-12036",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-12036"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-12438",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-12438"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-12435",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-12435"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-12431",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-12431"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-4616",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-4616"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-12445",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-12445"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-12437",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-12437"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-12434",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-12434"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-12439",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-12439"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-12432",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-12432"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-12443",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-12443"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-12429",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-12429"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-4618",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-4618"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-12436",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-12436"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-12446",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-12446"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-12441",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-12441"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-4617",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-4617"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-12440",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-12440"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-4619",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-4619"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-12430",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-12430"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-12447",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-12447"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-12428",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-12428"
}
],
"initial_release_date": "2025-11-13T00:00:00",
"last_revision_date": "2025-11-13T00:00:00",
"links": [],
"reference": "CERTFR-2025-AVI-1004",
"revisions": [
{
"description": "Version initiale",
"revision_date": "2025-11-13T00:00:00.000000"
}
],
"risks": [
{
"description": "D\u00e9ni de service \u00e0 distance"
},
{
"description": "Non sp\u00e9cifi\u00e9 par l\u0027\u00e9diteur"
}
],
"summary": "De multiples vuln\u00e9rabilit\u00e9s ont \u00e9t\u00e9 d\u00e9couvertes dans les produits Palo Alto Networks. Elles permettent \u00e0 un attaquant de provoquer un d\u00e9ni de service \u00e0 distance et un probl\u00e8me de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 non sp\u00e9cifi\u00e9 par l\u0027\u00e9diteur.",
"title": "Multiples vuln\u00e9rabilit\u00e9s dans les produits Palo Alto Networks",
"vendor_advisories": [
{
"published_at": "2025-11-12",
"title": "Bulletin de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 Palo Alto Networks CVE-2025-4619",
"url": "https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2025-4619"
},
{
"published_at": "2025-11-12",
"title": "Bulletin de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 Palo Alto Networks PAN-SA-2025-0018",
"url": "https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/PAN-SA-2025-0018"
}
]
}
CERTFR-2025-AVI-0410
Vulnerability from certfr_avis - Published: - Updated:
De multiples vulnérabilités ont été découvertes dans les produits Palo Alto Networks. Certaines d'entre elles permettent à un attaquant de provoquer une exécution de code arbitraire à distance, une élévation de privilèges et une atteinte à la confidentialité des données.
Solutions
Se référer au bulletin de sécurité de l'éditeur pour l'obtention des correctifs (cf. section Documentation).
Les versions correctives pour la vulnérabilité CVE-2025-0133 sont prévus pour juin (PAN-OS 11.2.8), juillet (PAN-OS 11.1.11) et août 2025 (PAN-OS 10.2.17)
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Description | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Palo Alto Networks | GlobalProtect App | GlobalProtect App versions antérieures à 6.0.0 sans les derniers correctifs de sécurité | ||
| Palo Alto Networks | PAN-OS | PAN-OS versions 11.2.x antérieures à 11.2.5 | ||
| Palo Alto Networks | GlobalProtect App | GlobalProtect App versions antérieures à 6.1.0 sans les derniers correctifs de sécurité | ||
| Palo Alto Networks | N/A | MetaDefender Endpoint Security versions antérieures à 4.3.4451 sur Windows | ||
| Palo Alto Networks | PAN-OS | PAN-OS versions antérieures à 10.1.14-h14 | ||
| Palo Alto Networks | PAN-OS | PAN-OS versions 10.2.x antérieures à 10.2.13 | ||
| Palo Alto Networks | Prisma Cloud Compute | Prisma Cloud Compute Edition versions antérieures à 34.00.141 | ||
| Palo Alto Networks | Prisma Access | Prisma Access Browser versions antérieures à 136.11.9.93 | ||
| Palo Alto Networks | PAN-OS | PAN-OS versions 11.0.x antérieures à 11.0.7 | ||
| Palo Alto Networks | Cortex XDR Broker | Cortex XDR Broker VM versions antérieures à 26.0.119 | ||
| Palo Alto Networks | PAN-OS | PAN-OS versions 11.1.x antérieures à 11.1.8 | ||
| Palo Alto Networks | GlobalProtect App | GlobalProtect App versions 6.2.x antérieures à 6.2.8 sur macOS | ||
| Palo Alto Networks | GlobalProtect App | GlobalProtect App versions 6.3.x antérieures à 6.3.3 sur macOS |
References
| Title | Publication Time | Tags | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
{
"$ref": "https://www.cert.ssi.gouv.fr/openapi.json",
"affected_systems": [
{
"description": "GlobalProtect App versions ant\u00e9rieures \u00e0 6.0.0 sans les derniers correctifs de s\u00e9curit\u00e9",
"product": {
"name": "GlobalProtect App",
"vendor": {
"name": "Palo Alto Networks",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "PAN-OS versions 11.2.x ant\u00e9rieures \u00e0 11.2.5",
"product": {
"name": "PAN-OS",
"vendor": {
"name": "Palo Alto Networks",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "GlobalProtect App versions ant\u00e9rieures \u00e0 6.1.0 sans les derniers correctifs de s\u00e9curit\u00e9",
"product": {
"name": "GlobalProtect App",
"vendor": {
"name": "Palo Alto Networks",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "MetaDefender Endpoint Security versions ant\u00e9rieures \u00e0 4.3.4451 sur Windows",
"product": {
"name": "N/A",
"vendor": {
"name": "Palo Alto Networks",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "PAN-OS versions ant\u00e9rieures \u00e0 10.1.14-h14",
"product": {
"name": "PAN-OS",
"vendor": {
"name": "Palo Alto Networks",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "PAN-OS versions 10.2.x ant\u00e9rieures \u00e0 10.2.13",
"product": {
"name": "PAN-OS",
"vendor": {
"name": "Palo Alto Networks",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "Prisma Cloud Compute Edition versions ant\u00e9rieures \u00e0 34.00.141",
"product": {
"name": "Prisma Cloud Compute",
"vendor": {
"name": "Palo Alto Networks",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "Prisma Access Browser versions ant\u00e9rieures \u00e0 136.11.9.93",
"product": {
"name": "Prisma Access",
"vendor": {
"name": "Palo Alto Networks",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "PAN-OS versions 11.0.x ant\u00e9rieures \u00e0 11.0.7",
"product": {
"name": "PAN-OS",
"vendor": {
"name": "Palo Alto Networks",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "Cortex XDR Broker VM versions ant\u00e9rieures \u00e0 26.0.119",
"product": {
"name": "Cortex XDR Broker",
"vendor": {
"name": "Palo Alto Networks",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "PAN-OS versions 11.1.x ant\u00e9rieures \u00e0 11.1.8",
"product": {
"name": "PAN-OS",
"vendor": {
"name": "Palo Alto Networks",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "GlobalProtect App versions 6.2.x ant\u00e9rieures \u00e0 6.2.8 sur macOS",
"product": {
"name": "GlobalProtect App",
"vendor": {
"name": "Palo Alto Networks",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "GlobalProtect App versions 6.3.x ant\u00e9rieures \u00e0 6.3.3 sur macOS",
"product": {
"name": "GlobalProtect App",
"vendor": {
"name": "Palo Alto Networks",
"scada": false
}
}
}
],
"affected_systems_content": "Les versions correctives pour la vuln\u00e9rabilit\u00e9 CVE-2025-0133 sont pr\u00e9vus pour juin (PAN-OS 11.2.8), juillet (PAN-OS 11.1.11) et ao\u00fbt 2025 (PAN-OS 10.2.17)",
"content": "## Solutions\n\nSe r\u00e9f\u00e9rer au bulletin de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 de l\u0027\u00e9diteur pour l\u0027obtention des correctifs (cf. section Documentation).",
"cves": [
{
"name": "CVE-2025-0135",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-0135"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-3066",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-3066"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-0134",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-0134"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-3072",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-3072"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-0138",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-0138"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-0131",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-0131"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-3068",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-3068"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-3619",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-3619"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-0137",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-0137"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-4096",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-4096"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-4052",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-4052"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-3620",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-3620"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-0130",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-0130"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-3067",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-3067"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-0133",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-0133"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-0132",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-0132"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-4372",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-4372"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-3074",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-3074"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-4050",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-4050"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-0136",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-0136"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-4051",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-4051"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-3071",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-3071"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-3069",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-3069"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-3073",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-3073"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-3070",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-3070"
}
],
"links": [],
"reference": "CERTFR-2025-AVI-0410",
"revisions": [
{
"description": "Version initiale",
"revision_date": "2025-05-15T00:00:00.000000"
}
],
"risks": [
{
"description": "Injection de code indirecte \u00e0 distance (XSS)"
},
{
"description": "Ex\u00e9cution de code arbitraire \u00e0 distance"
},
{
"description": "Atteinte \u00e0 l\u0027int\u00e9grit\u00e9 des donn\u00e9es"
},
{
"description": "Non sp\u00e9cifi\u00e9 par l\u0027\u00e9diteur"
},
{
"description": "Contournement de la politique de s\u00e9curit\u00e9"
},
{
"description": "Atteinte \u00e0 la confidentialit\u00e9 des donn\u00e9es"
},
{
"description": "\u00c9l\u00e9vation de privil\u00e8ges"
}
],
"summary": "De multiples vuln\u00e9rabilit\u00e9s ont \u00e9t\u00e9 d\u00e9couvertes dans les produits Palo Alto Networks. Certaines d\u0027entre elles permettent \u00e0 un attaquant de provoquer une ex\u00e9cution de code arbitraire \u00e0 distance, une \u00e9l\u00e9vation de privil\u00e8ges et une atteinte \u00e0 la confidentialit\u00e9 des donn\u00e9es.",
"title": "Multiples vuln\u00e9rabilit\u00e9s dans les produits Palo Alto Networks",
"vendor_advisories": [
{
"published_at": "2025-05-14",
"title": "Bulletin de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 Palo Alto Networks CVE-2025-0138",
"url": "https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2025-0138"
},
{
"published_at": "2025-05-14",
"title": "Bulletin de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 Palo Alto Networks CVE-2025-0133",
"url": "https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2025-0133"
},
{
"published_at": "2025-05-14",
"title": "Bulletin de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 Palo Alto Networks CVE-2025-0134",
"url": "https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2025-0134"
},
{
"published_at": "2025-05-14",
"title": "Bulletin de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 Palo Alto Networks CVE-2025-0131",
"url": "https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2025-0131"
},
{
"published_at": "2025-06-06",
"title": "Bulletin de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 Palo Alto Networks CVE-2025-0135",
"url": "https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2025-0135"
},
{
"published_at": "2025-05-14",
"title": "Bulletin de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 Palo Alto Networks CVE-2025-0137",
"url": "https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2025-0137"
},
{
"published_at": "2025-05-14",
"title": "Bulletin de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 Palo Alto Networks CVE-2025-0132",
"url": "https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2025-0132"
},
{
"published_at": "2025-05-14",
"title": "Bulletin de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 Palo Alto Networks PAN-SA-2025-0009",
"url": "https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/PAN-SA-2025-0009"
},
{
"published_at": "2025-05-14",
"title": "Bulletin de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 Palo Alto Networks CVE-2025-0136",
"url": "https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2025-0136"
},
{
"published_at": "2025-05-14",
"title": "Bulletin de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 Palo Alto Networks CVE-2025-0130",
"url": "https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2025-0130"
}
]
}