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    62 vulnerabilities found for transformers by huggingface

    CVE-2026-5241 (GCVE-0-2026-5241)

    Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2026-06-03 12:33 – Updated: 2026-06-03 15:45
    VLAI
    Title
    Policy Bypass in LightGlue Nested Config Resolution in huggingface/transformers
    Summary
    A vulnerability in the LightGlue model loading path of huggingface/transformers version 5.2.0 allows an attacker-controlled model repository to execute arbitrary code during model initialization. The issue arises because the `trust_remote_code` parameter, intended to prevent remote code execution, is overridden by untrusted serialized configuration data in a nested code path. Specifically, when loading a LightGlue model using `AutoModel.from_pretrained()` with `trust_remote_code=False`, the `LightGlueConfig` reads the `trust_remote_code` value from the untrusted `config.json` file and propagates it into nested `AutoConfig.from_pretrained()` calls. This results in the execution of attacker-provided Python modules, even when the victim explicitly disables remote code execution. The vulnerability poses a high risk for environments such as API inference servers, research notebooks, CI/CD pipelines, and model evaluation workers, potentially leading to credential theft, lateral movement, or persistence/backdoor deployment.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
    CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
    CWE
    • CWE-829 - Inclusion of Functionality from Untrusted Control Sphere
    Assigner
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    huggingface huggingface/transformers Affected: unspecified , < 5.5.0 (custom)
    Create a notification for this product.
    Show details on NVD website

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    CVE-2026-4372 (GCVE-0-2026-4372)

    Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2026-05-24 13:40 – Updated: 2026-05-26 15:21
    VLAI
    Title
    Arbitrary Remote Code Execution via `_attn_implementation_internal` Config Injection in huggingface/transformers
    Summary
    A critical remote code execution vulnerability exists in all versions of the HuggingFace transformers library prior to version 5.3.0. The vulnerability allows an attacker to craft a malicious `config.json` file containing the `_attn_implementation_internal` field set to an attacker-controlled HuggingFace Hub repository ID. When a victim loads this model using the standard `AutoModelForCausalLM.from_pretrained()` API, the library downloads and executes arbitrary Python code from the attacker's repository with the victim's full OS privileges. This issue arises due to unfiltered deserialization of configuration attributes, insufficient sanitization of internal fields, and unsandboxed execution of downloaded kernels. The vulnerability bypasses the `trust_remote_code` security mechanism, is invisible to the victim, and exploits the standard documented usage pattern, making it particularly severe. Users are advised to upgrade to version 5.3.0 or later to mitigate this issue.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
    CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
    CWE
    • CWE-1066 - Missing Serialization Control Element
    Assigner
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    huggingface huggingface/transformers Affected: unspecified , < 5.3.0 (custom)
    Create a notification for this product.
    Show details on NVD website

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    CVE-2026-1839 (GCVE-0-2026-1839)

    Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2026-04-07 05:22 – Updated: 2026-04-07 13:27
    VLAI
    Title
    Arbitrary Code Execution via Unsafe torch.load() in Trainer Checkpoint Loading in huggingface/transformers
    Summary
    A vulnerability in the HuggingFace Transformers library, specifically in the `Trainer` class, allows for arbitrary code execution. The `_load_rng_state()` method in `src/transformers/trainer.py` at line 3059 calls `torch.load()` without the `weights_only=True` parameter. This issue affects all versions of the library supporting `torch>=2.2` when used with PyTorch versions below 2.6, as the `safe_globals()` context manager provides no protection in these versions. An attacker can exploit this vulnerability by supplying a malicious checkpoint file, such as `rng_state.pth`, which can execute arbitrary code when loaded. The issue is resolved in version v5.0.0rc3.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
    CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
    CWE
    • CWE-502 - Deserialization of Untrusted Data
    Assigner
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    huggingface huggingface/transformers Affected: unspecified , < v5.0.0rc3 (custom)
    Create a notification for this product.
    Show details on NVD website

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    CVE-2025-14930 (GCVE-0-2025-14930)

    Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2025-12-23 21:04 – Updated: 2025-12-26 14:32
    VLAI
    Title
    Hugging Face Transformers GLM4 Deserialization of Untrusted Data Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
    Summary
    Hugging Face Transformers GLM4 Deserialization of Untrusted Data Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Hugging Face Transformers. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of weights. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in deserialization of untrusted data. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-28309.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
    CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
    CWE
    • CWE-502 - Deserialization of Untrusted Data
    Assigner
    zdi
    References
    Impacted products
    Date Public
    2025-12-18 21:14
    Show details on NVD website

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    CVE-2025-14929 (GCVE-0-2025-14929)

    Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2025-12-23 21:04 – Updated: 2025-12-24 16:24
    VLAI
    Title
    Hugging Face Transformers X-CLIP Checkpoint Conversion Deserialization of Untrusted Data Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
    Summary
    Hugging Face Transformers X-CLIP Checkpoint Conversion Deserialization of Untrusted Data Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Hugging Face Transformers. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of checkpoints. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in deserialization of untrusted data. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-28308.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
    CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
    CWE
    • CWE-502 - Deserialization of Untrusted Data
    Assigner
    zdi
    References
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    Hugging Face Transformers Affected: d1c6310d6a02481d48d81607cba7840be04580d1
    Create a notification for this product.
    Date Public
    2025-12-18 21:14
    Show details on NVD website

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    CVE-2025-14928 (GCVE-0-2025-14928)

    Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2025-12-23 21:04 – Updated: 2025-12-26 14:31
    VLAI
    Title
    Hugging Face Transformers HuBERT convert_config Code Injection Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
    Summary
    Hugging Face Transformers HuBERT convert_config Code Injection Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Hugging Face Transformers. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must convert a malicious checkpoint. The specific flaw exists within the convert_config function. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of a user-supplied string before using it to execute Python code. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current user. Was ZDI-CAN-28253.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
    CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
    CWE
    • CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
    Assigner
    zdi
    References
    Impacted products
    Date Public
    2025-12-18 21:15
    Show details on NVD website

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    CVE-2025-14927 (GCVE-0-2025-14927)

    Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2025-12-23 21:04 – Updated: 2025-12-24 16:26
    VLAI
    Title
    Hugging Face Transformers SEW-D convert_config Code Injection Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
    Summary
    Hugging Face Transformers SEW-D convert_config Code Injection Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Hugging Face Transformers. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must convert a malicious checkpoint. The specific flaw exists within the convert_config function. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of a user-supplied string before using it to execute Python code. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current user. . Was ZDI-CAN-28252.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
    CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
    CWE
    • CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
    Assigner
    zdi
    References
    Impacted products
    Date Public
    2025-12-18 21:15
    Show details on NVD website

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    CVE-2025-14926 (GCVE-0-2025-14926)

    Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2025-12-23 21:04 – Updated: 2025-12-24 16:26
    VLAI
    Title
    Hugging Face Transformers SEW convert_config Code Injection Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
    Summary
    Hugging Face Transformers SEW convert_config Code Injection Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Hugging Face Transformers. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must convert a malicious checkpoint. The specific flaw exists within the convert_config function. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of a user-supplied string before using it to execute Python code. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current user. Was ZDI-CAN-28251.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
    CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
    CWE
    • CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
    Assigner
    zdi
    References
    Impacted products
    Date Public
    2025-12-18 21:15
    Show details on NVD website

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    CVE-2025-14924 (GCVE-0-2025-14924)

    Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2025-12-23 21:04 – Updated: 2025-12-26 14:22
    VLAI
    Title
    Hugging Face Transformers megatron_gpt2 Deserialization of Untrusted Data Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
    Summary
    Hugging Face Transformers megatron_gpt2 Deserialization of Untrusted Data Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Hugging Face Transformers. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of checkpoints. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in deserialization of untrusted data. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-27984.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
    CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
    CWE
    • CWE-502 - Deserialization of Untrusted Data
    Assigner
    zdi
    References
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    Hugging Face Transformers Affected: 95faabf0a6cd845f4c5548697e288a79e424b096
    Create a notification for this product.
    Date Public
    2025-12-18 21:14
    Show details on NVD website

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    CVE-2025-14921 (GCVE-0-2025-14921)

    Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2025-12-23 21:04 – Updated: 2025-12-24 16:25
    VLAI
    Title
    Hugging Face Transformers Transformer-XL Model Deserialization of Untrusted Data Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
    Summary
    Hugging Face Transformers Transformer-XL Model Deserialization of Untrusted Data Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Hugging Face Transformers. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of model files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in deserialization of untrusted data. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current user. Was ZDI-CAN-25424.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
    CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
    CWE
    • CWE-502 - Deserialization of Untrusted Data
    Assigner
    zdi
    References
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    Hugging Face Transformers Affected: 9c8bd3fc1befe54f3efb9f385561eef49f060a70
    Create a notification for this product.
    Date Public
    2025-12-18 21:15
    Show details on NVD website

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    CVE-2025-14920 (GCVE-0-2025-14920)

    Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2025-12-23 21:04 – Updated: 2025-12-24 16:29
    VLAI
    Title
    Hugging Face Transformers Perceiver Model Deserialization of Untrusted Data Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
    Summary
    Hugging Face Transformers Perceiver Model Deserialization of Untrusted Data Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Hugging Face Transformers. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of model files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in deserialization of untrusted data. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current user. Was ZDI-CAN-25423.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
    CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
    CWE
    • CWE-502 - Deserialization of Untrusted Data
    Assigner
    zdi
    References
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    Hugging Face Transformers Affected: 9c8bd3fc1befe54f3efb9f385561eef49f060a70
    Create a notification for this product.
    Date Public
    2025-12-18 21:15
    Show details on NVD website

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    CVE-2025-6921 (GCVE-0-2025-6921)

    Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2025-09-23 13:56 – Updated: 2025-09-23 14:56
    VLAI
    Title
    Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS) in huggingface/transformers
    Summary
    The huggingface/transformers library, versions prior to 4.53.0, is vulnerable to Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS) in the AdamWeightDecay optimizer. The vulnerability arises from the _do_use_weight_decay method, which processes user-controlled regular expressions in the include_in_weight_decay and exclude_from_weight_decay lists. Malicious regular expressions can cause catastrophic backtracking during the re.search call, leading to 100% CPU utilization and a denial of service. This issue can be exploited by attackers who can control the patterns in these lists, potentially causing the machine learning task to hang and rendering services unresponsive.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
    CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
    CWE
    • CWE-400 - Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
    Assigner
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    huggingface huggingface/transformers Affected: unspecified , < 4.53.0 (custom)
    Create a notification for this product.
    Show details on NVD website

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    CVE-2025-6051 (GCVE-0-2025-6051)

    Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2025-09-14 17:03 – Updated: 2025-09-15 15:59
    VLAI
    Title
    Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS) in huggingface/transformers
    Summary
    A Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS) vulnerability was discovered in the Hugging Face Transformers library, specifically within the `normalize_numbers()` method of the `EnglishNormalizer` class. This vulnerability affects versions up to 4.52.4 and is fixed in version 4.53.0. The issue arises from the method's handling of numeric strings, which can be exploited using crafted input strings containing long sequences of digits, leading to excessive CPU consumption. This vulnerability impacts text-to-speech and number normalization tasks, potentially causing service disruption, resource exhaustion, and API vulnerabilities.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
    CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
    CWE
    • CWE-1333 - Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity
    Assigner
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    huggingface huggingface/transformers Affected: unspecified , < 4.53.0 (custom)
    Create a notification for this product.
    Show details on NVD website

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    CVE-2025-6638 (GCVE-0-2025-6638)

    Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2025-09-12 10:46 – Updated: 2025-09-12 11:52
    VLAI
    Title
    Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS) in huggingface/transformers
    Summary
    A Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS) vulnerability was discovered in the Hugging Face Transformers library, specifically affecting the MarianTokenizer's `remove_language_code()` method. This vulnerability is present in version 4.52.4 and has been fixed in version 4.53.0. The issue arises from inefficient regex processing, which can be exploited by crafted input strings containing malformed language code patterns, leading to excessive CPU consumption and potential denial of service.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
    CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
    CWE
    • CWE-1333 - Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity
    Assigner
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    huggingface huggingface/transformers Affected: unspecified , < 4.53.0 (custom)
    Create a notification for this product.
    Show details on NVD website

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    CVE-2025-5197 (GCVE-0-2025-5197)

    Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2025-08-06 11:53 – Updated: 2025-08-06 13:03
    VLAI
    Title
    Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS) in huggingface/transformers
    Summary
    A Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS) vulnerability exists in the Hugging Face Transformers library, specifically in the `convert_tf_weight_name_to_pt_weight_name()` function. This function, responsible for converting TensorFlow weight names to PyTorch format, uses a regex pattern `/[^/]*___([^/]*)/` that can be exploited to cause excessive CPU consumption through crafted input strings due to catastrophic backtracking. The vulnerability affects versions up to 4.51.3 and is fixed in version 4.53.0. This issue can lead to service disruption, resource exhaustion, and potential API service vulnerabilities, impacting model conversion processes between TensorFlow and PyTorch formats.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
    CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
    CWE
    • CWE-1333 - Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity
    Assigner
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    huggingface huggingface/transformers Affected: unspecified , < 4.53.0 (custom)
    Create a notification for this product.
    Show details on NVD website

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    CVE-2026-5241 (GCVE-0-2026-5241)

    Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-03 12:33 – Updated: 2026-06-03 15:45
    VLAI
    Title
    Policy Bypass in LightGlue Nested Config Resolution in huggingface/transformers
    Summary
    A vulnerability in the LightGlue model loading path of huggingface/transformers version 5.2.0 allows an attacker-controlled model repository to execute arbitrary code during model initialization. The issue arises because the `trust_remote_code` parameter, intended to prevent remote code execution, is overridden by untrusted serialized configuration data in a nested code path. Specifically, when loading a LightGlue model using `AutoModel.from_pretrained()` with `trust_remote_code=False`, the `LightGlueConfig` reads the `trust_remote_code` value from the untrusted `config.json` file and propagates it into nested `AutoConfig.from_pretrained()` calls. This results in the execution of attacker-provided Python modules, even when the victim explicitly disables remote code execution. The vulnerability poses a high risk for environments such as API inference servers, research notebooks, CI/CD pipelines, and model evaluation workers, potentially leading to credential theft, lateral movement, or persistence/backdoor deployment.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
    CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
    CWE
    • CWE-829 - Inclusion of Functionality from Untrusted Control Sphere
    Assigner
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    huggingface huggingface/transformers Affected: unspecified , < 5.5.0 (custom)
    Create a notification for this product.
    Show details on NVD website

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    CVE-2026-4372 (GCVE-0-2026-4372)

    Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-24 13:40 – Updated: 2026-05-26 15:21
    VLAI
    Title
    Arbitrary Remote Code Execution via `_attn_implementation_internal` Config Injection in huggingface/transformers
    Summary
    A critical remote code execution vulnerability exists in all versions of the HuggingFace transformers library prior to version 5.3.0. The vulnerability allows an attacker to craft a malicious `config.json` file containing the `_attn_implementation_internal` field set to an attacker-controlled HuggingFace Hub repository ID. When a victim loads this model using the standard `AutoModelForCausalLM.from_pretrained()` API, the library downloads and executes arbitrary Python code from the attacker's repository with the victim's full OS privileges. This issue arises due to unfiltered deserialization of configuration attributes, insufficient sanitization of internal fields, and unsandboxed execution of downloaded kernels. The vulnerability bypasses the `trust_remote_code` security mechanism, is invisible to the victim, and exploits the standard documented usage pattern, making it particularly severe. Users are advised to upgrade to version 5.3.0 or later to mitigate this issue.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
    CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
    CWE
    • CWE-1066 - Missing Serialization Control Element
    Assigner
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    huggingface huggingface/transformers Affected: unspecified , < 5.3.0 (custom)
    Create a notification for this product.
    Show details on NVD website

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    CVE-2026-1839 (GCVE-0-2026-1839)

    Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-07 05:22 – Updated: 2026-04-07 13:27
    VLAI
    Title
    Arbitrary Code Execution via Unsafe torch.load() in Trainer Checkpoint Loading in huggingface/transformers
    Summary
    A vulnerability in the HuggingFace Transformers library, specifically in the `Trainer` class, allows for arbitrary code execution. The `_load_rng_state()` method in `src/transformers/trainer.py` at line 3059 calls `torch.load()` without the `weights_only=True` parameter. This issue affects all versions of the library supporting `torch>=2.2` when used with PyTorch versions below 2.6, as the `safe_globals()` context manager provides no protection in these versions. An attacker can exploit this vulnerability by supplying a malicious checkpoint file, such as `rng_state.pth`, which can execute arbitrary code when loaded. The issue is resolved in version v5.0.0rc3.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
    CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
    CWE
    • CWE-502 - Deserialization of Untrusted Data
    Assigner
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    huggingface huggingface/transformers Affected: unspecified , < v5.0.0rc3 (custom)
    Create a notification for this product.
    Show details on NVD website

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    CVE-2025-14930 (GCVE-0-2025-14930)

    Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-23 21:04 – Updated: 2025-12-26 14:32
    VLAI
    Title
    Hugging Face Transformers GLM4 Deserialization of Untrusted Data Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
    Summary
    Hugging Face Transformers GLM4 Deserialization of Untrusted Data Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Hugging Face Transformers. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of weights. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in deserialization of untrusted data. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-28309.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
    CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
    CWE
    • CWE-502 - Deserialization of Untrusted Data
    Assigner
    zdi
    References
    Impacted products
    Date Public
    2025-12-18 21:14
    Show details on NVD website

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    CVE-2025-14928 (GCVE-0-2025-14928)

    Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-23 21:04 – Updated: 2025-12-26 14:31
    VLAI
    Title
    Hugging Face Transformers HuBERT convert_config Code Injection Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
    Summary
    Hugging Face Transformers HuBERT convert_config Code Injection Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Hugging Face Transformers. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must convert a malicious checkpoint. The specific flaw exists within the convert_config function. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of a user-supplied string before using it to execute Python code. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current user. Was ZDI-CAN-28253.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
    CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
    CWE
    • CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
    Assigner
    zdi
    References
    Impacted products
    Date Public
    2025-12-18 21:15
    Show details on NVD website

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    CVE-2025-14924 (GCVE-0-2025-14924)

    Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-23 21:04 – Updated: 2025-12-26 14:22
    VLAI
    Title
    Hugging Face Transformers megatron_gpt2 Deserialization of Untrusted Data Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
    Summary
    Hugging Face Transformers megatron_gpt2 Deserialization of Untrusted Data Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Hugging Face Transformers. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of checkpoints. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in deserialization of untrusted data. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-27984.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
    CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
    CWE
    • CWE-502 - Deserialization of Untrusted Data
    Assigner
    zdi
    References
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    Hugging Face Transformers Affected: 95faabf0a6cd845f4c5548697e288a79e424b096
    Create a notification for this product.
    Date Public
    2025-12-18 21:14
    Show details on NVD website

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    CVE-2025-14920 (GCVE-0-2025-14920)

    Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-23 21:04 – Updated: 2025-12-24 16:29
    VLAI
    Title
    Hugging Face Transformers Perceiver Model Deserialization of Untrusted Data Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
    Summary
    Hugging Face Transformers Perceiver Model Deserialization of Untrusted Data Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Hugging Face Transformers. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of model files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in deserialization of untrusted data. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current user. Was ZDI-CAN-25423.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
    CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
    CWE
    • CWE-502 - Deserialization of Untrusted Data
    Assigner
    zdi
    References
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    Hugging Face Transformers Affected: 9c8bd3fc1befe54f3efb9f385561eef49f060a70
    Create a notification for this product.
    Date Public
    2025-12-18 21:15
    Show details on NVD website

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    CVE-2025-14926 (GCVE-0-2025-14926)

    Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-23 21:04 – Updated: 2025-12-24 16:26
    VLAI
    Title
    Hugging Face Transformers SEW convert_config Code Injection Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
    Summary
    Hugging Face Transformers SEW convert_config Code Injection Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Hugging Face Transformers. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must convert a malicious checkpoint. The specific flaw exists within the convert_config function. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of a user-supplied string before using it to execute Python code. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current user. Was ZDI-CAN-28251.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
    CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
    CWE
    • CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
    Assigner
    zdi
    References
    Impacted products
    Date Public
    2025-12-18 21:15
    Show details on NVD website

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    CVE-2025-14927 (GCVE-0-2025-14927)

    Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-23 21:04 – Updated: 2025-12-24 16:26
    VLAI
    Title
    Hugging Face Transformers SEW-D convert_config Code Injection Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
    Summary
    Hugging Face Transformers SEW-D convert_config Code Injection Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Hugging Face Transformers. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must convert a malicious checkpoint. The specific flaw exists within the convert_config function. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of a user-supplied string before using it to execute Python code. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current user. . Was ZDI-CAN-28252.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
    CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
    CWE
    • CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
    Assigner
    zdi
    References
    Impacted products
    Date Public
    2025-12-18 21:15
    Show details on NVD website

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    CVE-2025-14921 (GCVE-0-2025-14921)

    Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-23 21:04 – Updated: 2025-12-24 16:25
    VLAI
    Title
    Hugging Face Transformers Transformer-XL Model Deserialization of Untrusted Data Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
    Summary
    Hugging Face Transformers Transformer-XL Model Deserialization of Untrusted Data Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Hugging Face Transformers. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of model files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in deserialization of untrusted data. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current user. Was ZDI-CAN-25424.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
    CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
    CWE
    • CWE-502 - Deserialization of Untrusted Data
    Assigner
    zdi
    References
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    Hugging Face Transformers Affected: 9c8bd3fc1befe54f3efb9f385561eef49f060a70
    Create a notification for this product.
    Date Public
    2025-12-18 21:15
    Show details on NVD website

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    CVE-2025-14929 (GCVE-0-2025-14929)

    Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-23 21:04 – Updated: 2025-12-24 16:24
    VLAI
    Title
    Hugging Face Transformers X-CLIP Checkpoint Conversion Deserialization of Untrusted Data Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
    Summary
    Hugging Face Transformers X-CLIP Checkpoint Conversion Deserialization of Untrusted Data Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Hugging Face Transformers. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of checkpoints. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in deserialization of untrusted data. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-28308.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
    CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
    CWE
    • CWE-502 - Deserialization of Untrusted Data
    Assigner
    zdi
    References
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    Hugging Face Transformers Affected: d1c6310d6a02481d48d81607cba7840be04580d1
    Create a notification for this product.
    Date Public
    2025-12-18 21:14
    Show details on NVD website

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    CVE-2025-6921 (GCVE-0-2025-6921)

    Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-23 13:56 – Updated: 2025-09-23 14:56
    VLAI
    Title
    Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS) in huggingface/transformers
    Summary
    The huggingface/transformers library, versions prior to 4.53.0, is vulnerable to Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS) in the AdamWeightDecay optimizer. The vulnerability arises from the _do_use_weight_decay method, which processes user-controlled regular expressions in the include_in_weight_decay and exclude_from_weight_decay lists. Malicious regular expressions can cause catastrophic backtracking during the re.search call, leading to 100% CPU utilization and a denial of service. This issue can be exploited by attackers who can control the patterns in these lists, potentially causing the machine learning task to hang and rendering services unresponsive.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
    CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
    CWE
    • CWE-400 - Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
    Assigner
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    huggingface huggingface/transformers Affected: unspecified , < 4.53.0 (custom)
    Create a notification for this product.
    Show details on NVD website

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    CVE-2025-6051 (GCVE-0-2025-6051)

    Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-14 17:03 – Updated: 2025-09-15 15:59
    VLAI
    Title
    Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS) in huggingface/transformers
    Summary
    A Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS) vulnerability was discovered in the Hugging Face Transformers library, specifically within the `normalize_numbers()` method of the `EnglishNormalizer` class. This vulnerability affects versions up to 4.52.4 and is fixed in version 4.53.0. The issue arises from the method's handling of numeric strings, which can be exploited using crafted input strings containing long sequences of digits, leading to excessive CPU consumption. This vulnerability impacts text-to-speech and number normalization tasks, potentially causing service disruption, resource exhaustion, and API vulnerabilities.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
    CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
    CWE
    • CWE-1333 - Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity
    Assigner
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    huggingface huggingface/transformers Affected: unspecified , < 4.53.0 (custom)
    Create a notification for this product.
    Show details on NVD website

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    CVE-2025-6638 (GCVE-0-2025-6638)

    Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-12 10:46 – Updated: 2025-09-12 11:52
    VLAI
    Title
    Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS) in huggingface/transformers
    Summary
    A Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS) vulnerability was discovered in the Hugging Face Transformers library, specifically affecting the MarianTokenizer's `remove_language_code()` method. This vulnerability is present in version 4.52.4 and has been fixed in version 4.53.0. The issue arises from inefficient regex processing, which can be exploited by crafted input strings containing malformed language code patterns, leading to excessive CPU consumption and potential denial of service.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
    CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
    CWE
    • CWE-1333 - Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity
    Assigner
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    huggingface huggingface/transformers Affected: unspecified , < 4.53.0 (custom)
    Create a notification for this product.
    Show details on NVD website

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    CVE-2025-5197 (GCVE-0-2025-5197)

    Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-06 11:53 – Updated: 2025-08-06 13:03
    VLAI
    Title
    Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS) in huggingface/transformers
    Summary
    A Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS) vulnerability exists in the Hugging Face Transformers library, specifically in the `convert_tf_weight_name_to_pt_weight_name()` function. This function, responsible for converting TensorFlow weight names to PyTorch format, uses a regex pattern `/[^/]*___([^/]*)/` that can be exploited to cause excessive CPU consumption through crafted input strings due to catastrophic backtracking. The vulnerability affects versions up to 4.51.3 and is fixed in version 4.53.0. This issue can lead to service disruption, resource exhaustion, and potential API service vulnerabilities, impacting model conversion processes between TensorFlow and PyTorch formats.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
    CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
    CWE
    • CWE-1333 - Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity
    Assigner
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    huggingface huggingface/transformers Affected: unspecified , < 4.53.0 (custom)
    Create a notification for this product.
    Show details on NVD website

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