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    2 vulnerabilities by Issabel Foundation

    CVE-2026-89026 (GCVE-0-2026-89026)

    Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2026-09-15 16:41 – Updated: 2026-09-15 16:41 X_Open Source X_Known Exploited Vulnerability
    VLAI Previdian
    Title
    Issabel Framework Hard-coded JWT Key RCE via pbxapi/manager/originate
    Summary
    The Issabel Framework, the web framework supporting Issabel PBX software, before commit b97dbaf contains a hard-coded HS256 JWT signing key in the pbxapi index.php file that is identical across every installation, allowing unauthenticated remote attackers to forge valid bearer tokens. Attackers can use the forged token to call the manager originate endpoint with the System application parameter, causing Asterisk to execute arbitrary OS commands as the Asterisk user. Exploitation evidence was first observed by the Shadowserver Foundation on 2026-09-09.
    CWE
    • CWE-321 - Use of Hard-coded Cryptographic Key
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    Issabel Foundation Issabel Framework Affected: 0 , < b97dbaf0b71c1c36f841e672b664afbeb02773bd (git)
    Create a notification for this product.
    Date Public
    2026-07-31 00:00
    Show details on NVD website

    {
      "containers": {
        "cna": {
          "affected": [
            {
              "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
              "packageURL": "pkg:github/IssabelFoundation/framework",
              "product": "Issabel Framework",
              "repo": "https://github.com/IssabelFoundation/framework",
              "vendor": "Issabel Foundation",
              "versions": [
                {
                  "lessThan": "b97dbaf0b71c1c36f841e672b664afbeb02773bd",
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "0",
                  "versionType": "git"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "credits": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "reporter",
              "value": "The Shadowserver Foundation"
            }
          ],
          "datePublic": "2026-07-31T00:00:00.000Z",
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "The Issabel Framework, the web framework supporting Issabel PBX software, before commit b97dbaf contains a hard-coded HS256 JWT signing key in the pbxapi index.php file that is identical across every installation, allowing unauthenticated remote attackers to forge valid bearer tokens. Attackers can use the forged token to call the manager originate endpoint with the System application parameter, causing Asterisk to execute arbitrary OS commands as the Asterisk user. Exploitation evidence was first observed by the Shadowserver Foundation on 2026-09-09."
            }
          ],
          "metrics": [
            {
              "cvssV4_0": {
                "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackRequirements": "NONE",
                "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                "baseScore": 9.3,
                "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
                "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
                "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
                "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
                "version": "4.0",
                "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
                "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
              },
              "format": "CVSS",
              "scenarios": [
                {
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            },
            {
              "cvssV3_1": {
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                "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
                "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
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                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                "version": "3.1"
              },
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              "scenarios": [
                {
                  "lang": "en",
                  "value": "GENERAL"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "problemTypes": [
            {
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "cweId": "CWE-321",
                  "description": "Use of Hard-coded Cryptographic Key",
                  "lang": "en",
                  "type": "CWE"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "providerMetadata": {
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            {
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              "url": "https://github.com/IssabelFoundation/framework/commit/b97dbaf0b71c1c36f841e672b664afbeb02773bd"
            },
            {
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                "third-party-advisory"
              ],
              "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/issabel-pbx-hard-coded-jwt-key-rce-via-pbxapi-manager-originate"
            }
          ],
          "source": {
            "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
          },
          "tags": [
            "x_open-source",
            "x_known-exploited-vulnerability"
          ],
          "title": "Issabel Framework Hard-coded JWT Key RCE via pbxapi/manager/originate",
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          }
        }
      },
      "cveMetadata": {
        "assignerOrgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10",
        "assignerShortName": "VulnCheck",
        "cveId": "CVE-2026-89026",
        "datePublished": "2026-09-15T16:41:39.363Z",
        "dateReserved": "2026-09-10T16:23:54.471Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-09-15T16:41:39.363Z",
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      },
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    }

    CVE-2026-89026 (GCVE-0-2026-89026)

    Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-15 16:41 – Updated: 2026-09-15 16:41 X_Open Source X_Known Exploited Vulnerability
    VLAI Previdian
    Title
    Issabel Framework Hard-coded JWT Key RCE via pbxapi/manager/originate
    Summary
    The Issabel Framework, the web framework supporting Issabel PBX software, before commit b97dbaf contains a hard-coded HS256 JWT signing key in the pbxapi index.php file that is identical across every installation, allowing unauthenticated remote attackers to forge valid bearer tokens. Attackers can use the forged token to call the manager originate endpoint with the System application parameter, causing Asterisk to execute arbitrary OS commands as the Asterisk user. Exploitation evidence was first observed by the Shadowserver Foundation on 2026-09-09.
    CWE
    • CWE-321 - Use of Hard-coded Cryptographic Key
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    Issabel Foundation Issabel Framework Affected: 0 , < b97dbaf0b71c1c36f841e672b664afbeb02773bd (git)
    Create a notification for this product.
    Date Public
    2026-07-31 00:00
    Show details on NVD website

    {
      "containers": {
        "cna": {
          "affected": [
            {
              "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
              "packageURL": "pkg:github/IssabelFoundation/framework",
              "product": "Issabel Framework",
              "repo": "https://github.com/IssabelFoundation/framework",
              "vendor": "Issabel Foundation",
              "versions": [
                {
                  "lessThan": "b97dbaf0b71c1c36f841e672b664afbeb02773bd",
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "0",
                  "versionType": "git"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "credits": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "reporter",
              "value": "The Shadowserver Foundation"
            }
          ],
          "datePublic": "2026-07-31T00:00:00.000Z",
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "The Issabel Framework, the web framework supporting Issabel PBX software, before commit b97dbaf contains a hard-coded HS256 JWT signing key in the pbxapi index.php file that is identical across every installation, allowing unauthenticated remote attackers to forge valid bearer tokens. Attackers can use the forged token to call the manager originate endpoint with the System application parameter, causing Asterisk to execute arbitrary OS commands as the Asterisk user. Exploitation evidence was first observed by the Shadowserver Foundation on 2026-09-09."
            }
          ],
          "metrics": [
            {
              "cvssV4_0": {
                "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackRequirements": "NONE",
                "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                "baseScore": 9.3,
                "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
                "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
                "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
                "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
                "version": "4.0",
                "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
                "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
              },
              "format": "CVSS",
              "scenarios": [
                {
                  "lang": "en",
                  "value": "GENERAL"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "cvssV3_1": {
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                "baseScore": 9.8,
                "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
                "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
                "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                "version": "3.1"
              },
              "format": "CVSS",
              "scenarios": [
                {
                  "lang": "en",
                  "value": "GENERAL"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "problemTypes": [
            {
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "cweId": "CWE-321",
                  "description": "Use of Hard-coded Cryptographic Key",
                  "lang": "en",
                  "type": "CWE"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "providerMetadata": {
            "dateUpdated": "2026-09-15T16:41:39.363Z",
            "orgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10",
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          },
          "references": [
            {
              "name": "Patch Commit",
              "tags": [
                "patch"
              ],
              "url": "https://github.com/IssabelFoundation/framework/commit/b97dbaf0b71c1c36f841e672b664afbeb02773bd"
            },
            {
              "tags": [
                "third-party-advisory"
              ],
              "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/issabel-pbx-hard-coded-jwt-key-rce-via-pbxapi-manager-originate"
            }
          ],
          "source": {
            "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
          },
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        "dateReserved": "2026-09-10T16:23:54.471Z",
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