{
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    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
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            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-43079",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-11-10T00:00:00+00:00",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-11-11T04:55:38.551Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "platforms": [
            "Linux"
          ],
          "product": "Qualys Agent",
          "vendor": "Qualys Inc",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "7.2.3",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "platforms": [
            "BSD"
          ],
          "product": "Qualys Agent",
          "vendor": "Qualys Inc",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "7.1.0",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "3.12",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "platforms": [
            "IMB AIX"
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          "product": "Qualys Agent",
          "vendor": "Qualys Inc",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "6.0.0",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.17",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "platforms": [
            "MacOS",
            "x86",
            "64 bit"
          ],
          "product": "Qualys Agent",
          "vendor": "Qualys Inc",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "6.2.1",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "platforms": [
            "MacOS (M Series Silicon CPU)"
          ],
          "product": "Qualys Agent",
          "vendor": "Qualys Inc",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "6.3.1",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
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              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cdiv\u003e\u003col\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003cp\u003eLocal access to the system (the attacker must be local).\u003c/p\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003cp\u003eAbility to run sudo or root (the uninstall script requires sudo at minimum for execution or must be run as root).\u003c/p\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003cp\u003eAbility to modify $PATH (temporarily in the shell session used to launch the uninstall script, or persistently via writable shell configuration files such as ~/.bashrc, ~/.zshrc).\u003c/p\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003cp\u003eExecution of qagent_uninstall.sh within the compromised environment where $PATH points to attacker-controlled locations.\u003c/p\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ol\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cp\u003eBecause exploitation requires the ability to run sudo (or be root), the vulnerability is not remotely exploitable by default \u2014 it relies on local privilege and environment manipulation, but the consequences are elevated (execution under high privilege). \u003c/p\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\n\u003cbr\u003e"
            }
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          "value": "*  Local access to the system (the attacker must be local).\n\n\n  *  Ability to run sudo or root (the uninstall script requires sudo at minimum for execution or must be run as root).\n\n\n  *  Ability to modify $PATH (temporarily in the shell session used to launch the uninstall script, or persistently via writable shell configuration files such as ~/.bashrc, ~/.zshrc).\n\n\n  *  Execution of qagent_uninstall.sh within the compromised environment where $PATH points to attacker-controlled locations.\n\n\n\n\n\n\nBecause exploitation requires the ability to run sudo (or be root), the vulnerability is not remotely exploitable by default \u2014 it relies on local privilege and environment manipulation, but the consequences are elevated (execution under high privilege)."
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Brent Zaltsman (AfricanHipp0)"
        }
      ],
      "datePublic": "2025-11-10T16:32:00.000Z",
      "descriptions": [
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          "lang": "en",
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              "value": "\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003eThe Qualys Cloud Agent included a bundled uninstall script (\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003eqagent_uninstall.sh\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003e), specific to Mac and Linux supported versions that invoked multiple system commands \u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003ewithout using absolute paths and without sanitizing the \u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003e$PATH\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003e environment\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003e. If the uninstall script is executed with elevated privileges (e.g., via \u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003esudo\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003e) in an environment where \u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003e$PATH\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003e has been manipulated, an attacker with \u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003eroot\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003e/\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003esudo\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003e privileges could cause malicious executables to be run in place of the intended system binaries. This behavior can be leveraged for local privilege escalation and arbitrary command execution under elevated privileges.\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/span\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "The Qualys Cloud Agent included a bundled uninstall script (qagent_uninstall.sh), specific to Mac and Linux supported versions that invoked multiple system commands without using absolute paths and without sanitizing the $PATH environment. If the uninstall script is executed with elevated privileges (e.g., via sudo) in an environment where $PATH has been manipulated, an attacker with root/sudo privileges could cause malicious executables to be run in place of the intended system binaries. This behavior can be leveraged for local privilege escalation and arbitrary command execution under elevated privileges."
        }
      ],
      "impacts": [
        {
          "capecId": "CAPEC-233",
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "CAPEC-233 Privilege Escalation"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
            "attackVector": "LOCAL",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 6.3,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-426",
              "description": "CWE-426 Untrusted Search Path",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-11-18T11:41:11.636Z",
        "orgId": "8a309ac4-d8c7-4735-9c1d-ca39c5dfbcda",
        "shortName": "Qualys"
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      "references": [
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          "url": "https://www.qualys.com/security-advisories/cve-2025-43079"
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          "value": "Customers are advised to update to non-affected versions of Qualys product."
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
      },
      "title": "Local Privilege Escalation via qagent_uninstall.sh Qualys Cloud Agents",
      "workarounds": [
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          ],
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    "assignerOrgId": "8a309ac4-d8c7-4735-9c1d-ca39c5dfbcda",
    "assignerShortName": "Qualys",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-43079",
    "datePublished": "2025-11-10T17:10:31.066Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-04-16T14:43:29.660Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-11-18T11:41:11.636Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
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}