CVE-2021-47102 (GCVE-0-2021-47102)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-03-04 18:10 – Updated: 2026-08-05 08:45
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
net: marvell: prestera: fix incorrect structure access
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
net: marvell: prestera: fix incorrect structure access
In line:
upper = info->upper_dev;
We access upper_dev field, which is related only for particular events
(e.g. event == NETDEV_CHANGEUPPER). So, this line cause invalid memory
access for another events,
when ptr is not netdev_notifier_changeupper_info.
The KASAN logs are as follows:
[ 30.123165] BUG: KASAN: stack-out-of-bounds in prestera_netdev_port_event.constprop.0+0x68/0x538 [prestera]
[ 30.133336] Read of size 8 at addr ffff80000cf772b0 by task udevd/778
[ 30.139866]
[ 30.141398] CPU: 0 PID: 778 Comm: udevd Not tainted 5.16.0-rc3 #6
[ 30.147588] Hardware name: DNI AmazonGo1 A7040 board (DT)
[ 30.153056] Call trace:
[ 30.155547] dump_backtrace+0x0/0x2c0
[ 30.159320] show_stack+0x18/0x30
[ 30.162729] dump_stack_lvl+0x68/0x84
[ 30.166491] print_address_description.constprop.0+0x74/0x2b8
[ 30.172346] kasan_report+0x1e8/0x250
[ 30.176102] __asan_load8+0x98/0xe0
[ 30.179682] prestera_netdev_port_event.constprop.0+0x68/0x538 [prestera]
[ 30.186847] prestera_netdev_event_handler+0x1b4/0x1c0 [prestera]
[ 30.193313] raw_notifier_call_chain+0x74/0xa0
[ 30.197860] call_netdevice_notifiers_info+0x68/0xc0
[ 30.202924] register_netdevice+0x3cc/0x760
[ 30.207190] register_netdev+0x24/0x50
[ 30.211015] prestera_device_register+0x8a0/0xba0 [prestera]
Severity
7.1 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-03-05 16:07 UTC
Assigner
References
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | CPE status | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Affected:
3d5048cc54bd250cfbb358c37fcc011135977887 , < 5c553a0cd1263e4da5f220d80fa713fc3959c1d0
(git)
Affected: 3d5048cc54bd250cfbb358c37fcc011135977887 , < 2efc2256febf214e7b2bdaa21fe6c3c3146acdcb (git) |
guessed | |
| Linux | Linux |
Affected:
5.14
Unaffected: 0 , < 5.14 (semver) Unaffected: 5.15.12 , ≤ 5.15.* (semver) Unaffected: 5.16 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix) |
guessed |
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"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnet: marvell: prestera: fix incorrect structure access\n\nIn line:\n\tupper = info-\u003eupper_dev;\nWe access upper_dev field, which is related only for particular events\n(e.g. event == NETDEV_CHANGEUPPER). So, this line cause invalid memory\naccess for another events,\nwhen ptr is not netdev_notifier_changeupper_info.\n\nThe KASAN logs are as follows:\n\n[ 30.123165] BUG: KASAN: stack-out-of-bounds in prestera_netdev_port_event.constprop.0+0x68/0x538 [prestera]\n[ 30.133336] Read of size 8 at addr ffff80000cf772b0 by task udevd/778\n[ 30.139866]\n[ 30.141398] CPU: 0 PID: 778 Comm: udevd Not tainted 5.16.0-rc3 #6\n[ 30.147588] Hardware name: DNI AmazonGo1 A7040 board (DT)\n[ 30.153056] Call trace:\n[ 30.155547] dump_backtrace+0x0/0x2c0\n[ 30.159320] show_stack+0x18/0x30\n[ 30.162729] dump_stack_lvl+0x68/0x84\n[ 30.166491] print_address_description.constprop.0+0x74/0x2b8\n[ 30.172346] kasan_report+0x1e8/0x250\n[ 30.176102] __asan_load8+0x98/0xe0\n[ 30.179682] prestera_netdev_port_event.constprop.0+0x68/0x538 [prestera]\n[ 30.186847] prestera_netdev_event_handler+0x1b4/0x1c0 [prestera]\n[ 30.193313] raw_notifier_call_chain+0x74/0xa0\n[ 30.197860] call_netdevice_notifiers_info+0x68/0xc0\n[ 30.202924] register_netdevice+0x3cc/0x760\n[ 30.207190] register_netdev+0x24/0x50\n[ 30.211015] prestera_device_register+0x8a0/0xba0 [prestera]"
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"value": "AV:L - The bug is in a netdev notifier callback reached via local netlink/ioctl paths (register_netdev, ip link up/down, MTU/addr changes) on Marvell Prestera switch ports, not via remote packet processing.\nAC:L - Any non-CHANGEUPPER netdev event on a Prestera port reliably hits the unconditional upper_dev load; the attacker fully controls triggering those events and no race or special memory layout is required.\nPR:L - Triggering requires CAP_NET_ADMIN to manipulate Prestera netdevs (or operations in a netns where that capability is held); per kernel guidance that capability via user namespaces/containers scores as Low, not High.\nUI:N - No victim action is required; the attacker directly drives the netdev events that invoke the vulnerable notifier.\nS:U - Impact stays within the kernel on the local host; this is not a VM/IOMMU/sandbox boundary escape.\nC:H - The bug is a confirmed stack-out-of-bounds read of kernel stack memory beyond the notifier info object; under the scoring rule for OOB reads this is scored High.\nI:N - The OOB-loaded pointer is unused for the buggy event types (only PRECHANGEUPPER/CHANGEUPPER consume upper_dev, and those pass the correct structure), so there is no write or control-flow integrity impact.\nA:H - Stack OOB access is a kernel memory-safety violation that can oops/panic the kernel (as demonstrated by KASAN), yielding High availability impact."
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Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
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Related by attack behaviour
Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.
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