CVE-2022-48814 (GCVE-0-2022-48814)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-07-16 11:44 – Updated: 2026-05-11 18:47
VLAI
Title
net: dsa: seville: register the mdiobus under devres
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net: dsa: seville: register the mdiobus under devres As explained in commits: 74b6d7d13307 ("net: dsa: realtek: register the MDIO bus under devres") 5135e96a3dd2 ("net: dsa: don't allocate the slave_mii_bus using devres") mdiobus_free() will panic when called from devm_mdiobus_free() <- devres_release_all() <- __device_release_driver(), and that mdiobus was not previously unregistered. The Seville VSC9959 switch is a platform device, so the initial set of constraints that I thought would cause this (I2C or SPI buses which call ->remove on ->shutdown) do not apply. But there is one more which applies here. If the DSA master itself is on a bus that calls ->remove from ->shutdown (like dpaa2-eth, which is on the fsl-mc bus), there is a device link between the switch and the DSA master, and device_links_unbind_consumers() will unbind the seville switch driver on shutdown. So the same treatment must be applied to all DSA switch drivers, which is: either use devres for both the mdiobus allocation and registration, or don't use devres at all. The seville driver has a code structure that could accommodate both the mdiobus_unregister and mdiobus_free calls, but it has an external dependency upon mscc_miim_setup() from mdio-mscc-miim.c, which calls devm_mdiobus_alloc_size() on its behalf. So rather than restructuring that, and exporting yet one more symbol mscc_miim_teardown(), let's work with devres and replace of_mdiobus_register with the devres variant. When we use all-devres, we can ensure that devres doesn't free a still-registered bus (it either runs both callbacks, or none).
Severity
No CVSS data available.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-09-10 16:58 UTC
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
Linux Linux Affected: ac3a68d56651c3dad2c12c7afce065fe15267f44 , < 1d13e7221035947c62800c9d3d99b4ed570e27e7 (git)
Affected: ac3a68d56651c3dad2c12c7afce065fe15267f44 , < 0e816362d823cd46c666e64d8bffe329ee22f4cc (git)
Affected: ac3a68d56651c3dad2c12c7afce065fe15267f44 , < bd488afc3b39e045ba71aab472233f2a78726e7b (git)
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Linux Linux Affected: 5.9
Unaffected: 0 , < 5.9 (semver)
Unaffected: 5.15.27 , ≤ 5.15.* (semver)
Unaffected: 5.16.10 , ≤ 5.16.* (semver)
Unaffected: 5.17 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix)
guessed Create a notification for this product.
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            "value": "En el kernel de Linux se ha resuelto la siguiente vulnerabilidad: net: dsa: seville: registrar el mdiobus bajo devres Como se explica en commits: 74b6d7d13307 (\"net: dsa: realtek: registrar el bus MDIO bajo devres\") 5135e96a3dd2 (\"net: dsa: no asigne el esclavo_mii_bus usando devres\") mdiobus_free() entrar\u00e1 en p\u00e1nico cuando se llame desde devm_mdiobus_free() \u0026lt;- devres_release_all() \u0026lt;- __device_release_driver(), y ese mdiobus no fue anulado previamente. El conmutador Sevilla VSC9959 es un dispositivo de plataforma, por lo que el conjunto inicial de restricciones que pens\u00e9 que causar\u00edan esto (buses I2C o SPI que llaman -\u0026gt;eliminar encendido -\u0026gt;apagar) no se aplican. Pero hay algo m\u00e1s que se aplica aqu\u00ed. Si el maestro DSA est\u00e1 en un bus que llama -\u0026gt;remove from -\u0026gt;shutdown (como dpaa2-eth, que est\u00e1 en el bus fsl-mc), hay un enlace de dispositivo entre el conmutador y el maestro DSA, y device_links_unbind_consumers( ) desvincular\u00e1 el controlador del interruptor de Sevilla al apagarlo. Por lo tanto, se debe aplicar el mismo tratamiento a todos los controladores de conmutador DSA, que es: usar devres tanto para la asignaci\u00f3n como para el registro de mdiobus, o no usar devres en absoluto. El controlador Sevilla tiene una estructura de c\u00f3digo que podr\u00eda acomodar las llamadas mdiobus_unregister y mdiobus_free, pero tiene una dependencia externa de mscc_miim_setup() de mdio-mscc-miim.c, que llama a devm_mdiobus_alloc_size() en su nombre. Entonces, en lugar de reestructurar eso y exportar un s\u00edmbolo m\u00e1s mscc_miim_teardown(), trabajemos con devres y reemplacemos of_mdiobus_register con la variante devres. Cuando usamos all-devres, podemos asegurarnos de que devres no libere un bus a\u00fan registrado (ejecuta ambas devoluciones de llamada o ninguna)."
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        "id": "CVE-2022-48814",
        "lastModified": "2026-06-17T05:16:15.950",
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      "source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
      "status": "final",
      "title": "kernel: net: dsa: seville: register the mdiobus under devres",
      "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2022/cve-2022-48814.json",
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      "product_status:recommended": "426",
      "source": "SUSE CSAF VEX",
      "status": "interim",
      "title": "SUSE CVE CVE-2022-48814",
      "url": "https://ftp.suse.com/pub/projects/security/csaf-vex/cve-2022-48814.json",
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              "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnet: dsa: seville: register the mdiobus under devres\n\nAs explained in commits:\n74b6d7d13307 (\"net: dsa: realtek: register the MDIO bus under devres\")\n5135e96a3dd2 (\"net: dsa: don\u0027t allocate the slave_mii_bus using devres\")\n\nmdiobus_free() will panic when called from devm_mdiobus_free() \u003c-\ndevres_release_all() \u003c- __device_release_driver(), and that mdiobus was\nnot previously unregistered.\n\nThe Seville VSC9959 switch is a platform device, so the initial set of\nconstraints that I thought would cause this (I2C or SPI buses which call\n-\u003eremove on -\u003eshutdown) do not apply. But there is one more which\napplies here.\n\nIf the DSA master itself is on a bus that calls -\u003eremove from -\u003eshutdown\n(like dpaa2-eth, which is on the fsl-mc bus), there is a device link\nbetween the switch and the DSA master, and device_links_unbind_consumers()\nwill unbind the seville switch driver on shutdown.\n\nSo the same treatment must be applied to all DSA switch drivers, which\nis: either use devres for both the mdiobus allocation and registration,\nor don\u0027t use devres at all.\n\nThe seville driver has a code structure that could accommodate both the\nmdiobus_unregister and mdiobus_free calls, but it has an external\ndependency upon mscc_miim_setup() from mdio-mscc-miim.c, which calls\ndevm_mdiobus_alloc_size() on its behalf. So rather than restructuring\nthat, and exporting yet one more symbol mscc_miim_teardown(), let\u0027s work\nwith devres and replace of_mdiobus_register with the devres variant.\nWhen we use all-devres, we can ensure that devres doesn\u0027t free a\nstill-registered bus (it either runs both callbacks, or none)."
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}



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