CVE-2023-3812 (GCVE-0-2023-3812)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-07-24 15:19 – Updated: 2026-02-26 20:27
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Kernel: tun: bugs for oversize packet when napi frags enabled in tun_napi_alloc_frags
Summary
An out-of-bounds memory access flaw was found in the Linux kernel’s TUN/TAP device driver functionality in how a user generates a malicious (too big) networking packet when napi frags is enabled. This flaw allows a local user to crash or potentially escalate their privileges on the system.
Severity
7.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-03-05 18:36 UTC
CWE
- CWE-787 - Out-of-bounds Write
Assigner
References
26 references
Impacted products
31 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | CPE status | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 |
Unaffected:
0:4.18.0-513.9.1.rt7.311.el8_9 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:8::nfv cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:8::realtime |
||
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 |
Unaffected:
0:4.18.0-513.9.1.el8_9 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8::baseos cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:8::crb |
||
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 |
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8::baseos
|
||
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.1 Update Services for SAP Solutions |
cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_e4s:8.1::baseos
|
||
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.1 Update Services for SAP Solutions |
Unaffected:
0:4.18.0-147.94.1.el8_1 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_e4s:8.1::baseos |
||
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.2 Advanced Update Support |
Unaffected:
0:4.18.0-193.133.1.el8_2 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_e4s:8.2::baseos cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_aus:8.2::baseos cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_tus:8.2::baseos |
||
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.2 Telecommunications Update Service |
Unaffected:
0:4.18.0-193.133.1.rt13.184.el8_2 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_tus:8.2::realtime cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_tus:8.2::nfv |
||
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.2 Telecommunications Update Service |
Unaffected:
0:4.18.0-193.133.1.el8_2 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_e4s:8.2::baseos cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_aus:8.2::baseos cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_tus:8.2::baseos |
||
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.2 Update Services for SAP Solutions |
cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_e4s:8.2::baseos
|
||
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.2 Update Services for SAP Solutions |
Unaffected:
0:4.18.0-193.133.1.el8_2 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_e4s:8.2::baseos cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_aus:8.2::baseos cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_tus:8.2::baseos |
||
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Advanced Mission Critical Update Support |
Unaffected:
0:4.18.0-305.120.1.el8_4 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_tus:8.4::baseos cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_aus:8.4::baseos cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_e4s:8.4::baseos |
||
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Telecommunications Update Service |
Unaffected:
0:4.18.0-305.120.1.rt7.196.el8_4 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_tus:8.4::nfv cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_tus:8.4::realtime |
||
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Telecommunications Update Service |
Unaffected:
0:4.18.0-305.120.1.el8_4 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_tus:8.4::baseos cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_aus:8.4::baseos cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_e4s:8.4::baseos |
||
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Update Services for SAP Solutions |
Unaffected:
0:4.18.0-305.120.1.el8_4 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_tus:8.4::baseos cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_aus:8.4::baseos cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_e4s:8.4::baseos |
||
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Update Services for SAP Solutions |
cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_e4s:8.4::baseos
|
||
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Extended Update Support |
cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_eus:8.6::baseos
|
||
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Extended Update Support |
Unaffected:
0:4.18.0-372.87.1.el8_6 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_eus:8.6::baseos cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus:8.6::crb cpe:/o:redhat:rhev_hypervisor:4.4::el8 |
||
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.8 Extended Update Support |
cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_eus:8.8::baseos
|
||
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.8 Extended Update Support |
Unaffected:
0:4.18.0-477.43.1.el8_8 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus:8.8::crb cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_eus:8.8::baseos |
||
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 |
Unaffected:
0:5.14.0-362.18.1.el9_3 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::realtime cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::crb cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::baseos cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::nfv |
||
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 |
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::baseos
|
||
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.0 Extended Update Support |
Unaffected:
0:5.14.0-70.80.1.el9_0 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_eus:9.0::baseos cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus:9.0::crb cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus:9.0::appstream |
||
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.0 Extended Update Support |
Unaffected:
0:5.14.0-70.80.1.rt21.151.el9_0 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus:9.0::realtime cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus:9.0::nfv |
||
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.0 Extended Update Support |
cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_eus:9.0::baseos
|
||
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.2 Extended Update Support |
Unaffected:
0:5.14.0-284.40.1.el9_2 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus:9.2::crb cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_eus:9.2::baseos cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus:9.2::appstream |
||
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.2 Extended Update Support |
Unaffected:
0:5.14.0-284.40.1.rt14.325.el9_2 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus:9.2::realtime cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus:9.2::nfv |
||
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.2 Extended Update Support |
cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_eus:9.2::baseos
|
||
| Red Hat | Red Hat Virtualization 4 for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 |
Unaffected:
0:4.18.0-372.87.1.el8_6 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_eus:8.6::baseos cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus:8.6::crb cpe:/o:redhat:rhev_hypervisor:4.4::el8 |
||
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 |
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6
|
||
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 |
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7
|
||
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 |
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9
|
Date Public
2022-10-22 00:00
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"name": "RHSA-2023:7549",
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory",
"x_refsource_REDHAT"
],
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2023:7549"
},
{
"name": "RHSA-2023:7554",
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory",
"x_refsource_REDHAT"
],
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2023:7554"
},
{
"name": "RHSA-2024:0340",
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory",
"x_refsource_REDHAT"
],
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:0340"
},
{
"name": "RHSA-2024:0378",
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory",
"x_refsource_REDHAT"
],
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:0378"
},
{
"name": "RHSA-2024:0412",
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory",
"x_refsource_REDHAT"
],
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:0412"
},
{
"name": "RHSA-2024:0461",
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory",
"x_refsource_REDHAT"
],
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:0461"
},
{
"name": "RHSA-2024:0554",
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory",
"x_refsource_REDHAT"
],
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:0554"
},
{
"name": "RHSA-2024:0562",
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory",
"x_refsource_REDHAT"
],
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:0562"
},
{
"name": "RHSA-2024:0563",
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory",
"x_refsource_REDHAT"
],
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:0563"
},
{
"name": "RHSA-2024:0575",
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory",
"x_refsource_REDHAT"
],
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:0575"
},
{
"name": "RHSA-2024:0593",
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory",
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],
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},
{
"name": "RHSA-2024:1961",
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory",
"x_refsource_REDHAT"
],
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:1961"
},
{
"name": "RHSA-2024:2006",
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory",
"x_refsource_REDHAT"
],
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:2006"
},
{
"name": "RHSA-2024:2008",
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory",
"x_refsource_REDHAT"
],
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:2008"
},
{
"tags": [
"vdb-entry",
"x_refsource_REDHAT"
],
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2023-3812"
},
{
"name": "RHBZ#2224048",
"tags": [
"issue-tracking",
"x_refsource_REDHAT"
],
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},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=363a5328f4b0"
}
],
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2023-07-19T00:00:00+00:00",
"value": "Reported to Red Hat."
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2022-10-22T00:00:00+00:00",
"value": "Made public."
}
],
"title": "Kernel: tun: bugs for oversize packet when napi frags enabled in tun_napi_alloc_frags",
"workarounds": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "To mitigate this issue, prevent the tun module from being loaded. Please see https://access.redhat.com/solutions/41278 for how to blacklist a kernel module to prevent it from loading automatically."
}
],
"x_redhatCweChain": "(CWE-416|CWE-787): Use After Free or Out-of-bounds Write"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "53f830b8-0a3f-465b-8143-3b8a9948e749",
"assignerShortName": "redhat",
"cveId": "CVE-2023-3812",
"datePublished": "2023-07-24T15:19:21.817Z",
"dateReserved": "2023-07-20T13:02:44.826Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-11-06T21:00:37.422Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
}
}
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Drag nodes to arrange them. Double-click a related vulnerability to open it, or a source to visit its link. The Physics button on the left tunes the layout and the simulation; the legend at the bottom left hides or shows nodes by kind and by sighting type.
Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Vulnerability timeline
Sightings and recorded dates, grouped by day · UTC
How durations are calculated
Following the VTEM framework (Black Hat USA 2015), time to patch starts when the vendor or a coordinator was informed, total time to patch at discovery, and disclosure to patch at public disclosure; vendor response time runs from the report to its acknowledgement. Time to exploit and time unpatched start at the earliest discovery or report, falling back to public disclosure. Unpatched time ends at the first recorded patch, or the calculation time when no patch is recorded. Exploitation to patch shows the interval between those two events; a published proof of concept is a public exploit, not exploitation.
Each result shows its source dates. A negative interval means the end event came first; when date-only inputs leave the order open, the result says so. Date-only inputs are approximate. The earliest evidence wins: KEV report dates and sightings are labelled as such. Records describing another vulnerability are listed but never calculated from, and a PoC alone does not establish exploitation. Missing patch evidence does not prove that no patch exists. Filters below change the event list only.
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The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
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Related by attack behaviour
Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.