CVE-2024-21302
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2024-08-08 01:59
Modified
2024-10-16 01:53
Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
Windows Secure Kernel Mode Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
References
▼ | URL | Tags | |
---|---|---|---|
secure@microsoft.com | https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2024-21302 | Patch, Vendor Advisory |
Impacted products
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"Windows Server 2016", "vendor": "Microsoft", "versions": [ { "lessThan": "10.0.14393.7259", "status": "affected", "version": "10.0.0", "versionType": "custom" } ] }, { "cpes": [ "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2016:10.0.14393.7259:*:*:*:*:*:*:*" ], "platforms": [ "x64-based Systems" ], "product": "Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)", "vendor": "Microsoft", "versions": [ { "lessThan": "10.0.14393.7259", "status": "affected", "version": "10.0.0", "versionType": "custom" } ] } ], "datePublic": "2024-08-07T07:00:00+00:00", "descriptions": [ { "lang": "en-US", "value": "Summary:\nMicrosoft was notified that an elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in Windows based systems supporting Virtualization Based Security (VBS), including a subset of Azure Virtual Machine SKUS. This vulnerability enables an attacker with administrator privileges to replace current versions of Windows system files with outdated versions. By exploiting this vulnerability, an attacker could reintroduce previously mitigated vulnerabilities, circumvent some features of VBS, and exfiltrate data protected by VBS.\nMicrosoft is developing a security update to mitigate this threat, but it is not yet available. Guidance to help customers reduce the risks associated with this vulnerability and to protect their systems until the mitigation is available in a Windows security update is provided in the Recommended Actions section of this CVE.\nThis CVE will be updated when the mitigation is available in a Windows security update. We highly encourage customers to subscribe to Security Update Guide notifications to receive an alert when this update occurs.\nUpdate: August 13, 2024\nMicrosoft has released the August 2024 security updates that include an opt-in revocation policy mitigation to address this vulnerability. Customers running affected versions of Windows are encouraged to review KB5042562: Guidance for blocking rollback of virtualization-based security related updates to assess if this opt-in policy meets the needs of their environment before implementing this mitigation. There are risks associated with this mitigation that should be understood prior to applying it to your systems. Detailed information about these risks is also available in KB5042562.\nDetails:\nA security researcher informed Microsoft of an elevation of privilege vulnerability in Windows 10, Windows 11, Windows Server 2016, and higher based systems including Azure Virtual Machines (VM) that support VBS. For more information on Windows versions and VM SKUs supporting VBS, reference: Virtualization-based Security (VBS) | Microsoft Learn.\nThe vulnerability enables an attacker with administrator privileges on the target system to replace current Windows system files with outdated versions. Successful exploitation provides an attacker with the ability to reintroduce previously mitigated vulnerabilities, circumvent VBS security features, and exfiltrate data protected by VBS.\nMicrosoft is developing a security... See more at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2024-21302" } ], "metrics": [ { "cvssV3_1": { "baseScore": 6.7, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C", "version": "3.1" }, "format": "CVSS", "scenarios": [ { "lang": "en-US", "value": "GENERAL" } ] } ], "problemTypes": [ { "descriptions": [ { "cweId": "CWE-284", "description": "CWE-284: Improper Access Control", "lang": "en-US", "type": "CWE" } ] } ], "providerMetadata": { "dateUpdated": "2024-10-16T01:53:21.912Z", "orgId": "f38d906d-7342-40ea-92c1-6c4a2c6478c8", "shortName": "microsoft" }, "references": [ { "name": "Windows Secure Kernel Mode Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability", "tags": [ "vendor-advisory" ], "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2024-21302" } ], "title": "Windows Secure Kernel Mode Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability" } }, "cveMetadata": { "assignerOrgId": "f38d906d-7342-40ea-92c1-6c4a2c6478c8", "assignerShortName": "microsoft", "cveId": "CVE-2024-21302", "datePublished": "2024-08-08T01:59:30.725Z", "dateReserved": "2023-12-08T22:45:19.365Z", "dateUpdated": "2024-10-16T01:53:21.912Z", "state": "PUBLISHED" }, "dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.1", "meta": { "nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2024-21302\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"secure@microsoft.com\",\"published\":\"2024-08-08T02:15:37.827\",\"lastModified\":\"2024-09-18T00:15:03.243\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Modified\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"Summary:\\nMicrosoft was notified that an elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in Windows based systems supporting Virtualization Based Security (VBS), including a subset of Azure Virtual Machine SKUS. This vulnerability enables an attacker with administrator privileges to replace current versions of Windows system files with outdated versions. By exploiting this vulnerability, an attacker could reintroduce previously mitigated vulnerabilities, circumvent some features of VBS, and exfiltrate data protected by VBS.\\nMicrosoft is developing a security update to mitigate this threat, but it is not yet available. Guidance to help customers reduce the risks associated with this vulnerability and to protect their systems until the mitigation is available in a Windows security update is provided in the Recommended Actions section of this CVE.\\nThis CVE will be updated when the mitigation is available in a Windows security update. We highly encourage customers to subscribe to Security Update Guide notifications to receive an alert when this update occurs.\\nUpdate: August 13, 2024\\nMicrosoft has released the August 2024 security updates that include an opt-in revocation policy mitigation to address this vulnerability. Customers running affected versions of Windows are encouraged to review KB5042562: Guidance for blocking rollback of virtualization-based security related updates to assess if this opt-in policy meets the needs of their environment before implementing this mitigation. There are risks associated with this mitigation that should be understood prior to applying it to your systems. Detailed information about these risks is also available in KB5042562.\\nDetails:\\nA security researcher informed Microsoft of an elevation of privilege vulnerability in Windows 10, Windows 11, Windows Server 2016, and higher based systems including Azure Virtual Machines (VM) that support VBS. For more information on Windows versions and VM SKUs supporting VBS, reference: Virtualization-based Security (VBS) | Microsoft Learn.\\nThe vulnerability enables an attacker with administrator privileges on the target system to replace current Windows system files with outdated versions. Successful exploitation provides an attacker with the ability to reintroduce previously mitigated vulnerabilities, circumvent VBS security features, and exfiltrate data protected by VBS.\\nMicrosoft is developing a security... See more at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2024-21302\"},{\"lang\":\"es\",\"value\":\"Resumen: Se notific\u00f3 a Microsoft que existe una vulnerabilidad de elevaci\u00f3n de privilegios en sistemas basados en Windows que admiten seguridad basada en virtualizaci\u00f3n (VBS), incluido un subconjunto de SKUS de m\u00e1quinas virtuales de Azure; permitir que un atacante con privilegios de administrador reemplace las versiones actuales de los archivos del sistema de Windows con versiones obsoletas. Al explotar esta vulnerabilidad, un atacante podr\u00eda reintroducir vulnerabilidades previamente mitigadas, eludir algunas caracter\u00edsticas de VBS y filtrar datos protegidos por VBS. Microsoft est\u00e1 desarrollando una actualizaci\u00f3n de seguridad para mitigar esta amenaza, pero a\u00fan no est\u00e1 disponible. En la secci\u00f3n Acciones recomendadas de este CVE se proporciona orientaci\u00f3n para ayudar a los clientes a reducir los riesgos asociados con esta vulnerabilidad y proteger sus sistemas hasta que la mitigaci\u00f3n est\u00e9 disponible en una actualizaci\u00f3n de seguridad de Windows. Este CVE se actualizar\u00e1 cuando la mitigaci\u00f3n est\u00e9 disponible en una actualizaci\u00f3n de seguridad de Windows. Recomendamos encarecidamente a los clientes que se suscriban a las notificaciones de la Gu\u00eda de actualizaci\u00f3n de seguridad para recibir una alerta cuando se produzca esta actualizaci\u00f3n.\"}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV31\":[{\"source\":\"secure@microsoft.com\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\",\"attackVector\":\"LOCAL\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"HIGH\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"integrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"baseScore\":6.7,\"baseSeverity\":\"MEDIUM\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":0.8,\"impactScore\":5.9}]},\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"NVD-CWE-Other\"}]},{\"source\":\"secure@microsoft.com\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-284\"}]}],\"configurations\":[{\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1507:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"10.0.10240.20710\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"2FC29448-7141-4214-9649-CED500988576\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1507:*:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"10.0.10240.20710\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"E75CE9C1-0E1A-428C-BCD0-93101BACE69B\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1607:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"10.0.14393.7259\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"FA0304FD-3109-4A15-A2BC-CB1AA66C7877\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1607:*:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"10.0.14393.7259\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"02BC3C30-4E56-47F1-950A-FC7D71FFB11C\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1809:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"10.0.17763.6189\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"C0893DB0-24BA-41A1-907E-8B6F66741A0E\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_21h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"10.0.19044.4780\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"8D75E5B4-14B7-4D0F-96B5-2B9C270B7F98\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_22h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"10.0.19045.4780\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"3F9C3ED0-C639-42B9-8512-5CAD50B7095B\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_21h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"10.0.22000.3147\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"66EC161E-9908-4511-933C-727D46A8271E\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_22h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"10.0.22621.4037\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"EE5B452D-B921-4E5F-9C79-360447CD3BF8\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_23h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"10.0.22631.4037\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"B56F0E20-88FD-4A42-B5DE-06A6D2FAC6FA\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_24h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:arm64:*\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"10.0.26100.1457\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"39CF5041-1FEC-420E-9D73-F78CC9C091C9\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_24h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"10.0.26100.1457\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"836AD97E-1760-48F1-9667-8E0B9F170E15\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2016:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"10.0.14393.7259\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"7CA31F69-6718-4968-8B0D-88728179F3CA\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2019:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"10.0.17763.6189\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"A2267317-26DF-4EB8-A7EA-EA467727DA71\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2022:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"10.0.20348.2655\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"8E3975C0-EA3C-4B85-94BC-43BA94474FCA\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2022_23h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"10.0.25398.1085\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"094C36FE-9CCB-4148-AA0F-5727D6933768\"}]}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2024-21302\",\"source\":\"secure@microsoft.com\",\"tags\":[\"Patch\",\"Vendor Advisory\"]}]}}" } }
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- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or seen somewhere by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability is confirmed from an analyst perspective.
- Exploited: This vulnerability was exploited and seen by the user reporting the sighting.
- Patched: This vulnerability was successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
- Not exploited: This vulnerability was not exploited or seen by the user reporting the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expresses doubt about the veracity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: This vulnerability was not successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.