cve-2018-16471
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2018-11-13 23:00
Modified
2024-08-05 10:24
Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
There is a possible XSS vulnerability in Rack before 2.0.6 and 1.6.11. Carefully crafted requests can impact the data returned by the `scheme` method on `Rack::Request`. Applications that expect the scheme to be limited to 'http' or 'https' and do not escape the return value could be vulnerable to an XSS attack. Note that applications using the normal escaping mechanisms provided by Rails may not impacted, but applications that bypass the escaping mechanisms, or do not use them may be vulnerable.
References
{ "containers": { "adp": [ { "providerMetadata": { "dateUpdated": "2024-08-05T10:24:32.587Z", "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "shortName": "CVE" }, "references": [ { "tags": [ "x_refsource_MISC", "x_transferred" ], "url": "https://groups.google.com/forum/#%21topic/rubyonrails-security/GKsAFT924Ag" }, { "name": "[debian-lts-announce] 20181121 [SECURITY] [DLA 1585-1] ruby-rack security update", "tags": [ "mailing-list", "x_refsource_MLIST", "x_transferred" ], "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2018/11/msg00022.html" }, { "name": "openSUSE-SU-2019:1553", "tags": [ "vendor-advisory", "x_refsource_SUSE", "x_transferred" ], "url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-06/msg00032.html" }, { "name": "USN-4089-1", "tags": [ "vendor-advisory", "x_refsource_UBUNTU", "x_transferred" ], "url": "https://usn.ubuntu.com/4089-1/" }, { "name": "openSUSE-SU-2020:0214", "tags": [ "vendor-advisory", "x_refsource_SUSE", "x_transferred" ], "url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-02/msg00016.html" } ], "title": "CVE Program Container" } ], "cna": { "affected": [ { "product": "Rack", "vendor": "Rack", "versions": [ { "status": "affected", "version": "2.0.6, 1.6.11" } ] } ], "datePublic": "2018-11-05T00:00:00", "descriptions": [ { "lang": "en", "value": "There is a possible XSS vulnerability in Rack before 2.0.6 and 1.6.11. Carefully crafted requests can impact the data returned by the `scheme` method on `Rack::Request`. Applications that expect the scheme to be limited to \u0027http\u0027 or \u0027https\u0027 and do not escape the return value could be vulnerable to an XSS attack. Note that applications using the normal escaping mechanisms provided by Rails may not impacted, but applications that bypass the escaping mechanisms, or do not use them may be vulnerable." } ], "problemTypes": [ { "descriptions": [ { "cweId": "CWE-79", "description": "Cross-site Scripting (XSS) - Stored (CWE-79)", "lang": "en", "type": "CWE" } ] } ], "providerMetadata": { "dateUpdated": "2020-02-12T21:06:06", "orgId": "36234546-b8fa-4601-9d6f-f4e334aa8ea1", "shortName": "hackerone" }, "references": [ { "tags": [ "x_refsource_MISC" ], "url": "https://groups.google.com/forum/#%21topic/rubyonrails-security/GKsAFT924Ag" }, { "name": "[debian-lts-announce] 20181121 [SECURITY] [DLA 1585-1] ruby-rack security update", "tags": [ "mailing-list", "x_refsource_MLIST" ], "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2018/11/msg00022.html" }, { "name": "openSUSE-SU-2019:1553", "tags": [ "vendor-advisory", "x_refsource_SUSE" ], "url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-06/msg00032.html" }, { "name": "USN-4089-1", "tags": [ "vendor-advisory", "x_refsource_UBUNTU" ], "url": "https://usn.ubuntu.com/4089-1/" }, { "name": "openSUSE-SU-2020:0214", "tags": [ "vendor-advisory", "x_refsource_SUSE" ], "url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-02/msg00016.html" } ], "x_legacyV4Record": { "CVE_data_meta": { "ASSIGNER": "support@hackerone.com", "ID": "CVE-2018-16471", "STATE": "PUBLIC" }, "affects": { "vendor": { "vendor_data": [ { "product": { "product_data": [ { "product_name": "Rack", "version": { "version_data": [ { "version_value": "2.0.6, 1.6.11" } ] } } ] }, "vendor_name": "Rack" } ] } }, "data_format": "MITRE", "data_type": "CVE", "data_version": "4.0", "description": { "description_data": [ { "lang": "eng", "value": "There is a possible XSS vulnerability in Rack before 2.0.6 and 1.6.11. Carefully crafted requests can impact the data returned by the `scheme` method on `Rack::Request`. Applications that expect the scheme to be limited to \u0027http\u0027 or \u0027https\u0027 and do not escape the return value could be vulnerable to an XSS attack. Note that applications using the normal escaping mechanisms provided by Rails may not impacted, but applications that bypass the escaping mechanisms, or do not use them may be vulnerable." } ] }, "problemtype": { "problemtype_data": [ { "description": [ { "lang": "eng", "value": "Cross-site Scripting (XSS) - Stored (CWE-79)" } ] } ] }, "references": { "reference_data": [ { "name": "https://groups.google.com/forum/#!topic/rubyonrails-security/GKsAFT924Ag", "refsource": "MISC", "url": "https://groups.google.com/forum/#!topic/rubyonrails-security/GKsAFT924Ag" }, { "name": "[debian-lts-announce] 20181121 [SECURITY] [DLA 1585-1] ruby-rack security update", "refsource": "MLIST", "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2018/11/msg00022.html" }, { "name": "openSUSE-SU-2019:1553", "refsource": "SUSE", "url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-06/msg00032.html" }, { "name": "USN-4089-1", "refsource": "UBUNTU", "url": "https://usn.ubuntu.com/4089-1/" }, { "name": "openSUSE-SU-2020:0214", "refsource": "SUSE", "url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-02/msg00016.html" } ] } } } }, "cveMetadata": { "assignerOrgId": "36234546-b8fa-4601-9d6f-f4e334aa8ea1", "assignerShortName": "hackerone", "cveId": "CVE-2018-16471", "datePublished": "2018-11-13T23:00:00", "dateReserved": "2018-09-04T00:00:00", "dateUpdated": "2024-08-05T10:24:32.587Z", "state": "PUBLISHED" }, "dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.1", "meta": { "nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2018-16471\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"support@hackerone.com\",\"published\":\"2018-11-13T23:29:00.310\",\"lastModified\":\"2023-11-07T02:53:46.183\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Modified\",\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"There is a possible XSS vulnerability in Rack before 2.0.6 and 1.6.11. Carefully crafted requests can impact the data returned by the `scheme` method on `Rack::Request`. Applications that expect the scheme to be limited to \u0027http\u0027 or \u0027https\u0027 and do not escape the return value could be vulnerable to an XSS attack. Note that applications using the normal escaping mechanisms provided by Rails may not impacted, but applications that bypass the escaping mechanisms, or do not use them may be vulnerable.\"},{\"lang\":\"es\",\"value\":\"Hay una posible vulnerabilidad Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) en Rack en versiones anteriores a la 2.0.6 y la 1.6.11. Las peticiones cuidadosamente manipuladas pueden provocar un impacto en los datos devueltos por el m\u00e9todo \\\"scheme\\\" en \\\"Rack::Request\\\". Las aplicaciones que esperan que el esquema est\u00e9 limitado a \\\"http\\\" o \\\"https\\\" y que no escapan el valor de retorno podr\u00edan ser vulnerables a un ataque Cross-Site Scripting (XSS). N\u00f3tese que las aplicaciones que emplean los mecanismos de escape normales proporcionados por Rails podr\u00edan no haberse visto impactados, pero las aplicaciones que omiten los mecanismos de escape o que no los emplean podr\u00edan ser vulnerables.\"}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV30\":[{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.0\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N\",\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"NONE\",\"userInteraction\":\"REQUIRED\",\"scope\":\"CHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"LOW\",\"integrityImpact\":\"LOW\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"baseScore\":6.1,\"baseSeverity\":\"MEDIUM\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":2.8,\"impactScore\":2.7}],\"cvssMetricV2\":[{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"2.0\",\"vectorString\":\"AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N\",\"accessVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"accessComplexity\":\"MEDIUM\",\"authentication\":\"NONE\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"integrityImpact\":\"PARTIAL\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"baseScore\":4.3},\"baseSeverity\":\"MEDIUM\",\"exploitabilityScore\":8.6,\"impactScore\":2.9,\"acInsufInfo\":false,\"obtainAllPrivilege\":false,\"obtainUserPrivilege\":false,\"obtainOtherPrivilege\":false,\"userInteractionRequired\":true}]},\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-79\"}]},{\"source\":\"support@hackerone.com\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-79\"}]}],\"configurations\":[{\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:rack_project:rack:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"1.6.0\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"1.6.11\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"88141B61-D802-4C96-B46D-92A2D808A528\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:rack_project:rack:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"2.0.0\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"2.0.6\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"854E2437-A12B-4B29-9786-C78DF3204A61\"}]}]},{\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:8.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"C11E6FB0-C8C0-4527-9AA0-CB9B316F8F43\"}]}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-06/msg00032.html\",\"source\":\"support@hackerone.com\"},{\"url\":\"http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-02/msg00016.html\",\"source\":\"support@hackerone.com\"},{\"url\":\"https://groups.google.com/forum/#%21topic/rubyonrails-security/GKsAFT924Ag\",\"source\":\"support@hackerone.com\"},{\"url\":\"https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2018/11/msg00022.html\",\"source\":\"support@hackerone.com\",\"tags\":[\"Mailing List\",\"Third Party Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"https://usn.ubuntu.com/4089-1/\",\"source\":\"support@hackerone.com\"}]}}" } }
Loading...
Loading...
Sightings
Author | Source | Type | Date |
---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or seen somewhere by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability is confirmed from an analyst perspective.
- Exploited: This vulnerability was exploited and seen by the user reporting the sighting.
- Patched: This vulnerability was successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
- Not exploited: This vulnerability was not exploited or seen by the user reporting the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expresses doubt about the veracity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: This vulnerability was not successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.