cve-2021-42392
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2022-01-07 00:00
Modified
2024-08-04 03:30
Severity
Summary
The org.h2.util.JdbcUtils.getConnection method of the H2 database takes as parameters the class name of the driver and URL of the database. An attacker may pass a JNDI driver name and a URL leading to a LDAP or RMI servers, causing remote code execution. This can be exploited through various attack vectors, most notably through the H2 Console which leads to unauthenticated remote code execution.
Impacted products
VendorProduct
h2databaseh2
Show details on NVD website


{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-04T03:30:38.345Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/h2database/h2database/security/advisories/GHSA-h376-j262-vhq6"
          },
          {
            "name": "[debian-lts-announce] 20220215 [SECURITY] [DLA 2923-1] h2database security update",
            "tags": [
              "mailing-list",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/02/msg00017.html"
          },
          {
            "name": "DSA-5076",
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2022/dsa-5076"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2022.html"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://jfrog.com/blog/the-jndi-strikes-back-unauthenticated-rce-in-h2-database-console/"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20220119-0001/"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://www.secpod.com/blog/log4shell-critical-remote-code-execution-vulnerability-in-h2database-console/"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "h2",
          "vendor": "h2database",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "*",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1.1.000",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "The org.h2.util.JdbcUtils.getConnection method of the H2 database takes as parameters the class name of the driver and URL of the database. An attacker may pass a JNDI driver name and a URL leading to a LDAP or RMI servers, causing remote code execution. This can be exploited through various attack vectors, most notably through the H2 Console which leads to unauthenticated remote code execution."
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-502",
              "description": "CWE-502",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2023-02-24T00:00:00",
        "orgId": "48a46f29-ae42-4e1d-90dd-c1676c1e5e6d",
        "shortName": "JFROG"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://github.com/h2database/h2database/security/advisories/GHSA-h376-j262-vhq6"
        },
        {
          "name": "[debian-lts-announce] 20220215 [SECURITY] [DLA 2923-1] h2database security update",
          "tags": [
            "mailing-list"
          ],
          "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/02/msg00017.html"
        },
        {
          "name": "DSA-5076",
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2022/dsa-5076"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2022.html"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://jfrog.com/blog/the-jndi-strikes-back-unauthenticated-rce-in-h2-database-console/"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20220119-0001/"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.secpod.com/blog/log4shell-critical-remote-code-execution-vulnerability-in-h2database-console/"
        }
      ]
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "48a46f29-ae42-4e1d-90dd-c1676c1e5e6d",
    "assignerShortName": "JFROG",
    "cveId": "CVE-2021-42392",
    "datePublished": "2022-01-07T00:00:00",
    "dateReserved": "2021-10-14T00:00:00",
    "dateUpdated": "2024-08-04T03:30:38.345Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1",
  "meta": {
    "nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2021-42392\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"reefs@jfrog.com\",\"published\":\"2022-01-10T14:10:23.643\",\"lastModified\":\"2023-02-24T22:15:10.563\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Modified\",\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"The org.h2.util.JdbcUtils.getConnection method of the H2 database takes as parameters the class name of the driver and URL of the database. An attacker may pass a JNDI driver name and a URL leading to a LDAP or RMI servers, causing remote code execution. This can be exploited through various attack vectors, most notably through the H2 Console which leads to unauthenticated remote code execution.\"},{\"lang\":\"es\",\"value\":\"El m\u00e9todo org.h2.util.JdbcUtils.getConnection de la base de datos H2 toma como par\u00e1metros el nombre de la clase del controlador y la URL de la base de datos. Un atacante puede pasar un nombre de controlador JNDI y una URL que conlleve a un servidor LDAP o RMI, causando una ejecuci\u00f3n de c\u00f3digo remota. Esto puede ser explotado mediante varios vectores de ataque, sobre todo mediante la Consola H2 que conlleva a una ejecuci\u00f3n de c\u00f3digo remoto no autenticado\"}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV31\":[{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\",\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"NONE\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"integrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"baseScore\":9.8,\"baseSeverity\":\"CRITICAL\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":3.9,\"impactScore\":5.9}],\"cvssMetricV2\":[{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"2.0\",\"vectorString\":\"AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C\",\"accessVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"accessComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"authentication\":\"NONE\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"COMPLETE\",\"integrityImpact\":\"COMPLETE\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"COMPLETE\",\"baseScore\":10.0},\"baseSeverity\":\"HIGH\",\"exploitabilityScore\":10.0,\"impactScore\":10.0,\"acInsufInfo\":false,\"obtainAllPrivilege\":false,\"obtainUserPrivilege\":false,\"obtainOtherPrivilege\":false,\"userInteractionRequired\":false}]},\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-502\"}]},{\"source\":\"reefs@jfrog.com\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-502\"}]}],\"configurations\":[{\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:h2database:h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"1.1.000\",\"versionEndIncluding\":\"2.0.204\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"6770600B-79F8-4C9A-A455-CC0F0604D864\"}]}]},{\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:9.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"DEECE5FC-CACF-4496-A3E7-164736409252\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:10.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"07B237A9-69A3-4A9C-9DA0-4E06BD37AE73\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:11.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"FA6FEEC2-9F11-4643-8827-749718254FED\"}]}]},{\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:oracle:communications_cloud_native_core_policy:1.15.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"B4367D9B-BF81-47AD-A840-AC46317C774D\"}]}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://github.com/h2database/h2database/security/advisories/GHSA-h376-j262-vhq6\",\"source\":\"reefs@jfrog.com\",\"tags\":[\"Mitigation\",\"Third Party Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"https://jfrog.com/blog/the-jndi-strikes-back-unauthenticated-rce-in-h2-database-console/\",\"source\":\"reefs@jfrog.com\",\"tags\":[\"Exploit\",\"Technical Description\",\"Vendor Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/02/msg00017.html\",\"source\":\"reefs@jfrog.com\",\"tags\":[\"Mailing List\",\"Third Party Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20220119-0001/\",\"source\":\"reefs@jfrog.com\",\"tags\":[\"Third Party Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"https://www.debian.org/security/2022/dsa-5076\",\"source\":\"reefs@jfrog.com\",\"tags\":[\"Third Party Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2022.html\",\"source\":\"reefs@jfrog.com\",\"tags\":[\"Patch\",\"Third Party Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"https://www.secpod.com/blog/log4shell-critical-remote-code-execution-vulnerability-in-h2database-console/\",\"source\":\"reefs@jfrog.com\"}]}}"
  }
}


Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.


Loading...

Loading...