cve-2021-47531
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2024-05-24 15:09
Modified
2024-09-11 17:33
Severity
Summary
drm/msm: Fix mmap to include VM_IO and VM_DONTDUMP
Impacted products
VendorProduct
LinuxLinux
LinuxLinux
Show details on NVD website


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            "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8e2b7fe5e8a4be5e571561d9afcfbd92097288ba"
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            "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3466d9e217b337bf473ee629c608e53f9f3ab786"
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        "title": "CVE Program Container"
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        "metrics": [
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              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2021-47531",
                "options": [
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                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
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                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
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                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2024-09-10T15:35:23.631797Z",
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          "dateUpdated": "2024-09-11T17:33:21.334Z",
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          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
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        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
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    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "drivers/gpu/drm/msm/msm_gem.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "8e2b7fe5e8a4",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "510410bfc034",
              "versionType": "git"
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              "status": "affected",
              "version": "510410bfc034",
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        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "drivers/gpu/drm/msm/msm_gem.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5.15"
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            {
              "lessThan": "5.15",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
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              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.15.7",
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              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.16",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
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      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ndrm/msm: Fix mmap to include VM_IO and VM_DONTDUMP\n\nIn commit 510410bfc034 (\"drm/msm: Implement mmap as GEM object\nfunction\") we switched to a new/cleaner method of doing things. That\u0027s\ngood, but we missed a little bit.\n\nBefore that commit, we used to _first_ run through the\ndrm_gem_mmap_obj() case where `obj-\u003efuncs-\u003emmap()` was NULL. That meant\nthat we ran:\n\n  vma-\u003evm_flags |= VM_IO | VM_PFNMAP | VM_DONTEXPAND | VM_DONTDUMP;\n  vma-\u003evm_page_prot = pgprot_writecombine(vm_get_page_prot(vma-\u003evm_flags));\n  vma-\u003evm_page_prot = pgprot_decrypted(vma-\u003evm_page_prot);\n\n...and _then_ we modified those mappings with our own. Now that\n`obj-\u003efuncs-\u003emmap()` is no longer NULL we don\u0027t run the default\ncode. It looks like the fact that the vm_flags got VM_IO / VM_DONTDUMP\nwas important because we\u0027re now getting crashes on Chromebooks that\nuse ARC++ while logging out. Specifically a crash that looks like this\n(this is on a 5.10 kernel w/ relevant backports but also seen on a\n5.15 kernel):\n\n  Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address ffffffc008000000\n  Mem abort info:\n    ESR = 0x96000006\n    EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits\n    SET = 0, FnV = 0\n    EA = 0, S1PTW = 0\n  Data abort info:\n    ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000006\n    CM = 0, WnR = 0\n  swapper pgtable: 4k pages, 39-bit VAs, pgdp=000000008293d000\n  [ffffffc008000000] pgd=00000001002b3003, p4d=00000001002b3003,\n                     pud=00000001002b3003, pmd=0000000000000000\n  Internal error: Oops: 96000006 [#1] PREEMPT SMP\n  [...]\n  CPU: 7 PID: 15734 Comm: crash_dump64 Tainted: G W 5.10.67 #1 [...]\n  Hardware name: Qualcomm Technologies, Inc. sc7280 IDP SKU2 platform (DT)\n  pstate: 80400009 (Nzcv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO BTYPE=--)\n  pc : __arch_copy_to_user+0xc0/0x30c\n  lr : copyout+0xac/0x14c\n  [...]\n  Call trace:\n   __arch_copy_to_user+0xc0/0x30c\n   copy_page_to_iter+0x1a0/0x294\n   process_vm_rw_core+0x240/0x408\n   process_vm_rw+0x110/0x16c\n   __arm64_sys_process_vm_readv+0x30/0x3c\n   el0_svc_common+0xf8/0x250\n   do_el0_svc+0x30/0x80\n   el0_svc+0x10/0x1c\n   el0_sync_handler+0x78/0x108\n   el0_sync+0x184/0x1c0\n  Code: f8408423 f80008c3 910020c6 36100082 (b8404423)\n\nLet\u0027s add the two flags back in.\n\nWhile we\u0027re at it, the fact that we aren\u0027t running the default means\nthat we _don\u0027t_ need to clear out VM_PFNMAP, so remove that and save\nan instruction.\n\nNOTE: it was confirmed that VM_IO was the important flag to fix the\nproblem I was seeing, but adding back VM_DONTDUMP seems like a sane\nthing to do so I\u0027m doing that too."
        }
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        "dateUpdated": "2024-05-29T05:09:34.686Z",
        "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "shortName": "Linux"
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      "references": [
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          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8e2b7fe5e8a4be5e571561d9afcfbd92097288ba"
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        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3466d9e217b337bf473ee629c608e53f9f3ab786"
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      ],
      "title": "drm/msm: Fix mmap to include VM_IO and VM_DONTDUMP",
      "x_generator": {
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  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
    "assignerShortName": "Linux",
    "cveId": "CVE-2021-47531",
    "datePublished": "2024-05-24T15:09:41.360Z",
    "dateReserved": "2024-05-24T15:02:54.826Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2024-09-11T17:33:21.334Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1",
  "meta": {
    "nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2021-47531\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"published\":\"2024-05-24T15:15:16.357\",\"lastModified\":\"2024-05-24T18:09:20.027\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Awaiting Analysis\",\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\\n\\ndrm/msm: Fix mmap to include VM_IO and VM_DONTDUMP\\n\\nIn commit 510410bfc034 (\\\"drm/msm: Implement mmap as GEM object\\nfunction\\\") we switched to a new/cleaner method of doing things. That\u0027s\\ngood, but we missed a little bit.\\n\\nBefore that commit, we used to _first_ run through the\\ndrm_gem_mmap_obj() case where `obj-\u003efuncs-\u003emmap()` was NULL. That meant\\nthat we ran:\\n\\n  vma-\u003evm_flags |= VM_IO | VM_PFNMAP | VM_DONTEXPAND | VM_DONTDUMP;\\n  vma-\u003evm_page_prot = pgprot_writecombine(vm_get_page_prot(vma-\u003evm_flags));\\n  vma-\u003evm_page_prot = pgprot_decrypted(vma-\u003evm_page_prot);\\n\\n...and _then_ we modified those mappings with our own. Now that\\n`obj-\u003efuncs-\u003emmap()` is no longer NULL we don\u0027t run the default\\ncode. It looks like the fact that the vm_flags got VM_IO / VM_DONTDUMP\\nwas important because we\u0027re now getting crashes on Chromebooks that\\nuse ARC++ while logging out. Specifically a crash that looks like this\\n(this is on a 5.10 kernel w/ relevant backports but also seen on a\\n5.15 kernel):\\n\\n  Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address ffffffc008000000\\n  Mem abort info:\\n    ESR = 0x96000006\\n    EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits\\n    SET = 0, FnV = 0\\n    EA = 0, S1PTW = 0\\n  Data abort info:\\n    ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000006\\n    CM = 0, WnR = 0\\n  swapper pgtable: 4k pages, 39-bit VAs, pgdp=000000008293d000\\n  [ffffffc008000000] pgd=00000001002b3003, p4d=00000001002b3003,\\n                     pud=00000001002b3003, pmd=0000000000000000\\n  Internal error: Oops: 96000006 [#1] PREEMPT SMP\\n  [...]\\n  CPU: 7 PID: 15734 Comm: crash_dump64 Tainted: G W 5.10.67 #1 [...]\\n  Hardware name: Qualcomm Technologies, Inc. sc7280 IDP SKU2 platform (DT)\\n  pstate: 80400009 (Nzcv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO BTYPE=--)\\n  pc : __arch_copy_to_user+0xc0/0x30c\\n  lr : copyout+0xac/0x14c\\n  [...]\\n  Call trace:\\n   __arch_copy_to_user+0xc0/0x30c\\n   copy_page_to_iter+0x1a0/0x294\\n   process_vm_rw_core+0x240/0x408\\n   process_vm_rw+0x110/0x16c\\n   __arm64_sys_process_vm_readv+0x30/0x3c\\n   el0_svc_common+0xf8/0x250\\n   do_el0_svc+0x30/0x80\\n   el0_svc+0x10/0x1c\\n   el0_sync_handler+0x78/0x108\\n   el0_sync+0x184/0x1c0\\n  Code: f8408423 f80008c3 910020c6 36100082 (b8404423)\\n\\nLet\u0027s add the two flags back in.\\n\\nWhile we\u0027re at it, the fact that we aren\u0027t running the default means\\nthat we _don\u0027t_ need to clear out VM_PFNMAP, so remove that and save\\nan instruction.\\n\\nNOTE: it was confirmed that VM_IO was the important flag to fix the\\nproblem I was seeing, but adding back VM_DONTDUMP seems like a sane\\nthing to do so I\u0027m doing that too.\"},{\"lang\":\"es\",\"value\":\"En el kernel de Linux, se ha resuelto la siguiente vulnerabilidad: drm/msm: corrige mmap para incluir VM_IO y VM_DONTDUMP. En el commit 510410bfc034 (\\\"drm/msm: implementa mmap como funci\u00f3n de objeto GEM\\\") Nosotros cambiamos a un m\u00e9todo nuevo / m\u00e1s limpio de hacer las cosas. Eso es bueno, pero nos perdimos un poquito. Antes de esa confirmaci\u00f3n, sol\u00edamos ejecutar _primero_ el caso drm_gem_mmap_obj() donde `obj-\u0026gt;funcs-\u0026gt;mmap()` era NULL. Eso signific\u00f3 que ejecutamos: vma-\u0026gt;vm_flags |= VM_IO | VM_PFNMAP | VM_DONTEXPAND | VM_DONTDUMP; vma-\u0026gt;vm_page_prot = pgprot_writecombine(vm_get_page_prot(vma-\u0026gt;vm_flags)); vma-\u0026gt;vm_page_prot = pgprot_decrypted(vma-\u0026gt;vm_page_prot); ...y _luego_ modificamos esas asignaciones con las nuestras. Ahora que `obj-\u0026gt;funcs-\u0026gt;mmap()` ya no es NULL, no ejecutamos el c\u00f3digo predeterminado. Parece que el hecho de que vm_flags obtuviera VM_IO/VM_DONTDUMP fue importante porque ahora estamos teniendo fallas en Chromebooks que usan ARC++ al cerrar sesi\u00f3n. Espec\u00edficamente, un bloqueo que se ve as\u00ed (esto ocurre en un kernel 5.10 con backports relevantes, pero tambi\u00e9n se ve en un kernel 5.15): No se puede manejar la solicitud de paginaci\u00f3n del kernel en la direcci\u00f3n virtual ffffffc008000000 Informaci\u00f3n de cancelaci\u00f3n de memoria: ESR = 0x96000006 EC = 0x25: DABT ( EL actual), IL = 32 bits SET = 0, FnV = 0 EA = 0, S1PTW = 0 Informaci\u00f3n de cancelaci\u00f3n de datos: ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000006 CM = 0, WnR = 0 tabla de intercambio: 4k p\u00e1ginas, VA de 39 bits , pgdp=000000008293d000 [ffffffc008000000] pgd=00000001002b3003, p4d=00000001002b3003, pud=00000001002b3003, pmd=0000000000000000 Error interno: operaciones: 96000006 [#1] PREEMPT SMP [...] CPU: 7 PID: 15734 Comunicaciones: crash_dump64 Contaminado: GW 5.10.67 #1 [...] Nombre del hardware: Qualcomm Technologies, Inc. sc7280 IDP SKU2 plataforma (DT) pstate: 80400009 (Nzcv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO BTYPE=--) pc: __arch_copy_to_user+0xc0/0x30c lr: copyout+0xac/0x14c [...] Rastreo de llamadas: __arch_copy_to_user+0xc0/0x30c copy_page_to_iter+0x1a0/0x294 Process_vm_rw_core+0x240/0x408 Process_vm_rw+0x110/0x16c __arm64_sys_process_vm_readv+0x30/0 x3c el0_svc_common+0xf8/0x250 do_el0_svc+0x30/0x80 el0_svc+0x10/0x1c el0_sync_handler+0x78/0x108 el0_sync+0x184/0x1c0 C\u00f3digo: f8408423 f80008c3 910020c6 36100082 (b8404423) Agreguemos las dos banderas nuevamente. Mientras estamos en esto, el hecho de que no estemos ejecutando medios predeterminados que _no_ necesitamos borrar VM_PFNMAP, as\u00ed que elim\u00ednelo y guarde una instrucci\u00f3n. NOTA: se confirm\u00f3 que VM_IO era el indicador importante para solucionar el problema que estaba viendo, pero volver a agregar VM_DONTDUMP parece algo sensato, as\u00ed que lo estoy haciendo tambi\u00e9n.\"}],\"metrics\":{},\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3466d9e217b337bf473ee629c608e53f9f3ab786\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8e2b7fe5e8a4be5e571561d9afcfbd92097288ba\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"}]}}"
  }
}


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