cve-2022-48689
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2024-05-03 15:00
Modified
2024-08-03 15:17
Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
tcp: TX zerocopy should not sense pfmemalloc status
References
{
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"id": "CVE-2022-48689",
"options": [
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"Exploitation": "none"
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"Automatable": "no"
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"Technical Impact": "partial"
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"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2024-06-12T20:38:37.630720Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
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"dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T15:17:55.728Z",
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"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"include/linux/skbuff.h",
"net/core/datagram.c",
"net/ipv4/tcp.c"
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"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
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"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
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"version": "5.19.9",
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"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.0",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
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"descriptions": [
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"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ntcp: TX zerocopy should not sense pfmemalloc status\n\nWe got a recent syzbot report [1] showing a possible misuse\nof pfmemalloc page status in TCP zerocopy paths.\n\nIndeed, for pages coming from user space or other layers,\nusing page_is_pfmemalloc() is moot, and possibly could give\nfalse positives.\n\nThere has been attempts to make page_is_pfmemalloc() more robust,\nbut not using it in the first place in this context is probably better,\nremoving cpu cycles.\n\nNote to stable teams :\n\nYou need to backport 84ce071e38a6 (\"net: introduce\n__skb_fill_page_desc_noacc\") as a prereq.\n\nRace is more probable after commit c07aea3ef4d4\n(\"mm: add a signature in struct page\") because page_is_pfmemalloc()\nis now using low order bit from page-\u003elru.next, which can change\nmore often than page-\u003eindex.\n\nLow order bit should never be set for lru.next (when used as an anchor\nin LRU list), so KCSAN report is mostly a false positive.\n\nBackporting to older kernel versions seems not necessary.\n\n[1]\nBUG: KCSAN: data-race in lru_add_fn / tcp_build_frag\n\nwrite to 0xffffea0004a1d2c8 of 8 bytes by task 18600 on cpu 0:\n__list_add include/linux/list.h:73 [inline]\nlist_add include/linux/list.h:88 [inline]\nlruvec_add_folio include/linux/mm_inline.h:105 [inline]\nlru_add_fn+0x440/0x520 mm/swap.c:228\nfolio_batch_move_lru+0x1e1/0x2a0 mm/swap.c:246\nfolio_batch_add_and_move mm/swap.c:263 [inline]\nfolio_add_lru+0xf1/0x140 mm/swap.c:490\nfilemap_add_folio+0xf8/0x150 mm/filemap.c:948\n__filemap_get_folio+0x510/0x6d0 mm/filemap.c:1981\npagecache_get_page+0x26/0x190 mm/folio-compat.c:104\ngrab_cache_page_write_begin+0x2a/0x30 mm/folio-compat.c:116\next4_da_write_begin+0x2dd/0x5f0 fs/ext4/inode.c:2988\ngeneric_perform_write+0x1d4/0x3f0 mm/filemap.c:3738\next4_buffered_write_iter+0x235/0x3e0 fs/ext4/file.c:270\next4_file_write_iter+0x2e3/0x1210\ncall_write_iter include/linux/fs.h:2187 [inline]\nnew_sync_write fs/read_write.c:491 [inline]\nvfs_write+0x468/0x760 fs/read_write.c:578\nksys_write+0xe8/0x1a0 fs/read_write.c:631\n__do_sys_write fs/read_write.c:643 [inline]\n__se_sys_write fs/read_write.c:640 [inline]\n__x64_sys_write+0x3e/0x50 fs/read_write.c:640\ndo_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]\ndo_syscall_64+0x2b/0x70 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80\nentry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd\n\nread to 0xffffea0004a1d2c8 of 8 bytes by task 18611 on cpu 1:\npage_is_pfmemalloc include/linux/mm.h:1740 [inline]\n__skb_fill_page_desc include/linux/skbuff.h:2422 [inline]\nskb_fill_page_desc include/linux/skbuff.h:2443 [inline]\ntcp_build_frag+0x613/0xb20 net/ipv4/tcp.c:1018\ndo_tcp_sendpages+0x3e8/0xaf0 net/ipv4/tcp.c:1075\ntcp_sendpage_locked net/ipv4/tcp.c:1140 [inline]\ntcp_sendpage+0x89/0xb0 net/ipv4/tcp.c:1150\ninet_sendpage+0x7f/0xc0 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:833\nkernel_sendpage+0x184/0x300 net/socket.c:3561\nsock_sendpage+0x5a/0x70 net/socket.c:1054\npipe_to_sendpage+0x128/0x160 fs/splice.c:361\nsplice_from_pipe_feed fs/splice.c:415 [inline]\n__splice_from_pipe+0x222/0x4d0 fs/splice.c:559\nsplice_from_pipe fs/splice.c:594 [inline]\ngeneric_splice_sendpage+0x89/0xc0 fs/splice.c:743\ndo_splice_from fs/splice.c:764 [inline]\ndirect_splice_actor+0x80/0xa0 fs/splice.c:931\nsplice_direct_to_actor+0x305/0x620 fs/splice.c:886\ndo_splice_direct+0xfb/0x180 fs/splice.c:974\ndo_sendfile+0x3bf/0x910 fs/read_write.c:1249\n__do_sys_sendfile64 fs/read_write.c:1317 [inline]\n__se_sys_sendfile64 fs/read_write.c:1303 [inline]\n__x64_sys_sendfile64+0x10c/0x150 fs/read_write.c:1303\ndo_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]\ndo_syscall_64+0x2b/0x70 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80\nentry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd\n\nvalue changed: 0x0000000000000000 -\u003e 0xffffea0004a1d288\n\nReported by Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer on:\nCPU: 1 PID: 18611 Comm: syz-executor.4 Not tainted 6.0.0-rc2-syzkaller-00248-ge022620b5d05-dirty #0\nHardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 07/22/2022"
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"dateUpdated": "2024-05-29T05:11:23.638Z",
"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
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"references": [
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"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6730c48ed6b0cd939fc9b30b2d621ce0b89bea83"
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"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3261400639463a853ba2b3be8bd009c2a8089775"
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],
"title": "tcp: TX zerocopy should not sense pfmemalloc status",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "bippy-a5840b7849dd"
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},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"assignerShortName": "Linux",
"cveId": "CVE-2022-48689",
"datePublished": "2024-05-03T15:00:02.083Z",
"dateReserved": "2024-05-03T14:55:07.144Z",
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T15:17:55.728Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1",
"meta": {
"nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2022-48689\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"published\":\"2024-05-03T15:15:07.833\",\"lastModified\":\"2024-05-23T20:33:57.590\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Analyzed\",\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\\n\\ntcp: TX zerocopy should not sense pfmemalloc status\\n\\nWe got a recent syzbot report [1] showing a possible misuse\\nof pfmemalloc page status in TCP zerocopy paths.\\n\\nIndeed, for pages coming from user space or other layers,\\nusing page_is_pfmemalloc() is moot, and possibly could give\\nfalse positives.\\n\\nThere has been attempts to make page_is_pfmemalloc() more robust,\\nbut not using it in the first place in this context is probably better,\\nremoving cpu cycles.\\n\\nNote to stable teams :\\n\\nYou need to backport 84ce071e38a6 (\\\"net: introduce\\n__skb_fill_page_desc_noacc\\\") as a prereq.\\n\\nRace is more probable after commit c07aea3ef4d4\\n(\\\"mm: add a signature in struct page\\\") because page_is_pfmemalloc()\\nis now using low order bit from page-\u003elru.next, which can change\\nmore often than page-\u003eindex.\\n\\nLow order bit should never be set for lru.next (when used as an anchor\\nin LRU list), so KCSAN report is mostly a false positive.\\n\\nBackporting to older kernel versions seems not necessary.\\n\\n[1]\\nBUG: KCSAN: data-race in lru_add_fn / tcp_build_frag\\n\\nwrite to 0xffffea0004a1d2c8 of 8 bytes by task 18600 on cpu 0:\\n__list_add include/linux/list.h:73 [inline]\\nlist_add include/linux/list.h:88 [inline]\\nlruvec_add_folio include/linux/mm_inline.h:105 [inline]\\nlru_add_fn+0x440/0x520 mm/swap.c:228\\nfolio_batch_move_lru+0x1e1/0x2a0 mm/swap.c:246\\nfolio_batch_add_and_move mm/swap.c:263 [inline]\\nfolio_add_lru+0xf1/0x140 mm/swap.c:490\\nfilemap_add_folio+0xf8/0x150 mm/filemap.c:948\\n__filemap_get_folio+0x510/0x6d0 mm/filemap.c:1981\\npagecache_get_page+0x26/0x190 mm/folio-compat.c:104\\ngrab_cache_page_write_begin+0x2a/0x30 mm/folio-compat.c:116\\next4_da_write_begin+0x2dd/0x5f0 fs/ext4/inode.c:2988\\ngeneric_perform_write+0x1d4/0x3f0 mm/filemap.c:3738\\next4_buffered_write_iter+0x235/0x3e0 fs/ext4/file.c:270\\next4_file_write_iter+0x2e3/0x1210\\ncall_write_iter include/linux/fs.h:2187 [inline]\\nnew_sync_write fs/read_write.c:491 [inline]\\nvfs_write+0x468/0x760 fs/read_write.c:578\\nksys_write+0xe8/0x1a0 fs/read_write.c:631\\n__do_sys_write fs/read_write.c:643 [inline]\\n__se_sys_write fs/read_write.c:640 [inline]\\n__x64_sys_write+0x3e/0x50 fs/read_write.c:640\\ndo_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]\\ndo_syscall_64+0x2b/0x70 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80\\nentry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd\\n\\nread to 0xffffea0004a1d2c8 of 8 bytes by task 18611 on cpu 1:\\npage_is_pfmemalloc include/linux/mm.h:1740 [inline]\\n__skb_fill_page_desc include/linux/skbuff.h:2422 [inline]\\nskb_fill_page_desc include/linux/skbuff.h:2443 [inline]\\ntcp_build_frag+0x613/0xb20 net/ipv4/tcp.c:1018\\ndo_tcp_sendpages+0x3e8/0xaf0 net/ipv4/tcp.c:1075\\ntcp_sendpage_locked net/ipv4/tcp.c:1140 [inline]\\ntcp_sendpage+0x89/0xb0 net/ipv4/tcp.c:1150\\ninet_sendpage+0x7f/0xc0 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:833\\nkernel_sendpage+0x184/0x300 net/socket.c:3561\\nsock_sendpage+0x5a/0x70 net/socket.c:1054\\npipe_to_sendpage+0x128/0x160 fs/splice.c:361\\nsplice_from_pipe_feed fs/splice.c:415 [inline]\\n__splice_from_pipe+0x222/0x4d0 fs/splice.c:559\\nsplice_from_pipe fs/splice.c:594 [inline]\\ngeneric_splice_sendpage+0x89/0xc0 fs/splice.c:743\\ndo_splice_from fs/splice.c:764 [inline]\\ndirect_splice_actor+0x80/0xa0 fs/splice.c:931\\nsplice_direct_to_actor+0x305/0x620 fs/splice.c:886\\ndo_splice_direct+0xfb/0x180 fs/splice.c:974\\ndo_sendfile+0x3bf/0x910 fs/read_write.c:1249\\n__do_sys_sendfile64 fs/read_write.c:1317 [inline]\\n__se_sys_sendfile64 fs/read_write.c:1303 [inline]\\n__x64_sys_sendfile64+0x10c/0x150 fs/read_write.c:1303\\ndo_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]\\ndo_syscall_64+0x2b/0x70 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80\\nentry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd\\n\\nvalue changed: 0x0000000000000000 -\u003e 0xffffea0004a1d288\\n\\nReported by Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer on:\\nCPU: 1 PID: 18611 Comm: syz-executor.4 Not tainted 6.0.0-rc2-syzkaller-00248-ge022620b5d05-dirty #0\\nHardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 07/22/2022\"},{\"lang\":\"es\",\"value\":\"En el kernel de Linux, se resolvi\u00f3 la siguiente vulnerabilidad: tcp: TX zerocopy no deber\u00eda detectar el estado de pfmemalloc Recibimos un informe reciente de syzbot [1] que muestra un posible uso indebido del estado de la p\u00e1gina pfmemalloc en rutas de TCP zerocopy. De hecho, para p\u00e1ginas provenientes del espacio de usuario u otras capas, usar page_is_pfmemalloc() es discutible y posiblemente podr\u00eda dar falsos positivos. Ha habido intentos de hacer que page_is_pfmemalloc() sea m\u00e1s robusto, pero probablemente sea mejor no usarlo en primer lugar en este contexto, ya que elimina los ciclos de la CPU. Nota para los equipos estables: deben respaldar 84ce071e38a6 (\\\"net: introduzca __skb_fill_page_desc_noacc\\\") como requisito previo. La carrera es m\u00e1s probable despu\u00e9s de confirmar c07aea3ef4d4 (\\\"mm: agregar una firma en la p\u00e1gina de estructura\\\") porque page_is_pfmemalloc() ahora usa un bit de orden bajo de p\u00e1gina-\u0026gt;lru.next, que puede cambiar con m\u00e1s frecuencia que p\u00e1gina-\u0026gt;\u00edndice. El bit de orden bajo nunca debe configurarse para lru.next (cuando se usa como ancla en la lista LRU), por lo que el informe de KCSAN es en su mayor\u00eda un falso positivo. No parece necesario realizar backports a versiones anteriores del kernel. [1] ERROR: KCSAN: data-race en lru_add_fn/tcp_build_frag escribe en 0xffffea0004a1d2c8 de 8 bytes por tarea 18600 en la CPU 0: __list_add include/linux/list.h:73 [en l\u00ednea] list_add include/linux/list.h:88 [en l\u00ednea] lruvec_add_folio include/linux/mm_inline.h:105 [en l\u00ednea] lru_add_fn+0x440/0x520 mm/swap.c:228 folio_batch_move_lru+0x1e1/0x2a0 mm/swap.c:246 folio_batch_add_and_move mm/swap.c:263 linea ] folio_add_lru+0xf1/0x140 mm/swap.c:490 filemap_add_folio+0xf8/0x150 mm/filemap.c:948 __filemap_get_folio+0x510/0x6d0 mm/filemap.c:1981 pagecache_get_page+0x26/0x190 mm/folio-compat.c: 104 grab_cache_page_write_begin+0x2a/0x30 mm/folio-compat.c:116 ext4_da_write_begin+0x2dd/0x5f0 fs/ext4/inode.c:2988 generic_perform_write+0x1d4/0x3f0 mm/filemap.c:3738 ext4_buffered_write_iter+0x235/0x 3e0 fs/ext4/ file.c:270 ext4_file_write_iter+0x2e3/0x1210 call_write_iter include/linux/fs.h:2187 [en l\u00ednea] new_sync_write fs/read_write.c:491 [en l\u00ednea] vfs_write+0x468/0x760 fs/read_write.c:578 ksys_write+0xe8/ 0x1a0 fs/read_write.c:631 __do_sys_write fs/read_write.c:643 [en l\u00ednea] __se_sys_write fs/read_write.c:640 [en l\u00ednea] __x64_sys_write+0x3e/0x50 fs/read_write.c:640 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common .c: 50 [en l\u00ednea] do_syscall_64+0x2b/0x70 arch/x86/entry/comunes.c: 80 entry_syscall_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd lee a 0xffffea0004a1d2c8 de 8 bytes por tarea 18611 en la CPU 1: Page_is_pfmememememem 1740 [Inline] __skb_fill_page_desc incluyen/linux/skbuff.h: 2422 [en l\u00ednea] skb_fill_page_desc incluyen/linux/skbuff.h: 2443 [en l\u00ednea] 0 neto /ipv4/tcp.c:1075 tcp_sendpage_locked net/ipv4/tcp.c:1140 [en l\u00ednea] tcp_sendpage+0x89/0xb0 net/ipv4/tcp.c:1150 inet_sendpage+0x7f/0xc0 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:833 kernel_sendpage +0x184/0x300 net/socket.c:3561 sock_sendpage+0x5a/0x70 net/socket.c:1054 pipe_to_sendpage+0x128/0x160 fs/splice.c:361 splice_from_pipe_feed fs/splice.c:415 __splice_from_pipe+0x222 / 0x4d0 fs/splice.c:559 splice_from_pipe fs/splice.c:594 [en l\u00ednea] generic_splice_sendpage+0x89/0xc0 fs/splice.c:743 do_splice_from fs/splice.c:764 [en l\u00ednea] direct_splice_actor+0x80/0xa0 fs/splice .c:931 splice_direct_to_actor+0x305/0x620 fs/splice.c:886 do_splice_direct+0xfb/0x180 fs/splice.c:974 do_sendfile+0x3bf/0x910 fs/read_write.c:1249 __do_sys_sendfile64 fs/read_write.c:13 17 [en l\u00ednea ] __se_sys_sendfile64 fs/read_write.c:1303 [en l\u00ednea] __x64_sys_sendfile64+0x10c/0x150 fs/read_write.c:1303 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [en l\u00ednea] do_syscall_64+0x2b/0x70 arch/ x86/entrada/ common.c:80 Entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd valor cambiado: 0x0000000000000000 -\u0026gt; 0xffffea0004a1d288 ----truncado----\"}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV31\":[{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\",\"attackVector\":\"LOCAL\",\"attackComplexity\":\"HIGH\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"LOW\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"integrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"baseScore\":7.0,\"baseSeverity\":\"HIGH\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":1.0,\"impactScore\":5.9}]},\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-362\"}]}],\"configurations\":[{\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"5.14\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"5.15.68\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"EF0CCD73-0A46-4D6A-91C7-4B2C95B8BED0\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"5.16\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"5.19.9\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"B4895A99-6E1B-4C76-A510-FDED00AD7D29\"}]}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3261400639463a853ba2b3be8bd009c2a8089775\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"tags\":[\"Patch\"]},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6730c48ed6b0cd939fc9b30b2d621ce0b89bea83\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"tags\":[\"Patch\"]},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8527c9a6bf8e54fef0a8d3d7d8874a48c725c915\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"tags\":[\"Patch\"]}]}}"
}
}
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- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or seen somewhere by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability is confirmed from an analyst perspective.
- Exploited: This vulnerability was exploited and seen by the user reporting the sighting.
- Patched: This vulnerability was successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
- Not exploited: This vulnerability was not exploited or seen by the user reporting the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expresses doubt about the veracity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: This vulnerability was not successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.