cve-2024-4311
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2024-11-14 17:35
Modified
2024-11-18 15:40
Severity ?
5.4 (Medium) - CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:H
Summary
zenml-io/zenml version 0.56.4 is vulnerable to an account takeover due to the lack of rate-limiting in the password change function. An attacker can brute-force the current password in the 'Update Password' function, allowing them to take over the user's account. This vulnerability is due to the absence of rate-limiting on the '/api/v1/current-user' endpoint, which does not restrict the number of attempts an attacker can make to guess the current password. Successful exploitation results in the attacker being able to change the password and take control of the account.
References
security@huntr.devhttps://github.com/zenml-io/zenml/commit/87a6c2c8f45b49ea83fbb5fe8fff7ab5365a60c9
security@huntr.devhttps://huntr.com/bounties/d5517e1a-6b94-4e38-aad6-3aa65f98bec2
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Show details on NVD website

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{
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      {
        "affected": [
          {
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:2.3:a:zenmlio:zenml:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
            "product": "zenml",
            "vendor": "zenmlio",
            "versions": [
              {
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                "status": "affected",
                "version": "0",
                "versionType": "custom"
              }
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        "metrics": [
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              "attackVector": "NETWORK",
              "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
              "baseScore": 5.4,
              "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
              "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
              "integrityImpact": "NONE",
              "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
              "scope": "UNCHANGED",
              "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
              "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:H",
              "version": "3.1"
            }
          },
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2024-4311",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "poc"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2024-11-18T15:37:57.587318Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-11-18T15:40:16.154Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "zenml-io/zenml",
          "vendor": "zenml-io",
          "versions": [
            {
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              "status": "affected",
              "version": "unspecified",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
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      ],
      "descriptions": [
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          "lang": "en",
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        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_0": {
            "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 5.4,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:H",
            "version": "3.0"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-770",
              "description": "CWE-770 Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2024-11-14T17:35:53.703Z",
        "orgId": "c09c270a-b464-47c1-9133-acb35b22c19a",
        "shortName": "@huntr_ai"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://huntr.com/bounties/d5517e1a-6b94-4e38-aad6-3aa65f98bec2"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://github.com/zenml-io/zenml/commit/87a6c2c8f45b49ea83fbb5fe8fff7ab5365a60c9"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "d5517e1a-6b94-4e38-aad6-3aa65f98bec2",
        "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
      },
      "title": "Lack of login attempt rate-limiting in zenml-io/zenml"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "c09c270a-b464-47c1-9133-acb35b22c19a",
    "assignerShortName": "@huntr_ai",
    "cveId": "CVE-2024-4311",
    "datePublished": "2024-11-14T17:35:53.703Z",
    "dateReserved": "2024-04-29T10:35:32.401Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2024-11-18T15:40:16.154Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2024-4311\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"security@huntr.dev\",\"published\":\"2024-11-14T18:15:19.473\",\"lastModified\":\"2024-11-18T16:35:13.737\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Awaiting Analysis\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"zenml-io/zenml version 0.56.4 is vulnerable to an account takeover due to the lack of rate-limiting in the password change function. An attacker can brute-force the current password in the \u0027Update Password\u0027 function, allowing them to take over the user\u0027s account. This vulnerability is due to the absence of rate-limiting on the \u0027/api/v1/current-user\u0027 endpoint, which does not restrict the number of attempts an attacker can make to guess the current password. Successful exploitation results in the attacker being able to change the password and take control of the account.\"},{\"lang\":\"es\",\"value\":\"La versi\u00f3n 0.56.4 de zenml-io/zenml es vulnerable a la apropiaci\u00f3n de cuentas debido a la falta de limitaci\u00f3n de velocidad en la funci\u00f3n de cambio de contrase\u00f1a. Un atacante puede forzar la contrase\u00f1a actual en la funci\u00f3n \\\"Actualizar contrase\u00f1a\\\", lo que le permite apropiarse de la cuenta del usuario. Esta vulnerabilidad se debe a la ausencia de limitaci\u00f3n de velocidad en el endpoint \\\"/api/v1/current-user\\\", que no restringe la cantidad de intentos que puede hacer un atacante para adivinar la contrase\u00f1a actual. Si se explota con \u00e9xito, el atacante puede cambiar la contrase\u00f1a y tomar el control de la cuenta.\"}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV31\":[{\"source\":\"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:H\",\"baseScore\":5.4,\"baseSeverity\":\"MEDIUM\",\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"HIGH\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"LOW\",\"userInteraction\":\"REQUIRED\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"LOW\",\"integrityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":1.2,\"impactScore\":4.2}],\"cvssMetricV30\":[{\"source\":\"security@huntr.dev\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.0\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:H\",\"baseScore\":5.4,\"baseSeverity\":\"MEDIUM\",\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"HIGH\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"LOW\",\"userInteraction\":\"REQUIRED\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"LOW\",\"integrityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":1.2,\"impactScore\":4.2}]},\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"security@huntr.dev\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-770\"}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://github.com/zenml-io/zenml/commit/87a6c2c8f45b49ea83fbb5fe8fff7ab5365a60c9\",\"source\":\"security@huntr.dev\"},{\"url\":\"https://huntr.com/bounties/d5517e1a-6b94-4e38-aad6-3aa65f98bec2\",\"source\":\"security@huntr.dev\"}]}}"
  }
}


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