{
  "GSD": {
    "alias": "CVE-2019-1581",
    "description": "A remote code execution vulnerability in the PAN-OS SSH device management interface that can lead to unauthenticated remote users with network access to the SSH management interface gaining root access to PAN-OS. This issue affects PAN-OS 7.1 versions prior to 7.1.24-h1, 7.1.25; 8.0 versions prior to 8.0.19-h1, 8.0.20; 8.1 versions prior to 8.1.9-h4, 8.1.10; 9.0 versions prior to 9.0.3-h3, 9.0.4.",
    "id": "GSD-2019-1581"
  },
  "gsd": {
    "metadata": {
      "exploitCode": "unknown",
      "remediation": "unknown",
      "reportConfidence": "confirmed",
      "type": "vulnerability"
    },
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      "aliases": [
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      "details": "A remote code execution vulnerability in the PAN-OS SSH device management interface that can lead to unauthenticated remote users with network access to the SSH management interface gaining root access to PAN-OS. This issue affects PAN-OS 7.1 versions prior to 7.1.24-h1, 7.1.25; 8.0 versions prior to 8.0.19-h1, 8.0.20; 8.1 versions prior to 8.1.9-h4, 8.1.10; 9.0 versions prior to 9.0.3-h3, 9.0.4.",
      "id": "GSD-2019-1581",
      "modified": "2023-12-13T01:23:51.369870Z",
      "schema_version": "1.4.0"
    }
  },
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        "ASSIGNER": "psirt@paloaltonetworks.com",
        "DATE_PUBLIC": "2019-08-21T22:13:00.000Z",
        "ID": "CVE-2019-1581",
        "STATE": "PUBLIC",
        "TITLE": "PAN-OS: Remote code execution vulnerability in the PAN-OS SSH device management interface "
      },
      "affects": {
        "vendor": {
          "vendor_data": [
            {
              "product": {
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                    "version": {
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                          "version_affected": "\u003c",
                          "version_name": "7.1",
                          "version_value": "7.1.24-h1, 7.1.25"
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                          "version_name": "8.1",
                          "version_value": "8.1.9-h4, 8.1.10"
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                          "version_affected": "\u003c",
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                          "version_value": "9.0.3-h3, 9.0.4"
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                          "version_value": "7.0"
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              "vendor_name": "Palo Alto Networks"
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      },
      "credit": [
        {
          "lang": "eng",
          "value": "The UK\u0027s National Cyber Security Centre (NCSC)"
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            "value": "A remote code execution vulnerability in the PAN-OS SSH device management interface that can lead to unauthenticated remote users with network access to the SSH management interface gaining root access to PAN-OS. This issue affects PAN-OS 7.1 versions prior to 7.1.24-h1, 7.1.25; 8.0 versions prior to 8.0.19-h1, 8.0.20; 8.1 versions prior to 8.1.9-h4, 8.1.10; 9.0 versions prior to 9.0.3-h3, 9.0.4."
          }
        ]
      },
      "generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.0.9"
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      "impact": {
        "cvss": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 9.8,
          "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
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      },
      "problemtype": {
        "problemtype_data": [
          {
            "description": [
              {
                "lang": "eng",
                "value": "CWE-78 OS Command Injection"
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      "references": {
        "reference_data": [
          {
            "name": "https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2019-1581",
            "refsource": "CONFIRM",
            "url": "https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2019-1581"
          }
        ]
      },
      "solution": [
        {
          "lang": "eng",
          "value": "This issue has been resolved in PAN-OS 7.1.24-h1 and later, PAN-OS 8.0.19-h1 and later, PAN-OS 8.1.9-h4 and later, and PAN-OS 9.0.3-h3 and later."
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "PAN-SA-2019-0022",
        "defect": [
          "PAN-123564"
        ],
        "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
      },
      "work_around": [
        {
          "lang": "eng",
          "value": "This issue affects the SSH management interface of PAN-OS and is strongly mitigated by following best practices for securing the PAN-OS management interfaces. Our best practices guidelines reduce the exposure of device management interfaces to potential attacker."
        }
      ]
    },
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      "impact": {
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          "cvssV2": {
            "accessComplexity": "LOW",
            "accessVector": "NETWORK",
            "authentication": "NONE",
            "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL",
            "baseScore": 7.5,
            "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL",
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          "impactScore": 6.4,
          "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
          "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
          "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
          "severity": "HIGH",
          "userInteractionRequired": false
        },
        "baseMetricV3": {
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            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 9.8,
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            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
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            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
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          "impactScore": 5.9
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      },
      "lastModifiedDate": "2019-12-05T15:15Z",
      "publishedDate": "2019-08-23T18:15Z"
    }
  }
}