gsd-2020-2022
Vulnerability from gsd
Modified
2023-12-13 01:21
Details
An information exposure vulnerability exists in Palo Alto Networks Panorama software that discloses the token for the Panorama web interface administrator's session to a managed device when the Panorama administrator performs a context switch into that device. This vulnerability allows an attacker to gain privileged access to the Panorama web interface. An attacker requires some knowledge of managed firewalls to exploit this issue. This issue impacts: PAN-OS 8.1 versions earlier than PAN-OS 8.1.17; PAN-OS 9.0 versions earlier than PAN-OS 9.0.11; PAN-OS 9.1 versions earlier than PAN-OS 9.1.5.
Aliases
Aliases



{
  "GSD": {
    "alias": "CVE-2020-2022",
    "description": "An information exposure vulnerability exists in Palo Alto Networks Panorama software that discloses the token for the Panorama web interface administrator\u0027s session to a managed device when the Panorama administrator performs a context switch into that device. This vulnerability allows an attacker to gain privileged access to the Panorama web interface. An attacker requires some knowledge of managed firewalls to exploit this issue. This issue impacts: PAN-OS 8.1 versions earlier than PAN-OS 8.1.17; PAN-OS 9.0 versions earlier than PAN-OS 9.0.11; PAN-OS 9.1 versions earlier than PAN-OS 9.1.5.",
    "id": "GSD-2020-2022"
  },
  "gsd": {
    "metadata": {
      "exploitCode": "unknown",
      "remediation": "unknown",
      "reportConfidence": "confirmed",
      "type": "vulnerability"
    },
    "osvSchema": {
      "aliases": [
        "CVE-2020-2022"
      ],
      "details": "An information exposure vulnerability exists in Palo Alto Networks Panorama software that discloses the token for the Panorama web interface administrator\u0027s session to a managed device when the Panorama administrator performs a context switch into that device. This vulnerability allows an attacker to gain privileged access to the Panorama web interface. An attacker requires some knowledge of managed firewalls to exploit this issue. This issue impacts: PAN-OS 8.1 versions earlier than PAN-OS 8.1.17; PAN-OS 9.0 versions earlier than PAN-OS 9.0.11; PAN-OS 9.1 versions earlier than PAN-OS 9.1.5.",
      "id": "GSD-2020-2022",
      "modified": "2023-12-13T01:21:51.171831Z",
      "schema_version": "1.4.0"
    }
  },
  "namespaces": {
    "cve.org": {
      "CVE_data_meta": {
        "ASSIGNER": "psirt@paloaltonetworks.com",
        "DATE_PUBLIC": "2020-11-11T17:00:00.000Z",
        "ID": "CVE-2020-2022",
        "STATE": "PUBLIC",
        "TITLE": "PAN-OS: Panorama session disclosure during context switch into managed device"
      },
      "affects": {
        "vendor": {
          "vendor_data": [
            {
              "product": {
                "product_data": [
                  {
                    "product_name": "PAN-OS",
                    "version": {
                      "version_data": [
                        {
                          "version_affected": "\u003c",
                          "version_name": "8.1",
                          "version_value": "8.1.17"
                        },
                        {
                          "version_affected": "\u003c",
                          "version_name": "9.0",
                          "version_value": "9.0.11"
                        },
                        {
                          "version_affected": "\u003c",
                          "version_name": "9.1",
                          "version_value": "9.1.5"
                        },
                        {
                          "version_affected": "!\u003e=",
                          "version_name": "8.1",
                          "version_value": "8.1.17"
                        },
                        {
                          "version_affected": "!\u003e=",
                          "version_name": "9.0",
                          "version_value": "9.0.11"
                        },
                        {
                          "version_affected": "!\u003e=",
                          "version_name": "9.1",
                          "version_value": "9.1.5"
                        },
                        {
                          "version_affected": "!",
                          "version_name": "10.0",
                          "version_value": "10.0.*"
                        }
                      ]
                    }
                  }
                ]
              },
              "vendor_name": "Palo Alto Networks"
            }
          ]
        }
      },
      "configuration": [
        {
          "lang": "eng",
          "value": "This issue is not applicable when custom certificate authentication is enabled between Panorama and managed firewalls. See https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/panorama/10-0/panorama-admin/set-up-panorama/set-up-authentication-using-custom-certificates.html"
        }
      ],
      "credit": [
        {
          "lang": "eng",
          "value": "This issue was found by Ben Nott of Palo Alto Networks during internal security review."
        }
      ],
      "data_format": "MITRE",
      "data_type": "CVE",
      "data_version": "4.0",
      "description": {
        "description_data": [
          {
            "lang": "eng",
            "value": "An information exposure vulnerability exists in Palo Alto Networks Panorama software that discloses the token for the Panorama web interface administrator\u0027s session to a managed device when the Panorama administrator performs a context switch into that device. This vulnerability allows an attacker to gain privileged access to the Panorama web interface. An attacker requires some knowledge of managed firewalls to exploit this issue. This issue impacts: PAN-OS 8.1 versions earlier than PAN-OS 8.1.17; PAN-OS 9.0 versions earlier than PAN-OS 9.0.11; PAN-OS 9.1 versions earlier than PAN-OS 9.1.5."
          }
        ]
      },
      "exploit": [
        {
          "lang": "eng",
          "value": "Palo Alto Networks is not aware of any malicious exploitation of this issue."
        }
      ],
      "generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.0.9"
      },
      "impact": {
        "cvss": {
          "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 7.5,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        }
      },
      "problemtype": {
        "problemtype_data": [
          {
            "description": [
              {
                "lang": "eng",
                "value": "CWE-200 Information Exposure"
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      "references": {
        "reference_data": [
          {
            "name": "https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2020-2022",
            "refsource": "MISC",
            "url": "https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2020-2022"
          }
        ]
      },
      "solution": [
        {
          "lang": "eng",
          "value": "This issue is fixed in PAN-OS 8.1.17, PAN-OS 9.0.11, PAN-OS 9.1.5, and all later PAN-OS versions."
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "defect": [
          "PAN-125218"
        ],
        "discovery": "INTERNAL"
      },
      "timeline": [
        {
          "lang": "eng",
          "time": "2020-11-11T17:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "Initial publication"
        }
      ],
      "work_around": [
        {
          "lang": "eng",
          "value": "This issue can be completely mitigated by enabling custom certificate authentication between Panorama and managed firewalls. See https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/panorama/10-0/panorama-admin/set-up-panorama/set-up-authentication-using-custom-certificates.html"
        },
        {
          "lang": "eng",
          "value": "This issue impacts the management web interface of appliances running PAN-OS software and is strongly mitigated by following best practices for securing the interface. Please review the Best Practices for Securing Administrative Access in the PAN-OS technical documentation, available at: https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/best-practices"
        }
      ],
      "x_advisoryEoL": false,
      "x_affectedList": [
        "PAN-OS 9.1.4",
        "PAN-OS 9.1.3-h1",
        "PAN-OS 9.1.3",
        "PAN-OS 9.1.2-h1",
        "PAN-OS 9.1.2",
        "PAN-OS 9.1.1",
        "PAN-OS 9.1.0-h3",
        "PAN-OS 9.1.0-h2",
        "PAN-OS 9.1.0-h1",
        "PAN-OS 9.1.0",
        "PAN-OS 9.1",
        "PAN-OS 9.0.10",
        "PAN-OS 9.0.9-h1",
        "PAN-OS 9.0.9",
        "PAN-OS 9.0.8",
        "PAN-OS 9.0.7",
        "PAN-OS 9.0.6",
        "PAN-OS 9.0.5",
        "PAN-OS 9.0.4",
        "PAN-OS 9.0.3-h3",
        "PAN-OS 9.0.3-h2",
        "PAN-OS 9.0.3-h1",
        "PAN-OS 9.0.3",
        "PAN-OS 9.0.2-h4",
        "PAN-OS 9.0.2-h3",
        "PAN-OS 9.0.2-h2",
        "PAN-OS 9.0.2-h1",
        "PAN-OS 9.0.2",
        "PAN-OS 9.0.1",
        "PAN-OS 9.0.0",
        "PAN-OS 9.0",
        "PAN-OS 8.1.16",
        "PAN-OS 8.1.15-h3",
        "PAN-OS 8.1.15-h2",
        "PAN-OS 8.1.15-h1",
        "PAN-OS 8.1.15",
        "PAN-OS 8.1.14-h2",
        "PAN-OS 8.1.14-h1",
        "PAN-OS 8.1.14",
        "PAN-OS 8.1.13",
        "PAN-OS 8.1.12",
        "PAN-OS 8.1.11",
        "PAN-OS 8.1.10",
        "PAN-OS 8.1.9-h4",
        "PAN-OS 8.1.9-h3",
        "PAN-OS 8.1.9-h2",
        "PAN-OS 8.1.9-h1",
        "PAN-OS 8.1.9",
        "PAN-OS 8.1.8-h5",
        "PAN-OS 8.1.8-h4",
        "PAN-OS 8.1.8-h3",
        "PAN-OS 8.1.8-h2",
        "PAN-OS 8.1.8-h1",
        "PAN-OS 8.1.8",
        "PAN-OS 8.1.7",
        "PAN-OS 8.1.6-h2",
        "PAN-OS 8.1.6-h1",
        "PAN-OS 8.1.6",
        "PAN-OS 8.1.5",
        "PAN-OS 8.1.4",
        "PAN-OS 8.1.3",
        "PAN-OS 8.1.2",
        "PAN-OS 8.1.1",
        "PAN-OS 8.1.0",
        "PAN-OS 8.1"
      ]
    },
    "nvd.nist.gov": {
      "configurations": {
        "CVE_data_version": "4.0",
        "nodes": [
          {
            "children": [],
            "cpe_match": [
              {
                "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                "cpe_name": [],
                "versionEndExcluding": "8.1.17",
                "versionStartIncluding": "8.1.0",
                "vulnerable": true
              },
              {
                "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                "cpe_name": [],
                "versionEndExcluding": "9.0.11",
                "versionStartIncluding": "9.0.0",
                "vulnerable": true
              },
              {
                "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                "cpe_name": [],
                "versionEndExcluding": "9.1.5",
                "versionStartIncluding": "9.1.0",
                "vulnerable": true
              }
            ],
            "operator": "OR"
          }
        ]
      },
      "cve": {
        "CVE_data_meta": {
          "ASSIGNER": "psirt@paloaltonetworks.com",
          "ID": "CVE-2020-2022"
        },
        "data_format": "MITRE",
        "data_type": "CVE",
        "data_version": "4.0",
        "description": {
          "description_data": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "An information exposure vulnerability exists in Palo Alto Networks Panorama software that discloses the token for the Panorama web interface administrator\u0027s session to a managed device when the Panorama administrator performs a context switch into that device. This vulnerability allows an attacker to gain privileged access to the Panorama web interface. An attacker requires some knowledge of managed firewalls to exploit this issue. This issue impacts: PAN-OS 8.1 versions earlier than PAN-OS 8.1.17; PAN-OS 9.0 versions earlier than PAN-OS 9.0.11; PAN-OS 9.1 versions earlier than PAN-OS 9.1.5."
            }
          ]
        },
        "problemtype": {
          "problemtype_data": [
            {
              "description": [
                {
                  "lang": "en",
                  "value": "CWE-269"
                }
              ]
            }
          ]
        },
        "references": {
          "reference_data": [
            {
              "name": "N/A",
              "refsource": "CONFIRM",
              "tags": [
                "Vendor Advisory"
              ],
              "url": "https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2020-2022"
            }
          ]
        }
      },
      "impact": {
        "baseMetricV2": {
          "acInsufInfo": false,
          "cvssV2": {
            "accessComplexity": "HIGH",
            "accessVector": "NETWORK",
            "authentication": "NONE",
            "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL",
            "baseScore": 5.1,
            "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL",
            "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL",
            "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:H/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P",
            "version": "2.0"
          },
          "exploitabilityScore": 4.9,
          "impactScore": 6.4,
          "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
          "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
          "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
          "severity": "MEDIUM",
          "userInteractionRequired": true
        },
        "baseMetricV3": {
          "cvssV3": {
            "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 7.5,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "exploitabilityScore": 1.6,
          "impactScore": 5.9
        }
      },
      "lastModifiedDate": "2020-11-16T21:29Z",
      "publishedDate": "2020-11-12T00:15Z"
    }
  }
}


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