GSD-2020-2040

Vulnerability from gsd - Updated: 2023-12-13 01:21
Details
A buffer overflow vulnerability in PAN-OS allows an unauthenticated attacker to disrupt system processes and potentially execute arbitrary code with root privileges by sending a malicious request to the Captive Portal or Multi-Factor Authentication interface. This issue impacts: All versions of PAN-OS 8.0; PAN-OS 8.1 versions earlier than PAN-OS 8.1.15; PAN-OS 9.0 versions earlier than PAN-OS 9.0.9; PAN-OS 9.1 versions earlier than PAN-OS 9.1.3.
Aliases
Aliases
CVE-2020-2040
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{
  "GSD": {
    "alias": "CVE-2020-2040",
    "description": "A buffer overflow vulnerability in PAN-OS allows an unauthenticated attacker to disrupt system processes and potentially execute arbitrary code with root privileges by sending a malicious request to the Captive Portal or Multi-Factor Authentication interface. This issue impacts: All versions of PAN-OS 8.0; PAN-OS 8.1 versions earlier than PAN-OS 8.1.15; PAN-OS 9.0 versions earlier than PAN-OS 9.0.9; PAN-OS 9.1 versions earlier than PAN-OS 9.1.3.",
    "id": "GSD-2020-2040"
  },
  "gsd": {
    "metadata": {
      "exploitCode": "unknown",
      "remediation": "unknown",
      "reportConfidence": "confirmed",
      "type": "vulnerability"
    },
    "osvSchema": {
      "aliases": [
        "CVE-2020-2040"
      ],
      "details": "A buffer overflow vulnerability in PAN-OS allows an unauthenticated attacker to disrupt system processes and potentially execute arbitrary code with root privileges by sending a malicious request to the Captive Portal or Multi-Factor Authentication interface. This issue impacts: All versions of PAN-OS 8.0; PAN-OS 8.1 versions earlier than PAN-OS 8.1.15; PAN-OS 9.0 versions earlier than PAN-OS 9.0.9; PAN-OS 9.1 versions earlier than PAN-OS 9.1.3.",
      "id": "GSD-2020-2040",
      "modified": "2023-12-13T01:21:51.010642Z",
      "schema_version": "1.4.0"
    }
  },
  "namespaces": {
    "cve.org": {
      "CVE_data_meta": {
        "ASSIGNER": "psirt@paloaltonetworks.com",
        "DATE_PUBLIC": "2020-09-09T16:00:00.000Z",
        "ID": "CVE-2020-2040",
        "STATE": "PUBLIC",
        "TITLE": "PAN-OS: Buffer overflow when Captive Portal or Multi-Factor Authentication (MFA) is enabled"
      },
      "affects": {
        "vendor": {
          "vendor_data": [
            {
              "product": {
                "product_data": [
                  {
                    "product_name": "PAN-OS",
                    "version": {
                      "version_data": [
                        {
                          "version_affected": "\u003c",
                          "version_name": "9.0",
                          "version_value": "9.0.9"
                        },
                        {
                          "version_affected": "\u003c",
                          "version_name": "9.1",
                          "version_value": "9.1.3"
                        },
                        {
                          "version_affected": "\u003c",
                          "version_name": "8.1",
                          "version_value": "8.1.15"
                        },
                        {
                          "version_affected": "!\u003e=",
                          "version_name": "9.0",
                          "version_value": "9.0.9"
                        },
                        {
                          "version_affected": "!\u003e=",
                          "version_name": "9.1",
                          "version_value": "9.1.3"
                        },
                        {
                          "version_affected": "!\u003e=",
                          "version_name": "8.1",
                          "version_value": "8.1.15"
                        },
                        {
                          "version_affected": "=",
                          "version_name": "8.0",
                          "version_value": "8.0.*"
                        },
                        {
                          "version_affected": "!\u003e=",
                          "version_name": "10.0",
                          "version_value": "10.0.0"
                        }
                      ]
                    }
                  }
                ]
              },
              "vendor_name": "Palo Alto Networks"
            }
          ]
        }
      },
      "configuration": [
        {
          "lang": "eng",
          "value": "This issue is applicable only where either Captive Portal or Multi-Factor Authentication (MFA) is enabled."
        }
      ],
      "credit": [
        {
          "lang": "eng",
          "value": "This issue was found by Yamata Li of Palo Alto Networks during internal security review."
        }
      ],
      "data_format": "MITRE",
      "data_type": "CVE",
      "data_version": "4.0",
      "description": {
        "description_data": [
          {
            "lang": "eng",
            "value": "A buffer overflow vulnerability in PAN-OS allows an unauthenticated attacker to disrupt system processes and potentially execute arbitrary code with root privileges by sending a malicious request to the Captive Portal or Multi-Factor Authentication interface. This issue impacts: All versions of PAN-OS 8.0; PAN-OS 8.1 versions earlier than PAN-OS 8.1.15; PAN-OS 9.0 versions earlier than PAN-OS 9.0.9; PAN-OS 9.1 versions earlier than PAN-OS 9.1.3."
          }
        ]
      },
      "exploit": [
        {
          "lang": "eng",
          "value": "Palo Alto Networks is not aware of any malicious attempts to exploit this vulnerability."
        }
      ],
      "generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.0.9"
      },
      "impact": {
        "cvss": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 9.8,
          "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        }
      },
      "problemtype": {
        "problemtype_data": [
          {
            "description": [
              {
                "lang": "eng",
                "value": "CWE-120 Buffer Overflow"
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      "references": {
        "reference_data": [
          {
            "name": "https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2020-2040",
            "refsource": "MISC",
            "url": "https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2020-2040"
          }
        ]
      },
      "solution": [
        {
          "lang": "eng",
          "value": "This issue is fixed in PAN-OS 8.1.15, PAN-OS 9.0.9, PAN-OS 9.1.3, and all later PAN-OS versions.\n\nAll Prisma Access services are now upgraded to resolve this issue and are no longer vulnerable.\n\nPAN-OS 7.1 and 8.0 are end-of-life and are no longer covered by our Product Security Assurance policies."
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "defect": [
          "PAN-145149",
          "PAN-145150",
          "PAN-145151",
          "PAN-145195"
        ],
        "discovery": "INTERNAL"
      },
      "timeline": [
        {
          "lang": "eng",
          "time": "2020-09-09T16:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "Initial publication"
        }
      ],
      "work_around": [
        {
          "lang": "eng",
          "value": "Until PAN-OS software is upgraded to a fixed version, enabling signatures in content update version 8317 will block attacks against CVE-2020-2040."
        }
      ]
    },
    "nvd.nist.gov": {
      "configurations": {
        "CVE_data_version": "4.0",
        "nodes": [
          {
            "children": [],
            "cpe_match": [
              {
                "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                "cpe_name": [],
                "versionEndIncluding": "8.0.20",
                "versionStartIncluding": "8.0.0",
                "vulnerable": true
              },
              {
                "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                "cpe_name": [],
                "versionEndExcluding": "8.1.15",
                "versionStartIncluding": "8.1.0",
                "vulnerable": true
              },
              {
                "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                "cpe_name": [],
                "versionEndExcluding": "9.0.9",
                "versionStartIncluding": "9.0.0",
                "vulnerable": true
              },
              {
                "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                "cpe_name": [],
                "versionEndExcluding": "9.1.3",
                "versionStartIncluding": "9.1.0",
                "vulnerable": true
              }
            ],
            "operator": "OR"
          }
        ]
      },
      "cve": {
        "CVE_data_meta": {
          "ASSIGNER": "psirt@paloaltonetworks.com",
          "ID": "CVE-2020-2040"
        },
        "data_format": "MITRE",
        "data_type": "CVE",
        "data_version": "4.0",
        "description": {
          "description_data": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "A buffer overflow vulnerability in PAN-OS allows an unauthenticated attacker to disrupt system processes and potentially execute arbitrary code with root privileges by sending a malicious request to the Captive Portal or Multi-Factor Authentication interface. This issue impacts: All versions of PAN-OS 8.0; PAN-OS 8.1 versions earlier than PAN-OS 8.1.15; PAN-OS 9.0 versions earlier than PAN-OS 9.0.9; PAN-OS 9.1 versions earlier than PAN-OS 9.1.3."
            }
          ]
        },
        "problemtype": {
          "problemtype_data": [
            {
              "description": [
                {
                  "lang": "en",
                  "value": "CWE-120"
                }
              ]
            }
          ]
        },
        "references": {
          "reference_data": [
            {
              "name": "https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2020-2040",
              "refsource": "MISC",
              "tags": [
                "Vendor Advisory"
              ],
              "url": "https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2020-2040"
            }
          ]
        }
      },
      "impact": {
        "baseMetricV2": {
          "acInsufInfo": false,
          "cvssV2": {
            "accessComplexity": "LOW",
            "accessVector": "NETWORK",
            "authentication": "NONE",
            "availabilityImpact": "COMPLETE",
            "baseScore": 10.0,
            "confidentialityImpact": "COMPLETE",
            "integrityImpact": "COMPLETE",
            "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C",
            "version": "2.0"
          },
          "exploitabilityScore": 10.0,
          "impactScore": 10.0,
          "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
          "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
          "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
          "severity": "HIGH",
          "userInteractionRequired": false
        },
        "baseMetricV3": {
          "cvssV3": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 9.8,
            "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
          "impactScore": 5.9
        }
      },
      "lastModifiedDate": "2020-09-15T18:04Z",
      "publishedDate": "2020-09-09T17:15Z"
    }
  }
}



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