{
  "gsd": {
    "metadata": {
      "exploitCode": "unknown",
      "remediation": "unknown",
      "reportConfidence": "confirmed",
      "type": "vulnerability"
    },
    "osvSchema": {
      "aliases": [
        "CVE-2021-47092"
      ],
      "details": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nKVM: VMX: Always clear vmx-\u003efail on emulation_required\n\nRevert a relatively recent change that set vmx-\u003efail if the vCPU is in L2\nand emulation_required is true, as that behavior is completely bogus.\nSetting vmx-\u003efail and synthesizing a VM-Exit is contradictory and wrong:\n\n  (a) it\u0027s impossible to have both a VM-Fail and VM-Exit\n  (b) vmcs.EXIT_REASON is not modified on VM-Fail\n  (c) emulation_required refers to guest state and guest state checks are\n      always VM-Exits, not VM-Fails.\n\nFor KVM specifically, emulation_required is handled before nested exits\nin __vmx_handle_exit(), thus setting vmx-\u003efail has no immediate effect,\ni.e. KVM calls into handle_invalid_guest_state() and vmx-\u003efail is ignored.\nSetting vmx-\u003efail can ultimately result in a WARN in nested_vmx_vmexit()\nfiring when tearing down the VM as KVM never expects vmx-\u003efail to be set\nwhen L2 is active, KVM always reflects those errors into L1.\n\n  ------------[ cut here ]------------\n  WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 21158 at arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c:4548\n                                nested_vmx_vmexit+0x16bd/0x17e0\n                                arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c:4547\n  Modules linked in:\n  CPU: 0 PID: 21158 Comm: syz-executor.1 Not tainted 5.16.0-rc3-syzkaller #0\n  Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011\n  RIP: 0010:nested_vmx_vmexit+0x16bd/0x17e0 arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c:4547\n  Code: \u003c0f\u003e 0b e9 2e f8 ff ff e8 57 b3 5d 00 0f 0b e9 00 f1 ff ff 89 e9 80\n  Call Trace:\n   vmx_leave_nested arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c:6220 [inline]\n   nested_vmx_free_vcpu+0x83/0xc0 arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c:330\n   vmx_free_vcpu+0x11f/0x2a0 arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c:6799\n   kvm_arch_vcpu_destroy+0x6b/0x240 arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:10989\n   kvm_vcpu_destroy+0x29/0x90 arch/x86/kvm/../../../virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:441\n   kvm_free_vcpus arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:11426 [inline]\n   kvm_arch_destroy_vm+0x3ef/0x6b0 arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:11545\n   kvm_destroy_vm arch/x86/kvm/../../../virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:1189 [inline]\n   kvm_put_kvm+0x751/0xe40 arch/x86/kvm/../../../virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:1220\n   kvm_vcpu_release+0x53/0x60 arch/x86/kvm/../../../virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:3489\n   __fput+0x3fc/0x870 fs/file_table.c:280\n   task_work_run+0x146/0x1c0 kernel/task_work.c:164\n   exit_task_work include/linux/task_work.h:32 [inline]\n   do_exit+0x705/0x24f0 kernel/exit.c:832\n   do_group_exit+0x168/0x2d0 kernel/exit.c:929\n   get_signal+0x1740/0x2120 kernel/signal.c:2852\n   arch_do_signal_or_restart+0x9c/0x730 arch/x86/kernel/signal.c:868\n   handle_signal_work kernel/entry/common.c:148 [inline]\n   exit_to_user_mode_loop kernel/entry/common.c:172 [inline]\n   exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x191/0x220 kernel/entry/common.c:207\n   __syscall_exit_to_user_mode_work kernel/entry/common.c:289 [inline]\n   syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x2e/0x70 kernel/entry/common.c:300\n   do_syscall_64+0x53/0xd0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:86\n   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae",
      "id": "GSD-2021-47092",
      "modified": "2024-03-01T06:04:48.299103Z",
      "schema_version": "1.4.0"
    }
  },
  "namespaces": {
    "cve.org": {
      "CVE_data_meta": {
        "ASSIGNER": "cve@kernel.org",
        "ID": "CVE-2021-47092",
        "STATE": "PUBLIC"
      },
      "affects": {
        "vendor": {
          "vendor_data": [
            {
              "product": {
                "product_data": [
                  {
                    "product_name": "Linux",
                    "version": {
                      "version_data": [
                        {
                          "version_affected": "\u003c",
                          "version_name": "c8607e4a086f",
                          "version_value": "e4e4e7cb2298"
                        },
                        {
                          "version_value": "not down converted",
                          "x_cve_json_5_version_data": {
                            "defaultStatus": "affected",
                            "versions": [
                              {
                                "status": "affected",
                                "version": "5.15"
                              },
                              {
                                "lessThan": "5.15",
                                "status": "unaffected",
                                "version": "0",
                                "versionType": "custom"
                              },
                              {
                                "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
                                "status": "unaffected",
                                "version": "5.15.12",
                                "versionType": "custom"
                              },
                              {
                                "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
                                "status": "unaffected",
                                "version": "5.16",
                                "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
                              }
                            ]
                          }
                        }
                      ]
                    }
                  }
                ]
              },
              "vendor_name": "Linux"
            }
          ]
        }
      },
      "data_format": "MITRE",
      "data_type": "CVE",
      "data_version": "4.0",
      "description": {
        "description_data": [
          {
            "lang": "eng",
            "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nKVM: VMX: Always clear vmx-\u003efail on emulation_required\n\nRevert a relatively recent change that set vmx-\u003efail if the vCPU is in L2\nand emulation_required is true, as that behavior is completely bogus.\nSetting vmx-\u003efail and synthesizing a VM-Exit is contradictory and wrong:\n\n  (a) it\u0027s impossible to have both a VM-Fail and VM-Exit\n  (b) vmcs.EXIT_REASON is not modified on VM-Fail\n  (c) emulation_required refers to guest state and guest state checks are\n      always VM-Exits, not VM-Fails.\n\nFor KVM specifically, emulation_required is handled before nested exits\nin __vmx_handle_exit(), thus setting vmx-\u003efail has no immediate effect,\ni.e. KVM calls into handle_invalid_guest_state() and vmx-\u003efail is ignored.\nSetting vmx-\u003efail can ultimately result in a WARN in nested_vmx_vmexit()\nfiring when tearing down the VM as KVM never expects vmx-\u003efail to be set\nwhen L2 is active, KVM always reflects those errors into L1.\n\n  ------------[ cut here ]------------\n  WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 21158 at arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c:4548\n                                nested_vmx_vmexit+0x16bd/0x17e0\n                                arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c:4547\n  Modules linked in:\n  CPU: 0 PID: 21158 Comm: syz-executor.1 Not tainted 5.16.0-rc3-syzkaller #0\n  Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011\n  RIP: 0010:nested_vmx_vmexit+0x16bd/0x17e0 arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c:4547\n  Code: \u003c0f\u003e 0b e9 2e f8 ff ff e8 57 b3 5d 00 0f 0b e9 00 f1 ff ff 89 e9 80\n  Call Trace:\n   vmx_leave_nested arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c:6220 [inline]\n   nested_vmx_free_vcpu+0x83/0xc0 arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c:330\n   vmx_free_vcpu+0x11f/0x2a0 arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c:6799\n   kvm_arch_vcpu_destroy+0x6b/0x240 arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:10989\n   kvm_vcpu_destroy+0x29/0x90 arch/x86/kvm/../../../virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:441\n   kvm_free_vcpus arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:11426 [inline]\n   kvm_arch_destroy_vm+0x3ef/0x6b0 arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:11545\n   kvm_destroy_vm arch/x86/kvm/../../../virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:1189 [inline]\n   kvm_put_kvm+0x751/0xe40 arch/x86/kvm/../../../virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:1220\n   kvm_vcpu_release+0x53/0x60 arch/x86/kvm/../../../virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:3489\n   __fput+0x3fc/0x870 fs/file_table.c:280\n   task_work_run+0x146/0x1c0 kernel/task_work.c:164\n   exit_task_work include/linux/task_work.h:32 [inline]\n   do_exit+0x705/0x24f0 kernel/exit.c:832\n   do_group_exit+0x168/0x2d0 kernel/exit.c:929\n   get_signal+0x1740/0x2120 kernel/signal.c:2852\n   arch_do_signal_or_restart+0x9c/0x730 arch/x86/kernel/signal.c:868\n   handle_signal_work kernel/entry/common.c:148 [inline]\n   exit_to_user_mode_loop kernel/entry/common.c:172 [inline]\n   exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x191/0x220 kernel/entry/common.c:207\n   __syscall_exit_to_user_mode_work kernel/entry/common.c:289 [inline]\n   syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x2e/0x70 kernel/entry/common.c:300\n   do_syscall_64+0x53/0xd0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:86\n   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae"
          }
        ]
      },
      "generator": {
        "engine": "bippy-4986f5686161"
      },
      "problemtype": {
        "problemtype_data": [
          {
            "description": [
              {
                "lang": "eng",
                "value": "n/a"
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      "references": {
        "reference_data": [
          {
            "name": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e4e4e7cb229821cd215031abc47efdab5486a67c",
            "refsource": "MISC",
            "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e4e4e7cb229821cd215031abc47efdab5486a67c"
          },
          {
            "name": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a80dfc025924024d2c61a4c1b8ef62b2fce76a04",
            "refsource": "MISC",
            "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a80dfc025924024d2c61a4c1b8ef62b2fce76a04"
          }
        ]
      }
    },
    "nvd.nist.gov": {
      "cve": {
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nKVM: VMX: Always clear vmx-\u003efail on emulation_required\n\nRevert a relatively recent change that set vmx-\u003efail if the vCPU is in L2\nand emulation_required is true, as that behavior is completely bogus.\nSetting vmx-\u003efail and synthesizing a VM-Exit is contradictory and wrong:\n\n  (a) it\u0027s impossible to have both a VM-Fail and VM-Exit\n  (b) vmcs.EXIT_REASON is not modified on VM-Fail\n  (c) emulation_required refers to guest state and guest state checks are\n      always VM-Exits, not VM-Fails.\n\nFor KVM specifically, emulation_required is handled before nested exits\nin __vmx_handle_exit(), thus setting vmx-\u003efail has no immediate effect,\ni.e. KVM calls into handle_invalid_guest_state() and vmx-\u003efail is ignored.\nSetting vmx-\u003efail can ultimately result in a WARN in nested_vmx_vmexit()\nfiring when tearing down the VM as KVM never expects vmx-\u003efail to be set\nwhen L2 is active, KVM always reflects those errors into L1.\n\n  ------------[ cut here ]------------\n  WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 21158 at arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c:4548\n                                nested_vmx_vmexit+0x16bd/0x17e0\n                                arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c:4547\n  Modules linked in:\n  CPU: 0 PID: 21158 Comm: syz-executor.1 Not tainted 5.16.0-rc3-syzkaller #0\n  Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011\n  RIP: 0010:nested_vmx_vmexit+0x16bd/0x17e0 arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c:4547\n  Code: \u003c0f\u003e 0b e9 2e f8 ff ff e8 57 b3 5d 00 0f 0b e9 00 f1 ff ff 89 e9 80\n  Call Trace:\n   vmx_leave_nested arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c:6220 [inline]\n   nested_vmx_free_vcpu+0x83/0xc0 arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c:330\n   vmx_free_vcpu+0x11f/0x2a0 arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c:6799\n   kvm_arch_vcpu_destroy+0x6b/0x240 arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:10989\n   kvm_vcpu_destroy+0x29/0x90 arch/x86/kvm/../../../virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:441\n   kvm_free_vcpus arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:11426 [inline]\n   kvm_arch_destroy_vm+0x3ef/0x6b0 arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:11545\n   kvm_destroy_vm arch/x86/kvm/../../../virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:1189 [inline]\n   kvm_put_kvm+0x751/0xe40 arch/x86/kvm/../../../virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:1220\n   kvm_vcpu_release+0x53/0x60 arch/x86/kvm/../../../virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:3489\n   __fput+0x3fc/0x870 fs/file_table.c:280\n   task_work_run+0x146/0x1c0 kernel/task_work.c:164\n   exit_task_work include/linux/task_work.h:32 [inline]\n   do_exit+0x705/0x24f0 kernel/exit.c:832\n   do_group_exit+0x168/0x2d0 kernel/exit.c:929\n   get_signal+0x1740/0x2120 kernel/signal.c:2852\n   arch_do_signal_or_restart+0x9c/0x730 arch/x86/kernel/signal.c:868\n   handle_signal_work kernel/entry/common.c:148 [inline]\n   exit_to_user_mode_loop kernel/entry/common.c:172 [inline]\n   exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x191/0x220 kernel/entry/common.c:207\n   __syscall_exit_to_user_mode_work kernel/entry/common.c:289 [inline]\n   syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x2e/0x70 kernel/entry/common.c:300\n   do_syscall_64+0x53/0xd0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:86\n   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae"
          }
        ],
        "id": "CVE-2021-47092",
        "lastModified": "2024-03-05T13:41:01.900",
        "metrics": {},
        "published": "2024-03-04T18:15:07.723",
        "references": [
          {
            "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
            "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a80dfc025924024d2c61a4c1b8ef62b2fce76a04"
          },
          {
            "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
            "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e4e4e7cb229821cd215031abc47efdab5486a67c"
          }
        ],
        "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "vulnStatus": "Awaiting Analysis"
      }
    }
  }
}