gsd-2022-4318
Vulnerability from gsd
Modified
2023-12-13 01:19
Details
A vulnerability was found in cri-o. This issue allows the addition of arbitrary lines into /etc/passwd by use of a specially crafted environment variable.
Aliases
Aliases
{ "GSD": { "alias": "CVE-2022-4318", "id": "GSD-2022-4318", "references": [ "https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2022-4318.html", "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2023:1033" ] }, "gsd": { "metadata": { "exploitCode": "unknown", "remediation": "unknown", "reportConfidence": "confirmed", "type": "vulnerability" }, "osvSchema": { "aliases": [ "CVE-2022-4318" ], "details": "A vulnerability was found in cri-o. This issue allows the addition of arbitrary lines into /etc/passwd by use of a specially crafted environment variable.", "id": "GSD-2022-4318", "modified": "2023-12-13T01:19:15.972876Z", "schema_version": "1.4.0" } }, "namespaces": { "cve.org": { "CVE_data_meta": { "ASSIGNER": "secalert@redhat.com", "ID": "CVE-2022-4318", "STATE": "PUBLIC" }, "affects": { "vendor": { "vendor_data": [ { "product": { "product_data": [ { "product_name": "cri-o", "version": { "version_data": [ { "version_value": "not down converted", "x_cve_json_5_version_data": { "defaultStatus": "affected" } } ] } } ] }, "vendor_name": "n/a" }, { "product": { "product_data": [ { "product_name": "Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.11", "version": { "version_data": [ { "version_value": "not down converted", "x_cve_json_5_version_data": { "defaultStatus": "affected", "versions": [ { "lessThan": "*", "status": "unaffected", "version": "0:1.24.4-10.rhaos4.11.git1ed5ac5.el8", "versionType": "rpm" } ] } } ] } }, { "product_name": "Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.12", "version": { "version_data": [ { "version_value": "not down converted", "x_cve_json_5_version_data": { "defaultStatus": "affected", "versions": [ { "lessThan": "*", "status": "unaffected", "version": "0:1.25.2-9.rhaos4.12.git0a083f9.el9", "versionType": "rpm" } ] } } ] } }, { "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9", "version": { "version_data": [ { "version_value": "not down converted", "x_cve_json_5_version_data": { "defaultStatus": "unaffected" } } ] } } ] }, "vendor_name": "Red Hat" }, { "product": { "product_data": [ { "product_name": "Fedora 36", "version": { "version_data": [ { "version_value": "not down converted", "x_cve_json_5_version_data": { "defaultStatus": "affected" } }, { "version_value": "not down converted", "x_cve_json_5_version_data": { "defaultStatus": "affected" } }, { "version_value": "not down converted", "x_cve_json_5_version_data": { "defaultStatus": "affected" } }, { "version_value": "not down converted", "x_cve_json_5_version_data": { "defaultStatus": "affected" } }, { "version_value": "not down converted", "x_cve_json_5_version_data": { "defaultStatus": "affected" } }, { "version_value": "not down converted", "x_cve_json_5_version_data": { "defaultStatus": "affected" } } ] } }, { "product_name": "Fedora 37", "version": { "version_data": [ { "version_value": "not down converted", "x_cve_json_5_version_data": { "defaultStatus": "affected" } }, { "version_value": "not down converted", "x_cve_json_5_version_data": { "defaultStatus": "affected" } } ] } }, { "product_name": "Extra Packages for Enterprise Linux 8", "version": { "version_data": [ { "version_value": "not down converted", "x_cve_json_5_version_data": { "defaultStatus": "affected" } } ] } }, { "product_name": "Fedora", "version": { "version_data": [ { "version_value": "not down converted", "x_cve_json_5_version_data": { "defaultStatus": "affected" } } ] } } ] }, "vendor_name": "Fedora" } ] } }, "credits": [ { "lang": "en", "value": "Red Hat would like to thank Burt Holzman (Fermilab) for reporting this issue." } ], "data_format": "MITRE", "data_type": "CVE", "data_version": "4.0", "description": { "description_data": [ { "lang": "eng", "value": "A vulnerability was found in cri-o. This issue allows the addition of arbitrary lines into /etc/passwd by use of a specially crafted environment variable." } ] }, "impact": { "cvss": [ { "attackComplexity": "HIGH", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "baseScore": 6.1, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "confidentialityImpact": "LOW", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "HIGH", "scope": "CHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:H/A:N", "version": "3.1" } ] }, "problemtype": { "problemtype_data": [ { "description": [ { "cweId": "CWE-538", "lang": "eng", "value": "Insertion of Sensitive Information into Externally-Accessible File or Directory" } ] } ] }, "references": { "reference_data": [ { "name": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2023:1033", "refsource": "MISC", "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2023:1033" }, { "name": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2023:1503", "refsource": "MISC", "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2023:1503" }, { "name": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2022-4318", "refsource": "MISC", "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2022-4318" }, { "name": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2152703", "refsource": "MISC", "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2152703" } ] } }, "gitlab.com": { "advisories": [ { "affected_range": "\u003cv1.26.0", "affected_versions": "All versions before 1.26.0", "cwe_ids": [ "CWE-1035", "CWE-937" ], "date": "2022-12-29", "description": "### Impact\nIt is possible to craft an environment variable with newlines to add entries to a container\u0027s /etc/passwd. It is possible to circumvent admission validation of username/UID by adding such an entry.\n\nNote: because the pod author is in control of the container\u0027s /etc/passwd, this is not considered a new risk factor. However, this advisory is being opened for transparency and as a way of tracking fixes.\n\n### Patches\n1.26.0 will have the fix. More patches will be posted as they\u0027re available.\n\n### Workarounds\nAdditional security controls like SELinux should prevent any damage a container is able to do with root on the host. Using SELinux is recommended because this class of attack is already possible by manually editing the container\u0027s /etc/passwd \n\n### References\n", "fixed_versions": [ "v1.26.0" ], "identifier": "GMS-2022-9008", "identifiers": [ "GHSA-cm9x-c3rh-7rc4", "GMS-2022-9008", "CVE-2022-4318" ], "not_impacted": "All versions starting from 1.26.0", "package_slug": "go/github.com/cri-o/cri-o", "pubdate": "2022-12-29", "solution": "Upgrade to version 1.26.0 or above.", "title": "CRI-O vulnerable to /etc/passwd tampering resulting in Privilege Escalation", "urls": [ "https://github.com/cri-o/cri-o/security/advisories/GHSA-cm9x-c3rh-7rc4", "https://github.com/cri-o/cri-o/pull/6450", "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-cm9x-c3rh-7rc4" ], "uuid": "7d1613a0-741b-4165-b36e-130c78a860a5", "versions": [ { "commit": { "sha": "214b77367c48acd75a08610ac8d0941540347691", "tags": [ "v1.26.0" ], "timestamp": "20221223045924" }, "number": "v1.26.0" } ] } ] }, "nvd.nist.gov": { "configurations": { "CVE_data_version": "4.0", "nodes": [ { "children": [], "cpe_match": [ { "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:a:kubernetes:cri-o:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "cpe_name": [], "vulnerable": true } ], "operator": "OR" }, { "children": [ { "children": [], "cpe_match": [ { "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:a:redhat:openshift_container_platform_for_arm64:4.12:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "cpe_name": [], "vulnerable": true }, { "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:a:redhat:openshift_container_platform_for_linuxone:4.12:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "cpe_name": [], "vulnerable": true }, { "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:a:redhat:openshift_container_platform_for_power:4.12:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "cpe_name": [], "vulnerable": true }, { "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:a:redhat:openshift_container_platform_ibm_z_systems:4.12:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "cpe_name": [], "vulnerable": true } ], "operator": "OR" }, { "children": [], "cpe_match": [ { "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "cpe_name": [], "vulnerable": false } ], "operator": "OR" } ], "cpe_match": [], "operator": "AND" }, { "children": [ { "children": [], "cpe_match": [ { "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:a:redhat:openshift_container_platform_for_arm64:4.12:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "cpe_name": [], "vulnerable": true }, { "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:a:redhat:openshift_container_platform_for_linuxone:4.12:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "cpe_name": [], "vulnerable": true }, { "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:a:redhat:openshift_container_platform_for_power:4.12:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "cpe_name": [], "vulnerable": true }, { "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:a:redhat:openshift_container_platform_ibm_z_systems:4.12:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "cpe_name": [], "vulnerable": true } ], "operator": "OR" }, { "children": [], "cpe_match": [ { "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "cpe_name": [], "vulnerable": false } ], "operator": "OR" } ], "cpe_match": [], "operator": "AND" }, { "children": [], "cpe_match": [ { "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:a:fedoraproject:extra_packages_for_enterprise_linux:8.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "cpe_name": [], "vulnerable": true }, { "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:36:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "cpe_name": [], "vulnerable": true }, { "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:37:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "cpe_name": [], "vulnerable": true } ], "operator": "OR" }, { "children": [ { "children": [], "cpe_match": [ { "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:a:redhat:openshift_container_platform_for_arm64:4.11:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "cpe_name": [], "vulnerable": true }, { "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:a:redhat:openshift_container_platform_for_linuxone:4.11:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "cpe_name": [], "vulnerable": true }, { "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:a:redhat:openshift_container_platform_for_power:4.11:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "cpe_name": [], "vulnerable": true }, { "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:a:redhat:openshift_container_platform_ibm_z_systems:4.11:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "cpe_name": [], "vulnerable": true } ], "operator": "OR" }, { "children": [], "cpe_match": [ { "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "cpe_name": [], "vulnerable": false } ], "operator": "OR" } ], "cpe_match": [], "operator": "AND" } ] }, "cve": { "CVE_data_meta": { "ASSIGNER": "secalert@redhat.com", "ID": "CVE-2022-4318" }, "data_format": "MITRE", "data_type": "CVE", "data_version": "4.0", "description": { "description_data": [ { "lang": "en", "value": "A vulnerability was found in cri-o. This issue allows the addition of arbitrary lines into /etc/passwd by use of a specially crafted environment variable." } ] }, "problemtype": { "problemtype_data": [ { "description": [ { "lang": "en", "value": "CWE-913" } ] } ] }, "references": { "reference_data": [ { "name": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2152703", "refsource": "MISC", "tags": [ "Issue Tracking", "Third Party Advisory" ], "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2152703" }, { "name": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2023:1033", "refsource": "MISC", "tags": [ "Third Party Advisory" ], "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2023:1033" }, { "name": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2023:1503", "refsource": "MISC", "tags": [ "Third Party Advisory" ], "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2023:1503" }, { "name": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2022-4318", "refsource": "MISC", "tags": [ "Third Party Advisory" ], "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2022-4318" } ] } }, "impact": { "baseMetricV3": { "cvssV3": { "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 7.8, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1" }, "exploitabilityScore": 1.8, "impactScore": 5.9 } }, "lastModifiedDate": "2023-09-26T20:51Z", "publishedDate": "2023-09-25T20:15Z" } } }
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Sightings
Author | Source | Type | Date |
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Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or seen somewhere by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability is confirmed from an analyst perspective.
- Exploited: This vulnerability was exploited and seen by the user reporting the sighting.
- Patched: This vulnerability was successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
- Not exploited: This vulnerability was not exploited or seen by the user reporting the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expresses doubt about the veracity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: This vulnerability was not successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.