gsd-2024-26654
Vulnerability from gsd
Modified
2024-02-20 06:02
Details
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ALSA: sh: aica: reorder cleanup operations to avoid UAF bugs The dreamcastcard->timer could schedule the spu_dma_work and the spu_dma_work could also arm the dreamcastcard->timer. When the snd_pcm_substream is closing, the aica_channel will be deallocated. But it could still be dereferenced in the worker thread. The reason is that del_timer() will return directly regardless of whether the timer handler is running or not and the worker could be rescheduled in the timer handler. As a result, the UAF bug will happen. The racy situation is shown below: (Thread 1) | (Thread 2) snd_aicapcm_pcm_close() | ... | run_spu_dma() //worker | mod_timer() flush_work() | del_timer() | aica_period_elapsed() //timer kfree(dreamcastcard->channel) | schedule_work() | run_spu_dma() //worker ... | dreamcastcard->channel-> //USE In order to mitigate this bug and other possible corner cases, call mod_timer() conditionally in run_spu_dma(), then implement PCM sync_stop op to cancel both the timer and worker. The sync_stop op will be called from PCM core appropriately when needed.
Aliases



{
  "gsd": {
    "metadata": {
      "exploitCode": "unknown",
      "remediation": "unknown",
      "reportConfidence": "confirmed",
      "type": "vulnerability"
    },
    "osvSchema": {
      "aliases": [
        "CVE-2024-26654"
      ],
      "details": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nALSA: sh: aica: reorder cleanup operations to avoid UAF bugs\n\nThe dreamcastcard-\u003etimer could schedule the spu_dma_work and the\nspu_dma_work could also arm the dreamcastcard-\u003etimer.\n\nWhen the snd_pcm_substream is closing, the aica_channel will be\ndeallocated. But it could still be dereferenced in the worker\nthread. The reason is that del_timer() will return directly\nregardless of whether the timer handler is running or not and\nthe worker could be rescheduled in the timer handler. As a result,\nthe UAF bug will happen. The racy situation is shown below:\n\n      (Thread 1)                 |      (Thread 2)\nsnd_aicapcm_pcm_close()          |\n ...                             |  run_spu_dma() //worker\n                                 |    mod_timer()\n  flush_work()                   |\n  del_timer()                    |  aica_period_elapsed() //timer\n  kfree(dreamcastcard-\u003echannel)  |    schedule_work()\n                                 |  run_spu_dma() //worker\n  ...                            |    dreamcastcard-\u003echannel-\u003e //USE\n\nIn order to mitigate this bug and other possible corner cases,\ncall mod_timer() conditionally in run_spu_dma(), then implement\nPCM sync_stop op to cancel both the timer and worker. The sync_stop\nop will be called from PCM core appropriately when needed.",
      "id": "GSD-2024-26654",
      "modified": "2024-02-20T06:02:29.290681Z",
      "schema_version": "1.4.0"
    }
  },
  "namespaces": {
    "cve.org": {
      "CVE_data_meta": {
        "ASSIGNER": "cve@kernel.org",
        "ID": "CVE-2024-26654",
        "STATE": "PUBLIC"
      },
      "affects": {
        "vendor": {
          "vendor_data": [
            {
              "product": {
                "product_data": [
                  {
                    "product_name": "Linux",
                    "version": {
                      "version_data": [
                        {
                          "version_affected": "\u003c",
                          "version_name": "198de43d758c",
                          "version_value": "eeb2a2ca0b8d"
                        },
                        {
                          "version_value": "not down converted",
                          "x_cve_json_5_version_data": {
                            "defaultStatus": "affected",
                            "versions": [
                              {
                                "status": "affected",
                                "version": "2.6.23"
                              },
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                                "lessThan": "2.6.23",
                                "status": "unaffected",
                                "version": "0",
                                "versionType": "custom"
                              },
                              {
                                "lessThanOrEqual": "4.19.*",
                                "status": "unaffected",
                                "version": "4.19.312",
                                "versionType": "custom"
                              },
                              {
                                "lessThanOrEqual": "5.4.*",
                                "status": "unaffected",
                                "version": "5.4.274",
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                              {
                                "lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*",
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                                "version": "5.10.215",
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                              {
                                "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
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                                "version": "5.15.154",
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                              {
                                "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
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                                "version": "6.1.84",
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                                "version": "6.6.24",
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                                "lessThanOrEqual": "6.7.*",
                                "status": "unaffected",
                                "version": "6.7.12",
                                "versionType": "custom"
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                              {
                                "lessThanOrEqual": "6.8.*",
                                "status": "unaffected",
                                "version": "6.8.3",
                                "versionType": "custom"
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                              {
                                "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
                                "status": "unaffected",
                                "version": "6.9-rc2",
                                "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
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              "vendor_name": "Linux"
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      },
      "data_format": "MITRE",
      "data_type": "CVE",
      "data_version": "4.0",
      "description": {
        "description_data": [
          {
            "lang": "eng",
            "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nALSA: sh: aica: reorder cleanup operations to avoid UAF bugs\n\nThe dreamcastcard-\u003etimer could schedule the spu_dma_work and the\nspu_dma_work could also arm the dreamcastcard-\u003etimer.\n\nWhen the snd_pcm_substream is closing, the aica_channel will be\ndeallocated. But it could still be dereferenced in the worker\nthread. The reason is that del_timer() will return directly\nregardless of whether the timer handler is running or not and\nthe worker could be rescheduled in the timer handler. As a result,\nthe UAF bug will happen. The racy situation is shown below:\n\n      (Thread 1)                 |      (Thread 2)\nsnd_aicapcm_pcm_close()          |\n ...                             |  run_spu_dma() //worker\n                                 |    mod_timer()\n  flush_work()                   |\n  del_timer()                    |  aica_period_elapsed() //timer\n  kfree(dreamcastcard-\u003echannel)  |    schedule_work()\n                                 |  run_spu_dma() //worker\n  ...                            |    dreamcastcard-\u003echannel-\u003e //USE\n\nIn order to mitigate this bug and other possible corner cases,\ncall mod_timer() conditionally in run_spu_dma(), then implement\nPCM sync_stop op to cancel both the timer and worker. The sync_stop\nop will be called from PCM core appropriately when needed."
          }
        ]
      },
      "generator": {
        "engine": "bippy-d175d3acf727"
      },
      "problemtype": {
        "problemtype_data": [
          {
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              {
                "lang": "eng",
                "value": "n/a"
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      "references": {
        "reference_data": [
          {
            "name": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/eeb2a2ca0b8de7e1c66afaf719529154e7dc60b2",
            "refsource": "MISC",
            "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/eeb2a2ca0b8de7e1c66afaf719529154e7dc60b2"
          },
          {
            "name": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4206ad65a0ee76920041a755bd3c17c6ba59bba2",
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            "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4206ad65a0ee76920041a755bd3c17c6ba59bba2"
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          {
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            "refsource": "MISC",
            "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/aa39e6878f61f50892ee2dd9d2176f72020be845"
          },
          {
            "name": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8c990221681688da34295d6d76cc2f5b963e83f5",
            "refsource": "MISC",
            "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8c990221681688da34295d6d76cc2f5b963e83f5"
          },
          {
            "name": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9d66ae0e7bb78b54e1e0525456c6b54e1d132046",
            "refsource": "MISC",
            "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9d66ae0e7bb78b54e1e0525456c6b54e1d132046"
          },
          {
            "name": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/61d4787692c1fccdc268ffa7a891f9c149f50901",
            "refsource": "MISC",
            "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/61d4787692c1fccdc268ffa7a891f9c149f50901"
          },
          {
            "name": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e955e8a7f38a856fc6534ba4e6bffd4d5cc80ac3",
            "refsource": "MISC",
            "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e955e8a7f38a856fc6534ba4e6bffd4d5cc80ac3"
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            "name": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3c907bf56905de7d27b329afaf59c2fb35d17b04",
            "refsource": "MISC",
            "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3c907bf56905de7d27b329afaf59c2fb35d17b04"
          },
          {
            "name": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/051e0840ffa8ab25554d6b14b62c9ab9e4901457",
            "refsource": "MISC",
            "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/051e0840ffa8ab25554d6b14b62c9ab9e4901457"
          }
        ]
      }
    },
    "nvd.nist.gov": {
      "cve": {
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nALSA: sh: aica: reorder cleanup operations to avoid UAF bugs\n\nThe dreamcastcard-\u003etimer could schedule the spu_dma_work and the\nspu_dma_work could also arm the dreamcastcard-\u003etimer.\n\nWhen the snd_pcm_substream is closing, the aica_channel will be\ndeallocated. But it could still be dereferenced in the worker\nthread. The reason is that del_timer() will return directly\nregardless of whether the timer handler is running or not and\nthe worker could be rescheduled in the timer handler. As a result,\nthe UAF bug will happen. The racy situation is shown below:\n\n      (Thread 1)                 |      (Thread 2)\nsnd_aicapcm_pcm_close()          |\n ...                             |  run_spu_dma() //worker\n                                 |    mod_timer()\n  flush_work()                   |\n  del_timer()                    |  aica_period_elapsed() //timer\n  kfree(dreamcastcard-\u003echannel)  |    schedule_work()\n                                 |  run_spu_dma() //worker\n  ...                            |    dreamcastcard-\u003echannel-\u003e //USE\n\nIn order to mitigate this bug and other possible corner cases,\ncall mod_timer() conditionally in run_spu_dma(), then implement\nPCM sync_stop op to cancel both the timer and worker. The sync_stop\nop will be called from PCM core appropriately when needed."
          },
          {
            "lang": "es",
            "value": "En el kernel de Linux, se ha resuelto la siguiente vulnerabilidad: ALSA: sh: aica: reordenar operaciones de limpieza para evitar errores UAF. El dreamcastcard-\u0026gt;timer podr\u00eda programar el spu_dma_work y el spu_dma_work tambi\u00e9n podr\u00eda armar el dreamcastcard-\u0026gt;timer. Cuando se cierre snd_pcm_substream, se desasignar\u00e1 aica_channel. Pero a\u00fan se podr\u00eda eliminar la referencia en el hilo del trabajador. La raz\u00f3n es que del_timer() regresar\u00e1 directamente independientemente de si el controlador del temporizador se est\u00e1 ejecutando o no y el trabajador podr\u00eda reprogramarse en el controlador del temporizador. Como resultado, se producir\u00e1 el error UAF. La situaci\u00f3n picante se muestra a continuaci\u00f3n: (Thread 1) | (Thread 2) snd_aicapcm_pcm_close() | ... | run_spu_dma() //worker | mod_timer() flush_work() | del_timer() | aica_period_elapsed() //timer kfree(dreamcastcard-\u0026gt;channel) | schedule_work() | run_spu_dma() //worker ... | dreamcastcard-\u0026gt;channel-\u0026gt; //USE Para mitigar este error y otros posibles casos extremos, llame a mod_timer() condicionalmente en run_spu_dma(), luego implemente la operaci\u00f3n PCM sync_stop para cancelar tanto el temporizador como el trabajador. La operaci\u00f3n sync_stop se llamar\u00e1 desde el n\u00facleo PCM de forma adecuada cuando sea necesario."
          }
        ],
        "id": "CVE-2024-26654",
        "lastModified": "2024-04-13T12:15:11.400",
        "metrics": {},
        "published": "2024-04-01T09:15:51.063",
        "references": [
          {
            "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
            "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/051e0840ffa8ab25554d6b14b62c9ab9e4901457"
          },
          {
            "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
            "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3c907bf56905de7d27b329afaf59c2fb35d17b04"
          },
          {
            "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
            "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4206ad65a0ee76920041a755bd3c17c6ba59bba2"
          },
          {
            "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
            "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/61d4787692c1fccdc268ffa7a891f9c149f50901"
          },
          {
            "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
            "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8c990221681688da34295d6d76cc2f5b963e83f5"
          },
          {
            "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
            "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9d66ae0e7bb78b54e1e0525456c6b54e1d132046"
          },
          {
            "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
            "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/aa39e6878f61f50892ee2dd9d2176f72020be845"
          },
          {
            "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
            "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e955e8a7f38a856fc6534ba4e6bffd4d5cc80ac3"
          },
          {
            "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
            "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/eeb2a2ca0b8de7e1c66afaf719529154e7dc60b2"
          }
        ],
        "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "vulnStatus": "Awaiting Analysis"
      }
    }
  }
}


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