Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-121
AllowedStack-based Buffer Overflow
Abstraction: Variant · Status: Draft
A stack-based buffer overflow condition is a condition where the buffer being overwritten is allocated on the stack (i.e., is a local variable or, rarely, a parameter to a function).
5639 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
CVE-2026-81532 (GCVE-0-2026-81532)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-28 20:26 – Updated: 2026-08-31 18:35
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
BI Connector ODBC Driver Improper Bounds Checking on Cursor Name Leading to Memory Corruption
Summary
A user able to submit SQL through an application using the MongoDB Connector for BI ODBC driver can supply a positioned-cursor statement whose cursor name exceeds the size of an internal fixed-length buffer. Because the name length is not bounded before the driver builds its diagnostic message, memory adjacent to that buffer is overwritten with user-supplied content. This can terminate the hosting application process and may allow unintended code to run within it.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-31 18:35 UTC
CWE
- CWE-121 - Stack-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| MongoDB | BI Connector ODBC Driver |
Affected:
0 , < 1.4.10
(semver)
|
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CVE-2026-81396 (GCVE-0-2026-81396)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-08 17:18 – Updated: 2026-09-10 23:11
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Microsoft Excel Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
Stack-based buffer overflow in Microsoft Office Excel allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code locally.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-09 04:19 UTC
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerabi… | vendor-advisorypatch |
Impacted products
9 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Microsoft | Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise |
Affected:
16.0.1 , < 16.0.20326.20138
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Microsoft Excel 2016 |
Affected:
16.0.0.0 , < 16.0.5569.1003
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Microsoft Office 2016 |
Affected:
16.0.0 , < 16.0.5569.1003
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Microsoft Office 2019 |
Affected:
19.0.0 , < 16.0.10417.20207
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Microsoft Office 365 for Mac |
Affected:
-
|
|
| Microsoft | Microsoft Office LTSC 2021 |
Affected:
16.0.1 , < 16.0.14334.20906
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Microsoft Office LTSC 2024 |
Affected:
16.0.0 , < 16.0.17932.20976
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Microsoft Office LTSC for Mac 2021 |
Affected:
-
|
|
| Microsoft | Microsoft Office LTSC for Mac 2024 |
Affected:
-
|
Date Public
2026-09-08 14:00
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CVE-2026-81388 (GCVE-0-2026-81388)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-08 17:19 – Updated: 2026-09-10 23:11
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Microsoft Excel Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
Stack-based buffer overflow in Microsoft Office Excel allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code locally.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-09 04:19 UTC
CWE
- CWE-121 - Stack-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerabi… | vendor-advisorypatch |
Impacted products
9 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Microsoft | Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise |
Affected:
16.0.1 , < 16.0.20326.20138
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Microsoft Excel 2016 |
Affected:
16.0.0.0 , < 16.0.5569.1003
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Microsoft Office 2016 |
Affected:
16.0.0 , < 16.0.5569.1003
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Microsoft Office 2019 |
Affected:
19.0.0 , < 16.0.10417.20207
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Microsoft Office 365 for Mac |
Affected:
-
|
|
| Microsoft | Microsoft Office LTSC 2021 |
Affected:
16.0.1 , < 16.0.14334.20906
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Microsoft Office LTSC 2024 |
Affected:
16.0.0 , < 16.0.17932.20976
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Microsoft Office LTSC for Mac 2021 |
Affected:
-
|
|
| Microsoft | Microsoft Office LTSC for Mac 2024 |
Affected:
-
|
Date Public
2026-09-08 14:00
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CVE-2026-79911 (GCVE-0-2026-79911)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-25 22:15 – Updated: 2026-08-27 14:34
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
TOTOLINK N600R CGI cstecgi.cgi setSystemConfig stack-based overflow
Summary
A security vulnerability has been detected in TOTOLINK N600R 4.3.0cu.7647_B20210106. The affected element is the function setSystemConfig of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi of the component CGI Handler. Such manipulation of the argument Hostname leads to stack-based buffer overflow. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-27 13:31 UTC
Assigner
References
6 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/vuln/395061 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/vuln/395061/cti | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-79911 | third-party-advisory |
| https://vuldb.com/submit/881258 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/dxz0069/WAVLINK-WN530H4-Comman… | exploit |
| https://www.totolink.net/ | product |
Impacted products
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CVE-2026-78504 (GCVE-0-2026-78504)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-08 17:13 – Updated: 2026-09-10 23:06
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Microsoft Office Word Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
Stack-based buffer overflow in Microsoft Office Word allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-09 04:22 UTC
CWE
- CWE-121 - Stack-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerabi… | vendor-advisorypatch |
Impacted products
8 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Microsoft | Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise |
Affected:
16.0.1 , < 16.0.20326.20138
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Microsoft Office 2019 |
Affected:
19.0.0 , < 16.0.10417.20207
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Microsoft Office 365 for Mac |
Affected:
-
|
|
| Microsoft | Microsoft Office LTSC 2021 |
Affected:
16.0.1 , < 16.0.14334.20906
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Microsoft Office LTSC 2024 |
Affected:
16.0.0 , < 16.0.17932.20976
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Microsoft Office LTSC for Mac 2021 |
Affected:
-
|
|
| Microsoft | Microsoft Office LTSC for Mac 2024 |
Affected:
-
|
|
| Microsoft | Microsoft Word 2016 |
Affected:
16.0.1 , < 16.0.5569.1000
(custom)
|
Date Public
2026-09-08 14:00
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CVE-2026-78439 (GCVE-0-2026-78439)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-08 17:13 – Updated: 2026-09-10 23:06
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Microsoft Office Graphics Component Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
Stack-based buffer overflow in Microsoft Graphics Component allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-09 04:21 UTC
CWE
- CWE-121 - Stack-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerabi… | vendor-advisorypatch |
Impacted products
4 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Microsoft | Microsoft Office 365 for Mac |
Affected:
-
|
|
| Microsoft | Microsoft Office for Android |
Affected:
16.0.1 , < 16.0.20430.20000
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Microsoft Office LTSC for Mac 2021 |
Affected:
-
|
|
| Microsoft | Microsoft Office LTSC for Mac 2024 |
Affected:
-
|
Date Public
2026-09-08 14:00
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CVE-2026-78169 (GCVE-0-2026-78169)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-24 01:45 – Updated: 2026-08-24 13:54
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
UTT HiPER 1250GW HTTP Request aspRemoteApConfTempSend strcpy stack-based overflow
Summary
A vulnerability was detected in UTT HiPER 1250GW up to 3.2.7-210907-180535. This impacts the function strcpy of the file /goform/aspRemoteApConfTempSend of the component HTTP Request Handler. Performing a manipulation of the argument Profile results in stack-based buffer overflow. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. The exploit is now public and may be used.
Severity
9.9 (Critical)
9.9 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-24 13:54 UTC
Assigner
References
5 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/vuln/394558 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/vuln/394558/cti | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-78169 | third-party-advisory |
| https://vuldb.com/submit/883900 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/7wkajk/CVE-VUL/blob/main/107.md | exploit |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| UTT | HiPER 1250GW |
Affected:
3.2.7-210907-180535
cpe:2.3:a:utt:hiper_1250gw:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
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CVE-2026-78050 (GCVE-0-2026-78050)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-22 23:15 – Updated: 2026-08-24 15:15
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Comfast CF-N1-S Web Management mbox-config sub_41AD7C stack-based overflow
Summary
A vulnerability was found in Comfast CF-N1-S 2.6.0.1. The affected element is the function sub_41AD7C of the file /cgi-bin/mbox-config?method=SET§ion=ntp_timezone of the component Web Management. The manipulation of the argument timestr/ntp_client_enabled results in stack-based buffer overflow. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been made public and could be used.
Severity
9.9 (Critical)
9.9 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-24 15:14 UTC
Assigner
References
5 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/vuln/394291 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/vuln/394291/cti | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-78050 | third-party-advisory |
| https://vuldb.com/submit/881293 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/AdminSafe/CVE/issues/9 | exploitissue-tracking |
Impacted products
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CVE-2026-78012 (GCVE-0-2026-78012)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-01 15:01 – Updated: 2026-09-04 21:05
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Stack-based Buffer Overflow in Pyramid Solutions NetStaX EtherNet/IP Stack
Summary
An issue in the NetStaX EtherNet/IP Stack prior to v5.6.1 could allow a large Class 3 explicit-message request to exceed the application-side receive buffer without generating an error or warning. The result could be memory corruption, a device crash, or a potential remote attack vector without the originating device receiving a CIP error indicating that the request could not be processed.
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-01 15:26 UTC
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
8 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Pyramid Solutions | EtherNet/IP Adapter DLL Kit (EIPA) |
Affected:
0 , ≤ v5.6.1
(custom)
Unaffected: v5.6.1 |
|
| Pyramid Solutions | EtherNet/IP Adapter DLL Kit with CIP Security (EIPA-SECURE) |
Affected:
0 , ≤ v5.6.1
(custom)
Unaffected: v5.6.1 |
|
| Pyramid Solutions | EtherNet/IP Adapter Development Kit (EADK) |
Affected:
0 , ≤ v5.6.1
(custom)
Unaffected: v5.6.1 |
|
| Pyramid Solutions | EtherNet/IP Adapter Development Kit with CIP Security (EADK-SECURE) |
Affected:
0 , ≤ v5.6.1
(custom)
Unaffected: v5.6.1 |
|
| Pyramid Solutions | EtherNet/IP Scanner DLL Kit (EIPS) |
Affected:
0 , ≤ v5.6.1
(custom)
Unaffected: v5.6.1 |
|
| Pyramid Solutions | EtherNet/IP Scanner DLL Kit with CIP Security (EIPS-SECURE) |
Affected:
0 , ≤ v5.6.1
(custom)
Unaffected: v5.6.1 |
|
| Pyramid Solutions | EtherNet/IP Scanner Development Kit (ESDK) |
Affected:
0 , ≤ v5.6.1
(custom)
Unaffected: v5.6.1 |
|
| Pyramid Solutions | EtherNet/IP Scanner Development Kit with CIP Security (ESDK-SECURE) |
Affected:
0 , < v5.6.1
(custom)
Unaffected: v5.6.1 |
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CVE-2026-78010 (GCVE-0-2026-78010)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-27 23:24 – Updated: 2026-09-03 20:49
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Fireware OS Stack-Based Buffer Overflow in iked Allows Unauthenticated Denial of Service
Summary
A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability in the WatchGuard Fireware OS iked process iallows a remote unauthenticated attacker to create a Denial of Service (DoS) condition in VPN processing by sending specially crafted network traffic.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-28 16:53 UTC
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://psirt.watchguard.com/CVE-2026-78010 | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| WatchGuard | Fireware OS |
Affected:
2025.0 , < 2026.2.2
(custom)
Affected: 12.0 , < 12.12.2 (custom) Affected: 2026.3 , < 2026.3.1 (custom) |
|
| WatchGuard | Fireware OS |
Affected:
12.0 , < 12.5.20
(custom)
|
Date Public
2026-08-27 23:24
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Mitigation MIT-10
Operation
Build and Compilation
Strategy: Environment Hardening
- Use automatic buffer overflow detection mechanisms that are offered by certain compilers or compiler extensions. Examples include: the Microsoft Visual Studio /GS flag, Fedora/Red Hat FORTIFY_SOURCE GCC flag, StackGuard, and ProPolice, which provide various mechanisms including canary-based detection and range/index checking.
- D3-SFCV (Stack Frame Canary Validation) from D3FEND [REF-1334] discusses canary-based detection in detail.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
Use an abstraction library to abstract away risky APIs. Not a complete solution.
Mitigation
Implementation
Implement and perform bounds checking on input.
Mitigation
Implementation
Do not use dangerous functions such as gets. Use safer, equivalent functions which check for boundary errors.
Mitigation MIT-11
Operation
Build and Compilation
Strategy: Environment Hardening
- Run or compile the software using features or extensions that randomly arrange the positions of a program's executable and libraries in memory. Because this makes the addresses unpredictable, it can prevent an attacker from reliably jumping to exploitable code.
- Examples include Address Space Layout Randomization (ASLR) [REF-58] [REF-60] and Position-Independent Executables (PIE) [REF-64]. Imported modules may be similarly realigned if their default memory addresses conflict with other modules, in a process known as "rebasing" (for Windows) and "prelinking" (for Linux) [REF-1332] using randomly generated addresses. ASLR for libraries cannot be used in conjunction with prelink since it would require relocating the libraries at run-time, defeating the whole purpose of prelinking.
- For more information on these techniques see D3-SAOR (Segment Address Offset Randomization) from D3FEND [REF-1335].
No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.