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Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-122

Allowed

Heap-based Buffer Overflow

Abstraction: Variant · Status: Draft

API response cwe.mitre.org

A heap overflow condition is a buffer overflow, where the buffer that can be overwritten is allocated in the heap portion of memory, generally meaning that the buffer was allocated using a routine such as malloc().

5257 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2024-56406 (GCVE-0-2024-56406)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-13 13:16 – Updated: 2025-10-16 14:04
VLAI
Title
Perl is vulnerable to a heap buffer overflow when transliterating non-ASCII bytes
Summary
A heap buffer overflow vulnerability was discovered in Perl. Release branches 5.34, 5.36, 5.38 and 5.40 are affected, including development versions from 5.33.1 through 5.41.10. When there are non-ASCII bytes in the left-hand-side of the `tr` operator, `S_do_trans_invmap` can overflow the destination pointer `d`.    $ perl -e '$_ = "\x{FF}" x 1000000; tr/\xFF/\x{100}/;'    Segmentation fault (core dumped) It is believed that this vulnerability can enable Denial of Service and possibly Code Execution attacks on platforms that lack sufficient defenses.
Severity
8.4 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-10-16 14:04 UTC
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
perl perl Affected: 5.41.0 , ≤ 5.41.10 (custom)
Affected: 5.39.0 , < 5.40.2-RC1 (custom)
Affected: 5.33.1 , < 5.38.4-RC1 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Nathan Mills
Show details on NVD website
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CVE-2024-55627 (GCVE-0-2024-55627)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-01-06 17:50 – Updated: 2025-01-06 19:15
VLAI
Title
Suricata segfault on StreamingBufferSlideToOffsetWithRegions
Summary
Suricata is a network Intrusion Detection System, Intrusion Prevention System and Network Security Monitoring engine. Prior to 7.0.8, a specially crafted TCP stream can lead to a very large buffer overflow while being zero-filled during initialization with memset due to an unsigned integer underflow. The issue has been addressed in Suricata 7.0.8.
Severity
5.9 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-01-06 19:15 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-191 - Integer Underflow (Wrap or Wraparound)
  • CWE-122 - Heap-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
OISF suricata Affected: < 7.0.8
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
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CVE-2024-54094 (GCVE-0-2024-54094)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-12-10 13:54 – Updated: 2024-12-10 17:20
VLAI
Summary
A vulnerability has been identified in Solid Edge SE2024 (All versions < V224.0 Update 5). The affected application is vulnerable to heap-based buffer overflow while parsing specially crafted PAR files. This could allow an attacker to execute code in the context of the current process.
Severity
7.8 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
7.3 (High)
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-12-10 15:13 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-122 - Heap-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Siemens Solid Edge SE2024 Affected: 0 , < V224.0 Update 5 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
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CVE-2024-54093 (GCVE-0-2024-54093)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-12-10 13:54 – Updated: 2024-12-10 17:20
VLAI
Summary
A vulnerability has been identified in Solid Edge SE2024 (All versions < V224.0 Update 5). The affected application is vulnerable to heap-based buffer overflow while parsing specially crafted ASM files. This could allow an attacker to execute code in the context of the current process.
Severity
7.8 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
7.3 (High)
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-12-10 15:14 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-122 - Heap-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Siemens Solid Edge SE2024 Affected: 0 , < V224.0 Update 5 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2024-53957 (GCVE-0-2024-53957)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-12-10 21:21 – Updated: 2024-12-11 14:49
VLAI
Title
Substance3D - Painter | Heap-based Buffer Overflow (CWE-122)
Summary
Substance3D - Painter versions 10.1.1 and earlier are affected by a Heap-based Buffer Overflow vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
Severity
7.8 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-12-11 14:42 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-122 - Heap-based Buffer Overflow (CWE-122)
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Adobe Substance3D - Painter Affected: 0 , ≤ 10.1.1 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2024-12-10 17:00
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2024-53956 (GCVE-0-2024-53956)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-12-10 21:18 – Updated: 2024-12-17 04:55
VLAI
Title
Premiere Pro | Heap-based Buffer Overflow (CWE-122)
Summary
Premiere Pro versions 25.0, 24.6.3 and earlier are affected by a Heap-based Buffer Overflow vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
Severity
7.8 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-12-16 00:00 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-122 - Heap-based Buffer Overflow (CWE-122)
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Adobe Premiere Pro Affected: 0 , ≤ 24.6.3 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2024-12-10 17:00
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2024-52999 (GCVE-0-2024-52999)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-12-10 21:12 – Updated: 2024-12-11 14:50
VLAI
Title
Substance3D - Modeler | Heap-based Buffer Overflow (CWE-122)
Summary
Substance3D - Modeler versions 1.14.1 and earlier are affected by a Heap-based Buffer Overflow vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
Severity
7.8 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-12-11 14:43 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-122 - Heap-based Buffer Overflow (CWE-122)
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Adobe Substance3D - Modeler Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.14.1 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2024-12-10 17:00
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2024-52996 (GCVE-0-2024-52996)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-12-10 21:02 – Updated: 2024-12-10 21:21
VLAI
Title
Substance3D - Sampler | Heap-based Buffer Overflow (CWE-122)
Summary
Substance3D - Sampler versions 4.5.1 and earlier are affected by a Heap-based Buffer Overflow vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
Severity
7.8 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-12-10 21:21 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-122 - Heap-based Buffer Overflow (CWE-122)
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Adobe Substance3D - Sampler Affected: 0 , ≤ 4.5.1 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2024-12-10 17:00
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2024-52995 (GCVE-0-2024-52995)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-12-10 21:02 – Updated: 2024-12-10 21:23
VLAI
Title
Substance3D - Sampler | Heap-based Buffer Overflow (CWE-122)
Summary
Substance3D - Sampler versions 4.5.1 and earlier are affected by a Heap-based Buffer Overflow vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
Severity
7.8 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-12-10 21:23 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-122 - Heap-based Buffer Overflow (CWE-122)
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Adobe Substance3D - Sampler Affected: 0 , ≤ 4.5.1 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2024-12-10 17:00
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2024-52059 (GCVE-0-2024-52059)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-12-13 10:18 – Updated: 2025-12-02 16:08
VLAI
Title
Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input ('Classic Buffer Overflow'), Heap-based Buffer Overflow, Integer Overflow or Wraparound vulnerability in RTI Connext Professional (Security Plugins) allows Overflow Variables and Tags.
Summary
Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input ('Classic Buffer Overflow'), Heap-based Buffer Overflow, Integer Overflow or Wraparound vulnerability in RTI Connext Professional (Security Plugins) allows Overflow Variables and Tags.This issue affects Connext Professional: from 7.0.0 before 7.3.0.2, from 6.1.0 before 6.1.2.17.
Severity
6.9 (Medium)
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-08-07 15:16 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-120 - Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input ('Classic Buffer Overflow')
  • CWE-122 - Heap-based Buffer Overflow
  • CWE-190 - Integer Overflow or Wraparound
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
RTI Connext Professional Affected: 7.0.0 , < 7.3.0.2 (custom)
Affected: 6.1.0 , < 6.1.2.17 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:rti:connext_professional:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:rti:connext_professional:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2024-12-12 16:00
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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Mitigation

Pre-design: Use a language or compiler that performs automatic bounds checking.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Use an abstraction library to abstract away risky APIs. Not a complete solution.

Mitigation MIT-10
Operation Build and Compilation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

  • Use automatic buffer overflow detection mechanisms that are offered by certain compilers or compiler extensions. Examples include: the Microsoft Visual Studio /GS flag, Fedora/Red Hat FORTIFY_SOURCE GCC flag, StackGuard, and ProPolice, which provide various mechanisms including canary-based detection and range/index checking.
  • D3-SFCV (Stack Frame Canary Validation) from D3FEND [REF-1334] discusses canary-based detection in detail.
Mitigation MIT-11
Operation Build and Compilation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

  • Run or compile the software using features or extensions that randomly arrange the positions of a program's executable and libraries in memory. Because this makes the addresses unpredictable, it can prevent an attacker from reliably jumping to exploitable code.
  • Examples include Address Space Layout Randomization (ASLR) [REF-58] [REF-60] and Position-Independent Executables (PIE) [REF-64]. Imported modules may be similarly realigned if their default memory addresses conflict with other modules, in a process known as "rebasing" (for Windows) and "prelinking" (for Linux) [REF-1332] using randomly generated addresses. ASLR for libraries cannot be used in conjunction with prelink since it would require relocating the libraries at run-time, defeating the whole purpose of prelinking.
  • For more information on these techniques see D3-SAOR (Segment Address Offset Randomization) from D3FEND [REF-1335].
Mitigation
Implementation

Implement and perform bounds checking on input.

Mitigation
Implementation

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

Do not use dangerous functions such as gets. Look for their safe equivalent, which checks for the boundary.

Mitigation
Operation

Use OS-level preventative functionality. This is not a complete solution, but it provides some defense in depth.

CAPEC-92: Forced Integer Overflow

This attack forces an integer variable to go out of range. The integer variable is often used as an offset such as size of memory allocation or similarly. The attacker would typically control the value of such variable and try to get it out of range. For instance the integer in question is incremented past the maximum possible value, it may wrap to become a very small, or negative number, therefore providing a very incorrect value which can lead to unexpected behavior. At worst the attacker can execute arbitrary code.

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