Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-122

Allowed

Heap-based Buffer Overflow

Abstraction: Variant · Status: Draft

A heap overflow condition is a buffer overflow, where the buffer that can be overwritten is allocated in the heap portion of memory, generally meaning that the buffer was allocated using a routine such as malloc().

4123 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2025-58077 (GCVE-0-2025-58077)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-03 18:46 – Updated: 2026-03-16 17:23
VLAI
Title
Heap-based Buffer Overflow Vulnerability in TP-Link Archer AX53
Summary
Heap-based Buffer Overflow vulnerability in TP-Link Archer AX53 v1.0 (tmpserver modules) allows authenticated adjacent attackers to cause a segmentation fault or potentially execute arbitrary code via a specially crafted set of network packets containing an excessive number of host entries This issue affects Archer AX53 v1.0: through 1.3.1 Build 20241120.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-122 - Heap-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
TP-Link Systems Inc. Archer AX53 v1.0 Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.3.1 Build 20241120 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Lilith >_> of Cisco Talos
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-58050 (GCVE-0-2025-58050)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-27 18:47 – Updated: 2025-08-27 19:14
VLAI
Title
PCRE2: heap-buffer-overflow read in match_ref due to missing boundary restoration in SCS
Summary
The PCRE2 library is a set of C functions that implement regular expression pattern matching. In version 10.45, a heap-buffer-overflow read vulnerability exists in the PCRE2 regular expression matching engine, specifically within the handling of the (*scs:...) (Scan SubString) verb when combined with (*ACCEPT) in src/pcre2_match.c. This vulnerability may potentially lead to information disclosure if the out-of-bounds data read during the memcmp affects the final match result in a way observable by the attacker. This issue has been resolved in version 10.46.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
PCRE2Project pcre2 Affected: = 10.45
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-57807 (GCVE-0-2025-57807)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-05 21:16 – Updated: 2025-11-03 18:13
VLAI
Title
ImageMagick BlobStream Forward-Seek Under-Allocation
Summary
ImageMagick is free and open-source software used for editing and manipulating digital images. ImageMagick versions lower than 14.8.2 include insecure functions: SeekBlob(), which permits advancing the stream offset beyond the current end without increasing capacity, and WriteBlob(), which then expands by quantum + length (amortized) instead of offset + length, and copies to data + offset. When offset ≫ extent, the copy targets memory beyond the allocation, producing a deterministic heap write on 64-bit builds. No 2⁶⁴ arithmetic wrap, external delegates, or policy settings are required. This is fixed in version 14.8.2.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-787 - Out-of-bounds Write
  • CWE-122 - Heap-based Buffer Overflow
  • CWE-131 - Incorrect Calculation of Buffer Size
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
ImageMagick ImageMagick Affected: < 14.8.2
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-57803 (GCVE-0-2025-57803)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-26 17:25 – Updated: 2026-02-26 17:48
VLAI
Title
ImageMagick (WriteBMPImage): 32-bit integer overflow when writing BMP scanline stride → heap buffer overflow
Summary
ImageMagick is free and open-source software used for editing and manipulating digital images. Prior to versions 6.9.13-28 and 7.1.2-2 for ImageMagick's 32-bit build, a 32-bit integer overflow in the BMP encoder’s scanline-stride computation collapses bytes_per_line (stride) to a tiny value while the per-row writer still emits 3 × width bytes for 24-bpp images. The row base pointer advances using the (overflowed) stride, so the first row immediately writes past its slot and into adjacent heap memory with attacker-controlled bytes. This is a classic, powerful primitive for heap corruption in common auto-convert pipelines. This issue has been patched in versions 6.9.13-28 and 7.1.2-2.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-122 - Heap-based Buffer Overflow
  • CWE-190 - Integer Overflow or Wraparound
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
ImageMagick ImageMagick Affected: < 7.1.2-2
Affected: < 6.9.13-28
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 7.5,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-122",
              "description": "CWE-122: Heap-based Buffer Overflow",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-190",
              "description": "CWE-190: Integer Overflow or Wraparound",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-08-26T17:25:59.148Z",
        "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
        "shortName": "GitHub_M"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/ImageMagick/ImageMagick/security/advisories/GHSA-mxvv-97wh-cfmm",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/ImageMagick/ImageMagick/security/advisories/GHSA-mxvv-97wh-cfmm"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/ImageMagick/ImageMagick/commit/2c55221f4d38193adcb51056c14cf238fbcc35d7",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/ImageMagick/ImageMagick/commit/2c55221f4d38193adcb51056c14cf238fbcc35d7"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/dlemstra/Magick.NET/releases/tag/14.8.1",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/dlemstra/Magick.NET/releases/tag/14.8.1"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "GHSA-mxvv-97wh-cfmm",
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "ImageMagick (WriteBMPImage): 32-bit integer overflow when writing BMP scanline stride \u2192 heap buffer overflow"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
    "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-57803",
    "datePublished": "2025-08-26T17:25:59.148Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-08-20T14:30:35.009Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-02-26T17:48:11.006Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2025-57740 (GCVE-0-2025-57740)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-14 15:22 – Updated: 2026-07-14 12:43
VLAI
Summary
An Heap-based Buffer Overflow vulnerability [CWE-122] in FortiOS version 7.6.2 and below, version 7.4.7 and below, version 7.2.10 and below, 7.0 all versions, 6.4 all versions; FortiPAM version 1.5.0, version 1.4.2 and below, 1.3 all versions, 1.2 all versions, 1.1 all versions, 1.0 all versions and FortiProxy version 7.6.2 and below, version 7.4.3 and below, 7.2 all versions, 7.0 all versions RDP bookmark connection may allow an authenticated user to execute unauthorized code via crafted requests.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-122 - Execute unauthorized code or commands
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Fortinet FortiPAM Affected: 1.5.0
Affected: 1.4.0 , ≤ 1.4.2 (semver)
Affected: 1.3.0 , ≤ 1.3.1 (semver)
Affected: 1.2.0
Affected: 1.1.0 , ≤ 1.1.2 (semver)
Affected: 1.0.0 , ≤ 1.0.3 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortipam:1.5.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortipam:1.4.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortipam:1.4.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortipam:1.4.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortipam:1.3.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortipam:1.3.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortipam:1.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortipam:1.1.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortipam:1.1.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortipam:1.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortipam:1.0.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortipam:1.0.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortipam:1.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortipam:1.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Fortinet FortiProxy Affected: 7.6.0 , ≤ 7.6.2 (semver)
Affected: 7.4.0 , ≤ 7.4.3 (semver)
Affected: 7.2.0 , ≤ 7.2.15 (semver)
Affected: 7.0.0 , ≤ 7.0.22 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.6.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.6.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.6.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.4.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.4.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.4.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.4.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.2.15:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.2.14:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.2.13:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.2.12:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.2.11:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.2.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.2.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.2.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.2.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.2.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.2.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.2.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.2.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.2.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.2.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.0.22:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.0.21:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.0.20:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.0.19:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.0.18:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.0.17:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.0.16:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.0.15:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.0.14:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.0.13:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.0.12:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.0.11:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.0.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.0.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.0.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.0.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.0.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.0.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.0.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.0.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.0.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Fortinet FortiOS Affected: 7.6.0 , ≤ 7.6.2 (semver)
Affected: 7.4.0 , ≤ 7.4.7 (semver)
Affected: 7.2.0 , ≤ 7.2.10 (semver)
Affected: 7.0.0 , ≤ 7.0.18 (semver)
Affected: 6.4.0 , ≤ 6.4.16 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.6.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.6.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.6.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.4.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.4.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.4.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.4.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.4.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.4.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.4.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.4.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.2.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.2.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.2.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.2.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.2.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.2.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.2.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.2.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.2.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.2.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.18:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.17:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.16:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.15:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.14:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.13:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.12:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.11:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:6.4.16:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:6.4.15:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:6.4.14:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:6.4.13:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:6.4.12:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:6.4.11:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:6.4.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:6.4.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:6.4.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:6.4.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:6.4.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:6.4.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:6.4.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:6.4.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:6.4.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:6.4.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:6.4.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Siemens RUGGEDCOM APE1808 Affected: 0 , < * (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-57740",
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    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortipam:1.5.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortipam:1.4.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortipam:1.4.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortipam:1.4.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortipam:1.3.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortipam:1.3.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortipam:1.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
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            "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortipam:1.1.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortipam:1.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortipam:1.0.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortipam:1.0.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
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              "status": "affected",
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              "versionType": "semver"
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              "lessThanOrEqual": "1.3.1",
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              "versionType": "semver"
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              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1.2.0"
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            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "1.1.2",
              "status": "affected",
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        },
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          "cpes": [
            "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.6.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.6.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.6.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
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            "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.4.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.2.15:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.2.14:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.2.13:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
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            "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.2.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.2.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.2.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
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            "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.2.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.2.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.2.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.2.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.2.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.2.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.0.22:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.0.21:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.0.20:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.0.19:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.0.18:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.0.17:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.0.16:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.0.15:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
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CVE-2025-57709 (GCVE-0-2025-57709)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-11 12:17 – Updated: 2026-02-11 15:43
VLAI
Title
Qsync Central
Summary
A buffer overflow vulnerability has been reported to affect Qsync Central. If a remote attacker gains a user account, they can then exploit the vulnerability to modify memory or crash processes. We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following version: Qsync Central 5.0.0.4 ( 2026/01/20 ) and later
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
QNAP Systems Inc. Qsync Central Affected: 5.0.x.x , < 5.0.0.4 ( 2026/01/20 ) (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
coral
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-55697 (GCVE-0-2025-55697)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-14 17:01 – Updated: 2026-02-26 17:47
VLAI
Title
Azure Local Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
Summary
Heap-based buffer overflow in Azure Local allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-122 - Heap-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Date Public
2025-10-14 14:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-55286 (GCVE-0-2025-55286)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-16 01:02 – Updated: 2025-08-18 14:01
VLAI
Title
z2d OOB drawing with new multi-sample anti-aliasing could lead to invalid memory access and corruption
Summary
z2d is a pure Zig 2D graphics library. z2d v0.7.0 released with a new multi-sample anti-aliasing (MSAA) method, which uses a new buffering mechanism for storing coverage data. This differs from the standard alpha mask surface used for the previous super-sample anti-aliasing (SSAA) method. Under certain circumstances where the path being drawn existed in whole or partly outside of the rendering surface, incorrect bounding could cause out-of-bounds access within the coverage buffer. This affects the higher-level drawing operations, such as Context.fill, Context.stroke, painter.fill, and painter.stroke, when either the .default or .multisample_4x anti-aliasing modes were used. .supersample_4x was not affected, nor was drawing without anti-aliasing. In non-safe optimization modes (consumers compiling with ReleaseFast or ReleaseSmall), this could potentially lead to invalid memory accesses or corruption. z2d v0.7.1 fixes this issue, and it's recommended to upgrade to v0.7.1, or, given the small period of time v0.7.0 has been released, use v0.7.1 immediately, skipping v0.7.0.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-119 - Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
  • CWE-122 - Heap-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
vancluever z2d Affected: = 0.7.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-55118 (GCVE-0-2025-55118)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-16 12:23 – Updated: 2025-11-18 12:32
VLAI
Title
BMC Control-M/Agent memory corruption in SSL/TLS communication
Summary
Memory corruptions can be remotely triggered in the Control-M/Agent when SSL/TLS communication is configured. The issue occurs in the following cases: * Control-M/Agent 9.0.20: SSL/TLS configuration is set to the non-default setting "use_openssl=n"; * Control-M/Agent 9.0.21 and 9.0.22: Agent router configuration uses the non-default settings "JAVA_AR=N" and "use_openssl=n"
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-122 - Heap-based Buffer Overflow
  • CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds Read
  • CWE-787 - Out-of-bounds Write
  • CWE-191 - Integer Underflow (Wrap or Wraparound)
  • CWE-665 - Improper Initialization
  • CWE-835 - Loop with Unreachable Exit Condition ('Infinite Loop')
  • CWE-415 - Double Free
  • CWE-416 - Use After Free
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
BMC Control-M/Agent Affected: 9.0.22.000 (semver)
Affected: 9.0.21 (semver)
Affected: 9.0.20 (semver)
Affected: 9.0.19 (semver)
Affected: 9.0.18 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Airbus SAS - Jean-Romain Garnier - seclab@airbus.com
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-55005 (GCVE-0-2025-55005)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-13 13:59 – Updated: 2025-08-13 14:34
VLAI
Title
ImageMagick: heap-buffer overflow in log colorspace handling
Summary
ImageMagick is free and open-source software used for editing and manipulating digital images. Prior to version 7.1.2-1, when preparing to transform from Log to sRGB colorspaces, the logmap construction fails to handle cases where the reference-black or reference-white value is larger than 1024. This leads to corrupting memory beyond the end of the allocated logmap buffer. This issue has been patched in version 7.1.2-1.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-122 - Heap-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
ImageMagick ImageMagick Affected: < 7.1.2-1
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation

Pre-design: Use a language or compiler that performs automatic bounds checking.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Use an abstraction library to abstract away risky APIs. Not a complete solution.

Mitigation MIT-10
Operation Build and Compilation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

  • Use automatic buffer overflow detection mechanisms that are offered by certain compilers or compiler extensions. Examples include: the Microsoft Visual Studio /GS flag, Fedora/Red Hat FORTIFY_SOURCE GCC flag, StackGuard, and ProPolice, which provide various mechanisms including canary-based detection and range/index checking.
  • D3-SFCV (Stack Frame Canary Validation) from D3FEND [REF-1334] discusses canary-based detection in detail.
Mitigation MIT-11
Operation Build and Compilation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

  • Run or compile the software using features or extensions that randomly arrange the positions of a program's executable and libraries in memory. Because this makes the addresses unpredictable, it can prevent an attacker from reliably jumping to exploitable code.
  • Examples include Address Space Layout Randomization (ASLR) [REF-58] [REF-60] and Position-Independent Executables (PIE) [REF-64]. Imported modules may be similarly realigned if their default memory addresses conflict with other modules, in a process known as "rebasing" (for Windows) and "prelinking" (for Linux) [REF-1332] using randomly generated addresses. ASLR for libraries cannot be used in conjunction with prelink since it would require relocating the libraries at run-time, defeating the whole purpose of prelinking.
  • For more information on these techniques see D3-SAOR (Segment Address Offset Randomization) from D3FEND [REF-1335].
Mitigation
Implementation

Implement and perform bounds checking on input.

Mitigation
Implementation

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

Do not use dangerous functions such as gets. Look for their safe equivalent, which checks for the boundary.

Mitigation
Operation

Use OS-level preventative functionality. This is not a complete solution, but it provides some defense in depth.

CAPEC-92: Forced Integer Overflow

This attack forces an integer variable to go out of range. The integer variable is often used as an offset such as size of memory allocation or similarly. The attacker would typically control the value of such variable and try to get it out of range. For instance the integer in question is incremented past the maximum possible value, it may wrap to become a very small, or negative number, therefore providing a very incorrect value which can lead to unexpected behavior. At worst the attacker can execute arbitrary code.