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Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-1236

Allowed

Improper Neutralization of Formula Elements in a CSV File

Abstraction: Base · Status: Incomplete

The product saves user-provided information into a Comma-Separated Value (CSV) file, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could be interpreted as a command when the file is opened by a spreadsheet product.

429 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2023-23796 (GCVE-0-2023-23796)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-11-07 16:01 – Updated: 2026-04-28 16:08
VLAI
Title
WordPress Form Builder Plugin <= 1.9.9.0 is vulnerable to CSV Injection
Summary
Improper Neutralization of Formula Elements in a CSV File vulnerability in Muneeb Form Builder | Create Responsive Contact Forms.This issue affects Form Builder | Create Responsive Contact Forms: from n/a through 1.9.9.0.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-09-04 19:22 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-1236 - Improper Neutralization of Formula Elements in a CSV File
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Muneeb Form Builder | Create Responsive Contact Forms Affected: n/a , ≤ 1.9.9.0 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-23678 (GCVE-0-2023-23678)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-11-07 15:48 – Updated: 2026-04-28 16:08
VLAI
Title
WordPress WP Cookie Notice for GDPR, CCPA & ePrivacy Consent Plugin <= 2.2.5 is vulnerable to CSV Injection
Summary
Improper Neutralization of Formula Elements in a CSV File vulnerability in WPEkaClub WP Cookie Consent ( for GDPR, CCPA & ePrivacy ).This issue affects WP Cookie Consent ( for GDPR, CCPA & ePrivacy ): from n/a through 2.2.5.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-09-05 14:17 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-1236 - Improper Neutralization of Formula Elements in a CSV File
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
WPEkaClub WP Cookie Consent ( for GDPR, CCPA & ePrivacy ) Affected: n/a , ≤ 2.2.5 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
wpeka wp_cookie_consent Affected: 0 , ≤ 2.2.5 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:wpeka:wp_cookie_consent:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-22877 (GCVE-0-2023-22877)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-08-28 00:34 – Updated: 2024-09-16 18:54
VLAI
Title
IBM InfoSphere Information Server CSV injection
Summary
IBM InfoSphere Information Server 11.7 is potentially vulnerable to CSV Injection. A remote attacker could execute arbitrary commands on the system, caused by improper validation of csv file contents. IBM X-Force ID: 244368.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-09-16 18:53 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-1236 - Improper Neutralization of Formula Elements in a CSV File
Assigner
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-22719 (GCVE-0-2023-22719)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-11-07 15:41 – Updated: 2026-04-28 16:07
VLAI
Title
WordPress GiveWP Plugin <= 2.25.1 is vulnerable to CSV Injection
Summary
Improper Neutralization of Formula Elements in a CSV File vulnerability in GiveWP.This issue affects GiveWP: from n/a through 2.25.1.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-09-05 14:04 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-1236 - Improper Neutralization of Formula Elements in a CSV File
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
GiveWP GiveWP Affected: n/a , ≤ 2.25.1 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
givewp givewp Affected: 0 , ≤ 2.25.1 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:givewp:givewp:*:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-5527 (GCVE-0-2023-5527)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-06-18 05:38 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:31
VLAI
Title
Business Directory Plugin <= 6.4.3 - Authenticated (Author+) CSV Injection
Summary
The Business Directory Plugin plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to CSV Injection in versions up to, and including, 6.4.3 via the class-csv-exporter.php file. This allows authenticated attackers, with author-level permissions and above, to embed untrusted input into CSV files exported by administrators, which can result in code execution when these files are downloaded and opened on a local system with a vulnerable configuration.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-06-18 13:52 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-1236 - Improper Neutralization of Formula Elements in a CSV File
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
strategy11team Business Directory Plugin – Easy Listing Directories for WordPress Affected: 0 , ≤ 6.4.3 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
strategy11team business_directory_plugin Affected: 0 , ≤ 6.4.3 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:strategy11team:business_directory_plugin:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-5424 (GCVE-0-2023-5424)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-06-07 09:33 – Updated: 2026-04-08 16:46
VLAI
Title
WS Form LITE <= 1.9.217 - Unauthenticated CSV Injection
Summary
The WS Form LITE plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to CSV Injection in versions up to, and including, 1.9.217. This allows unauthenticated attackers to embed untrusted input into exported CSV files, which can result in code execution when these files are downloaded and opened on a local system with a vulnerable configuration.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-06-07 12:19 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-1236 - Improper Neutralization of Formula Elements in a CSV File
Impacted products
Credits
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-4006 (GCVE-0-2023-4006)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-07-31 00:00 – Updated: 2024-10-11 19:41
VLAI
Title
Improper Neutralization of Formula Elements in a CSV File in thorsten/phpmyfaq
Summary
Improper Neutralization of Formula Elements in a CSV File in GitHub repository thorsten/phpmyfaq prior to 3.1.16.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-10-11 19:40 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-1236 - Improper Neutralization of Formula Elements in a CSV File
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
thorsten thorsten/phpmyfaq Affected: unspecified , < 3.1.16 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
phpmyfaq phpmyfaq Affected: 0 , < 3.1.16 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:phpmyfaq:phpmyfaq:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-3527 (GCVE-0-2023-3527)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-07-18 21:10 – Updated: 2024-10-21 14:36
VLAI
Title
Avaya Call Management System CSV injection vulnerability
Summary
A CSV injection vulnerability was found in the Avaya Call Management System (CMS) Supervisor web application which allows a user with administrative privileges to input crafted data which, when exported to a CSV file, may attempt arbitrary command execution on the system used to open the file by a spreadsheet software such as Microsoft Excel.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-10-21 14:35 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-1236 - Improper Neutralization of Formula Elements in a CSV File
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-3493 (GCVE-0-2023-3493)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-06-30 21:14 – Updated: 2024-11-04 20:56
VLAI
Title
Improper Neutralization of Formula Elements in a CSV File in fossbilling/fossbilling
Summary
Improper Neutralization of Formula Elements in a CSV File in GitHub repository fossbilling/fossbilling prior to 0.5.3.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-11-04 20:55 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-1236 - Improper Neutralization of Formula Elements in a CSV File
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
fossbilling fossbilling/fossbilling Affected: unspecified , < 0.5.3 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
fossbilling fossbilling Affected: 0 , < 0.5.3 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:fossbilling:fossbilling:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-3302 (GCVE-0-2023-3302)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-06-23 00:00 – Updated: 2024-11-07 20:05
VLAI
Title
Improper Neutralization of Formula Elements in a CSV File in admidio/admidio
Summary
Improper Neutralization of Formula Elements in a CSV File in GitHub repository admidio/admidio prior to 4.2.9.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-11-07 20:02 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-1236 - Improper Neutralization of Formula Elements in a CSV File
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
admidio admidio/admidio Affected: unspecified , < 4.2.9 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
admidio admidio Affected: 0 , < 4.2.9 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:admidio:admidio:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation
Implementation

When generating CSV output, ensure that formula-sensitive metacharacters are effectively escaped or removed from all data before storage in the resultant CSV. Risky characters include '=' (equal), '+' (plus), '-' (minus), and '@' (at).

Mitigation
Implementation

If a field starts with a formula character, prepend it with a ' (single apostrophe), which prevents Excel from executing the formula.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Certain implementations of spreadsheet software might disallow formulas from executing if the file is untrusted, or if the file is not authored by the current user.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.