Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-1236
AllowedImproper Neutralization of Formula Elements in a CSV File
Abstraction: Base · Status: Incomplete
The product saves user-provided information into a Comma-Separated Value (CSV) file, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could be interpreted as a command when the file is opened by a spreadsheet product.
401 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
CVE-2023-5527 (GCVE-0-2023-5527)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-06-18 05:38 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:31
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Business Directory Plugin <= 6.4.3 - Authenticated (Author+) CSV Injection
Summary
The Business Directory Plugin plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to CSV Injection in versions up to, and including, 6.4.3 via the class-csv-exporter.php file. This allows authenticated attackers, with author-level permissions and above, to embed untrusted input into CSV files exported by administrators, which can result in code execution when these files are downloaded and opened on a local system with a vulnerable configuration.
Severity
7.4 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-1236 - Improper Neutralization of Formula Elements in a CSV File
Assigner
References
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| strategy11team | Business Directory Plugin – Easy Listing Directories for WordPress |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 6.4.3
(semver)
|
|
| strategy11team | business_directory_plugin |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 6.4.3
(custom)
cpe:2.3:a:strategy11team:business_directory_plugin:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
Credits
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CVE-2023-5424 (GCVE-0-2023-5424)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-06-07 09:33 – Updated: 2026-04-08 16:46
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
WS Form LITE <= 1.9.217 - Unauthenticated CSV Injection
Summary
The WS Form LITE plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to CSV Injection in versions up to, and including, 1.9.217. This allows unauthenticated attackers to embed untrusted input into exported CSV files, which can result in code execution when these files are downloaded and opened on a local system with a vulnerable configuration.
Severity
4.7 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-1236 - Improper Neutralization of Formula Elements in a CSV File
Assigner
References
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| westguard | WS Form LITE – Drag & Drop Contact Form Builder |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 1.9.217
(semver)
|
|
| WS Form | WS Form Pro |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 1.9.217
(semver)
|
Credits
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CVE-2023-4006 (GCVE-0-2023-4006)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-07-31 00:00 – Updated: 2024-10-11 19:41
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Improper Neutralization of Formula Elements in a CSV File in thorsten/phpmyfaq
Summary
Improper Neutralization of Formula Elements in a CSV File in GitHub repository thorsten/phpmyfaq prior to 3.1.16.
Severity
8.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-1236 - Improper Neutralization of Formula Elements in a CSV File
Assigner
References
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| thorsten | thorsten/phpmyfaq |
Affected:
unspecified , < 3.1.16
(custom)
|
|
| phpmyfaq | phpmyfaq |
Affected:
0 , < 3.1.16
(custom)
cpe:2.3:a:phpmyfaq:phpmyfaq:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
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CVE-2023-3527 (GCVE-0-2023-3527)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-07-18 21:10 – Updated: 2024-10-21 14:36
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Avaya Call Management System CSV injection vulnerability
Summary
A CSV injection vulnerability was found in the Avaya Call Management System (CMS) Supervisor web application which allows a user with administrative privileges to input crafted data which, when exported to a CSV file, may attempt arbitrary command execution on the system used to open the file by a spreadsheet software
such as Microsoft Excel.
Severity
6.8 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-1236 - Improper Neutralization of Formula Elements in a CSV File
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Avaya | Avaya Call Management System |
Affected:
19.x.x.x
|
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CVE-2023-3493 (GCVE-0-2023-3493)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-06-30 21:14 – Updated: 2024-11-04 20:56
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Improper Neutralization of Formula Elements in a CSV File in fossbilling/fossbilling
Summary
Improper Neutralization of Formula Elements in a CSV File in GitHub repository fossbilling/fossbilling prior to 0.5.3.
Severity
7.7 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-1236 - Improper Neutralization of Formula Elements in a CSV File
Assigner
References
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| fossbilling | fossbilling/fossbilling |
Affected:
unspecified , < 0.5.3
(custom)
|
|
| fossbilling | fossbilling |
Affected:
0 , < 0.5.3
(custom)
cpe:2.3:a:fossbilling:fossbilling:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
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CVE-2023-3302 (GCVE-0-2023-3302)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-06-23 00:00 – Updated: 2024-11-07 20:05
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Improper Neutralization of Formula Elements in a CSV File in admidio/admidio
Summary
Improper Neutralization of Formula Elements in a CSV File in GitHub repository admidio/admidio prior to 4.2.9.
Severity
6.6 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-1236 - Improper Neutralization of Formula Elements in a CSV File
Assigner
References
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| admidio | admidio/admidio |
Affected:
unspecified , < 4.2.9
(custom)
|
|
| admidio | admidio |
Affected:
0 , < 4.2.9
(custom)
cpe:2.3:a:admidio:admidio:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
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CVE-2023-2629 (GCVE-0-2023-2629)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-05-10 00:00 – Updated: 2025-01-27 19:40
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Improper Neutralization of Formula Elements in a CSV File in pimcore/customer-data-framework
Summary
Improper Neutralization of Formula Elements in a CSV File in GitHub repository pimcore/customer-data-framework prior to 3.3.9.
Severity
5 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-1236 - Improper Neutralization of Formula Elements in a CSV File
Assigner
References
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| pimcore | pimcore/customer-data-framework |
Affected:
unspecified , < 3.3.9
(custom)
|
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CVE-2023-2258 (GCVE-0-2023-2258)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-04-24 00:00 – Updated: 2025-02-04 17:11
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Improper Neutralization of Formula Elements in a CSV File in alfio-event/alf.io
Summary
Improper Neutralization of Formula Elements in a CSV File in GitHub repository alfio-event/alf.io prior to 2.0-M4-2304.
Severity
8.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-1236 - Improper Neutralization of Formula Elements in a CSV File
Assigner
References
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| alfio-event | alfio-event/alf.io |
Affected:
unspecified , < 2.0-M4-2304
(custom)
|
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CVE-2023-0721 (GCVE-0-2023-0721)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-06-09 05:33 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:23
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Metform Elementor Contact Form Builder <= 3.3.0 - Unauthenticated CSV Injection
Summary
The Metform Elementor Contact Form Builder plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to CSV injection in versions up to, and including, 3.3.0. This allows unauthenticated attackers to embed untrusted input into exported CSV files, which can result in code execution when these files are downloaded and opened on a local system with a vulnerable configuration.
Severity
8.3 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-1236 - Improper Neutralization of Formula Elements in a CSV File
Assigner
References
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| roxnor | MetForm – Contact Form, Survey, Quiz, & Custom Form Builder for Elementor |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 3.3.0
(semver)
|
Credits
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CVE-2022-47442 (GCVE-0-2022-47442)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-11-07 15:09 – Updated: 2026-04-28 16:07
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
WordPress UsersWP Plugin <= 1.2.3.9 is vulnerable to CSV Injection
Summary
Improper Neutralization of Formula Elements in a CSV File vulnerability in AyeCode Ltd UsersWP.This issue affects UsersWP: from n/a through 1.2.3.9.
Severity
5.8 (Medium)
8.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-1236 - Improper Neutralization of Formula Elements in a CSV File
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/use… | vdb-entry |
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| AyeCode Ltd | UsersWP |
Affected:
n/a , ≤ 1.2.3.9
(custom)
|
|
| ayecode | userswp |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 1.2.3.9
(custom)
cpe:2.3:a:ayecode:userswp:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
Credits
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Mitigation
Implementation
When generating CSV output, ensure that formula-sensitive metacharacters are effectively escaped or removed from all data before storage in the resultant CSV. Risky characters include '=' (equal), '+' (plus), '-' (minus), and '@' (at).
Mitigation
Implementation
If a field starts with a formula character, prepend it with a ' (single apostrophe), which prevents Excel from executing the formula.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
Certain implementations of spreadsheet software might disallow formulas from executing if the file is untrusted, or if the file is not authored by the current user.
No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.