Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-125

Allowed

Out-of-bounds Read

Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft

The product reads data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer.

11277 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-X5V6-PX87-HPFM

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-06-26 21:31 – Updated: 2025-06-26 21:31
VLAI
Details

PDF-XChange Editor U3D File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Information Disclosure Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of PDF-XChange Editor. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file.

The specific flaw exists within the parsing of U3D files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a read past the end of an allocated object. An attacker can leverage this in conjunction with other vulnerabilities to execute arbitrary code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-26532.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-6643"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-125"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-06-25T22:15:21Z",
    "severity": "LOW"
  },
  "details": "PDF-XChange Editor U3D File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Information Disclosure Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of PDF-XChange Editor. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file.\n\nThe specific flaw exists within the parsing of U3D files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a read past the end of an allocated object. An attacker can leverage this in conjunction with other vulnerabilities to execute arbitrary code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-26532.",
  "id": "GHSA-x5v6-px87-hpfm",
  "modified": "2025-06-26T21:31:14Z",
  "published": "2025-06-26T21:31:14Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-6643"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.pdf-xchange.com/support/security-bulletins.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-25-428"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-X5VR-7M95-28CM

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-07-19 00:00 – Updated: 2022-07-24 00:00
VLAI
Details

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of Foxit PDF Reader 11.2.1.53537. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the handling of ADBC objects. By performing actions in JavaScript, an attacker can trigger a read past the end of an allocated object. An attacker can leverage this in conjunction with other vulnerabilities to execute arbitrary code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-16981.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-34875"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-125"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-07-18T19:15:00Z",
    "severity": "LOW"
  },
  "details": "This vulnerability allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of Foxit PDF Reader 11.2.1.53537. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the handling of ADBC objects. By performing actions in JavaScript, an attacker can trigger a read past the end of an allocated object. An attacker can leverage this in conjunction with other vulnerabilities to execute arbitrary code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-16981.",
  "id": "GHSA-x5vr-7m95-28cm",
  "modified": "2022-07-24T00:00:35Z",
  "published": "2022-07-19T00:00:24Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-34875"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.foxit.com/support/security-bulletins.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-22-950"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-X5WJ-5P39-RP5W

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-13 01:34 – Updated: 2022-05-13 01:34
VLAI
Details

Delta Electronics Delta Industrial Automation PMSoft v2.11 or prior has an out-of-bounds read vulnerability that can be executed when processing project files, which may allow an attacker to read confidential information.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2018-14824"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-125"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2018-09-27T20:29:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Delta Electronics Delta Industrial Automation PMSoft v2.11 or prior has an out-of-bounds read vulnerability that can be executed when processing project files, which may allow an attacker to read confidential information.",
  "id": "GHSA-x5wj-5p39-rp5w",
  "modified": "2022-05-13T01:34:24Z",
  "published": "2022-05-13T01:34:24Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-14824"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://ics-cert.us-cert.gov/advisories/ICSA-18-270-04"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.deltaww.com/services/DownloadCenter2.aspx?secID=8\u0026pid=2\u0026tid=0\u0026CID=06\u0026itemID=060301\u0026typeID=1\u0026downloadID=,\u0026title=--%20Select%20Product%20Series%20--\u0026dataType=8;\u0026check=1\u0026hl=en-US"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/105409"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-X62V-M8X2-XX3Q

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-03-11 12:30 – Updated: 2025-03-11 12:30
VLAI
Details

A vulnerability has been identified in Teamcenter Visualization V14.3 (All versions < V14.3.0.13), Teamcenter Visualization V2312 (All versions < V2312.0009), Teamcenter Visualization V2406 (All versions < V2406.0007), Teamcenter Visualization V2412 (All versions < V2412.0002), Tecnomatix Plant Simulation V2302 (All versions < V2302.0021), Tecnomatix Plant Simulation V2404 (All versions < V2404.0010). The affected applications contain an out of bounds read past the end of an allocated structure while parsing specially crafted WRL files. This could allow an attacker to execute code in the context of the current process.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-27438"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-125"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-03-11T10:15:19Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "A vulnerability has been identified in Teamcenter Visualization V14.3 (All versions \u003c V14.3.0.13), Teamcenter Visualization V2312 (All versions \u003c V2312.0009), Teamcenter Visualization V2406 (All versions \u003c V2406.0007), Teamcenter Visualization V2412 (All versions \u003c V2412.0002), Tecnomatix Plant Simulation V2302 (All versions \u003c V2302.0021), Tecnomatix Plant Simulation V2404 (All versions \u003c V2404.0010). The affected applications contain an out of bounds read past the end of an allocated structure while parsing specially crafted WRL files.\nThis could allow an attacker to execute code in the context of the current process.",
  "id": "GHSA-x62v-m8x2-xx3q",
  "modified": "2025-03-11T12:30:59Z",
  "published": "2025-03-11T12:30:59Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-27438"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-050438.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-X63J-V2J2-M8FV

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-03-25 12:30 – Updated: 2026-04-23 21:31
VLAI
Details

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

ALSA: usb-audio: Use correct version for UAC3 header validation

The entry of the validators table for UAC3 AC header descriptor is defined with the wrong protocol version UAC_VERSION_2, while it should have been UAC_VERSION_3. This results in the validator never matching for actual UAC3 devices (protocol == UAC_VERSION_3), causing their header descriptors to bypass validation entirely. A malicious USB device presenting a truncated UAC3 header could exploit this to cause out-of-bounds reads when the driver later accesses unvalidated descriptor fields.

The bug was introduced in the same commit as the recently fixed UAC3 feature unit sub-type typo, and appears to be from the same copy-paste error when the UAC3 section was created from the UAC2 section.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-23318"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-125"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-03-25T11:16:28Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nALSA: usb-audio: Use correct version for UAC3 header validation\n\nThe entry of the validators table for UAC3 AC header descriptor is\ndefined with the wrong protocol version UAC_VERSION_2, while it should\nhave been UAC_VERSION_3.  This results in the validator never matching\nfor actual UAC3 devices (protocol == UAC_VERSION_3), causing their\nheader descriptors to bypass validation entirely.  A malicious USB\ndevice presenting a truncated UAC3 header could exploit this to cause\nout-of-bounds reads when the driver later accesses unvalidated\ndescriptor fields.\n\nThe bug was introduced in the same commit as the recently fixed UAC3\nfeature unit sub-type typo, and appears to be from the same copy-paste\nerror when the UAC3 section was created from the UAC2 section.",
  "id": "GHSA-x63j-v2j2-m8fv",
  "modified": "2026-04-23T21:31:16Z",
  "published": "2026-03-25T12:30:22Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-23318"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0dcd1ed96c03459cf14706885c9dd3c1fd8bd29f"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1e5753ff4c2e86aa88516f97a224c90a3d0b133e"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/499ffd15b00dc91ac95c28f76959dfb5cdcc84d5"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/54f9d645a5453d0bfece0c465d34aaf072ea99fa"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/82a7d0a1b88798de1a609130080ce0c65dd869e9"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8307d93e63d5f54ef10412d4db2dd551e920dee4"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a0c6ae2ea84528f198bf7fd0117f12fd0cf6d7cc"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d3904ca40515272681ae61ad6f561c24f190957f"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-X63V-XW79-MW5J

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-01-06 21:30 – Updated: 2025-04-10 15:31
VLAI
Details

The HW_KEYMASTER module has a problem in releasing memory.Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may result in out-of-bounds memory access.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-46867"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-125"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-01-06T20:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "The HW_KEYMASTER module has a problem in releasing memory.Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may result in out-of-bounds memory access.",
  "id": "GHSA-x63v-xw79-mw5j",
  "modified": "2025-04-10T15:31:31Z",
  "published": "2023-01-06T21:30:41Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-46867"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://consumer.huawei.com/en/support/bulletin/2023/1"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://device.harmonyos.com/en/docs/security/update/security-bulletins-202301-0000001435541166"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-X68C-CH5G-G8H6

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-07-12 12:31 – Updated: 2024-04-04 06:03
VLAI
Details

Adobe Media Encoder versions 22.0, 15.4.2 (and earlier) are affected by an out-of-bounds read vulnerability that could lead to disclosure of sensitive memory. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to bypass mitigations such as ASLR. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious MP4 file.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-43758"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-125"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-07-12T12:15:09Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Adobe Media Encoder versions 22.0, 15.4.2 (and earlier) are affected by an out-of-bounds read vulnerability that could lead to disclosure of sensitive memory. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to bypass mitigations such as ASLR. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious MP4 file.",
  "id": "GHSA-x68c-ch5g-g8h6",
  "modified": "2024-04-04T06:03:51Z",
  "published": "2023-07-12T12:31:36Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-43758"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/media-encoder/apsb21-118.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-X68H-GCX6-WQQP

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-03-10 21:32 – Updated: 2026-03-10 21:32
VLAI
Details

Substance3D - Painter versions 11.1.2 and earlier are affected by an out-of-bounds read vulnerability that could lead to memory exposure. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to access sensitive information stored in memory. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-21365"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-125"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-03-10T19:17:13Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Substance3D - Painter versions 11.1.2 and earlier are affected by an out-of-bounds read vulnerability that could lead to memory exposure. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to access sensitive information stored in memory. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.",
  "id": "GHSA-x68h-gcx6-wqqp",
  "modified": "2026-03-10T21:32:15Z",
  "published": "2026-03-10T21:32:15Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-21365"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/substance3d_painter/apsb26-25.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-X6CH-FHMP-9745

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-03-27 18:31 – Updated: 2025-04-14 21:32
VLAI
Details

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

f2fs: fix to do sanity check on i_extra_isize in is_alive()

syzbot found a f2fs bug:

BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in data_blkaddr fs/f2fs/f2fs.h:2891 [inline] BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in is_alive fs/f2fs/gc.c:1117 [inline] BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in gc_data_segment fs/f2fs/gc.c:1520 [inline] BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in do_garbage_collect+0x386a/0x3df0 fs/f2fs/gc.c:1734 Read of size 4 at addr ffff888076557568 by task kworker/u4:3/52

CPU: 1 PID: 52 Comm: kworker/u4:3 Not tainted 6.1.0-rc4-syzkaller-00362-gfef7fd48922d #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 10/26/2022 Workqueue: writeback wb_workfn (flush-7:0) Call Trace: __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline] dump_stack_lvl+0xcd/0x134 lib/dump_stack.c:106 print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:284 [inline] print_report+0x15e/0x45d mm/kasan/report.c:395 kasan_report+0xbb/0x1f0 mm/kasan/report.c:495 data_blkaddr fs/f2fs/f2fs.h:2891 [inline] is_alive fs/f2fs/gc.c:1117 [inline] gc_data_segment fs/f2fs/gc.c:1520 [inline] do_garbage_collect+0x386a/0x3df0 fs/f2fs/gc.c:1734 f2fs_gc+0x88c/0x20a0 fs/f2fs/gc.c:1831 f2fs_balance_fs+0x544/0x6b0 fs/f2fs/segment.c:410 f2fs_write_inode+0x57e/0xe20 fs/f2fs/inode.c:753 write_inode fs/fs-writeback.c:1440 [inline] __writeback_single_inode+0xcfc/0x1440 fs/fs-writeback.c:1652 writeback_sb_inodes+0x54d/0xf90 fs/fs-writeback.c:1870 wb_writeback+0x2c5/0xd70 fs/fs-writeback.c:2044 wb_do_writeback fs/fs-writeback.c:2187 [inline] wb_workfn+0x2dc/0x12f0 fs/fs-writeback.c:2227 process_one_work+0x9bf/0x1710 kernel/workqueue.c:2289 worker_thread+0x665/0x1080 kernel/workqueue.c:2436 kthread+0x2e4/0x3a0 kernel/kthread.c:376 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:306

The root cause is that we forgot to do sanity check on .i_extra_isize in below path, result in accessing invalid address later, fix it. - gc_data_segment - is_alive - data_blkaddr - offset_in_addr

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-49738"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-125"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-03-27T17:15:38Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nf2fs: fix to do sanity check on i_extra_isize in is_alive()\n\nsyzbot found a f2fs bug:\n\nBUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in data_blkaddr fs/f2fs/f2fs.h:2891 [inline]\nBUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in is_alive fs/f2fs/gc.c:1117 [inline]\nBUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in gc_data_segment fs/f2fs/gc.c:1520 [inline]\nBUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in do_garbage_collect+0x386a/0x3df0 fs/f2fs/gc.c:1734\nRead of size 4 at addr ffff888076557568 by task kworker/u4:3/52\n\nCPU: 1 PID: 52 Comm: kworker/u4:3 Not tainted 6.1.0-rc4-syzkaller-00362-gfef7fd48922d #0\nHardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 10/26/2022\nWorkqueue: writeback wb_workfn (flush-7:0)\nCall Trace:\n\u003cTASK\u003e\n__dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline]\ndump_stack_lvl+0xcd/0x134 lib/dump_stack.c:106\nprint_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:284 [inline]\nprint_report+0x15e/0x45d mm/kasan/report.c:395\nkasan_report+0xbb/0x1f0 mm/kasan/report.c:495\ndata_blkaddr fs/f2fs/f2fs.h:2891 [inline]\nis_alive fs/f2fs/gc.c:1117 [inline]\ngc_data_segment fs/f2fs/gc.c:1520 [inline]\ndo_garbage_collect+0x386a/0x3df0 fs/f2fs/gc.c:1734\nf2fs_gc+0x88c/0x20a0 fs/f2fs/gc.c:1831\nf2fs_balance_fs+0x544/0x6b0 fs/f2fs/segment.c:410\nf2fs_write_inode+0x57e/0xe20 fs/f2fs/inode.c:753\nwrite_inode fs/fs-writeback.c:1440 [inline]\n__writeback_single_inode+0xcfc/0x1440 fs/fs-writeback.c:1652\nwriteback_sb_inodes+0x54d/0xf90 fs/fs-writeback.c:1870\nwb_writeback+0x2c5/0xd70 fs/fs-writeback.c:2044\nwb_do_writeback fs/fs-writeback.c:2187 [inline]\nwb_workfn+0x2dc/0x12f0 fs/fs-writeback.c:2227\nprocess_one_work+0x9bf/0x1710 kernel/workqueue.c:2289\nworker_thread+0x665/0x1080 kernel/workqueue.c:2436\nkthread+0x2e4/0x3a0 kernel/kthread.c:376\nret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:306\n\nThe root cause is that we forgot to do sanity check on .i_extra_isize\nin below path, result in accessing invalid address later, fix it.\n- gc_data_segment\n - is_alive\n  - data_blkaddr\n   - offset_in_addr",
  "id": "GHSA-x6ch-fhmp-9745",
  "modified": "2025-04-14T21:32:23Z",
  "published": "2025-03-27T18:31:24Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-49738"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5b25035fb888cb2f78bf0b9c9f95b1dc54480d36"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/914e38f02a490dafd980ff0f39cccedc074deb29"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/97ccfffcc061e54ce87e4a51a40e2e9cb0b7076a"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d3b7b4afd6b2c344eabf9cc26b8bfa903c164c7c"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e5142a4935c1f15841d06047b8130078fc4d7b8f"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-X6F2-CJ4J-2GXC

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-12-21 18:30 – Updated: 2022-12-21 18:30
VLAI
Details

Adobe Illustrator versions 26.5.1 (and earlier), and 27.0 (and earlier) are affected by an out-of-bounds read vulnerability that could lead to disclosure of sensitive memory. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to bypass mitigations such as ASLR. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-44500"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-125"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-12-16T16:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Adobe Illustrator versions 26.5.1 (and earlier), and 27.0 (and earlier) are affected by an out-of-bounds read vulnerability that could lead to disclosure of sensitive memory. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to bypass mitigations such as ASLR. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.",
  "id": "GHSA-x6f2-cj4j-2gxc",
  "modified": "2022-12-21T18:30:23Z",
  "published": "2022-12-21T18:30:23Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-44500"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/illustrator/apsb22-60.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

Mitigation MIT-5
Implementation

Strategy: Input Validation

  • Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does.
  • When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue."
  • Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, denylists can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright.
  • To reduce the likelihood of introducing an out-of-bounds read, ensure that you validate and ensure correct calculations for any length argument, buffer size calculation, or offset. Be especially careful of relying on a sentinel (i.e. special character such as NUL) in untrusted inputs.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Language Selection

Use a language that provides appropriate memory abstractions.

CAPEC-540: Overread Buffers

An adversary attacks a target by providing input that causes an application to read beyond the boundary of a defined buffer. This typically occurs when a value influencing where to start or stop reading is set to reflect positions outside of the valid memory location of the buffer. This type of attack may result in exposure of sensitive information, a system crash, or arbitrary code execution.