CWE-125
AllowedOut-of-bounds Read
Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft
The product reads data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer.
11454 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
GHSA-92V4-4F89-WR92
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-11-05 18:32 – Updated: 2025-11-04 00:31In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
net: wwan: fix global oob in wwan_rtnl_policy
The variable wwan_rtnl_link_ops assign a bigger maxtype which leads to a global out-of-bounds read when parsing the netlink attributes. Exactly same bug cause as the oob fixed in commit b33fb5b801c6 ("net: qualcomm: rmnet: fix global oob in rmnet_policy").
================================================================== BUG: KASAN: global-out-of-bounds in validate_nla lib/nlattr.c:388 [inline] BUG: KASAN: global-out-of-bounds in __nla_validate_parse+0x19d7/0x29a0 lib/nlattr.c:603 Read of size 1 at addr ffffffff8b09cb60 by task syz.1.66276/323862
CPU: 0 PID: 323862 Comm: syz.1.66276 Not tainted 6.1.70 #1 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.13.0-1ubuntu1.1 04/01/2014 Call Trace: __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline] dump_stack_lvl+0x177/0x231 lib/dump_stack.c:106 print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:284 [inline] print_report+0x14f/0x750 mm/kasan/report.c:395 kasan_report+0x139/0x170 mm/kasan/report.c:495 validate_nla lib/nlattr.c:388 [inline] __nla_validate_parse+0x19d7/0x29a0 lib/nlattr.c:603 __nla_parse+0x3c/0x50 lib/nlattr.c:700 nla_parse_nested_deprecated include/net/netlink.h:1269 [inline] __rtnl_newlink net/core/rtnetlink.c:3514 [inline] rtnl_newlink+0x7bc/0x1fd0 net/core/rtnetlink.c:3623 rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x794/0xef0 net/core/rtnetlink.c:6122 netlink_rcv_skb+0x1de/0x420 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2508 netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1326 [inline] netlink_unicast+0x74b/0x8c0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1352 netlink_sendmsg+0x882/0xb90 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1874 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:716 [inline] __sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:728 [inline] _syssendmsg+0x5cc/0x8f0 net/socket.c:2499 _sys_sendmsg+0x21c/0x290 net/socket.c:2553 __sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2582 [inline] __do_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2591 [inline] __se_sys_sendmsg+0x19e/0x270 net/socket.c:2589 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:51 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x45/0x90 arch/x86/entry/common.c:81 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd RIP: 0033:0x7f67b19a24ad RSP: 002b:00007f67b17febb8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002e RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f67b1b45f80 RCX: 00007f67b19a24ad RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000020005e40 RDI: 0000000000000004 RBP: 00007f67b1a1e01d R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 00007ffd2513764f R14: 00007ffd251376e0 R15: 00007f67b17fed40
The buggy address belongs to the variable: wwan_rtnl_policy+0x20/0x40
The buggy address belongs to the physical page: page:ffffea00002c2700 refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0xb09c flags: 0xfff00000001000(reserved|node=0|zone=1|lastcpupid=0x7ff) raw: 00fff00000001000 ffffea00002c2708 ffffea00002c2708 0000000000000000 raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000 page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected page_owner info is not present (never set?)
Memory state around the buggy address: ffffffff8b09ca00: 05 f9 f9 f9 05 f9 f9 f9 00 01 f9 f9 00 01 f9 f9 ffffffff8b09ca80: 00 00 00 05 f9 f9 f9 f9 00 00 03 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9
ffffffff8b09cb00: 00 00 00 00 05 f9 f9 f9 00 00 00 00 f9 f9 f9 f9 ^ ffffffff8b09cb80: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ==================================================================
According to the comment of nla_parse_nested_deprecated, use correct size
IFLA_WWAN_MAX here to fix this issue.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2024-50128"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-125"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2024-11-05T18:15:15Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnet: wwan: fix global oob in wwan_rtnl_policy\n\nThe variable wwan_rtnl_link_ops assign a *bigger* maxtype which leads to\na global out-of-bounds read when parsing the netlink attributes. Exactly\nsame bug cause as the oob fixed in commit b33fb5b801c6 (\"net: qualcomm:\nrmnet: fix global oob in rmnet_policy\").\n\n==================================================================\nBUG: KASAN: global-out-of-bounds in validate_nla lib/nlattr.c:388 [inline]\nBUG: KASAN: global-out-of-bounds in __nla_validate_parse+0x19d7/0x29a0 lib/nlattr.c:603\nRead of size 1 at addr ffffffff8b09cb60 by task syz.1.66276/323862\n\nCPU: 0 PID: 323862 Comm: syz.1.66276 Not tainted 6.1.70 #1\nHardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.13.0-1ubuntu1.1 04/01/2014\nCall Trace:\n \u003cTASK\u003e\n __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline]\n dump_stack_lvl+0x177/0x231 lib/dump_stack.c:106\n print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:284 [inline]\n print_report+0x14f/0x750 mm/kasan/report.c:395\n kasan_report+0x139/0x170 mm/kasan/report.c:495\n validate_nla lib/nlattr.c:388 [inline]\n __nla_validate_parse+0x19d7/0x29a0 lib/nlattr.c:603\n __nla_parse+0x3c/0x50 lib/nlattr.c:700\n nla_parse_nested_deprecated include/net/netlink.h:1269 [inline]\n __rtnl_newlink net/core/rtnetlink.c:3514 [inline]\n rtnl_newlink+0x7bc/0x1fd0 net/core/rtnetlink.c:3623\n rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x794/0xef0 net/core/rtnetlink.c:6122\n netlink_rcv_skb+0x1de/0x420 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2508\n netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1326 [inline]\n netlink_unicast+0x74b/0x8c0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1352\n netlink_sendmsg+0x882/0xb90 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1874\n sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:716 [inline]\n __sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:728 [inline]\n ____sys_sendmsg+0x5cc/0x8f0 net/socket.c:2499\n ___sys_sendmsg+0x21c/0x290 net/socket.c:2553\n __sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2582 [inline]\n __do_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2591 [inline]\n __se_sys_sendmsg+0x19e/0x270 net/socket.c:2589\n do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:51 [inline]\n do_syscall_64+0x45/0x90 arch/x86/entry/common.c:81\n entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd\nRIP: 0033:0x7f67b19a24ad\nRSP: 002b:00007f67b17febb8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002e\nRAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f67b1b45f80 RCX: 00007f67b19a24ad\nRDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000020005e40 RDI: 0000000000000004\nRBP: 00007f67b1a1e01d R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000\nR10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000\nR13: 00007ffd2513764f R14: 00007ffd251376e0 R15: 00007f67b17fed40\n \u003c/TASK\u003e\n\nThe buggy address belongs to the variable:\n wwan_rtnl_policy+0x20/0x40\n\nThe buggy address belongs to the physical page:\npage:ffffea00002c2700 refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0xb09c\nflags: 0xfff00000001000(reserved|node=0|zone=1|lastcpupid=0x7ff)\nraw: 00fff00000001000 ffffea00002c2708 ffffea00002c2708 0000000000000000\nraw: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000\npage dumped because: kasan: bad access detected\npage_owner info is not present (never set?)\n\nMemory state around the buggy address:\n ffffffff8b09ca00: 05 f9 f9 f9 05 f9 f9 f9 00 01 f9 f9 00 01 f9 f9\n ffffffff8b09ca80: 00 00 00 05 f9 f9 f9 f9 00 00 03 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9\n\u003effffffff8b09cb00: 00 00 00 00 05 f9 f9 f9 00 00 00 00 f9 f9 f9 f9\n ^\n ffffffff8b09cb80: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00\n==================================================================\n\nAccording to the comment of `nla_parse_nested_deprecated`, use correct size\n`IFLA_WWAN_MAX` here to fix this issue.",
"id": "GHSA-92v4-4f89-wr92",
"modified": "2025-11-04T00:31:55Z",
"published": "2024-11-05T18:32:12Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-50128"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/47dd5447cab8ce30a847a0337d5341ae4c7476a7"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/69076f8435c1c5dae5f814eaf4c361d1f00b22a3"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9683804e36668f6093fb06e202eed2f188ba437e"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a3ffce63dcc0c208edd4d196e17baed22ebcb643"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c9a0aed51977198df005d0a623090e38e2d77d7b"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/01/msg00001.html"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-92V6-R4J5-9677
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-06-05 12:31 – Updated: 2026-06-30 18:31Improper input validation in Samsung Android USB Driver for Windows prior to version 1.9.5.0 allows local attacker to access out-of-bounds memory.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2026-21038"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-125"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2026-06-05T11:16:36Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "Improper input validation in Samsung Android USB Driver for Windows prior to version 1.9.5.0 allows local attacker to access out-of-bounds memory.",
"id": "GHSA-92v6-r4j5-9677",
"modified": "2026-06-30T18:31:32Z",
"published": "2026-06-05T12:31:45Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-21038"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://security.samsungmobile.com/serviceWeb.smsb?year=2026\u0026month=06"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
},
{
"score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
"type": "CVSS_V4"
}
]
}
GHSA-92W6-FXXP-58W5
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 19:19 – Updated: 2022-05-24 19:19An out-of-bounds read was addressed with improved input validation. This issue is fixed in iOS 14.8 and iPadOS 14.8, tvOS 15, watchOS 8, iOS 15 and iPadOS 15. Processing a maliciously crafted audio file may disclose restricted memory.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2021-30836"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-125"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2021-10-28T19:15:00Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "An out-of-bounds read was addressed with improved input validation. This issue is fixed in iOS 14.8 and iPadOS 14.8, tvOS 15, watchOS 8, iOS 15 and iPadOS 15. Processing a maliciously crafted audio file may disclose restricted memory.",
"id": "GHSA-92w6-fxxp-58w5",
"modified": "2022-05-24T19:19:00Z",
"published": "2022-05-24T19:19:00Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-30836"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT212807"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT212814"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT212815"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT212819"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://support.apple.com/kb/HT212816"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://support.apple.com/kb/HT212869"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/12/20/6"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": []
}
GHSA-9325-8XWG-7R9M
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-02-04 18:30 – Updated: 2026-03-18 15:30In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ALSA: ctxfi: Fix potential OOB access in audio mixer handling
In the audio mixer handling code of ctxfi driver, the conf field is used as a kind of loop index, and it's referred in the index callbacks (amixer_index() and sum_index()).
As spotted recently by fuzzers, the current code causes OOB access at those functions. | UBSAN: array-index-out-of-bounds in /build/reproducible-path/linux-6.17.8/sound/pci/ctxfi/ctamixer.c:347:48 | index 8 is out of range for type 'unsigned char [8]'
After the analysis, the cause was found to be the lack of the proper (re-)initialization of conj field.
This patch addresses those OOB accesses by adding the proper initializations of the loop indices.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2026-23076"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-125"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2026-02-04T17:16:18Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nALSA: ctxfi: Fix potential OOB access in audio mixer handling\n\nIn the audio mixer handling code of ctxfi driver, the conf field is\nused as a kind of loop index, and it\u0027s referred in the index callbacks\n(amixer_index() and sum_index()).\n\nAs spotted recently by fuzzers, the current code causes OOB access at\nthose functions.\n| UBSAN: array-index-out-of-bounds in /build/reproducible-path/linux-6.17.8/sound/pci/ctxfi/ctamixer.c:347:48\n| index 8 is out of range for type \u0027unsigned char [8]\u0027\n\nAfter the analysis, the cause was found to be the lack of the proper\n(re-)initialization of conj field.\n\nThis patch addresses those OOB accesses by adding the proper\ninitializations of the loop indices.",
"id": "GHSA-9325-8xwg-7r9m",
"modified": "2026-03-18T15:30:39Z",
"published": "2026-02-04T18:30:43Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-23076"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/61006c540cbdedea83b05577dc7fb7fa18fe1276"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6524205326e0c1a21263b5c14e48e14ef7e449ae"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/873e2360d247eeee642878fcc3398babff7e387c"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8c1d09806e1441bc6a54b9a4f2818918046d5174"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a8c42d11b0526a89192bd2f79facb4c60c8a1f38"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/afca7ff5d5d4d63a1acb95461f55ca9a729feedf"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d77ba72558cd66704f0fb7e0969f697e87c0f71c"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-9348-H2CP-P6XF
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-17 00:14 – Updated: 2022-05-17 00:14An issue was discovered in Adobe Acrobat and Reader: 2017.012.20098 and earlier versions, 2017.011.30066 and earlier versions, 2015.006.30355 and earlier versions, and 11.0.22 and earlier versions. This vulnerability occurs as a result of a computation that reads data that is past the end of the target buffer; the computation is a part of the JPEG 2000 module. The use of an invalid (out-of-range) pointer offset during access of internal data structure fields causes the vulnerability. A successful attack can lead to sensitive data exposure.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2017-16402"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-125"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2017-12-09T06:29:00Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "An issue was discovered in Adobe Acrobat and Reader: 2017.012.20098 and earlier versions, 2017.011.30066 and earlier versions, 2015.006.30355 and earlier versions, and 11.0.22 and earlier versions. This vulnerability occurs as a result of a computation that reads data that is past the end of the target buffer; the computation is a part of the JPEG 2000 module. The use of an invalid (out-of-range) pointer offset during access of internal data structure fields causes the vulnerability. A successful attack can lead to sensitive data exposure.",
"id": "GHSA-9348-h2cp-p6xf",
"modified": "2022-05-17T00:14:38Z",
"published": "2022-05-17T00:14:38Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2017-16402"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/acrobat/apsb17-36.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/102140"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1039791"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-9368-FGH5-GH2F
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-10-10 15:30 – Updated: 2025-11-04 21:30A vulnerability was found in libX11 due to a boundary condition within the _XkbReadKeySyms() function. This flaw allows a local user to trigger an out-of-bounds read error and read the contents of memory on the system.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2023-43785"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-125",
"CWE-787"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2023-10-10T13:15:21Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "A vulnerability was found in libX11 due to a boundary condition within the _XkbReadKeySyms() function. This flaw allows a local user to trigger an out-of-bounds read error and read the contents of memory on the system.",
"id": "GHSA-9368-fgh5-gh2f",
"modified": "2025-11-04T21:30:43Z",
"published": "2023-10-10T15:30:50Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-43785"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:2145"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:2973"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2023-43785"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2242252"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/10/msg00004.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20231103-0006"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-936F-WF9F-83XM
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 19:16 – Updated: 2022-05-24 19:16An out-of-bounds access in GffLine::GffLine in gff.cpp in GCLib 0.12.7 allows an attacker to cause a segmentation fault or possibly have unspecified other impact via a crafted GFF file.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2021-42006"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-125"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2021-10-04T23:15:00Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "An out-of-bounds access in GffLine::GffLine in gff.cpp in GCLib 0.12.7 allows an attacker to cause a segmentation fault or possibly have unspecified other impact via a crafted GFF file.",
"id": "GHSA-936f-wf9f-83xm",
"modified": "2022-05-24T19:16:38Z",
"published": "2022-05-24T19:16:38Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-42006"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/gpertea/gclib/issues/11"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": []
}
GHSA-9395-63Q6-WCV6
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-08-14 15:31 – Updated: 2024-08-14 15:31Acrobat Reader versions 20.005.30636, 24.002.20965, 24.002.20964, 24.001.30123 and earlier are affected by an out-of-bounds read vulnerability that could lead to disclosure of sensitive memory. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to bypass mitigations such as ASLR. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2024-41833"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-125"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2024-08-14T15:15:28Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "Acrobat Reader versions 20.005.30636, 24.002.20965, 24.002.20964, 24.001.30123 and earlier are affected by an out-of-bounds read vulnerability that could lead to disclosure of sensitive memory. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to bypass mitigations such as ASLR. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.",
"id": "GHSA-9395-63q6-wcv6",
"modified": "2024-08-14T15:31:18Z",
"published": "2024-08-14T15:31:18Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-41833"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/acrobat/apsb24-57.html"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-93CG-VFX4-PXR4
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-14 02:09 – Updated: 2025-10-22 00:31The Array.prototype.concat implementation in builtins.cc in Google V8, as used in Google Chrome before 49.0.2623.108, does not properly consider element data types, which allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (out-of-bounds read) or possibly have unspecified other impact via crafted JavaScript code.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2016-1646"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-119",
"CWE-125"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2016-03-29T10:59:00Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "The Array.prototype.concat implementation in builtins.cc in Google V8, as used in Google Chrome before 49.0.2623.108, does not properly consider element data types, which allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (out-of-bounds read) or possibly have unspecified other impact via crafted JavaScript code.",
"id": "GHSA-93cg-vfx4-pxr4",
"modified": "2025-10-22T00:31:12Z",
"published": "2022-05-14T02:09:45Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2016-1646"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://code.google.com/p/chromium/issues/detail?id=594574"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://codereview.chromium.org/1804963002"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201605-02"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2016-1646"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://googlechromereleases.blogspot.com/2016/03/stable-channel-update_24.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2016-04/msg00000.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2016-04/msg00001.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2016-04/msg00039.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2016-0525.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://www.debian.org/security/2016/dsa-3531"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1035423"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/USN-2955-1"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-93HJ-5V8R-H26W
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-05-21 09:32 – Updated: 2026-05-21 09:32Multiple heap out-of-bounds reads in the Spotlight RPC unmarshalling code in Netatalk 3.1.0 through 4.4.2 allow a remote authenticated attacker to obtain sensitive information or cause a minor service disruption.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2026-44066"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-125"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2026-05-21T08:16:22Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "Multiple heap out-of-bounds reads in the Spotlight RPC unmarshalling code in Netatalk 3.1.0 through 4.4.2 allow a remote authenticated attacker to obtain sensitive information or cause a minor service disruption.",
"id": "GHSA-93hj-5v8r-h26w",
"modified": "2026-05-21T09:32:10Z",
"published": "2026-05-21T09:32:10Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-44066"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://netatalk.io/security/CVE-2026-44066"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:L",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
Mitigation MIT-5
Strategy: Input Validation
- Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does.
- When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue."
- Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, denylists can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright.
- To reduce the likelihood of introducing an out-of-bounds read, ensure that you validate and ensure correct calculations for any length argument, buffer size calculation, or offset. Be especially careful of relying on a sentinel (i.e. special character such as NUL) in untrusted inputs.
Mitigation
Strategy: Language Selection
Use a language that provides appropriate memory abstractions.
CAPEC-540: Overread Buffers
An adversary attacks a target by providing input that causes an application to read beyond the boundary of a defined buffer. This typically occurs when a value influencing where to start or stop reading is set to reflect positions outside of the valid memory location of the buffer. This type of attack may result in exposure of sensitive information, a system crash, or arbitrary code execution.