Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-125
AllowedOut-of-bounds Read
Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft
The product reads data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer.
11291 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
GHSA-M9PM-W3GV-C68F
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-03-12 20:33 – Updated: 2026-03-16 16:37
VLAI
Summary
Ella Core vulnerable to Unauthenticated AMF DoS via malformed InitialUEMessage with undersized integrity-protected NAS payload
Details
Summary
Ella Core panics when processing a malformed integrity protected NGAP/NAS message with a length under 7 bytes.
Impact
An attacker able to send crafted NAS messages to Ella Core can crash the process, causing service disruption for all connected subscribers. No authentication is required.
Fix
Added length verification to NAS message handling.
Severity
7.5 (High)
{
"affected": [
{
"package": {
"ecosystem": "Go",
"name": "github.com/ellanetworks/core"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "1.5.1"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
}
],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2026-32319"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-125"
],
"github_reviewed": true,
"github_reviewed_at": "2026-03-12T20:33:22Z",
"nvd_published_at": "2026-03-13T19:54:42Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "## Summary\n\nElla Core panics when processing a malformed integrity protected NGAP/NAS message with a length under 7 bytes.\n\n## Impact\n\nAn attacker able to send crafted NAS messages to Ella Core can crash the process, causing service disruption for all connected subscribers. No authentication is required.\n\n## Fix\n\nAdded length verification to NAS message handling.",
"id": "GHSA-m9pm-w3gv-c68f",
"modified": "2026-03-16T16:37:38Z",
"published": "2026-03-12T20:33:22Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/ellanetworks/core/security/advisories/GHSA-m9pm-w3gv-c68f"
},
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-32319"
},
{
"type": "PACKAGE",
"url": "https://github.com/ellanetworks/core"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/ellanetworks/core/releases/tag/v1.5.1"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://pkg.go.dev/vuln/GO-2026-4692"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
],
"summary": "Ella Core vulnerable to Unauthenticated AMF DoS via malformed InitialUEMessage with undersized integrity-protected NAS payload"
}
GHSA-M9R6-9WMX-24JV
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-03-20 00:31 – Updated: 2026-04-29 18:31
VLAI
Details
1-byte OOB heap read in wc_PKCS7_DecodeEnvelopedData via zero-length encrypted content. A vulnerability existed in wolfSSL 5.8.4 and earlier, where a 1-byte out-of-bounds heap read in wc_PKCS7_DecodeEnvelopedData could be triggered by a crafted CMS EnvelopedData message with zero-length encrypted content. Note that PKCS7 support is disabled by default.
Severity
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2026-4159"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-125"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2026-03-19T22:16:42Z",
"severity": "LOW"
},
"details": "1-byte OOB heap read in wc_PKCS7_DecodeEnvelopedData via zero-length encrypted content. A vulnerability existed in wolfSSL 5.8.4 and earlier, where a 1-byte out-of-bounds heap read in wc_PKCS7_DecodeEnvelopedData could be triggered by a crafted CMS EnvelopedData message with zero-length encrypted content. Note that PKCS7 support is disabled by default.",
"id": "GHSA-m9r6-9wmx-24jv",
"modified": "2026-04-29T18:31:30Z",
"published": "2026-03-20T00:31:28Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-4159"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/wolfSSL/wolfssl/pull/9945"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
},
{
"score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:Green",
"type": "CVSS_V4"
}
]
}
GHSA-M9RH-84VR-CW29
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-04-02 21:30 – Updated: 2024-04-02 21:30
VLAI
Details
Foxit PDF Reader U3D File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Information Disclosure Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of Foxit PDF Reader. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file.
The specific flaw exists within the parsing of U3D files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a read past the end of an allocated object. An attacker can leverage this in conjunction with other vulnerabilities to execute arbitrary code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-23008.
Severity
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2024-30363"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-125"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2024-04-02T21:15:49Z",
"severity": "LOW"
},
"details": "Foxit PDF Reader U3D File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Information Disclosure Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of Foxit PDF Reader. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file.\n\nThe specific flaw exists within the parsing of U3D files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a read past the end of an allocated object. An attacker can leverage this in conjunction with other vulnerabilities to execute arbitrary code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-23008.",
"id": "GHSA-m9rh-84vr-cw29",
"modified": "2024-04-02T21:30:30Z",
"published": "2024-04-02T21:30:30Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-30363"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.foxit.com/support/security-bulletins.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-24-342"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-M9RP-C48M-987P
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 19:11 – Updated: 2022-05-24 19:11
VLAI
Details
Adobe Animate version 21.0.6 (and earlier) is affected by an Out-of-bounds Read vulnerability when parsing a specially crafted file. An unauthenticated attacker could leverage this vulnerability to disclose potential sensitive information in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2021-28630"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-125"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2021-08-24T19:15:00Z",
"severity": "LOW"
},
"details": "Adobe Animate version 21.0.6 (and earlier) is affected by an Out-of-bounds Read vulnerability when parsing a specially crafted file. An unauthenticated attacker could leverage this vulnerability to disclose potential sensitive information in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.",
"id": "GHSA-m9rp-c48m-987p",
"modified": "2022-05-24T19:11:59Z",
"published": "2022-05-24T19:11:59Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-28630"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/animate/apsb21-50.html"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": []
}
GHSA-M9VG-87MR-C2RX
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-01-09 18:30 – Updated: 2024-01-09 18:30
VLAI
Details
Microsoft Common Log File System Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
Severity
7.8 (High)
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2024-20653"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-125"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2024-01-09T18:15:47Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "Microsoft Common Log File System Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability",
"id": "GHSA-m9vg-87mr-c2rx",
"modified": "2024-01-09T18:30:28Z",
"published": "2024-01-09T18:30:28Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-20653"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2024-20653"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-M9XQ-6H2J-65R2
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-09-22 19:59 – Updated: 2023-09-27 13:55
VLAI
Summary
Markdown vulnerable to Out-of-bounds Read while parsing citations
Details
Summary
Parsing malformed markdown input with parser that uses parser.Mmark extension could result in out-of-bounds read vulnerability.
Details
To exploit the vulnerability, parser needs to have parser.Mmark extension set. The panic occurs inside the citation.go file on the line 69 when the parser tries to access the element past its length.
https://github.com/gomarkdown/markdown/blob/7478c230c7cd3e7328803d89abe591d0b61c41e4/parser/citation.go#L69
PoC
package main
import (
"github.com/gomarkdown/markdown"
"github.com/gomarkdown/markdown/parser"
)
func main() {
ext := parser.CommonExtensions |
parser.Attributes |
parser.OrderedListStart |
parser.SuperSubscript |
parser.Mmark
p := parser.NewWithExtensions(ext)
inp := []byte("[@]")
markdown.ToHTML(inp, p, nil)
}
$ go run main.go
panic: runtime error: index out of range [1] with length 1
goroutine 1 [running]:
github.com/gomarkdown/markdown/parser.citation(0x10?, {0x1400000e3f0, 0x14000141801?, 0x3}, 0x0?)
/Users/demon/go/pkg/mod/github.com/gomarkdown/markdown@v0.0.0-20230916125811-7478c230c7cd/parser/citation.go:69 +0x544
github.com/gomarkdown/markdown/parser.link(0x14000152000?, {0x1400000e3f0?, 0x3?, 0x3?}, 0x14000141ad8?)
/Users/demon/go/pkg/mod/github.com/gomarkdown/markdown@v0.0.0-20230916125811-7478c230c7cd/parser/inline.go:308 +0x1c0
github.com/gomarkdown/markdown/parser.(*Parser).Inline(0x14000152000, {0x102d87f48, 0x14000076180}, {0x1400000e3f0, 0x3, 0x3})
/Users/demon/go/pkg/mod/github.com/gomarkdown/markdown@v0.0.0-20230916125811-7478c230c7cd/parser/inline.go:38 +0xb8
github.com/gomarkdown/markdown/parser.(*Parser).Parse.func1({0x102d87f48?, 0x14000076180}, 0x0?)
/Users/demon/go/pkg/mod/github.com/gomarkdown/markdown@v0.0.0-20230916125811-7478c230c7cd/parser/parser.go:307 +0x8c
github.com/gomarkdown/markdown/ast.NodeVisitorFunc.Visit(0x140000106e0?, {0x102d87f48?, 0x14000076180?}, 0x68?)
/Users/demon/go/pkg/mod/github.com/gomarkdown/markdown@v0.0.0-20230916125811-7478c230c7cd/ast/node.go:574 +0x38
github.com/gomarkdown/markdown/ast.Walk({0x102d87f48, 0x14000076180}, {0x102d87348, 0x140000106e0})
/Users/demon/go/pkg/mod/github.com/gomarkdown/markdown@v0.0.0-20230916125811-7478c230c7cd/ast/node.go:546 +0x58
github.com/gomarkdown/markdown/ast.Walk({0x102d877b0, 0x14000076120}, {0x102d87348, 0x140000106e0})
/Users/demon/go/pkg/mod/github.com/gomarkdown/markdown@v0.0.0-20230916125811-7478c230c7cd/ast/node.go:557 +0x144
github.com/gomarkdown/markdown/ast.WalkFunc(...)
/Users/demon/go/pkg/mod/github.com/gomarkdown/markdown@v0.0.0-20230916125811-7478c230c7cd/ast/node.go:580
github.com/gomarkdown/markdown/parser.(*Parser).Parse(0x14000152000, {0x1400000e3f0?, 0x0?, 0x0?})
/Users/demon/go/pkg/mod/github.com/gomarkdown/markdown@v0.0.0-20230916125811-7478c230c7cd/parser/parser.go:304 +0x16c
github.com/gomarkdown/markdown.Parse({0x1400000e3f0?, 0x3f?, 0x14000141e38?}, 0x102c6b43c?)
/Users/demon/go/pkg/mod/github.com/gomarkdown/markdown@v0.0.0-20230916125811-7478c230c7cd/markdown.go:53 +0x6c
github.com/gomarkdown/markdown.ToHTML({0x1400000e3f0?, 0x0?, 0x60?}, 0x0?, {0x0, 0x0})
/Users/demon/go/pkg/mod/github.com/gomarkdown/markdown@v0.0.0-20230916125811-7478c230c7cd/markdown.go:77 +0x30
main.main()
/Users/demon/tools/markdown_cve_poc/main.go:17 +0x5c
exit status 2
Impact
Denial of Service / panic
Severity
7.5 (High)
{
"affected": [
{
"package": {
"ecosystem": "Go",
"name": "github.com/gomarkdown/markdown"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "0.0.0-20230922105210-14b16010c2ee"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
}
],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2023-42821"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-125"
],
"github_reviewed": true,
"github_reviewed_at": "2023-09-22T19:59:49Z",
"nvd_published_at": "2023-09-22T17:15:14Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "### Summary\nParsing malformed markdown input with parser that uses parser.Mmark extension could result in out-of-bounds read vulnerability.\n\n### Details\nTo exploit the vulnerability, parser needs to have parser.Mmark extension set. The panic occurs inside the `citation.go` file on the line 69 when the parser tries to access the element past its length.\n\nhttps://github.com/gomarkdown/markdown/blob/7478c230c7cd3e7328803d89abe591d0b61c41e4/parser/citation.go#L69\n\n### PoC\n```go\npackage main\n\nimport (\n\t\"github.com/gomarkdown/markdown\"\n\t\"github.com/gomarkdown/markdown/parser\"\n)\n\nfunc main() {\n\text := parser.CommonExtensions |\n\t\tparser.Attributes |\n\t\tparser.OrderedListStart |\n\t\tparser.SuperSubscript |\n\t\tparser.Mmark\n\tp := parser.NewWithExtensions(ext)\n\n\tinp := []byte(\"[@]\")\n\tmarkdown.ToHTML(inp, p, nil)\n}\n```\n\n```bash\n$ go run main.go\npanic: runtime error: index out of range [1] with length 1\n\ngoroutine 1 [running]:\ngithub.com/gomarkdown/markdown/parser.citation(0x10?, {0x1400000e3f0, 0x14000141801?, 0x3}, 0x0?)\n\t/Users/demon/go/pkg/mod/github.com/gomarkdown/markdown@v0.0.0-20230916125811-7478c230c7cd/parser/citation.go:69 +0x544\ngithub.com/gomarkdown/markdown/parser.link(0x14000152000?, {0x1400000e3f0?, 0x3?, 0x3?}, 0x14000141ad8?)\n\t/Users/demon/go/pkg/mod/github.com/gomarkdown/markdown@v0.0.0-20230916125811-7478c230c7cd/parser/inline.go:308 +0x1c0\ngithub.com/gomarkdown/markdown/parser.(*Parser).Inline(0x14000152000, {0x102d87f48, 0x14000076180}, {0x1400000e3f0, 0x3, 0x3})\n\t/Users/demon/go/pkg/mod/github.com/gomarkdown/markdown@v0.0.0-20230916125811-7478c230c7cd/parser/inline.go:38 +0xb8\ngithub.com/gomarkdown/markdown/parser.(*Parser).Parse.func1({0x102d87f48?, 0x14000076180}, 0x0?)\n\t/Users/demon/go/pkg/mod/github.com/gomarkdown/markdown@v0.0.0-20230916125811-7478c230c7cd/parser/parser.go:307 +0x8c\ngithub.com/gomarkdown/markdown/ast.NodeVisitorFunc.Visit(0x140000106e0?, {0x102d87f48?, 0x14000076180?}, 0x68?)\n\t/Users/demon/go/pkg/mod/github.com/gomarkdown/markdown@v0.0.0-20230916125811-7478c230c7cd/ast/node.go:574 +0x38\ngithub.com/gomarkdown/markdown/ast.Walk({0x102d87f48, 0x14000076180}, {0x102d87348, 0x140000106e0})\n\t/Users/demon/go/pkg/mod/github.com/gomarkdown/markdown@v0.0.0-20230916125811-7478c230c7cd/ast/node.go:546 +0x58\ngithub.com/gomarkdown/markdown/ast.Walk({0x102d877b0, 0x14000076120}, {0x102d87348, 0x140000106e0})\n\t/Users/demon/go/pkg/mod/github.com/gomarkdown/markdown@v0.0.0-20230916125811-7478c230c7cd/ast/node.go:557 +0x144\ngithub.com/gomarkdown/markdown/ast.WalkFunc(...)\n\t/Users/demon/go/pkg/mod/github.com/gomarkdown/markdown@v0.0.0-20230916125811-7478c230c7cd/ast/node.go:580\ngithub.com/gomarkdown/markdown/parser.(*Parser).Parse(0x14000152000, {0x1400000e3f0?, 0x0?, 0x0?})\n\t/Users/demon/go/pkg/mod/github.com/gomarkdown/markdown@v0.0.0-20230916125811-7478c230c7cd/parser/parser.go:304 +0x16c\ngithub.com/gomarkdown/markdown.Parse({0x1400000e3f0?, 0x3f?, 0x14000141e38?}, 0x102c6b43c?)\n\t/Users/demon/go/pkg/mod/github.com/gomarkdown/markdown@v0.0.0-20230916125811-7478c230c7cd/markdown.go:53 +0x6c\ngithub.com/gomarkdown/markdown.ToHTML({0x1400000e3f0?, 0x0?, 0x60?}, 0x0?, {0x0, 0x0})\n\t/Users/demon/go/pkg/mod/github.com/gomarkdown/markdown@v0.0.0-20230916125811-7478c230c7cd/markdown.go:77 +0x30\nmain.main()\n\t/Users/demon/tools/markdown_cve_poc/main.go:17 +0x5c\nexit status 2\n```\n\n### Impact\nDenial of Service / panic\n",
"id": "GHSA-m9xq-6h2j-65r2",
"modified": "2023-09-27T13:55:11Z",
"published": "2023-09-22T19:59:49Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/gomarkdown/markdown/security/advisories/GHSA-m9xq-6h2j-65r2"
},
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-42821"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/gomarkdown/markdown/commit/14b16010c2ee7ff33a940a541d993bd043a88940"
},
{
"type": "PACKAGE",
"url": "https://github.com/gomarkdown/markdown"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/gomarkdown/markdown/blob/7478c230c7cd3e7328803d89abe591d0b61c41e4/parser/citation.go#L69"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
],
"summary": "Markdown vulnerable to Out-of-bounds Read while parsing citations"
}
GHSA-MC5W-GJ86-2M97
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-06-13 21:30 – Updated: 2024-07-11 15:30
VLAI
Details
In ProtocolCellIdentityParserV4::Parse() of protocolnetadapter.cpp, there is a possible out of bounds read due to a missing bounds check. This could lead to local information disclosure with baseband firmware compromise required. User Interaction is not needed for exploitation.
Severity
4.7 (Medium)
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2024-32898"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-125"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2024-06-13T21:15:54Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "In ProtocolCellIdentityParserV4::Parse() of protocolnetadapter.cpp, there is a possible out of bounds read due to a missing bounds check. This could lead to local information disclosure with baseband firmware compromise required. User Interaction is not needed for exploitation.",
"id": "GHSA-mc5w-gj86-2m97",
"modified": "2024-07-11T15:30:43Z",
"published": "2024-06-13T21:30:55Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-32898"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/pixel/2024-06-01"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-MC62-3GF7-RPHG
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-06-23 21:30 – Updated: 2026-06-23 21:30
VLAI
Details
A flaw was found in GStreamer's gst-plugins-bad package. When processing a specially crafted H.264 video file containing malformed MVC or SVC extension slice NAL units, a 1-byte heap out-of-bounds read can occur during parsing. This happens when the parser attempts to check slice boundary information without first verifying that the NAL unit contains enough data beyond the extension header. An attacker could exploit this by tricking a user into opening a malicious H.264 video file, potentially causing the application to crash or leak a single byte of heap memory.
Severity
4.4 (Medium)
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2026-12892"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-125"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2026-06-23T21:16:55Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "A flaw was found in GStreamer\u0027s gst-plugins-bad package. When processing a specially crafted H.264 video file containing malformed MVC or SVC extension slice NAL units, a 1-byte heap out-of-bounds read can occur during parsing. This happens when the parser attempts to check slice boundary information without first verifying that the NAL unit contains enough data beyond the extension header. An attacker could exploit this by tricking a user into opening a malicious H.264 video file, potentially causing the application to crash or leak a single byte of heap memory.",
"id": "GHSA-mc62-3gf7-rphg",
"modified": "2026-06-23T21:30:32Z",
"published": "2026-06-23T21:30:32Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-12892"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-12892"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2491321"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/gstreamer/gstreamer/-/work_items/5108"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:L",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-MC6G-XMWX-PJGM
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-13 01:16 – Updated: 2022-05-13 01:16
VLAI
Details
This vulnerability allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information on vulnerable installations of Foxit Reader 9.0.0.29935. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of U3D Texture Coord Dimensions objects. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a read past the end of an allocated object. An attacker can leverage this in conjunction with other vulnerabilities to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-5397.
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2018-10478"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-125"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2018-05-17T15:29:00Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "This vulnerability allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information on vulnerable installations of Foxit Reader 9.0.0.29935. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of U3D Texture Coord Dimensions objects. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a read past the end of an allocated object. An attacker can leverage this in conjunction with other vulnerabilities to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-5397.",
"id": "GHSA-mc6g-xmwx-pjgm",
"modified": "2022-05-13T01:16:28Z",
"published": "2022-05-13T01:16:28Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-10478"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.foxitsoftware.com/support/security-bulletins.php"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-18-388"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-MC6X-37M5-73H5
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-12-13 18:30 – Updated: 2022-12-15 18:30
VLAI
Details
A vulnerability has been identified in JT2Go (All versions), Teamcenter Visualization V13.2 (All versions < V13.2.0.12), Teamcenter Visualization V13.3 (All versions < V13.3.0.8), Teamcenter Visualization V14.0 (All versions < V14.0.0.4), Teamcenter Visualization V14.1 (All versions < V14.1.0.6). The CGM_NIST_Loader.dll contains an out of bounds write vulnerability when parsing a CGM file. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process.
Severity
7.8 (High)
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2022-41286"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-125",
"CWE-787"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2022-12-13T16:15:00Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "A vulnerability has been identified in JT2Go (All versions), Teamcenter Visualization V13.2 (All versions \u003c V13.2.0.12), Teamcenter Visualization V13.3 (All versions \u003c V13.3.0.8), Teamcenter Visualization V14.0 (All versions \u003c V14.0.0.4), Teamcenter Visualization V14.1 (All versions \u003c V14.1.0.6). The CGM_NIST_Loader.dll contains an out of bounds write vulnerability when parsing a CGM file. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process.",
"id": "GHSA-mc6x-37m5-73h5",
"modified": "2022-12-15T18:30:16Z",
"published": "2022-12-13T18:30:34Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-41286"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-700053.pdf"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
Mitigation MIT-5
Implementation
Strategy: Input Validation
- Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does.
- When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue."
- Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, denylists can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright.
- To reduce the likelihood of introducing an out-of-bounds read, ensure that you validate and ensure correct calculations for any length argument, buffer size calculation, or offset. Be especially careful of relying on a sentinel (i.e. special character such as NUL) in untrusted inputs.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
Strategy: Language Selection
Use a language that provides appropriate memory abstractions.
CAPEC-540: Overread Buffers
An adversary attacks a target by providing input that causes an application to read beyond the boundary of a defined buffer. This typically occurs when a value influencing where to start or stop reading is set to reflect positions outside of the valid memory location of the buffer. This type of attack may result in exposure of sensitive information, a system crash, or arbitrary code execution.