Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-1287

Allowed

Improper Validation of Specified Type of Input

Abstraction: Base · Status: Incomplete

The product receives input that is expected to be of a certain type, but it does not validate or incorrectly validates that the input is actually of the expected type.

259 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2026-55124 (GCVE-0-2026-55124)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-14 17:08 – Updated: 2026-07-14 19:40
VLAI
Title
Microsoft Word Information Disclosure Vulnerability
Summary
Improper validation of specified type of input in Microsoft Office Word allows an unauthorized attacker to disclose information locally.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-1287 - Improper Validation of Specified Type of Input
  • CWE-20 - Improper Input Validation
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Microsoft Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise Affected: 16.0.1 , < https://aka.ms/OfficeSecurityReleases (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Microsoft Office 2019 Affected: 19.0.0 , < https://aka.ms/OfficeSecurityReleases (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Microsoft Office 365 for Mac Affected: 1.0.0 , < 16.111.26071215 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Microsoft Office LTSC 2021 Affected: 16.0.1 , < https://aka.ms/OfficeSecurityReleases (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Microsoft Office LTSC 2024 Affected: 16.0.0 , < https://aka.ms/OfficeSecurityReleases (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Microsoft Office LTSC for Mac 2021 Affected: 16.0.1 , < 16.111.26071215 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Microsoft Office LTSC for Mac 2024 Affected: 16.0.0 , < 16.111.26071215 (custom)
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Microsoft Microsoft SharePoint Enterprise Server 2016 Affected: 16.0.0 , < 16.0.5561.1001 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Microsoft SharePoint Server 2019 Affected: 16.0.0 , < 16.0.10417.20175 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Microsoft SharePoint Server Subscription Edition Affected: 16.0.0 , < 16.0.19725.20434 (custom)
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Microsoft Microsoft Word 2016 Affected: 16.0.1 , < 16.0.5561.1000 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-07-14 14:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-54235 (GCVE-0-2026-54235)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-22 21:59 – Updated: 2026-06-23 12:26
VLAI
Title
vLLM: temperature=NaN and temperature=Infinity bypass validation and propagate to GPU kernels
Summary
vLLM is an inference and serving engine for large language models (LLMs). Prior to 0.23.1rc0, ll temperature validation gates use comparison operators (<, >), which silently evaluate to False for NaN and for positive Infinity in Python's IEEE 754 float semantics. Both values pass every guard and propagate to GPU sampling kernels, where they produce undefined behavior or CUDA errors that can crash the inference worker. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.23.1rc0.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-1287 - Improper Validation of Specified Type of Input
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
vllm-project vllm Affected: < 0.23.1rc0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-50524 (GCVE-0-2026-50524)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-14 19:29 – Updated: 2026-07-14 20:48
VLAI
Title
.NET Framework Denial of Service Vulnerability
Summary
Improper validation of specified type of input in .NET Framework allows an unauthorized attacker to deny service over a network.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-1287 - Improper Validation of Specified Type of Input
Assigner
References
Date Public
2026-07-14 14:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-49941 (GCVE-0-2026-49941)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-04 16:07 – Updated: 2026-06-04 18:45
VLAI
Title
Net::CIDR::Set versions through 0.20 for Perl did not validate IP addresses
Summary
Net::CIDR::Set versions through 0.20 for Perl did not validate IP addresses. The add method called the _encode method to parse addresses. If the addresses did not look like netmasks or network ranges, then they were assumed to single IP addresses and passed back to itself as a 32-bit or 128-bit netmask. If the argument was not a well-formed IP address, then this would lead to indefinite recursion. An attacker could use this to cause a denial of service.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-1287 - Improper Validation of Specified Type of Input
  • CWE-674 - Uncontrolled Recursion
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
RRWO Net::CIDR::Set Affected: 0 , ≤ 0.20 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-47675 (GCVE-0-2026-47675)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-28 15:28 – Updated: 2026-05-28 19:17
VLAI
Title
Hono: Cookie helper does not sanitize sameSite and priority, allowing Set-Cookie injection
Summary
Hono is a Web application framework that provides support for any JavaScript runtime. Prior to 4.12.21, the serialize() function in hono/cookie validates domain and path options against characters that corrupt Set-Cookie header syntax (;, \r, \n), but does not apply the same validation to sameSite and priority. An application that passes user-controlled input into either option may produce a Set-Cookie response header containing attacker-chosen additional attributes. This vulnerability is fixed in 4.12.21.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-113 - Improper Neutralization of CRLF Sequences in HTTP Headers ('HTTP Request/Response Splitting')
  • CWE-1287 - Improper Validation of Specified Type of Input
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
honojs hono Affected: < 4.12.21
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-45069 (GCVE-0-2026-45069)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-14 18:46 – Updated: 2026-07-14 19:46
VLAI
Title
Symfony: OidcTokenHandler Accepts JWTs Missing aud/iss/exp Claims
Summary
Symfony is a PHP framework for web and console applications and a set of reusable PHP components. Prior to 6.4.40, 7.4.12, and 8.0.12, OidcTokenHandler::verifyClaims() registered audience (aud), issuer (iss), and expiry (exp) checkers but did not pass the mandatory claims list to ClaimCheckerManager::check(), so a validly signed JWT that omitted those claims could pass verification. This issue is fixed in versions 6.4.40, 7.4.12, and 8.0.12.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-345 - Insufficient Verification of Data Authenticity
  • CWE-1287 - Improper Validation of Specified Type of Input
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
symfony symfony Affected: >= 6.3.0, < 6.4.40
Affected: >= 7.4.0, < 7.4.12
Affected: >= 8.0.0-BETA1, < 8.0.12
Create a notification for this product.
symfony security-http Affected: >= 6.3.0, < 6.4.40
Affected: >= 7.4.0, < 7.4.12
Affected: >= 8.0.0-BETA1, < 8.0.12
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-44935 (GCVE-0-2026-44935)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-02 16:00 – Updated: 2026-07-03 03:56
VLAI
Title
Rancher Fleet vulnerable to cross namespace secret disclosure via unvalidated `valuesFrom` references in Helm Deployer
Summary
Missing validation of "valuesFrom" references in Helm Deployer of SUSE Rancher Fleet 0.15 before 0.15.2, 0.14 before 0.14.6, 0.13 before 0.13.11 and 0.12 before 0.12.15 could be used by owners of one tenant to access fleet credentials of other tenants.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-1287 - Improper validation of specified type of input
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
SUSE Rancher Affected: 0.15.0 , < 0.15.2 (semver)
Affected: 0.14.0 , < 0.14.6 (semver)
Affected: 0.13.0 , < 0.13.11 (semver)
Affected: 0.12.0 , < 0.12.15 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-05-28 15:26
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-40851 (GCVE-0-2026-40851)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-27 08:06 – Updated: 2026-05-27 11:54
VLAI
Title
Command injection via USB
Summary
A local attacker can perform a confusion attack on the cfgparser via a specially crafted file on an USB stick leading to code execution. This can result in a total loss of confidentiality, integrity and availability.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-1287 - Improper Validation of Specified Type of Input
Assigner
References
Credits
Moritz Abrell from SySS GmbH Christian Zäske from SySS GmbH
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-33806 (GCVE-0-2026-33806)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-15 00:14 – Updated: 2026-07-15 01:06
VLAI
Title
fastify vulnerable to Body Schema Validation Bypass via Leading Space in Content-Type Header
Summary
Impact: Fastify applications using schema.body.content for per-content-type body validation can have validation bypassed entirely by prepending a space to the Content-Type header. The body is still parsed correctly but schema validation is skipped. This is a regression introduced in fastify >= 5.3.2 by the fix for CVE-2025-32442 Patches: Upgrade to fastify v5.8.5 or later. Workarounds: None. Upgrade to the patched version.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-1287 - Improper Validation of Specified Type of Input
  • CWE-1289 - Improper Validation of Unsafe Equivalence in Input
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
fastify fastify Affected: 5.3.2 , < 5.8.5 (semver)
Unaffected: 5.8.5 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI (RHEL AI) 3     cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux_ai:3
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)     cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift Dev Spaces     cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_devspaces:3
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
mcollina climba03003 jsumners UlisesGascon Vyntral
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-29788 (GCVE-0-2026-29788)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-06 20:31 – Updated: 2026-03-09 20:54
VLAI
Title
TSPortal: Anyone can forge self-deletion requests of any user
Summary
TSPortal is the WikiTide Foundation’s in-house platform used by the Trust and Safety team to manage reports, investigations, appeals, and transparency work. Prior to version 30, conversion of empty strings to null allows disguising DPA reports as genuine self-deletion reports. This issue has been patched in version 30.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-283 - Unverified Ownership
  • CWE-1287 - Improper Validation of Specified Type of Input
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
miraheze TSPortal Affected: < 30
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation MIT-5
Implementation

Strategy: Input Validation

  • Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does.
  • When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue."
  • Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, denylists can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.