Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-269

Discouraged

Improper Privilege Management

Abstraction: Class · Status: Draft

API response cwe.mitre.org

The product does not properly assign, modify, track, or check privileges for an actor, creating an unintended sphere of control for that actor.

6368 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2025-47411 (GCVE-0-2025-47411)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-01 16:41 – Updated: 2026-01-05 15:15
VLAI
Title
Apache StreamPipes: Leverage of User ID for Privilege Escalation
Summary
A user with a legitimate non-administrator account can exploit a vulnerability in the user ID creation mechanism in Apache StreamPipes that allows them to swap the username of an existing user with that of an administrator.  This vulnerability allows an attacker to gain administrative control over the application by manipulating JWT tokens, which can lead to data tampering, unauthorized access and other security issues. This issue affects Apache StreamPipes: through 0.97.0. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 0.98.0, which fixes the issue.
Severity
8.1 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-01-05 15:12 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-269 - Improper Privilege Management
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Apache Software Foundation Apache StreamPipes Affected: 0.69.0 , ≤ 0.97.0 (maven)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
darren.xuan@mantelgroup.com.au
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-46576 (GCVE-0-2025-46576)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-27 01:16 – Updated: 2025-04-28 15:34
VLAI
Title
ZTE GoldenDB Database product has a privilege escalation vulnerability
Summary
There is a Permission Management and Access Control vulnerability in the GoldenDB database product. Attackers can manipulate requests to bypass privilege restrictions and delete content.
Severity
5.4 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-04-28 13:41 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-269 - Improper Privilege Management
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
ZTE GoldenDB Affected: 6.1.03.09 , ≤ 6.1.03.10 (custom)
Unaffected: 7.2.01.01 (custom)
Affected: Lite7.2.01.01 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-46364 (GCVE-0-2025-46364)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-11-05 16:36 – Updated: 2026-02-26 17:47
VLAI
Summary
Dell CloudLink, versions prior to 8.1.1, contain a vulnerability where a privileged user with known password can run CLI Escape Vulnerability to gain control of system.
Severity
9.1 (Critical)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-11-06 04:55 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-269 - Improper Privilege Management
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Dell CloudLin Affected: N/A , < 8.1.1 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-10-29 17:00
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-43722 (GCVE-0-2025-43722)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-08 18:43 – Updated: 2026-02-26 17:49
VLAI
Summary
Dell PowerScale OneFS, versions prior to 9.12.0.0, contains an improper privilege management vulnerability. A high privileged attacker with local access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to elevation of privileges.
Severity
6.7 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-09-09 03:55 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-269 - Improper Privilege Management
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Dell PowerScale OneFS Affected: 9.5.0.0 , < 9.10.1.3 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Dell PowerScale OneFS Affected: 9.7.0.0 , < 9.7.1.10 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-09-08 17:00
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-43019 (GCVE-0-2025-43019)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-08 15:25 – Updated: 2025-07-08 15:35
VLAI
Title
HP Support Assistant – Potential Escalation of Privilege
Summary
A potential security vulnerability has been identified in the HP Support Assistant, which allows a local attacker to escalate privileges via an arbitrary file deletion.
Severity
5.8 (Medium)
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-07-08 15:35 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-269 - Improper Privilege Management
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
HP Inc. HP Support Assistant Affected: See HP Security Bulletin reference for affected versions.
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-40594 (GCVE-0-2025-40594)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-09 08:47 – Updated: 2026-03-10 16:07
VLAI
Summary
A vulnerability has been identified in SINAMICS G220 V6.4 (All versions < V6.4 HF2), SINAMICS S200 V6.4 (All versions < V6.4 HF7), SINAMICS S210 V6.4 (All versions < V6.4 HF2). The affected devices allow a factory reset to be executed without the required privileges due to improper privilege management as well as manipulation of configuration data because of leaked privileges of previous sessions. This could allow an unauthorized attacker to escalate their privileges.
Severity
6.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:L
6.9 (Medium)
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:A/VC:N/VI:H/VA:L/SC:N/SI:H/SA:L
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-09-09 19:35 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-269 - Improper Privilege Management
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-40548 (GCVE-0-2025-40548)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-11-18 08:38 – Updated: 2026-02-26 16:56
VLAI
Title
SolarWinds Serv-U Broken Access Control - Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
A missing validation process exists in Serv U when abused, could give a malicious actor with access to admin privileges the ability to execute code. This issue requires administrative privileges to abuse. On Windows deployments, the risk is scored as a medium because services frequently run under less-privileged service accounts by default.
Severity
9.1 (Critical)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-11-19 04:55 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-269 - Improper Privilege Management
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
SolarWinds Serv-U Affected: SolarWinds Serv-U 15.5.2 and prior versions
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-11-18 14:14
Credits
SolarWinds would like to thank researchers working with Intigriti on our bug bounty program
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-40538 (GCVE-0-2025-40538)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-24 07:40 – Updated: 2026-02-26 14:44
VLAI
Title
SolarWinds Serv-U Broken Access Control Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
A broken access control vulnerability exists in Serv-U which when exploited, gives a malicious actor the ability to create a system admin user and execute arbitrary code as a privileged account via domain admin or group admin privileges. This issue requires administrative privileges to abuse. On Windows deployments, the risk is scored as a medium because services frequently run under less-privileged service accounts by default.
Severity
9.1 (Critical)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-02-25 04:55 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-269 - Improper Privilege Management
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
SolarWinds Serv-U Affected: SolarWinds Serv-U 15.5.3 and prior versions
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-02-24 07:23
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-39202 (GCVE-0-2025-39202)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-06-24 11:51 – Updated: 2025-06-25 12:42
VLAI
Summary
A vulnerability exists in in the Monitor Pro interface of the MicroSCADA X SYS600 product. An authenticated user with low privileges can see and overwrite files causing information leak and data corruption.
Severity
8.3 (High)
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:H/SA:H
7.3 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-06-24 15:23 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-269 - Improper Privilege Management
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Hitachi Energy MicroSCADA X SYS600 Affected: 10.0 , ≤ 10.6 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
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CVE-2025-37101 (GCVE-0-2025-37101)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-06-26 05:19 – Updated: 2026-02-26 17:50
VLAI
Title
HPE OneView for VMware vCenter (OV4VC), Local Elevation of Privilege
Summary
A potential security vulnerability has been identified in HPE OneView for VMware vCenter (OV4VC). This vulnerability could be exploited allowing an attacker with read only privilege to cause Vertical Privilege Escalation (operator can perform admin actions).
Severity
8.7 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-06-27 03:55 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-269 - Improper Privilege Management
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Hewlett Packard Enterprise HPE OneView for VMware vCenter Affected: Prior to v11.7 , < 11.7 (v11.7)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-06-24 10:16
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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Mitigation MIT-1
Architecture and Design Operation

Very carefully manage the setting, management, and handling of privileges. Explicitly manage trust zones in the software.

Mitigation MIT-48
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Separation of Privilege

Follow the principle of least privilege when assigning access rights to entities in a software system.

Mitigation MIT-49
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Separation of Privilege

Consider following the principle of separation of privilege. Require multiple conditions to be met before permitting access to a system resource.

CAPEC-122: Privilege Abuse

An adversary is able to exploit features of the target that should be reserved for privileged users or administrators but are exposed to use by lower or non-privileged accounts. Access to sensitive information and functionality must be controlled to ensure that only authorized users are able to access these resources.

CAPEC-233: Privilege Escalation

An adversary exploits a weakness enabling them to elevate their privilege and perform an action that they are not supposed to be authorized to perform.

CAPEC-58: Restful Privilege Elevation

An adversary identifies a Rest HTTP (Get, Put, Delete) style permission method allowing them to perform various malicious actions upon server data due to lack of access control mechanisms implemented within the application service accepting HTTP messages.

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