Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-276

Allowed

Incorrect Default Permissions

Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft

API response cwe.mitre.org

During installation, installed file permissions are set to allow anyone to modify those files.

2140 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2026-115253 (GCVE-0-2026-115253)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-22 08:39 – Updated: 2026-10-23 03:55
VLAI
Title
WatchGuard Agent Incorrect Permission Assignment in Log Directory Allows Local Log Tampering
Summary
An incorrect permission assignment vulnerability in the WatchGuard Agent's log directory allows a local, authenticated non-administrative user to create, modify, append to, or delete the agent's log files and write other files into the directory. This allows an attacker to tamper with or destroy the agent's security logs and stage further local attacks by placing executable content in a directory owned by a privileged service.
Severity
7.3 (High)
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-22 00:00 UTC
CWE
Assigner
WatchGuard CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard A 91/100 over 93 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
WatchGuard WatchGuard Agent Affected: 0 , < 1.25.14.0000 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:watchguard:watchguard_agent:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-114148 (GCVE-0-2026-114148)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-29 15:21 – Updated: 2026-10-31 18:13
VLAI
Title
ASP.NET Core Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
Summary
Incorrect default permissions in ASP.NET Core allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.
Severity
7.8 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-30 13:38 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-276 - Incorrect Default Permissions
Assigner
microsoft CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard B 82/100 over 3974 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Microsoft .NET 10.0 installed on Linux Affected: 10.0.0 , < 10.0.403 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft .NET 10.0 installed on Mac OS Affected: 10.0.0 , < 10.0.403 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft .NET 10.0 installed on Windows Affected: 10.0.0 , < 10.0.403 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft .NET 11.0 installed on Linux Affected: 11.0.0-preview.1 , < 11.0.100-rc.3 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft .NET 11.0 installed on Mac OS Affected: 11.0.0-preview.1 , < 11.0.100-rc.3 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft .NET 11.0 installed on Windows Affected: 11.0.0-preview.1 , < 11.0.100-rc.3 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft .NET 8.0 installed on Linux Affected: 8.0.0 , < 8.0.427 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft .NET 8.0 installed on Mac OS Affected: 8.0.0 , < 8.0.427 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft .NET 8.0 installed on Windows Affected: 8.0.0 , < 8.0.427 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft .NET 9.0 installed on Linux Affected: 9.0.0 , < 9.0.320 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft .NET 9.0 installed on Mac OS Affected: 9.0.0 , < 9.0.320 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft .NET 9.0 installed on Windows Affected: 9.0.0 , < 9.0.320 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft .NET source-build Linux tarballs (all archive types) Affected: 8.0.100 , < 10.0.403-servicing.26523.112 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft ASP.NET Core runtime and targeting-pack Linux tarballs (Microsoft-published) Affected: 8.0.0 , < 9.0.22 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-10-25 14:00
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-113345 (GCVE-0-2026-113345)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-26 04:43 – Updated: 2026-10-26 14:35
VLAI
Summary
Electronic delivery item Inspection Support System provided by Japan's Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism contains an improper file access permission vulnerability. Files in the installation folder of the application may be tampered with, resulting in arbitrary code execution.
Severity
7.8 (High)
CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
8.5 (High)
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-26 13:30 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-276 - Incorrect default permissions
Assigner
jpcert CNA under the jpcert root
CNA scorecard C 64/100 over 189 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-112357 (GCVE-0-2026-112357)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-28 15:32 – Updated: 2026-10-28 18:53
VLAI
Title
GFI KerioConnect KOFF < 10.0.9p2 Privilege Escalation
Summary
GFI KerioConnect (Kerio Connect) Outlook Connector (Offline Edition), 'KOFF', before 10.0.9 Patch 2 contains a local privilege escalation vulnerability caused by weak installer permissions that leave the product directory writable by the built-in Users group. A local non-administrative attacker can replace the searchd.exe service binary used by the bundled KOFFIndexingService, which runs as LocalSystem, to execute arbitrary code with NT AUTHORITY\SYSTEM privileges upon the next service start or reboot.
Severity
8.5 (High)
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
7.8 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CWE
  • CWE-276 - Incorrect Default Permissions
Assigner
VulnCheck CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard B 84/100 over 7140 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
GFI USA, LLC GFI KerioConnect Affected: 0 , < 10.0.9p2 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-06-29 00:00
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-110359 (GCVE-0-2026-110359)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-14 00:15 – Updated: 2026-10-14 14:55
VLAI
Summary
Hyland Desktop Host for Windows before 25.1.1 is vulnerable to local privilege escalation. This is caused by a privileged service running from the %PROGRAMDATA%\Hyland\DesktopHost\bin folder with weak permissions. A local user can exploit this to escalate privileges.
Severity
7.8 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-14 14:55 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-276 - Incorrect Default Permissions
Assigner
mitre CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard E 28/100 over 2286 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Hyland Desktop Host Affected: 0 , < 25.1.1 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-108503 (GCVE-0-2026-108503)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-10 06:52 – Updated: 2026-10-11 17:05
VLAI
Title
Unauthorized information acquisition vulnerability in ZTE Z80 Ultra product
Summary
ZTE Z80 Ultra has an interface permission validation vulnerability. The callable functions provided by the system lack sufficient access control. An attacker can leverage these functions to read relevant information.
Severity
3.3 (Low)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-11 16:52 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-276 - Incorrect default permissions
Assigner
zte CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard C 69/100 over 34 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
ZTE Z80 Ultra Affected: GEN_ZTE_PQ85A01V1.0.0B27 and prior released versions
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
EliGold
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-108072 (GCVE-0-2026-108072)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-14 11:06 – Updated: 2026-10-14 16:05
VLAI
Title
Insecure Permissions on Shared Startup Scripts Allow Cross-User Code Execution and Potential Privilege Escalation
Summary
Vulnerability due to incorrect permissions in TSplus Remote Access shared login scripts. The autostart1.tscr files, located in the shared themes directory, allow users without sufficient privileges to write to them. A local attacker with a valid session on the terminal or remote desktop server could modify these files to execute arbitrary commands within another user’s security context when that user logs in using the same theme or operating mode. Depending on the affected user’s privileges, exploitation could allow lateral movement between users or privilege escalation.
Severity
5.4 (Medium)
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-14 14:05 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-276 - Incorrect default permissions
Assigner
INCIBE CNA under the INCIBE root
CNA scorecard B 85/100 over 132 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
TSplus TSplus Remote Access Affected: 19.20.3.10
    cpe:2.3:a:tsplus:tsplus_remote_access:19.20.3.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-10-14 10:49
Credits
Javier Medina Munuera Pedro Gabaldon Julia David Montoro Aguilera Javier Ayala Ortin Pedro Castillo Torio
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-107573 (GCVE-0-2026-107573)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-08 11:46 – Updated: 2026-10-08 14:16
VLAI
Title
Incorrect Default Permissions in hMailServer
Summary
Incorrect default permissions in the Windows installer of Progressive Robot hMailServer 6.0.0 through 6.3.5 allow a local authenticated user to read the mail server's data. The installer created the data, log, temp, database and event folders and the hMailServer.INI configuration file with the permissions inherited from the installation folder, by default under Program Files, which give the local Users group read access. Any user who can sign in to the computer could read every stored message, the logs, the built-in database with the accounts' password hashes whenever the service is stopped, and the configuration file, including the database password, which is sealed only with the machine's DPAPI key and can be unsealed by any local account; with an external database that password gives full control of it. The Linux AppImage of 6.3.0 through 6.3.5 likewise created its per-user data folders readable by other local users.
Severity
7.8 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-08 14:16 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-276 - Incorrect Default Permissions
Assigner
GitLab CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard B 75/100 over 296 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Progressive Robot Ltd hMailServer Affected: 6.0.0 , < 6.3.6 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Found in the hMailServer project's own security review (Progressive Robot Ltd)
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-107571 (GCVE-0-2026-107571)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-19 15:34 – Updated: 2026-10-20 19:27
VLAI
Title
Incorrect Default Permissions in hMailServer
Summary
Incorrect default permissions in the Windows installer of Progressive Robot hMailServer 6.0.0 through 6.3.6 allow a local authenticated user to run code as the mail server's high-privileged accounts when the product is installed in a folder whose permissions are inherited from a writable parent, such as the root of a drive. The installer places the server's programs in the Bin folder of the program folder and gives neither the program folder nor Bin any permissions of their own, so they inherit the parent's. Under the default location, Program Files, ordinary users receive only read and execute and the configuration is not affected; but the installer accepts any path without warning, and a program folder at the root of an NTFS volume inherits write access for a broad group - Authenticated Users (Modify) on a Windows client, Users (create files and folders) on Windows Server. A local user without administrator rights can then alter or replace the service program, which runs as LocalSystem or as the service's virtual account, or the programs an administrator runs elevated from Bin during setup and maintenance, or place a library in Bin that those programs load in place of the system copy, gaining code execution with those privileges. The default Program Files installation is not affected.
Severity
7.8 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-20 19:27 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-276 - Incorrect Default Permissions
Assigner
GitLab CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard B 75/100 over 296 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Progressive Robot Ltd hMailServer Affected: 6.0.0 , ≤ 6.3.6 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Found in the hMailServer project's own security review (Progressive Robot Ltd)
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-107332 (GCVE-0-2026-107332)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-08 17:33 – Updated: 2026-10-09 16:18
VLAI
Title
Insecure Default File Permissions on Cached Credentials in AWS Toolkit for Visual Studio Code
Summary
Insecure file permissions in the CodeCatalyst connection handler in AWS Toolkit for VS Code before 4.10.0 allowed local users to obtain CodeCatalyst bearer tokens via reading world-readable token cache files. To mitigate this issue, users should upgrade to version 4.10.0 or later.
Severity
6.8 (Medium)
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
5.5 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-08 19:03 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-276 - Incorrect default permissions
  • CWE-459 - Incomplete cleanup
Assigner
AMZN CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard A 94/100 over 145 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
aws aws-toolkit-vscode Affected: 0 , < 4.10.0 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:aws:aws-toolkit-vscode:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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        "dateUpdated": "2026-10-09T16:18:46.826Z",
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        "shortName": "AMZN"
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      "references": [
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          "tags": [
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          "url": "https://github.com/aws/aws-toolkit-vscode/releases/tag/toolkit/v4.10.0"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
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          "url": "https://aws.amazon.com/security/security-bulletins/2026-129-aws/"
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        {
          "tags": [
            "third-party-advisory"
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          "url": "https://github.com/aws/aws-toolkit-vscode/security/advisories/GHSA-9g5j-qgqm-857j"
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      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "Insecure Default File Permissions on Cached Credentials in AWS Toolkit for Visual Studio Code",
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  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "ff89ba41-3aa1-4d27-914a-91399e9639e5",
    "assignerShortName": "AMZN",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-107332",
    "datePublished": "2026-10-08T17:33:30.417Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-10-07T18:21:27.879Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-10-09T16:18:46.826Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
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  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
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Mitigation MIT-1
Architecture and Design Operation

The architecture needs to access and modification attributes for files to only those users who actually require those actions.

Mitigation MIT-46
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Separation of Privilege

  • Compartmentalize the system to have "safe" areas where trust boundaries can be unambiguously drawn. Do not allow sensitive data to go outside of the trust boundary and always be careful when interfacing with a compartment outside of the safe area.
  • Ensure that appropriate compartmentalization is built into the system design, and the compartmentalization allows for and reinforces privilege separation functionality. Architects and designers should rely on the principle of least privilege to decide the appropriate time to use privileges and the time to drop privileges.
CAPEC-1: Accessing Functionality Not Properly Constrained by ACLs

In applications, particularly web applications, access to functionality is mitigated by an authorization framework. This framework maps Access Control Lists (ACLs) to elements of the application's functionality; particularly URL's for web apps. In the case that the administrator failed to specify an ACL for a particular element, an attacker may be able to access it with impunity. An attacker with the ability to access functionality not properly constrained by ACLs can obtain sensitive information and possibly compromise the entire application. Such an attacker can access resources that must be available only to users at a higher privilege level, can access management sections of the application, or can run queries for data that they otherwise not supposed to.

CAPEC-127: Directory Indexing

An adversary crafts a request to a target that results in the target listing/indexing the content of a directory as output. One common method of triggering directory contents as output is to construct a request containing a path that terminates in a directory name rather than a file name since many applications are configured to provide a list of the directory's contents when such a request is received. An adversary can use this to explore the directory tree on a target as well as learn the names of files. This can often end up revealing test files, backup files, temporary files, hidden files, configuration files, user accounts, script contents, as well as naming conventions, all of which can be used by an attacker to mount additional attacks.

CAPEC-81: Web Server Logs Tampering

Web Logs Tampering attacks involve an attacker injecting, deleting or otherwise tampering with the contents of web logs typically for the purposes of masking other malicious behavior. Additionally, writing malicious data to log files may target jobs, filters, reports, and other agents that process the logs in an asynchronous attack pattern. This pattern of attack is similar to "Log Injection-Tampering-Forging" except that in this case, the attack is targeting the logs of the web server and not the application.

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