CWE-276
AllowedIncorrect Default Permissions
Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft
During installation, installed file permissions are set to allow anyone to modify those files.
2043 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
GHSA-C23X-R777-VMJW
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-13 00:01 – Updated: 2022-05-21 00:00The Linux kernel before 5.17.2 mishandles seccomp permissions. The PTRACE_SEIZE code path allows attackers to bypass intended restrictions on setting the PT_SUSPEND_SECCOMP flag.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2022-30594"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-276",
"CWE-863"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2022-05-12T05:15:00Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "The Linux kernel before 5.17.2 mishandles seccomp permissions. The PTRACE_SEIZE code path allows attackers to bypass intended restrictions on setting the PT_SUSPEND_SECCOMP flag.",
"id": "GHSA-c23x-r777-vmjw",
"modified": "2022-05-21T00:00:40Z",
"published": "2022-05-13T00:01:13Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-30594"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/torvalds/linux/commit/ee1fee900537b5d9560e9f937402de5ddc8412f3"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://bugs.chromium.org/p/project-zero/issues/detail?id=2276"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://cdn.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v5.x/ChangeLog-5.17.2"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/cgit/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=ee1fee900537b5d9560e9f937402de5ddc8412f3"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/07/msg00000.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20220707-0001"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2022/dsa-5173"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/167386/Kernel-Live-Patch-Security-Notice-LSN-0086-1.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/170362/Linux-PT_SUSPEND_SECCOMP-Permission-Bypass-Ptracer-Death-Race.html"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-C25H-C27Q-5QPV
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-06-21 15:52 – Updated: 2024-07-01 14:39Impact
The LDAP testing endpoint allows to change the Connection URL independently of and without having to re-enter the currently configured LDAP bind credentials. An attacker with admin access (permission manage-realm) can change the LDAP host URL ("Connection URL") to a machine they control. The Keycloak server will connect to the attacker's host and try to authenticate with the configured credentials, thus leaking them to the attacker. As a consequence, an attacker who has compromised the admin console/compromised a user with sufficient privileges can leak domain credentials and can now attack the domain.
Acknowledgements
Special thanks to Simon Wessling for reporting this issue and helping us improve our project
{
"affected": [
{
"package": {
"ecosystem": "Maven",
"name": "org.keycloak:keycloak-ldap-federation"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "25.0.0"
},
{
"fixed": "25.0.1"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
],
"versions": [
"25.0.0"
]
},
{
"database_specific": {
"last_known_affected_version_range": "\u003c= 22.0.11"
},
"package": {
"ecosystem": "Maven",
"name": "org.keycloak:keycloak-ldap-federation"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "22.0.12"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
},
{
"database_specific": {
"last_known_affected_version_range": "\u003c= 24.0.5"
},
"package": {
"ecosystem": "Maven",
"name": "org.keycloak:keycloak-ldap-federation"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "23.0.0"
},
{
"fixed": "24.0.6"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
}
],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2024-5967"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-276"
],
"github_reviewed": true,
"github_reviewed_at": "2024-06-21T15:52:38Z",
"nvd_published_at": null,
"severity": "LOW"
},
"details": "### Impact\n\nThe LDAP testing endpoint allows to change the Connection URL independently of and without having to re-enter the currently configured LDAP bind credentials. An attacker with admin access (permission manage-realm) can change the LDAP host URL (\"Connection URL\") to a machine they control. The Keycloak server will connect to the attacker\u0027s host and try to authenticate with the configured credentials, thus leaking them to the attacker.\nAs a consequence, an attacker who has compromised the admin console/compromised a user with sufficient privileges can leak domain credentials and can now attack the domain.\n\n### Acknowledgements\n\nSpecial thanks to Simon Wessling for reporting this issue and helping us improve our project",
"id": "GHSA-c25h-c27q-5qpv",
"modified": "2024-07-01T14:39:53Z",
"published": "2024-06-21T15:52:38Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/keycloak/keycloak/security/advisories/GHSA-c25h-c27q-5qpv"
},
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-5967"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/keycloak/keycloak/issues/30434"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/keycloak/keycloak/commit/0d0530046b9cb4b0d74d2fdefc9bd04f1d20cac0"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/keycloak/keycloak/commit/1f56a9e48bf96c3bcb18dfc6cd93e3dd16f281f1"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/keycloak/keycloak/commit/bde8568d4174a7072f7c7bb507d2c7d05824b1a6"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2024-5967"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2292200"
},
{
"type": "PACKAGE",
"url": "https://github.com/keycloak/keycloak"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
],
"summary": "Keycloak leaks configured LDAP bind credentials through the Keycloak admin console"
}
GHSA-C2MC-8Q3F-97Q6
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-13 01:42 – Updated: 2025-04-20 03:42HashiCorp Vagrant VMware Fusion plugin (aka vagrant-vmware-fusion) before 4.0.24 uses weak permissions for the sudo helper scripts, allows local users to execute arbitrary code with root privileges by overwriting one of the scripts.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2017-11741"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-276"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2017-08-08T19:29:00Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "HashiCorp Vagrant VMware Fusion plugin (aka vagrant-vmware-fusion) before 4.0.24 uses weak permissions for the sudo helper scripts, allows local users to execute arbitrary code with root privileges by overwriting one of the scripts.",
"id": "GHSA-c2mc-8q3f-97q6",
"modified": "2025-04-20T03:42:43Z",
"published": "2022-05-13T01:42:29Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2017-11741"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://m4.rkw.io/blog/cve201711741-local-root-privesc-in-hashicorp-vagrantvmwarefusion--4023.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/43224"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2017/Aug/0"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-C2PF-MQ97-XMJ8
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-06-14 03:31 – Updated: 2024-07-04 06:35The Toshiba printers are vulnerable to a Local Privilege Escalation vulnerability. An attacker can remotely compromise any Toshiba printer. As for the affected products/models/versions, see the reference URL.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2024-27150"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-276"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2024-06-14T03:15:12Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "The Toshiba printers are vulnerable to a Local Privilege Escalation vulnerability. An attacker can remotely compromise any Toshiba printer. As for the affected products/models/versions, see the reference URL.",
"id": "GHSA-c2pf-mq97-xmj8",
"modified": "2024-07-04T06:35:02Z",
"published": "2024-06-14T03:31:21Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-27150"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://jvn.jp/en/vu/JVNVU97136265/index.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.toshibatec.com/information/20240531_01.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.toshibatec.com/information/pdf/information20240531_01.pdf"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2024/Jul/1"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-C2WJ-Q48M-X7C3
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-07-17 00:32 – Updated: 2024-07-17 00:32Vulnerability in the PeopleSoft Enterprise HCM Shared Components product of Oracle PeopleSoft (component: Text Catalog). The supported version that is affected is 9.2. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise PeopleSoft Enterprise HCM Shared Components. Successful attacks require human interaction from a person other than the attacker and while the vulnerability is in PeopleSoft Enterprise HCM Shared Components, attacks may significantly impact additional products (scope change). Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of PeopleSoft Enterprise HCM Shared Components accessible data as well as unauthorized read access to a subset of PeopleSoft Enterprise HCM Shared Components accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 5.4 (Confidentiality and Integrity impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N).
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2024-21122"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-276"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2024-07-16T23:15:11Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "Vulnerability in the PeopleSoft Enterprise HCM Shared Components product of Oracle PeopleSoft (component: Text Catalog). The supported version that is affected is 9.2. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise PeopleSoft Enterprise HCM Shared Components. Successful attacks require human interaction from a person other than the attacker and while the vulnerability is in PeopleSoft Enterprise HCM Shared Components, attacks may significantly impact additional products (scope change). Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of PeopleSoft Enterprise HCM Shared Components accessible data as well as unauthorized read access to a subset of PeopleSoft Enterprise HCM Shared Components accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 5.4 (Confidentiality and Integrity impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N).",
"id": "GHSA-c2wj-q48m-x7c3",
"modified": "2024-07-17T00:32:54Z",
"published": "2024-07-17T00:32:54Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-21122"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2024.html"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-C2XF-VW67-2QQR
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-08-13 00:00 – Updated: 2022-08-16 00:00In WifiP2pManager, there is a possible toobtain WiFi P2P MAC address without user consent due to missing permission check. This could lead to local information disclosure without additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed forexploitationProduct: AndroidVersions: Android-13Android ID: A-192244925
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2022-20312"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-276"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2022-08-12T15:15:00Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "In WifiP2pManager, there is a possible toobtain WiFi P2P MAC address without user consent due to missing permission check. This could lead to local information disclosure without additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed forexploitationProduct: AndroidVersions: Android-13Android ID: A-192244925",
"id": "GHSA-c2xf-vw67-2qqr",
"modified": "2022-08-16T00:00:23Z",
"published": "2022-08-13T00:00:44Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-20312"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/android-13"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-C3G4-W6CV-6V7H
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-04-01 13:56 – Updated: 2022-04-19 18:02A bug was found in Buildah where containers were created with non-empty inheritable Linux process capabilities, creating an atypical Linux environment and enabling programs with inheritable file capabilities to elevate those capabilities to the permitted set during execve(2).
This bug did not affect the container security sandbox as the inheritable set never contained more capabilities than were included in the container's bounding set.
{
"affected": [
{
"package": {
"ecosystem": "Go",
"name": "github.com/containers/buildah"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "1.25.0"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
}
],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2022-27651"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-276"
],
"github_reviewed": true,
"github_reviewed_at": "2022-04-01T13:56:42Z",
"nvd_published_at": "2022-04-04T20:15:00Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "A bug was found in Buildah where containers were created with non-empty inheritable Linux process capabilities, creating an atypical Linux environment and enabling programs with inheritable file capabilities to elevate those capabilities to the permitted set during execve(2).\n\nThis bug did not affect the container security sandbox as the inheritable set never contained more capabilities than were included in the container\u0027s bounding set.\n",
"id": "GHSA-c3g4-w6cv-6v7h",
"modified": "2022-04-19T18:02:46Z",
"published": "2022-04-01T13:56:42Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/containers/buildah/security/advisories/GHSA-c3g4-w6cv-6v7h"
},
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-27651"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/containers/buildah/pull/3855"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/containers/buildah/commit/90b3254c7404039c1c786999ac189654228f6e0e"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/containers/buildah/commit/e7e55c988c05dd74005184ceb64f097a0cfe645b"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2066840"
},
{
"type": "PACKAGE",
"url": "https://github.com/containers/buildah"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/25YI27MENCEPZTTGRVU6BQD5V53FNI52"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/2VWH6X6HOFPO6HTESF42HIJZEPXSWVIO"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/7NETC7I6RTMMBRJJQVJOJUPDK4W4PQSJ"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://pkg.go.dev/vuln/GO-2022-0417"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
],
"summary": "Non-empty default inheritable capabilities for linux container in Buildah"
}
GHSA-C3V2-5388-V8PW
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-02-15 21:30 – Updated: 2024-01-30 23:16Missing permission checks in Synopsys Jenkins Coverity Plugin 3.0.2 and earlier allow attackers with Overall/Read permission to connect to an attacker-specified HTTP server using attacker-specified credentials IDs obtained through another method, capturing credentials stored in Jenkins.
{
"affected": [
{
"database_specific": {
"last_known_affected_version_range": "\u003c= 3.0.2"
},
"package": {
"ecosystem": "Maven",
"name": "org.jenkins-ci.plugins:synopsys-coverity"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "3.0.3"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
}
],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2023-23848"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-276"
],
"github_reviewed": true,
"github_reviewed_at": "2024-01-30T23:16:38Z",
"nvd_published_at": "2023-02-15T19:15:00Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "Missing permission checks in Synopsys Jenkins Coverity Plugin 3.0.2 and earlier allow attackers with Overall/Read permission to connect to an attacker-specified HTTP server using attacker-specified credentials IDs obtained through another method, capturing credentials stored in Jenkins.",
"id": "GHSA-c3v2-5388-v8pw",
"modified": "2024-01-30T23:16:38Z",
"published": "2023-02-15T21:30:30Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-23848"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://community.synopsys.com/s/article/SIG-Product-Security-Advisory-Multiple-CVEs-affecting-Coverity-Jenkins-Plugin"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.jenkins.io/security/advisory/2023-02-15/#SECURITY-2793%20(2)"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
],
"summary": "CSRF vulnerability in Jenkins Coverity Plugin allow capturing credentials"
}
GHSA-C45F-33WQ-X2QC
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-10-30 00:31 – Updated: 2025-10-22 00:33getresetstatus in dns/views.py and ftp/views.py in CyberPanel (aka Cyber Panel) before 1c0c6cb allows remote attackers to bypass authentication and execute arbitrary commands via /dns/getresetstatus or /ftp/getresetstatus by bypassing secMiddleware (which is only for a POST request) and using shell metacharacters in the statusfile property, as exploited in the wild in October 2024 by PSAUX. Versions through 2.3.6 and (unpatched) 2.3.7 are affected.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2024-51378"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-276",
"CWE-77",
"CWE-78"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2024-10-29T23:15:04Z",
"severity": "CRITICAL"
},
"details": "getresetstatus in dns/views.py and ftp/views.py in CyberPanel (aka Cyber Panel) before 1c0c6cb allows remote attackers to bypass authentication and execute arbitrary commands via /dns/getresetstatus or /ftp/getresetstatus by bypassing secMiddleware (which is only for a POST request) and using shell metacharacters in the statusfile property, as exploited in the wild in October 2024 by PSAUX. Versions through 2.3.6 and (unpatched) 2.3.7 are affected.",
"id": "GHSA-c45f-33wq-x2qc",
"modified": "2025-10-22T00:33:11Z",
"published": "2024-10-30T00:31:05Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-51378"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/usmannasir/cyberpanel/commit/1c0c6cbcf71abe573da0b5fddfb9603e7477f683"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/420.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/78.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://cyberpanel.net/KnowledgeBase/home/change-logs"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://cyberpanel.net/blog/detials-and-fix-of-recent-security-issue-and-patch-of-cyberpanel"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://refr4g.github.io/posts/cyberpanel-command-injection-vulnerability"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/massive-psaux-ransomware-attack-targets-22-000-cyberpanel-instances"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2024-51378"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-C487-FG76-C2VH
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-04-23 00:03 – Updated: 2022-05-07 00:01A denial of service vulnerability was reported in Lenovo PCManager prior to version 4.0.40.2175 that could allow configuration files to be written to non-standard locations during installation.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2021-3722"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-276"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2022-04-22T21:15:00Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "A denial of service vulnerability was reported in Lenovo PCManager prior to version 4.0.40.2175 that could allow configuration files to be written to non-standard locations during installation.",
"id": "GHSA-c487-fg76-c2vh",
"modified": "2022-05-07T00:01:18Z",
"published": "2022-04-23T00:03:02Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-3722"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://iknow.lenovo.com.cn/detail/dc_199218.html"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
Mitigation MIT-1
The architecture needs to access and modification attributes for files to only those users who actually require those actions.
Mitigation MIT-46
Strategy: Separation of Privilege
- Compartmentalize the system to have "safe" areas where trust boundaries can be unambiguously drawn. Do not allow sensitive data to go outside of the trust boundary and always be careful when interfacing with a compartment outside of the safe area.
- Ensure that appropriate compartmentalization is built into the system design, and the compartmentalization allows for and reinforces privilege separation functionality. Architects and designers should rely on the principle of least privilege to decide the appropriate time to use privileges and the time to drop privileges.
CAPEC-1: Accessing Functionality Not Properly Constrained by ACLs
In applications, particularly web applications, access to functionality is mitigated by an authorization framework. This framework maps Access Control Lists (ACLs) to elements of the application's functionality; particularly URL's for web apps. In the case that the administrator failed to specify an ACL for a particular element, an attacker may be able to access it with impunity. An attacker with the ability to access functionality not properly constrained by ACLs can obtain sensitive information and possibly compromise the entire application. Such an attacker can access resources that must be available only to users at a higher privilege level, can access management sections of the application, or can run queries for data that they otherwise not supposed to.
CAPEC-127: Directory Indexing
An adversary crafts a request to a target that results in the target listing/indexing the content of a directory as output. One common method of triggering directory contents as output is to construct a request containing a path that terminates in a directory name rather than a file name since many applications are configured to provide a list of the directory's contents when such a request is received. An adversary can use this to explore the directory tree on a target as well as learn the names of files. This can often end up revealing test files, backup files, temporary files, hidden files, configuration files, user accounts, script contents, as well as naming conventions, all of which can be used by an attacker to mount additional attacks.
CAPEC-81: Web Server Logs Tampering
Web Logs Tampering attacks involve an attacker injecting, deleting or otherwise tampering with the contents of web logs typically for the purposes of masking other malicious behavior. Additionally, writing malicious data to log files may target jobs, filters, reports, and other agents that process the logs in an asynchronous attack pattern. This pattern of attack is similar to "Log Injection-Tampering-Forging" except that in this case, the attack is targeting the logs of the web server and not the application.