Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-276

Allowed

Incorrect Default Permissions

Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft

During installation, installed file permissions are set to allow anyone to modify those files.

2034 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2024-58050 (GCVE-0-2024-58050)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-04 07:21 – Updated: 2025-09-18 06:48
VLAI
Summary
Vulnerability of improper access permission in the HDC module Impact: Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may affect service confidentiality.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-276 - Incorrect Default Permissions
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Huawei HarmonyOS Affected: 5.0.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-55950 (GCVE-0-2024-55950)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-12-26 21:52 – Updated: 2024-12-27 16:17
VLAI
Title
Tabby has a TCC Bypass via Unnecessary Permissive Entitlements in Tabby
Summary
Tabby (formerly Terminus) is a highly configurable terminal emulator. Prior to 1.0.216, Tabby terminal emulator contains overly permissive entitlements that are unnecessary for its core functionality and plugin system, creating potential security vulnerabilities. The application currently holds powerful permissions including camera, microphone access, and the ability to access personal folders (Downloads, Documents, etc.) through Apple Events, while also maintaining dangerous entitlements that enable code injection. The concerning entitlements are com.apple.security.cs.allow-dyld-environment-variables and com.apple.security.cs.disable-library-validation. Since Tabby's plugins and themes are NodeJS-based without native libraries or frameworks, and no environment variables are used in the codebase, it is recommended to review and remove at least one of the entitlements (com.apple.security.cs.disable-library-validation or com.apple.security.cs.allow-dyld-environment-variables) to prevent DYLD_INSERT_LIBRARIES injection while maintaining full application functionality. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.0.216.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-276 - Incorrect Default Permissions
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Eugeny tabby Affected: < 1.0.216
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-55930 (GCVE-0-2024-55930)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-01-23 17:36 – Updated: 2025-02-24 17:18
VLAI
Title
Weak default folder permissions
Summary
Xerox Workplace Suite has weak default folder permissions that allow unauthorized users to access, modify, or delete files
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-276 - Incorrect Default Permissions
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Xerox Xerox Workplace Suite Affected: 0 , < 5.6.701.9 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-01-23 17:33
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-54131 (GCVE-0-2024-54131)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-12-03 20:26 – Updated: 2024-12-03 21:59
VLAI
Title
Kolide Agent Privilege Escalation (Windows, Versions >= 1.5.3, < 1.12.3)
Summary
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SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-276 - Incorrect Default Permissions
  • CWE-456 - Missing Initialization of a Variable
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
kolide launcher Affected: >= 1.5.3, < 1.12.3
Create a notification for this product.
kolide launcher Affected: 1.5.3 , < 1.12.3 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:kolide:launcher:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-50590 (GCVE-0-2024-50590)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-11-08 11:45 – Updated: 2025-11-03 22:28
VLAI
Title
Local Privilege Escalation via Weak Service Binary Permissions
Summary
Attackers with local access to the medical office computer can escalate their Windows user privileges to "NT AUTHORITY\SYSTEM" by overwriting one of two Elefant service binaries with weak permissions. The default installation directory of Elefant is "C:\Elefant1" which is writable for all users. In addition, the Elefant installer registers two Firebird database services which are running as “NT AUTHORITY\SYSTEM”.  Path: C:\Elefant1\Firebird_2\bin\fbserver.exe Path: C:\Elefant1\Firebird_2\bin\fbguard.exe Both service binaries are user writable. This means that a local attacker can rename one of the service binaries, replace the service executable with a new executable, and then restart the system. Once the system has rebooted, the new service binary is executed as "NT AUTHORITY\SYSTEM".
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-276 - Incorrect Default Permissions
  • CWE-732 - Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource
  • CWE-250 - Execution with Unnecessary Privileges
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
HASOMED Elefant Affected: <24.04.00 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
hasomed elefant Affected: 0 , < 24.04.00 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:hasomed:elefant:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Tobias Niemann, SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab Daniel Hirschberger, SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab Florian Stuhlmann, SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab
Show details on NVD website

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              "description": "CWE-732 Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource",
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CVE-2024-49389 (GCVE-0-2024-49389)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-10-17 09:49 – Updated: 2024-10-17 17:04
VLAI
Summary
Local privilege escalation due to insecure folder permissions. The following products are affected: Acronis Cyber Files (Windows) before build 9.0.0x24.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Acronis Acronis Cyber Files Affected: unspecified , < 9.0.0x24 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
acronis cyber_files Affected: 0 , < 9.0.0x24 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:acronis:cyber_files:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
@tkoyeung (https://hackerone.com/tkoyeung)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-47825 (GCVE-0-2024-47825)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-10-21 19:05 – Updated: 2024-10-21 19:59
VLAI
Title
CIDR deny policies may not take effect when a more narrow CIDR allow is present
Summary
Cilium is a networking, observability, and security solution with an eBPF-based dataplane. Starting in version 1.14.0 and prior to versions 1.14.16 and 1.15.10, a policy rule denying a prefix that is broader than `/32` may be ignored if there is a policy rule referencing a more narrow prefix (`CIDRSet` or `toFQDN`) and this narrower policy rule specifies either `enableDefaultDeny: false` or `- toEntities: all`. Note that a rule specifying `toEntities: world` or `toEntities: 0.0.0.0/0` is insufficient, it must be to entity `all`.This issue has been patched in Cilium v1.14.16 and v1.15.10. As this issue only affects policies using `enableDefaultDeny: false` or that set `toEntities` to `all`, some workarounds are available. For users with policies using `enableDefaultDeny: false`, remove this configuration option and explicitly define any allow rules required. For users with egress policies that explicitly specify `toEntities: all`, use `toEntities: world`.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-276 - Incorrect Default Permissions
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
cilium cilium Affected: >= 1.15.0, < 1.15.10
Affected: >= 1.14.0, < 1.14.16
Create a notification for this product.
cilium cilium Affected: 1.15.0 , < 1.15.10 (custom)
Affected: 1.14.0 , < 1.14.16 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:cilium:cilium:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-47550 (GCVE-0-2024-47550)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-05-13 21:03 – Updated: 2025-05-14 17:12
VLAI
Summary
Incorrect default permissions for some Endurance Gaming Mode software installers may allow an authenticated user to potentially enable escalation of privilege via local access.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • Escalation of Privilege
  • CWE-276 - Incorrect Default Permissions
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a Endurance Gaming Mode software installers Affected: See references
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-47240 (GCVE-0-2024-47240)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-10-18 11:09 – Updated: 2024-10-18 13:33
VLAI
Summary
Dell Secure Connect Gateway (SCG) 5.24 contains an Incorrect Default Permissions vulnerability. A local attacker with low privileges can access the file system and could potentially exploit this vulnerability to gain write access to unauthorized data and cause a version update failure condition.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-276 - Incorrect Default Permissions
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Date Public
2024-10-17 06:30
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-46544 (GCVE-0-2024-46544)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-09-23 10:43 – Updated: 2024-10-31 19:59
VLAI
Title
Apache Tomcat Connectors: mod_jk: local users can view and modify configuration
Summary
Incorrect Default Permissions vulnerability in Apache Tomcat Connectors allows local users to view and modify shared memory containing mod_jk configuration which may lead to information disclosure and/or denial of service. This issue affects Apache Tomcat Connectors: from 1.2.9-beta through 1.2.49. Only mod_jk on Unix like systems is affected. Neither the ISAPI redirector nor mod_jk on Windows is affected. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 1.2.50, which fixes the issue.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-276 - Incorrect Default Permissions
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Apache Software Foundation Apache Tomcat Connectors Affected: 1.2.9-beta , ≤ 1.2.49 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation MIT-1
Architecture and Design Operation

The architecture needs to access and modification attributes for files to only those users who actually require those actions.

Mitigation MIT-46
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Separation of Privilege

  • Compartmentalize the system to have "safe" areas where trust boundaries can be unambiguously drawn. Do not allow sensitive data to go outside of the trust boundary and always be careful when interfacing with a compartment outside of the safe area.
  • Ensure that appropriate compartmentalization is built into the system design, and the compartmentalization allows for and reinforces privilege separation functionality. Architects and designers should rely on the principle of least privilege to decide the appropriate time to use privileges and the time to drop privileges.
CAPEC-1: Accessing Functionality Not Properly Constrained by ACLs

In applications, particularly web applications, access to functionality is mitigated by an authorization framework. This framework maps Access Control Lists (ACLs) to elements of the application's functionality; particularly URL's for web apps. In the case that the administrator failed to specify an ACL for a particular element, an attacker may be able to access it with impunity. An attacker with the ability to access functionality not properly constrained by ACLs can obtain sensitive information and possibly compromise the entire application. Such an attacker can access resources that must be available only to users at a higher privilege level, can access management sections of the application, or can run queries for data that they otherwise not supposed to.

CAPEC-127: Directory Indexing

An adversary crafts a request to a target that results in the target listing/indexing the content of a directory as output. One common method of triggering directory contents as output is to construct a request containing a path that terminates in a directory name rather than a file name since many applications are configured to provide a list of the directory's contents when such a request is received. An adversary can use this to explore the directory tree on a target as well as learn the names of files. This can often end up revealing test files, backup files, temporary files, hidden files, configuration files, user accounts, script contents, as well as naming conventions, all of which can be used by an attacker to mount additional attacks.

CAPEC-81: Web Server Logs Tampering

Web Logs Tampering attacks involve an attacker injecting, deleting or otherwise tampering with the contents of web logs typically for the purposes of masking other malicious behavior. Additionally, writing malicious data to log files may target jobs, filters, reports, and other agents that process the logs in an asynchronous attack pattern. This pattern of attack is similar to "Log Injection-Tampering-Forging" except that in this case, the attack is targeting the logs of the web server and not the application.