Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-280

Allowed

Improper Handling of Insufficient Permissions or Privileges

Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft

API response cwe.mitre.org

The product does not handle or incorrectly handles when it has insufficient privileges to access resources or functionality as specified by their permissions. This may cause it to follow unexpected code paths that may leave the product in an invalid state.

256 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2023-41972 (GCVE-0-2023-41972)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-03-26 14:16 – Updated: 2024-10-17 15:17
VLAI
Title
Revert password check incorrect type validation
Summary
In some rare cases, there is a password type validation missing in Revert Password check and for some features it could be disabled. Fixed Version: Win ZApp 4.3.0.121 and later.
Severity
7.3 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Zscaler Client Connector Affected: 0 , < 4.3.0.121 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
zscaler client_connector Affected: 0 , < 4.3.0.121 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:zscaler:client_connector:*:*:*:*:*:windows:*:*
 Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Singapore GovTech Red Team
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2023-39249 (GCVE-0-2023-39249)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-02-14 07:36 – Updated: 2024-08-14 18:11
VLAI
Summary
Dell SupportAssist for Business PCs version 3.4.0 contains a local Authentication Bypass vulnerability that allows locally authenticated non-admin users to gain temporary privilege within the SupportAssist User Interface on their respective PC. The Run as Admin temporary privilege feature enables IT/System Administrators to perform driver scans and Dell-recommended driver installations without requiring them to log out of the local non-admin user session. However, the granted privilege is limited solely to the SupportAssist User Interface and automatically expires after 15 minutes.
Severity
6.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-280 - Improper Handling of Insufficient Permissions or Privileges
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Date Public
2023-08-08 06:30
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2023-32489 (GCVE-0-2023-32489)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-08-16 13:36 – Updated: 2024-10-08 19:06
VLAI
Summary
Dell PowerScale OneFS 8.2x -9.5x contains a privilege escalation vulnerability. A local attacker with high privileges could potentially exploit this vulnerability, to bypass mode protections and gain elevated privileges.  
Severity
6.7 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-280 - Improper Handling of Insufficient Permissions or Privileges
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Dell PowerScale OneFS Affected: Version 9.2.1.0 through 9.2.1.22, Version 9.4.0.0 through 9.4.0.13, Version 9.5.0.0 through 9.5.0.3
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2023-08-14 06:30
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2023-28114 (GCVE-0-2023-28114)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-03-22 18:30 – Updated: 2025-02-25 14:51
VLAI
Title
`cilium-cli` disables etcd authorization for clustermesh clusters
Summary
`cilium-cli` is the command line interface to install, manage, and troubleshoot Kubernetes clusters running Cilium. Prior to version 0.13.2,`cilium-cli`, when used to configure cluster mesh functionality, can remove the enforcement of user permissions on the `etcd` store used to mirror local cluster information to remote clusters. Users who have set up cluster meshes using the Cilium Helm chart are not affected by this issue. Due to an incorrect mount point specification, the settings specified by the `initContainer` that configures `etcd` users and their permissions are overwritten when using `cilium-cli` to configure a cluster mesh. An attacker who has already gained access to a valid key and certificate for an `etcd` cluster compromised in this manner could then modify state in that `etcd` cluster. This issue is patched in `cilium-cli` 0.13.2. As a workaround, one may use Cilium's Helm charts to create their cluster.
Severity
4.8 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-280 - Improper Handling of Insufficient Permissions or Privileges
  • CWE-755 - Improper Handling of Exceptional Conditions
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
cilium cilium-cli Affected: < 0.13.2
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2023-25543 (GCVE-0-2023-25543)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-02-06 06:31 – Updated: 2024-08-02 11:25
VLAI
Summary
Dell Power Manager, versions prior to 3.14, contain an Improper Authorization vulnerability in DPM service. A low privileged malicious user could potentially exploit this vulnerability in order to elevate privileges on the system.
Severity
7.8 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-280 - Improper Handling of Insufficient Permissions or Privileges
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Dell Dell Power Manager (DPM) Affected: 0 , < 3.14 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2023-04-04 06:30
Credits
Cedric Van Bockhaven
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2023-22737 (GCVE-0-2023-22737)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-01-27 23:14 – Updated: 2025-03-10 21:18
VLAI
Title
wire-server vulnerable to unauthorized removal of Bots from Conversations
Summary
wire-server provides back end services for Wire, a team communication and collaboration platform. Prior to version 2022-12-09, every member of a Conversation can remove a Bot from a Conversation due to a missing permissions check. Only Conversation admins should be able to remove Bots. Regular Conversations are not allowed to do so. The issue is fixed in wire-server 2022-12-09 and is already deployed on all Wire managed services. On-premise instances of wire-server need to be updated to 2022-12-09/Chart 4.29.0, so that their backends are no longer affected. There are no known workarounds.
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-862 - Missing Authorization
  • CWE-280 - Improper Handling of Insufficient Permissions or Privileges
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
wireapp wire-server Affected: < 2022-12-09
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2023-21421 (GCVE-0-2023-21421)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-02-09 00:00 – Updated: 2025-03-24 20:31
VLAI
Summary
Improper Handling of Insufficient Permissions or Privileges vulnerability in KnoxCustomManagerService prior to SMR Jan-2023 Release 1 allows attacker to access device SIM PIN.
Severity
5.9 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-280 - Improper Handling of Insufficient Permissions or Privileges
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Samsung Mobile Samsung Mobile Devices Affected: Q(10), R(11), S(12), T(13) , < SMR Jan-2023 Release 1 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2023-6189 (GCVE-0-2023-6189)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-11-22 09:56 – Updated: 2026-02-23 08:56
VLAI
Title
Improper Permission Handling in M-Files Server
Summary
Missing access permissions checks in the M-Files server before 23.11.13156.0 allow attackers to perform data write and export jobs using the M-Files API methods.
Severity
4.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
CWE
  • CWE-280 - Improper Handling of Insufficient Permissions or Privileges
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
M-Files M-Files Server Affected: 0 , < 23.11.13156.0 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2023-11-22 08:30
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2023-2480 (GCVE-0-2023-2480)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-05-25 13:28 – Updated: 2026-02-23 08:42
VLAI
Title
Elevation of Privilege in M-Files Desktop Client
Summary
Missing access permissions checks in M-Files Client before 23.5.12598.0 (excluding 23.2 SR2 and newer) allows elevation of privilege via UI extension applications
Severity
7.5 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-280 - Improper Handling of Insufficient Permissions or Privileges
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
M-Files M-Files Client Affected: 0 , < 23.5.12598.0 (custom)
Unaffected: 23.2.12340.11
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2023-05-26 13:01
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2023-2020 (GCVE-0-2023-2020)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-04-18 11:09 – Updated: 2025-02-05 15:48
VLAI
Title
Unauthorized scheduling of downtimes via REST API
Summary
Insufficient permission checks in the REST API in Tribe29 Checkmk <= 2.1.0p27 and <= 2.2.0b4 (beta) allow unauthorized users to schedule downtimes for any host.
Severity
4.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-280 - Improper Handling of Insufficient Permissions or Privileges
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Tribe29 Checkmk Affected: 2.2.0 , ≤ 2.2.0b4 (semver)
Affected: 2.1.0 , ≤ 2.1.0p27 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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Mitigation MIT-46
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Separation of Privilege

  • Compartmentalize the system to have "safe" areas where trust boundaries can be unambiguously drawn. Do not allow sensitive data to go outside of the trust boundary and always be careful when interfacing with a compartment outside of the safe area.
  • Ensure that appropriate compartmentalization is built into the system design, and the compartmentalization allows for and reinforces privilege separation functionality. Architects and designers should rely on the principle of least privilege to decide the appropriate time to use privileges and the time to drop privileges.
Mitigation
Implementation

Always check to see if you have successfully accessed a resource or system functionality, and use proper error handling if it is unsuccessful. Do this even when you are operating in a highly privileged mode, because errors or environmental conditions might still cause a failure. For example, environments with highly granular permissions/privilege models, such as Windows or Linux capabilities, can cause unexpected failures.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.

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