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Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-290

Allowed

Authentication Bypass by Spoofing

Abstraction: Base · Status: Incomplete

This attack-focused weakness is caused by incorrectly implemented authentication schemes that are subject to spoofing attacks.

1078 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2026-6181 (GCVE-0-2026-6181)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-11 05:38 – Updated: 2026-08-11 14:19
VLAI
Summary
The Device Configuration Framework is vulnerable to an authentication bypass flaw. This flaw can only be exploited after authenticating with a viewer-privileged service account.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-11 14:19 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-290 - Authentication Bypass by Spoofing
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Axis Communications AB AXIS OS Affected: 12.0.0 , < 12.11.13 (semver)
Affected: 11.11.0 , < 11.11.207 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-6090 (GCVE-0-2026-6090)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-10 14:09 – Updated: 2026-06-10 16:06
VLAI
Summary
A potential authentication bypass was reported in Lenovo Smart Connect for Windows that could allow a local authenticated user to execute arbitrary code with elevated privileges.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-06-10 16:06 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-290 - Authentication Bypass by Spoofing
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Lenovo Smart Connect Affected: 0 , < 09.0.2.003.000 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:lenovo:smart_connect:*:*:windows:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-5792 (GCVE-0-2026-5792)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-12 14:26 – Updated: 2026-06-15 11:22
VLAI
Title
Authentication Bypass in Hedef Media's Related Marketing Cloud (RMC)
Summary
Authentication bypass by spoofing vulnerability in Hedef Media Promotion Interactive Media Marketing Inc. Related Marketing Cloud (RMC) allows Brute Force. This issue affects Related Marketing Cloud (RMC): through 12052026.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-06-12 16:01 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-290 - Authentication bypass by spoofing
References
Impacted products
Date Public
2026-06-12 14:20
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-3902 (GCVE-0-2026-3902)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-07 14:22 – Updated: 2026-04-07 16:14
VLAI
Title
ASGI header spoofing via underscore/hyphen conflation
Summary
An issue was discovered in 6.0 before 6.0.4, 5.2 before 5.2.13, and 4.2 before 4.2.30. `ASGIRequest` allows a remote attacker to spoof headers by exploiting an ambiguous mapping of two header variants (with hyphens or with underscores) to a single version with underscores. Earlier, unsupported Django series (such as 5.0.x, 4.1.x, and 3.2.x) were not evaluated and may also be affected. Django would like to thank Tarek Nakkouch for reporting this issue.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-04-07 16:14 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-290 - Authentication Bypass by Spoofing
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
djangoproject Django Affected: 6.0 , < 6.0.4 (semver)
Unaffected: 6.0.4 (semver)
Affected: 5.2 , < 5.2.13 (semver)
Unaffected: 5.2.13 (semver)
Affected: 4.2 , < 4.2.30 (semver)
Unaffected: 4.2.30 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-04-07 09:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-3183 (GCVE-0-2026-3183)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-21 06:58 – Updated: 2026-07-21 12:18
VLAI
Title
Multi Factor Auth Bypass
Summary
Zohocorp ManageEngine ADSelfService Plus versions before 6524 are vulnerable to Multi Factor Authentication Bypass.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-21 12:18 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-290 - Authentication bypass by spoofing
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Zohocorp ManageEngine ADSelfService Plus Affected: 0 , < 6524 (6524)
    cpe:2.3:a:zohocorp:manageengine_adselfservice_plus:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-0834 (GCVE-0-2026-0834)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-21 17:14 – Updated: 2026-04-28 17:46
VLAI
Title
Logic Vulnerability on TP-Link Archer C20, Archer AX53 and TL-WR841N v13
Summary
Logic vulnerability in TP-Link Archer C20 v5, 6.0, Archer AX53 v1.0 and TL-WR841N v13 (TDDP module) allows unauthenticated adjacent attackers to execute administrative commands including factory reset and device reboot without credentials. Attackers on the adjacent network can remotely trigger factory resets and reboots without credentials, causing configuration loss and interruption of device availability. This issue affects Archer C20 v6.0 < V6_251031, Archer C20 v5 <EU_V5_260317 or < US_V5_260419 Archer AX53 v1.0 < V1_251215 TL-WR841N v13 < 0.9.1 Build 20231120 Rel.62366
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-01-22 04:55 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-290 - Authentication Bypass by Spoofing
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
TP-Link Systems Inc. Archer C20 v6.0, Archer AX53 v1.0 Affected: 0 , < V6_251031 (custom)
Affected: 0 , < V1_251215 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
TP-Link Systems Inc. Archer C20 V5 Affected: 0 , < US_V5_260419 (custom)
Affected: 0 , < EU_V5_260317 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
TP Link Systems Inc. TL-WR841N v13 Affected: 0 , < 0.9.1 Build 20231120 Rel.62366 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-0292 (GCVE-0-2026-0292)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-13 01:49 – Updated: 2026-08-13 13:27
VLAI
Title
Prisma Access Agent: Local Security Inspection Bypass Vulnerability on Windows
Summary
An authentication bypass vulnerability in the network driver of Palo Alto Networks Prisma® Access Agent on Windows enables a local administrator to bypass security inspection, subsequently allowing them to inject and intercept arbitrary network traffic. The Prisma Access Agent on Linux, macOS, iOS, Android, and Chrome OS is not affected.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-13 13:24 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-290 - Authentication Bypass by Spoofing
References
Impacted products
Date Public
2026-08-12 16:00
Show details on NVD website

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GCVE-128-2026-0001 (CVE-2025-68624)

Vulnerability from gna-128 – Published: 2026-08-31 00:00 – Updated: 2026-08-31 00:00
VLAI
Title
Cross-Tenant Authentication Bypass by Spoofing in N-able Mail Assure
Summary
N-able Mail Assure through 2025-12-09 contains a design-level authorization flaw that allows an authenticated SMTP user to send outbound email using MAIL FROM addresses belonging to other tenants. When connecting to the SMTP TCP port and performing SMTP AUTH with valid credentials, the server accepts arbitrary sender domains without enforcing any domain-to-account binding. As a result, an attacker from any tenant can impersonate other tenant domains, producing messages that pass SPF and DMARC validation, including strict p=reject policies. NOTE: the Supplier disputes this, stating that the reported behavior is intended functionality of its shared SMTP relay service. On 5 May 2026 the MITRE TL-Root, acting as adjudicator under the CVE Record Dispute Policy, determined that the issue meets the criteria for CVE assignment and instructed the MITRE CNA-LR to assign and publish CVE-2025-68624 with the DISPUTED tag. As of the publication date of this GCVE record, CVE-2025-68624 remains in RESERVED state and no CVE Record has been published. This GCVE record is published by GNA 128 (bcsec) to make the vulnerability information publicly available and citable in the meantime. The CVSS 4.0 assessment published in this record uses Attack Requirements: Present (AT:P), applying the Supplier's own stated precondition that the impersonated domain must be an independently onboarded and DNS-verified customer of the platform. That precondition is trivially satisfied in practice, because platform customers can be enumerated from public DNS records. Privileges Required is Low, since valid credentials for any tenant on the shared relay are sufficient. The integrity impact is rated High on both the vulnerable system and the subsequent system, because the sender identity asserted by the relay can be forged at will and the resulting message passes SPF and DMARC validation at the receiving side. Discovery and verification: the finders are customers of the platform and hold a legitimate tenant, and the issue was identified in the course of using the product. Third-party tenants were identified from public DNS records showing that their mail is routed through the platform. Using the finders' own authenticated tenant credentials, test messages were submitted with MAIL FROM addresses belonging to those third-party domains and were delivered to a mailbox hosted on an unrelated provider (Microsoft 365), where they passed SPF and DMARC evaluation at the receiving side. Mail Assure is a hosted multi-tenant service without customer-visible version numbering, so no fixed version boundary can be stated. No further verification testing was carried out after 29 April 2026, when the Supplier confirmed in the dispute correspondence that an authenticated user of one tenant can submit mail using a MAIL FROM address belonging to another tenant's verified domain, and stated that this is intended functionality. The behaviour itself is therefore not in dispute between the parties, only its classification, and on that basis all versions of the service are recorded as affected with no fix known as of the publication date of this record.
CWE
  • CWE-290 - Authentication Bypass by Spoofing
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
N-able Mail Assure Affected: 0 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Relationships

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CVE-2025-69401 (GCVE-0-2025-69401)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-20 15:46 – Updated: 2026-04-28 16:14
VLAI
Title
WordPress WooODT Lite plugin <= 2.5.2 - Payment Bypass Vulnerability vulnerability
Summary
Authentication Bypass by Spoofing vulnerability in mdalabar WooODT Lite byconsole-woo-order-delivery-time allows Identity Spoofing.This issue affects WooODT Lite: from n/a through <= 2.5.2.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-02-25 15:06 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-290 - Authentication Bypass by Spoofing
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
mdalabar WooODT Lite Affected: 0 , ≤ 2.5.2 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-04-22 14:19
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-69258 (GCVE-0-2025-69258)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-08 12:50 – Updated: 2026-02-26 15:04
VLAI
Summary
A LoadLibraryEX vulnerability in Trend Micro Apex Central could allow an unauthenticated remote attacker to load an attacker-controlled DLL into a key executable, leading to execution of attacker-supplied code under the context of SYSTEM on affected installations.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-01-09 04:55 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-290 - Authentication Bypass by Spoofing
  • CWE-346 - Origin Validation Error
  • CWE-120 - Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Trend Micro, Inc. Trend Micro Apex Central Affected: 2019 (14.0) , < Build 7190 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:trendmicro:apexcentral:2019:7190:-:*:-:windows:*:*
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{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-69258",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-01-09T04:55:19.861550Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
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        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-02-26T15:04:54.871Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
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        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:2.3:a:trendmicro:apexcentral:2019:7190:-:*:-:windows:*:*"
          ],
          "product": "Trend Micro Apex Central",
          "vendor": "Trend Micro, Inc.",
          "versions": [
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              "lessThan": "Build 7190",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2019 (14.0)",
              "versionType": "semver"
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      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "A LoadLibraryEX vulnerability in Trend Micro Apex Central could allow an unauthenticated remote attacker to load an attacker-controlled DLL into a key executable, leading to execution of attacker-supplied code under the context of SYSTEM on affected installations."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 9.8,
            "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
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              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
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      "problemTypes": [
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          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-290",
              "description": "CWE-290: Authentication Bypass by Spoofing",
              "lang": "en-US",
              "type": "CWE"
            },
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-346",
              "description": "CWE-346: Origin Validation Error",
              "lang": "en-US",
              "type": "CWE"
            },
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-120",
              "description": "CWE-120: Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input",
              "lang": "en-US",
              "type": "CWE"
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        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-01-08T12:50:25.113Z",
        "orgId": "7f7bd7df-cffe-4fdb-ab6d-859363b89272",
        "shortName": "trendmicro"
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      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://success.trendmicro.com/en-US/solution/KA-0022071"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://success.trendmicro.com/ja-JP/solution/KA-0022081"
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        {
          "url": "https://www.tenable.com/security/research/tra-2026-01"
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    "assignerShortName": "trendmicro",
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    "datePublished": "2026-01-08T12:50:25.113Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-12-30T16:24:23.580Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-02-26T15:04:54.871Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
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  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
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No mitigation information available for this CWE.

CAPEC-21: Exploitation of Trusted Identifiers

An adversary guesses, obtains, or "rides" a trusted identifier (e.g. session ID, resource ID, cookie, etc.) to perform authorized actions under the guise of an authenticated user or service.

CAPEC-22: Exploiting Trust in Client

An attack of this type exploits vulnerabilities in client/server communication channel authentication and data integrity. It leverages the implicit trust a server places in the client, or more importantly, that which the server believes is the client. An attacker executes this type of attack by communicating directly with the server where the server believes it is communicating only with a valid client. There are numerous variations of this type of attack.

CAPEC-459: Creating a Rogue Certification Authority Certificate

An adversary exploits a weakness resulting from using a hashing algorithm with weak collision resistance to generate certificate signing requests (CSR) that contain collision blocks in their "to be signed" parts. The adversary submits one CSR to be signed by a trusted certificate authority then uses the signed blob to make a second certificate appear signed by said certificate authority. Due to the hash collision, both certificates, though different, hash to the same value and so the signed blob works just as well in the second certificate. The net effect is that the adversary's second X.509 certificate, which the Certification Authority has never seen, is now signed and validated by that Certification Authority.

CAPEC-461: Web Services API Signature Forgery Leveraging Hash Function Extension Weakness

An adversary utilizes a hash function extension/padding weakness, to modify the parameters passed to the web service requesting authentication by generating their own call in order to generate a legitimate signature hash (as described in the notes), without knowledge of the secret token sometimes provided by the web service.

CAPEC-473: Signature Spoof

An attacker generates a message or datablock that causes the recipient to believe that the message or datablock was generated and cryptographically signed by an authoritative or reputable source, misleading a victim or victim operating system into performing malicious actions.

CAPEC-476: Signature Spoofing by Misrepresentation

An attacker exploits a weakness in the parsing or display code of the recipient software to generate a data blob containing a supposedly valid signature, but the signer's identity is falsely represented, which can lead to the attacker manipulating the recipient software or its victim user to perform compromising actions.

CAPEC-59: Session Credential Falsification through Prediction

This attack targets predictable session ID in order to gain privileges. The attacker can predict the session ID used during a transaction to perform spoofing and session hijacking.

CAPEC-60: Reusing Session IDs (aka Session Replay)

This attack targets the reuse of valid session ID to spoof the target system in order to gain privileges. The attacker tries to reuse a stolen session ID used previously during a transaction to perform spoofing and session hijacking. Another name for this type of attack is Session Replay.

CAPEC-667: Bluetooth Impersonation AttackS (BIAS)

An adversary disguises the MAC address of their Bluetooth enabled device to one for which there exists an active and trusted connection and authenticates successfully. The adversary can then perform malicious actions on the target Bluetooth device depending on the target’s capabilities.

CAPEC-94: Adversary in the Middle (AiTM)

An adversary targets the communication between two components (typically client and server), in order to alter or obtain data from transactions. A general approach entails the adversary placing themself within the communication channel between the two components.