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Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-307

Allowed

Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts

Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft

The product does not implement sufficient measures to prevent multiple failed authentication attempts within a short time frame.

1002 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2025-3556 (GCVE-0-2025-3556)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-14 07:31 – Updated: 2025-04-16 11:17
VLAI
Title
ScriptAndTools eCommerce-website-in-PHP login.php excessive authentication
Summary
A vulnerability classified as problematic was found in ScriptAndTools eCommerce-website-in-PHP 3.0. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file /admin/login.php. The manipulation leads to improper restriction of excessive authentication attempts. The attack can be launched remotely. The complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitation appears to be difficult. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-04-14 13:46 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-307 - Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts
  • CWE-799 - Improper Control of Interaction Frequency
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.304597 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.304597 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.549187 third-party-advisory
https://www.websecurityinsights.my.id/2025/04/scr… exploit
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-3555 (GCVE-0-2025-3555)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-14 07:00 – Updated: 2025-04-16 11:20
VLAI
Title
ScriptAndTools eCommerce-website-in-PHP login.php excessive authentication
Summary
A vulnerability classified as problematic has been found in ScriptAndTools eCommerce-website-in-PHP 3.0. Affected is an unknown function of the file /login.php. The manipulation leads to improper restriction of excessive authentication attempts. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitability is told to be difficult. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-04-14 13:54 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-307 - Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts
  • CWE-799 - Improper Control of Interaction Frequency
References
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-3129 (GCVE-0-2025-3129)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-02 21:10 – Updated: 2025-04-15 14:11
VLAI
Title
Access code - Moderately critical - Access bypass - SA-CONTRIB-2025-028
Summary
Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts vulnerability in Drupal Access code allows Brute Force.This issue affects Access code: from 0.0.0 before 2.0.4.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-04-15 14:11 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-307 - Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Drupal Access code Affected: 0.0.0 , < 2.0.4 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-04-02 17:02
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-2911 (GCVE-0-2025-2911)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-28 12:54 – Updated: 2025-03-28 13:39
VLAI
Title
Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts vulnerability in MeetMe products
Summary
Unauthorised access to the call forwarding service system in MeetMe products in versions prior to 2024-09 allows an attacker to identify multiple users and perform brute force attacks via extensions.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-03-28 13:39 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-307 - Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Fermax MeetMe Affected: 0 , < 2024-09 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-03-28 11:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-2514 (GCVE-0-2025-2514)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-07 07:30 – Updated: 2026-05-07 13:41
VLAI
Title
Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts vulnerability in Hitachi Virtual Storage Platform
Summary
Improper restriction of excessive authentication attempts vulnerability in Hitachi Virtual Storage Platform G130, G150, G350, G370, G700, G900, F350, F370, F700, F900, Hitachi Virtual Storage Platform E390, E590, E790, E990, E1090, E390H, E590H, E790H, E1090H, Hitachi Virtual Storage Platform One Block 23, One Block 24, One Block 26, One Block 28. This issue affects Hitachi Virtual Storage Platform G130, G150, G350, G370, G700, G900, F350, F370, F700, F900, Hitachi Virtual Storage Platform E390, E590, E790, E990, E1090, E390H, E590H, E790H, E1090H, Hitachi Virtual Storage Platform One Block 23, One Block 24, One Block 26, One Block 28  : before DKCMAIN Ver 88-08-16-xx/00, GUM Ver. 88-08-20/00, before DKCMAIN Ver 93-07-26-xx/00, GUM Ver. 93-07-26/00, before DKCMAIN Ver A3-04-02-xx/00, EMS Ver. A3-04-02/00, before DKCMAIN Ver A3-03-41-xx/00, EMS Ver. A3-03-41/00, before DKCMAIN Ver A3-03-03-xx/00, EMS Ver. A3-03-02/00.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-05-07 13:41 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-307 - Improper restriction of excessive authentication attempts
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Hitachi Hitachi Virtual Storage Platform G130, G150, G350, G370, G700, G900, F350, F370, F700, F900 Affected: 0 , < DKCMAIN Ver 88-08-16-xx/00, GUM Ver. 88-08-20/00 (custom)
Affected: 0 , < DKCMAIN Ver 93-07-26-xx/00, GUM Ver. 93-07-26/00 (custom)
Affected: 0 , < DKCMAIN Ver A3-04-02-xx/00, EMS Ver. A3-04-02/00 (custom)
Affected: 0 , < DKCMAIN Ver A3-03-41-xx/00, EMS Ver. A3-03-41/00 (custom)
Affected: 0 , < DKCMAIN Ver A3-03-03-xx/00, EMS Ver. A3-03-02/00 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Hitachi Hitachi Virtual Storage Platform E390, E590, E790, E990, E1090, E390H, E590H, E790H, E1090H Affected: 0 , < DKCMAIN Ver 88-08-16-xx/00, GUM Ver. 88-08-20/00 (custom)
Affected: 0 , < DKCMAIN Ver 93-07-26-xx/00, GUM Ver. 93-07-26/00 (custom)
Affected: 0 , < DKCMAIN Ver A3-04-02-xx/00, EMS Ver. A3-04-02/00 (custom)
Affected: 0 , < DKCMAIN Ver A3-03-41-xx/00, EMS Ver. A3-03-41/00 (custom)
Affected: 0 , < DKCMAIN Ver A3-03-03-xx/00, EMS Ver. A3-03-02/00 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Hitachi Hitachi Virtual Storage Platform One Block 23, One Block 24, One Block 26, One Block 28 Affected: 0 , < DKCMAIN Ver 88-08-16-xx/00, GUM Ver. 88-08-20/00 (custom)
Affected: 0 , < DKCMAIN Ver 93-07-26-xx/00, GUM Ver. 93-07-26/00 (custom)
Affected: 0 , < DKCMAIN Ver A3-04-02-xx/00, EMS Ver. A3-04-02/00 (custom)
Affected: 0 , < DKCMAIN Ver A3-03-41-xx/00, EMS Ver. A3-03-41/00 (custom)
Affected: 0 , < DKCMAIN Ver A3-03-03-xx/00, EMS Ver. A3-03-02/00 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-2417 (GCVE-0-2025-2417)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-04 07:44 – Updated: 2026-06-06 05:55
VLAI
Title
OTP Bypass in Akinsoft's e-Mutabakat
Summary
Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts vulnerability in Akinsoft e-Mutabakat allows Authentication Bypass. This issue affects e-Mutabakat: from 2.02.06 before v2.02.06.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-09-04 20:06 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-307 - Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Akinsoft e-Mutabakat Affected: 2.02.06 , < v2.02.06 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-09-04 07:41
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-2416 (GCVE-0-2025-2416)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-03 13:25 – Updated: 2026-06-06 05:58
VLAI
Title
OTP Bypass in Akinsoft's LimonDesk
Summary
Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts vulnerability in Akinsoft LimonDesk allows Authentication Bypass. This issue affects LimonDesk: from s1.02.14 before v1.02.17.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-09-03 13:36 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-307 - Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Akinsoft LimonDesk Affected: s1.02.14 , < v1.02.17 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-09-03 13:23
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-2415 (GCVE-0-2025-2415)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-03 08:54 – Updated: 2026-06-06 06:00
VLAI
Title
OTP Bypass in Akinsoft's MyRezzta
Summary
Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts vulnerability in Akinsoft MyRezzta allows Authentication Bypass. This issue affects MyRezzta: from s2.03.01 before v2.05.01.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-09-03 14:37 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-307 - Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Akinsoft MyRezzta Affected: s2.03.01 , < v2.05.01 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-2414 (GCVE-0-2025-2414)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-02 11:52 – Updated: 2026-06-06 06:02
VLAI
Title
OTP Bypass in Akinsoft's OctoCloud
Summary
Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts vulnerability in Akinsoft OctoCloud allows Authentication Bypass. This issue affects OctoCloud: from s1.09.03 before v1.11.01.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-09-02 13:28 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-307 - Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Akinsoft OctoCloud Affected: s1.09.03 , < v1.11.01 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-09-02 11:50
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-2413 (GCVE-0-2025-2413)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-02 13:28 – Updated: 2026-08-04 15:54
VLAI
Title
OTP Bypass in Akinsoft's ProKuafor
Summary
Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts vulnerability in Akinsoft ProKuafor allows Authentication Bypass. This issue affects ProKuafor: from s1.02.08 before v1.02.08.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-09-02 14:00 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-307 - Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Akinsoft ProKuafor Affected: s1.02.08 , < v1.02.08 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-09-02 13:25
Show details on NVD website

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        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "OTP Bypass in Akinsoft\u0027s ProKuafor",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "ca940d4e-fea4-4aa2-9a58-591a58b1ce21",
    "assignerShortName": "TR-CERT",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-2413",
    "datePublished": "2025-09-02T13:28:21.556Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-03-17T13:14:45.776Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-08-04T15:54:34.637Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • Common protection mechanisms include:
  • Disconnecting the user after a small number of failed attempts
  • Implementing a timeout
  • Locking out a targeted account
  • Requiring a computational task on the user's part.
Mitigation MIT-4
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

  • Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid [REF-1482].
  • Consider using libraries with authentication capabilities such as OpenSSL or the ESAPI Authenticator. [REF-45]
CAPEC-16: Dictionary-based Password Attack

An attacker tries each of the words in a dictionary as passwords to gain access to the system via some user's account. If the password chosen by the user was a word within the dictionary, this attack will be successful (in the absence of other mitigations). This is a specific instance of the password brute forcing attack pattern.

Dictionary Attacks differ from similar attacks such as Password Spraying (CAPEC-565) and Credential Stuffing (CAPEC-600), since they leverage unknown username/password combinations and don't care about inducing account lockouts.

CAPEC-49: Password Brute Forcing

An adversary tries every possible value for a password until they succeed. A brute force attack, if feasible computationally, will always be successful because it will essentially go through all possible passwords given the alphabet used (lower case letters, upper case letters, numbers, symbols, etc.) and the maximum length of the password.

CAPEC-560: Use of Known Domain Credentials

An adversary guesses or obtains (i.e. steals or purchases) legitimate credentials (e.g. userID/password) to achieve authentication and to perform authorized actions under the guise of an authenticated user or service.

CAPEC-565: Password Spraying

In a Password Spraying attack, an adversary tries a small list (e.g. 3-5) of common or expected passwords, often matching the target's complexity policy, against a known list of user accounts to gain valid credentials. The adversary tries a particular password for each user account, before moving onto the next password in the list. This approach assists the adversary in remaining undetected by avoiding rapid or frequent account lockouts. The adversary may then reattempt the process with additional passwords, once enough time has passed to prevent inducing a lockout.

CAPEC-600: Credential Stuffing

An adversary tries known username/password combinations against different systems, applications, or services to gain additional authenticated access. Credential Stuffing attacks rely upon the fact that many users leverage the same username/password combination for multiple systems, applications, and services.

CAPEC-652: Use of Known Kerberos Credentials

An adversary obtains (i.e. steals or purchases) legitimate Kerberos credentials (e.g. Kerberos service account userID/password or Kerberos Tickets) with the goal of achieving authenticated access to additional systems, applications, or services within the domain.

CAPEC-653: Use of Known Operating System Credentials

An adversary guesses or obtains (i.e. steals or purchases) legitimate operating system credentials (e.g. userID/password) to achieve authentication and to perform authorized actions on the system, under the guise of an authenticated user or service. This applies to any Operating System.