Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-31

Allowed

Path Traversal: 'dir\..\..\filename'

Abstraction: Variant · Status: Draft

API response cwe.mitre.org

The product uses external input to construct a pathname that should be within a restricted directory, but it does not properly neutralize 'dir\..\..\filename' (multiple internal backslash dot dot) sequences that can resolve to a location that is outside of that directory.

14 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2026-104810 (GCVE-0-2026-104810)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-05 08:33 – Updated: 2026-10-05 12:45
VLAI
Title
Mitel MiVoice Office 400 File Management File Browser path traversal vulnerability
Summary
This vulnerability allows remote attackers to delete sensitive files on vulnerable installations of Mitel MiVoice Office 400. Authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the web portal listening on TCP port 443, under Maintenance → File Management → File Browser, which is affected by a directory traversal vulnerability. By exploiting this vulnerability, an authenticated attacker can access and delete files outside of the intended directory, including files belonging to the Mitel application and the underlying Linux system. Deleting critical system or application files can result in a denial-of-service condition affecting the underlying system.
Severity
8.4 (High)
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/E:P/AU:Y/U:Amber
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-05 12:45 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-31 - Path traversal: 'dir\..\..\filename'
Assigner
NCSC.ch CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard B 80/100 over 74 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Credits
Brian Mariani from DigitalCanion SA
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-104810",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-10-05T12:45:07.682452Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-10-05T12:45:28.305Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unknown",
          "platforms": [
            "Linux"
          ],
          "product": "Mitel MiVoice Office 400",
          "vendor": "Mitel",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "11.0.96.0"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Brian Mariani from DigitalCanion SA"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cp\u003eThis vulnerability allows remote attackers to delete sensitive files on vulnerable installations of Mitel MiVoice Office 400. Authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe specific flaw exists within the web portal listening on TCP port 443, under Maintenance \u2192 File Management \u2192 File Browser, which is affected by a directory traversal vulnerability. By exploiting this vulnerability, an authenticated attacker can access and delete files outside of the intended directory, including files belonging to the Mitel application and the underlying Linux system. Deleting critical system or application files can result in a denial-of-service condition affecting the underlying system.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\u003cdiv\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/div\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "This vulnerability allows remote attackers to delete sensitive files on vulnerable installations of Mitel MiVoice Office 400. Authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability.\n\n\n\n\nThe specific flaw exists within the web portal listening on TCP port 443, under Maintenance \u2192 File Management \u2192 File Browser, which is affected by a directory traversal vulnerability. By exploiting this vulnerability, an authenticated attacker can access and delete files outside of the intended directory, including files belonging to the Mitel application and the underlying Linux system. Deleting critical system or application files can result in a denial-of-service condition affecting the underlying system."
        }
      ],
      "impacts": [
        {
          "capecId": "CAPEC-126",
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "CAPEC-126 Path Traversal"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "Automatable": "YES",
            "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackRequirements": "NONE",
            "attackVector": "LOCAL",
            "baseScore": 8.4,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "exploitMaturity": "PROOF_OF_CONCEPT",
            "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
            "providerUrgency": "AMBER",
            "subAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "subConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "subIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/E:P/AU:Y/U:Amber",
            "version": "4.0",
            "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-31",
              "description": "CWE-31 Path traversal: \u0027dir\\..\\..\\filename\u0027",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-10-05T08:33:36.306Z",
        "orgId": "455daabc-a392-441d-aa46-37d35189897c",
        "shortName": "NCSC.ch"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://digitalcanion.com/en/security-research/#vendor=mitel\u0026status=cna"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
      },
      "title": "Mitel MiVoice Office 400 File Management File Browser path traversal vulnerability",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 1.0.5"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "455daabc-a392-441d-aa46-37d35189897c",
    "assignerShortName": "NCSC.ch",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-104810",
    "datePublished": "2026-10-05T08:33:36.306Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-10-02T13:47:47.693Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-10-05T12:45:28.305Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2026-104806 (GCVE-0-2026-104806)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-05 08:24 – Updated: 2026-10-05 13:52
VLAI
Title
Mitel MiVoice Office 400 System Logs Path Traversal Information Disclosure
Summary
DigitalCanion has discovered a path traversal vulnerability that allows an attacker to access files outside of the intended directory. The specific flaw exists within the Maintenance → System Logs functionality of the web management portal listening on TCP port 443. The application fails to properly validate user-supplied file paths, allowing an attacker to manipulate the requested path and traverse the underlying directory structure. By exploiting this vulnerability, an attacker can access and download files located outside the intended system logs directory, including potentially sensitive system and application files.
Severity
5.5 (Medium)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/AU:Y/R:A/V:D/RE:L/U:Amber
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-05 13:50 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-31 - Path traversal: 'dir\..\..\filename'
Assigner
NCSC.ch CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard B 80/100 over 74 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Credits
Brian Mariani from DigitalCanion SA
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-104806",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-10-05T13:50:17.307733Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-10-05T13:52:56.571Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unknown",
          "platforms": [
            "Linux"
          ],
          "product": "Mitel MiVoice Office 400",
          "vendor": "Mitel",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "11.0.96.0"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Brian Mariani from DigitalCanion SA"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cp\u003eDigitalCanion has discovered a path traversal vulnerability that allows an attacker to access files outside of the intended directory.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe specific flaw exists within the Maintenance \u2192 System Logs functionality of the web management portal listening on TCP port 443. The application fails to properly validate user-supplied file paths, allowing an attacker to manipulate the requested path and traverse the underlying directory structure.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eBy exploiting this vulnerability, an attacker can access and download files located outside the intended system logs directory, including potentially sensitive system and application files.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\u003c/div\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "DigitalCanion has discovered a path traversal vulnerability that allows an attacker to access files outside of the intended directory.\n\n\n\n\nThe specific flaw exists within the Maintenance \u2192 System Logs functionality of the web management portal listening on TCP port 443. The application fails to properly validate user-supplied file paths, allowing an attacker to manipulate the requested path and traverse the underlying directory structure.\n\n\n\n\nBy exploiting this vulnerability, an attacker can access and download files located outside the intended system logs directory, including potentially sensitive system and application files."
        }
      ],
      "impacts": [
        {
          "capecId": "CAPEC-126",
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "CAPEC-126 Path Traversal"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "Automatable": "YES",
            "Recovery": "AUTOMATIC",
            "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackRequirements": "NONE",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "baseScore": 5.5,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "exploitMaturity": "PROOF_OF_CONCEPT",
            "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
            "providerUrgency": "AMBER",
            "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "valueDensity": "DIFFUSE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/AU:Y/R:A/V:D/RE:L/U:Amber",
            "version": "4.0",
            "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
            "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "LOW"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-31",
              "description": "CWE-31 Path traversal: \u0027dir\\..\\..\\filename\u0027",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-10-05T08:24:22.042Z",
        "orgId": "455daabc-a392-441d-aa46-37d35189897c",
        "shortName": "NCSC.ch"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://digitalcanion.com/en/security-research/#vendor=mitel\u0026status=cna"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
      },
      "title": "Mitel MiVoice Office 400 System Logs Path Traversal Information Disclosure",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 1.0.5"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "455daabc-a392-441d-aa46-37d35189897c",
    "assignerShortName": "NCSC.ch",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-104806",
    "datePublished": "2026-10-05T08:24:22.042Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-10-02T13:47:45.135Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-10-05T13:52:56.571Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2026-104706 (GCVE-0-2026-104706)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-05 08:17 – Updated: 2026-10-05 13:15
VLAI
Title
Mitel MiVoice Office 400 view system files path traversal
Summary
DigitalCanion has discovered a path traversal vulnerability that allows to view or download sensitive system files over the portal https://<ip>:8443 via menus Administration -> View Logs
Severity
8.4 (High)
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/E:P/AU:Y/U:Amber
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-05 13:15 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-31 - Path traversal: 'dir\..\..\filename'
Assigner
NCSC.ch CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard B 80/100 over 74 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Credits
Brian Mariani from DigitalCanion SA
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-104706",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-10-05T13:15:08.911993Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-10-05T13:15:20.353Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unknown",
          "platforms": [
            "Linux"
          ],
          "product": "Mitel MiVoice Office 400",
          "vendor": "Mitel",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "11.0.96.0"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Brian Mariani from DigitalCanion SA"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "DigitalCanion has discovered a path traversal vulnerability that allows to view or download sensitive system files over the portal https://\u0026lt;ip\u0026gt;:8443 via menus Administration -\u0026gt; View Logs"
            }
          ],
          "value": "DigitalCanion has discovered a path traversal vulnerability that allows to view or download sensitive system files over the portal https://\u003cip\u003e:8443 via menus Administration -\u003e View Logs"
        }
      ],
      "impacts": [
        {
          "capecId": "CAPEC-126",
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "CAPEC-126 Path Traversal"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "Automatable": "YES",
            "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackRequirements": "NONE",
            "attackVector": "LOCAL",
            "baseScore": 8.4,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "exploitMaturity": "PROOF_OF_CONCEPT",
            "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
            "providerUrgency": "AMBER",
            "subAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "subConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "subIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/E:P/AU:Y/U:Amber",
            "version": "4.0",
            "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-31",
              "description": "CWE-31 Path traversal: \u0027dir\\..\\..\\filename\u0027",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-10-05T08:25:16.221Z",
        "orgId": "455daabc-a392-441d-aa46-37d35189897c",
        "shortName": "NCSC.ch"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://digitalcanion.com/en/security-research/#vendor=mitel\u0026status=cna"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
      },
      "title": "Mitel MiVoice Office 400 view system files path traversal",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 1.0.5"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "455daabc-a392-441d-aa46-37d35189897c",
    "assignerShortName": "NCSC.ch",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-104706",
    "datePublished": "2026-10-05T08:17:15.583Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-10-02T10:24:42.984Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-10-05T13:15:20.353Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

GHSA-484H-VP9M-PWVC

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-10-05 09:31 – Updated: 2026-10-05 09:31
VLAI
Details

DigitalCanion has discovered a path traversal vulnerability that allows an attacker to access files outside of the intended directory.

The specific flaw exists within the Maintenance → System Logs functionality of the web management portal listening on TCP port 443. The application fails to properly validate user-supplied file paths, allowing an attacker to manipulate the requested path and traverse the underlying directory structure.

By exploiting this vulnerability, an attacker can access and download files located outside the intended system logs directory, including potentially sensitive system and application files.

Severity
5.5 (Medium)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/AU:Y/R:A/V:D/RE:L/U:Amber
Show details on source website
To clipboard 

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-104806"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-31"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-10-05T09:17:09Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "DigitalCanion has discovered a path traversal vulnerability that allows an attacker to access files outside of the intended directory.\n\n\n\n\nThe specific flaw exists within the Maintenance \u2192 System Logs functionality of the web management portal listening on TCP port 443. The application fails to properly validate user-supplied file paths, allowing an attacker to manipulate the requested path and traverse the underlying directory structure.\n\n\n\n\nBy exploiting this vulnerability, an attacker can access and download files located outside the intended system logs directory, including potentially sensitive system and application files.",
  "id": "GHSA-484h-vp9m-pwvc",
  "modified": "2026-10-05T09:31:53Z",
  "published": "2026-10-05T09:31:53Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-104806"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://digitalcanion.com/en/security-research/#vendor=mitel\u0026status=cna"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:Y/R:A/V:D/RE:L/U:Amber",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-5JQC-QJ57-4HRC

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-06-04 21:32 – Updated: 2024-06-11 19:29
VLAI
Summary
Jan path traversal vulnerability
Details

Jan v0.4.12 was discovered to contain an arbitrary file read vulnerability via the /v1/app/readFileSync interface.

Severity
7.5 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Show details on source website
To clipboard 

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "npm",
        "name": "@janhq/core"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "last_affected": "0.1.11"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-36857"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-22",
      "CWE-31"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2024-06-11T19:29:48Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-06-04T19:20:14Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Jan v0.4.12 was discovered to contain an arbitrary file read vulnerability via the /v1/app/readFileSync interface.",
  "id": "GHSA-5jqc-qj57-4hrc",
  "modified": "2024-06-11T19:29:48Z",
  "published": "2024-06-04T21:32:20Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-36857"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/HackAllSec/CVEs/tree/main/Jan%20AFR%20vulnerability"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/janhq/jan"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Jan path traversal vulnerability"
}

GHSA-6W5Q-79RF-7C49

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-02-28 06:30 – Updated: 2025-01-21 22:37
VLAI
Summary
Webtrees Path Traversal vulnerability
Details

Webtrees 2.1.18 is vulnerable to Directory Traversal. By manipulating the "media_folder" parameter in the URL, an attacker (in this case, an administrator) can navigate beyond the intended directory (the 'media/' directory) to access sensitive files in other parts of the application's file system.

Severity
4.9 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
6.9 (Medium)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Show details on source website
To clipboard 

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Packagist",
        "name": "fisharebest/webtrees"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "last_affected": "2.1.18"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-22723"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-22",
      "CWE-31"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2024-08-02T16:04:10Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-02-28T06:15:49Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Webtrees 2.1.18 is vulnerable to Directory Traversal. By manipulating the \"media_folder\" parameter in the URL, an attacker (in this case, an administrator) can navigate beyond the intended directory (the \u0027media/\u0027 directory) to access sensitive files in other parts of the application\u0027s file system.",
  "id": "GHSA-6w5q-79rf-7c49",
  "modified": "2025-01-21T22:37:20Z",
  "published": "2024-02-28T06:30:28Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-22723"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://cupc4k3.medium.com/cve-2024-22723-webtrees-vulnerability-uncovering-sensitive-data-through-path-traversal-7442e7a38b68"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/fisharebest/webtrees"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Webtrees Path Traversal vulnerability"
}

GHSA-7H45-VV72-9V3P

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-03-08 03:31 – Updated: 2024-08-01 15:31
VLAI
Details

RAD SecFlow-2 devices with Hardware 0202, Firmware 4.1.01.63, and U-Boot 2010.12 allow URIs beginning with /.. for Directory Traversal, as demonstrated by reading /etc/shadow.

Severity
7.5 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Show details on source website
To clipboard 

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2019-6268"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-31"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-03-08T02:15:47Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "RAD SecFlow-2 devices with Hardware 0202, Firmware 4.1.01.63, and U-Boot 2010.12 allow URIs beginning with /.. for Directory Traversal, as demonstrated by reading /etc/shadow.",
  "id": "GHSA-7h45-vv72-9v3p",
  "modified": "2024-08-01T15:31:31Z",
  "published": "2024-03-08T03:31:24Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-6268"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://packetstormsecurity.com/files/177440/RAD-SecFlow-2-Path-Traversal.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.owasp.org/index.php/Path_Traversal"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-8694-9WWJ-RVPH

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-08-05 18:31 – Updated: 2024-08-05 21:31
VLAI
Details

dzzoffice 2.02.1 is vulnerable to Directory Traversal via user/space/about.php.

Severity
8.8 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Show details on source website
To clipboard 

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-41376"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-31"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-08-05T17:15:41Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "dzzoffice 2.02.1 is vulnerable to Directory Traversal via user/space/about.php.",
  "id": "GHSA-8694-9wwj-rvph",
  "modified": "2024-08-05T21:31:19Z",
  "published": "2024-08-05T18:31:43Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-41376"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/zyx0814/dzzoffice/issues/252"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-9JMQ-68M9-2X2J

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-02-27 18:31 – Updated: 2024-08-23 21:30
VLAI
Details

In the module "Account Manager | Sales Representative & Dealers | CRM" (prestasalesmanager) up to 9.0 from Presta World for PrestaShop, a guest can download personal information without restriction by performing a path traversal attack.

Severity
7.5 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Show details on source website
To clipboard 

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-25840"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-31"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-02-27T17:15:12Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "In the module \"Account Manager | Sales Representative \u0026 Dealers | CRM\" (prestasalesmanager) up to 9.0 from Presta World for PrestaShop, a guest can download personal information without restriction by performing a path traversal attack.",
  "id": "GHSA-9jmq-68m9-2x2j",
  "modified": "2024-08-23T21:30:41Z",
  "published": "2024-02-27T18:31:02Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-25840"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://addons.prestashop.com/en/third-party-data-integrations-crm-erp/90816-account-manager-sales-representative-dealers-crm.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://security.friendsofpresta.org/modules/2024/02/27/prestasalesmanager.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-HGHH-938V-WFFR

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-04-19 03:31 – Updated: 2025-05-06 18:30
VLAI
Details

A Path Traversal vulnerability in web component of Ivanti Avalanche before 6.4.3 allows a remote authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary commands as SYSTEM.

Severity
8.8 (High)
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Show details on source website
To clipboard 

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-24998"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-31"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-04-19T02:15:09Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "A Path Traversal vulnerability in web component of Ivanti Avalanche before 6.4.3 allows a remote authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary commands as SYSTEM.",
  "id": "GHSA-hghh-938v-wffr",
  "modified": "2025-05-06T18:30:31Z",
  "published": "2024-04-19T03:31:03Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-24998"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://forums.ivanti.com/s/article/Avalanche-6-4-3-Security-Hardening-and-CVEs-addressed?language=en_US"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}
Mitigation MIT-5.1
Implementation

Strategy: Input Validation

  • Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does.
  • When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue."
  • Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, denylists can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright.
  • When validating filenames, use stringent allowlists that limit the character set to be used. If feasible, only allow a single "." character in the filename to avoid weaknesses such as CWE-23, and exclude directory separators such as "/" to avoid CWE-36. Use a list of allowable file extensions, which will help to avoid CWE-434.
  • Do not rely exclusively on a filtering mechanism that removes potentially dangerous characters. This is equivalent to a denylist, which may be incomplete (CWE-184). For example, filtering "/" is insufficient protection if the filesystem also supports the use of "\" as a directory separator. Another possible error could occur when the filtering is applied in a way that still produces dangerous data (CWE-182). For example, if "../" sequences are removed from the ".../...//" string in a sequential fashion, two instances of "../" would be removed from the original string, but the remaining characters would still form the "../" string.
Mitigation MIT-20
Implementation

Strategy: Input Validation

Inputs should be decoded and canonicalized to the application's current internal representation before being validated (CWE-180). Make sure that the application does not decode the same input twice (CWE-174). Such errors could be used to bypass allowlist validation schemes by introducing dangerous inputs after they have been checked.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.

← Back to the CWE list