Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-312
AllowedCleartext Storage of Sensitive Information
Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft
The product stores sensitive information in cleartext within a resource that might be accessible to another control sphere.
1108 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
CVE-2026-6553 (GCVE-0-2026-6553)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-21 10:04 – Updated: 2026-04-21 13:20
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
TYPO3 CMS Stores Cleartext Password in User Settings Module
Summary
Changing backend users' passwords via the user settings module results in storing the cleartext password in the uc and user_settings fields of the be_users database table. This issue affects TYPO3 CMS version 14.2.0.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-04-21 13:20 UTC
CWE
- CWE-312 - Cleartext storage of sensitive information
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://typo3.org/security/advisory/typo3-core-sa… | vendor-advisory |
| https://github.com/TYPO3/typo3/commit/9a6e913f707… | patch |
Impacted products
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CVE-2026-6332 (GCVE-0-2026-6332)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-14 16:54 – Updated: 2026-05-14 18:37
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Clear Text Storage of Sensitive Information on EcoStruxure™ Machine Expert HVAC
Summary
CWE-312: Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information vulnerability exists that could cause the disclosure of a sensitive information which could result in revealing protected source code and loss of confidentiality, When an authorized attacker accesses the source code for editing or compiling it.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-05-14 18:37 UTC
CWE
- CWE-312 - Cleartext storage of sensitive information
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Schneider Electric | Ecostruxure™ Machine Expert HVAC |
Affected:
Versions prior to 1.10.0
|
Date Public
2026-05-12 16:49
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CVE-2026-5531 (GCVE-0-2026-5531)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-05 01:00 – Updated: 2026-04-06 14:51 X_Freeware
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
SourceCodester Student Result Management System HTTP GET Request login_credentials.txt cleartext storage in file
Summary
A vulnerability has been found in SourceCodester Student Result Management System 1.0. Impacted is an unknown function of the file /login_credentials.txt of the component HTTP GET Request Handler. The manipulation leads to cleartext storage in a file or on disk. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-04-06 14:04 UTC
CWE
Assigner
References
5 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/vuln/355284 | vdb-entry |
| https://vuldb.com/vuln/355284/cti | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/submit/782157 | third-party-advisory |
| https://drive.google.com/file/d/1moQEev6skJoIe7Ul… | exploit |
| https://www.sourcecodester.com/ | product |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| SourceCodester | Student Result Management System |
Affected:
1.0
|
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CVE-2026-5224 (GCVE-0-2026-5224)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-18 11:48 – Updated: 2026-08-18 13:26
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Sensitive Data Exposure in Kriptek Crypto's Cryptosim
Summary
Cleartext storage of sensitive information vulnerability in Kriptok Crypto and Information Technologies Industry Trade Inc. Cryptosim allows Retrieve Embedded Sensitive Data.
This issue affects Cryptosim: before 3.1.0.229.
Severity
5.7 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-18 13:26 UTC
CWE
- CWE-312 - Cleartext storage of sensitive information
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://siberguvenlik.gov.tr/guvenlik-bildirimler… | government-resource |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Kriptok Crypto and Information Technologies Industry Trade Inc. | Cryptosim |
Affected:
0 , < 3.1.0.229
(custom)
|
Date Public
2026-08-18 11:45
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CVE-2026-4387 (GCVE-0-2026-4387)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-29 18:28 – Updated: 2026-06-01 16:26
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Unencrypted storage of authentication state in StrongDM Desktop Application state.kv file
Summary
StrongDM Desktop Application before 23.74.0 (Desktop Client before 53.77.0) on Microsoft Windows stores authentication state, including a JSON Web Token and asymmetric key material, in cleartext in a per-user state file located at C:\Users\<username>\.sdm\state.kv. The file is protected only by default user-level NTFS permissions.
Exploitation requires local read access to the affected user's profile directory and additional deployment and execution conditions on the target host.
The condition was reported through coordinated disclosure by Hope Walker (SpecterOps).
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-05-29 19:49 UTC
CWE
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://security.strongdm.com/?tcuUid=56fde839-93… | vendor-advisory |
| https://specterops.io/blog/2026/06/01/cve-2026-43… | related |
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| StrongDM | StrongDM Desktop Application |
Affected:
0 , < 23.74.0
(semver)
|
|
| StrongDM | StrongDM Desktop Client |
Affected:
0 , < 53.77.0
(semver)
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CVE-2026-4346 (GCVE-0-2026-4346)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-26 21:16 – Updated: 2026-03-27 19:39
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Cleartext Storage of Administrative and Wi-Fi Credentials via Accessible Serial Interface in TP Link's TL-WR850N
Summary
The vulnerability affecting TL-WR850N v3 allows cleartext storage of administrative and Wi-Fi credentials in a region of the device’s flash memory while the serial interface remains enabled and protected by weak authentication. An attacker with physical access and the ability to connect to the serial port can recover sensitive information, including the router’s management password and wireless network key.
Successful exploitation can lead to full administrative control of the device and unauthorized access to the associated wireless network.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-03-27 19:28 UTC
CWE
- CWE-312 - Cleartext storage of sensitive information
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.tp-link.com/in/support/download/tl-wr… | patch |
| https://www.tp-link.com/us/support/faq/5034/ | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| TP-Link Systems Inc. | TL-WR850N v3 |
Affected:
0 , < V3_0.9.1 Build251205
(custom)
|
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CVE-2026-4130 (GCVE-0-2026-4130)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-10 15:38 – Updated: 2026-09-16 16:24
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Storage of Sensitive Information in Cleartext in NI SystemLink
Summary
There is a storage of sensitive information in cleartext vulnerability in NI SystemLink. This vulnerability may allow an attacker with local access to obtain sensitive information stored by the system in the clear. This vulnerability affects NI SystemLink and NI SystemLink Server versions prior to 2026 Q3.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-11 00:00 UTC
CWE
- CWE-312 - Cleartext storage of sensitive information
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| NI | SystemLink |
Affected:
0 , < 26.5.0
(semver)
cpe:2.3:a:ni:systemlink:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
|
| NI | SystemLink Server |
Affected:
0 , < 26.5.0
(semver)
cpe:2.3:a:ni:systemlink_server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
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CVE-2026-3277 (GCVE-0-2026-3277)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-27 15:11 – Updated: 2026-03-30 20:43
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
The OpenID Connect (OIDC) authentication configuration in PowerShell
Universal before 2026.1.3 stores the OIDC client secret in cleartext in
the .universal/authentication.ps1 script, which allows an attacker with read access to that file to obtain the OIDC client credentials
Severity
5.5 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-02-27 17:26 UTC
CWE
- CWE-312 - Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Devolutions | PowerShell Universal |
Affected:
0 , < 2026.1.3
(custom)
|
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CVE-2026-3221 (GCVE-0-2026-3221)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-25 18:29 – Updated: 2026-02-26 16:03
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
Sensitive
user account information is not encrypted in the database in Devolutions Server 2025.3.14 and earlier, which allows an attacker with
access to the database to obtain sensitive user
information via direct database access.
Severity
4.9 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-02-26 16:02 UTC
CWE
- CWE-312 - Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Devolutions | Server |
Affected:
0 , < 2025.3.15
(custom)
|
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GCVE-1988-2026-0103
Vulnerability from gna-1988 – Published: 2026-09-07 13:20 – Updated: 2026-09-07 13:20
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Subject: Advisory Submission: EZ Game Booster - Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Credentials (CWE-312)
Summary
# Exploit Title: EZ Game Booster v1.0.0 - Cleartext Credentials in user.config
# Date: 2026-07-16
# Exploit Author: Alireza Chegini
# Vendor Homepage: https://ezsystemrepairs.com
# Software Link: https://ezsystemrepairs.com (Free version available)
# Version: 1.0.0 (v2.0 exists but not tested - paid license required)
# Tested on: Windows 10 / Windows 11
# CVE: Pending
============================================================
1. Description
EZ Game Booster v1.0.0 stores user credentials (username, password,
email, licenseKey) in plaintext within a .NET user.config file.
This is a CWE-312 vulnerability allowing local credential theft.
2. Affected File Path
C:\Users\%USERNAME%\AppData\Local\ezgamebooster\
ezgamebooster_Url_fgj2qz5coiw33xftcp3agaqkgxc51bkk\1.0.0.0\user.config
3. Exposed Fields (stored in cleartext)
- username
- password
- email
- fullname
- licenseKey
- machineCode
4. Sample user.config Structure
The following is the exact content of the user.config file found on
the researcher’s system:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<configuration>
<userSettings>
<ezgamebooster.My.MySettings>
<setting name="username" serializeAs="String">
<value>nimaarek</value>
</setting>
<setting name="password" serializeAs="String">
<value>CanYouSeeMyPassword?!</value>
</setting>
<setting name="machineCode" serializeAs="String">
<value>N414NBC****BDBMB</value>
</setting>
<setting name="role" serializeAs="String">
<value>Free</value>
</setting>
<setting name="active" serializeAs="String">
<value>2026-07-15 16:38:52</value>
</setting>
<setting name="created_at" serializeAs="String">
<value>2026-07-15 16:38:52</value>
</setting>
<setting name="email" serializeAs="String">
<value>nim44r3k () gmail com</value>
</setting>
<setting name="fullname" serializeAs="String">
<value>AliReza Chegini</value>
</setting>
<setting name="subinfo" serializeAs="String">
<value>Basic</value>
</setting>
<setting name="usernameChanged" serializeAs="String">
<value>True</value>
</setting>
<setting name="rememberMe" serializeAs="String">
<value>True</value>
</setting>
<setting name="licenseKey" serializeAs="String">
<value>A325-****-B084-****</value>
</setting>
<setting name="isLoggedIn" serializeAs="String">
<value>False</value>
</setting>
</ezgamebooster.My.MySettings>
</userSettings>
</configuration>
5. Impact
- Credential theft via local file read
- Credential stuffing attacks on other platforms
- License key theft for unauthorized activation
6. Steps to Reproduce
a. Install and run EZ Game Booster v1.0.0
b. Create an account or log in
c. Browse to: %LOCALAPPDATA%\ezgamebooster\
ezgamebooster_Url_fgj2qz5coiw33xftcp3agaqkgxc51bkk\1.0.0.0\
d. Open user.config with Notepad
e. Observe plaintext password, email, and licenseKey
7. Remediation
Encrypt sensitive data using DPAPI before serialization.
Use Windows Credential Manager for credential storage.
8. Author's Note on Discovery
"I discovered this while uninstalling the software and checking for
leftover files. I was not performing any targeted security research
at the time — I simply found my credentials in plaintext by accident."
Best regards,
AliReza Chegini - nimaarek
nim44r3k () gmail com - priv8 () tuta io
_______________________________________________
Sent through the Full Disclosure mailing list
https://nmap.org/mailman/listinfo/fulldisclosure
Web Archives & RSS: https://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
Assigner
References
5 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuln.freearchive.org/archive/full-disclos… | technical-description |
| https://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2026/Jul/21 | technical-description |
| https://ezsystemrepairs.com | |
| https://nmap.org/mailman/listinfo/fulldisclosure | |
| https://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/ |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| unknown | Subject Advisory Submission |
Affected:
unknown
|
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Mitigation
Implementation
System Configuration
Operation
When storing data in the cloud (e.g., S3 buckets, Azure blobs, Google Cloud Storage, etc.), use the provider's controls to encrypt the data at rest. [REF-1297] [REF-1299] [REF-1301]
Mitigation
Implementation
System Configuration
Operation
In some systems/environments such as cloud, the use of "double encryption" (at both the software and hardware layer) might be required, and the developer might be solely responsible for both layers, instead of shared responsibility with the administrator of the broader system/environment.
CAPEC-37: Retrieve Embedded Sensitive Data
An attacker examines a target system to find sensitive data that has been embedded within it. This information can reveal confidential contents, such as account numbers or individual keys/credentials that can be used as an intermediate step in a larger attack.