Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-404
Allowed-with-ReviewImproper Resource Shutdown or Release
Abstraction: Class · Status: Draft
The product does not release or incorrectly releases a resource before it is made available for re-use.
1219 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
CVE-2025-1816 (GCVE-0-2025-1816)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-02 14:00 – Updated: 2025-03-03 20:12
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
FFmpeg IAMF File iamf_parse.c audio_element_obu memory leak
Summary
A vulnerability classified as problematic has been found in FFmpeg up to 6e26f57f672b05e7b8b052007a83aef99dc81ccb. This affects the function audio_element_obu of the file libavformat/iamf_parse.c of the component IAMF File Handler. The manipulation of the argument num_parameters leads to memory leak. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The identifier of the patch is 0526535cd58444dd264e810b2f3348b4d96cff3b. It is recommended to apply a patch to fix this issue.
Severity
4.3 (Medium)
4.3 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
7 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.298089 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.298089 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.506575 | third-party-advisory |
| https://trac.ffmpeg.org/ticket/11475 | issue-tracking |
| https://trac.ffmpeg.org/attachment/ticket/11475/poc | exploitissue-tracking |
| https://git.ffmpeg.org/gitweb/ffmpeg.git/commit/0… | patch |
| https://ffmpeg.org/ | product |
Impacted products
Credits
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CVE-2025-1632 (GCVE-0-2025-1632)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-02-24 13:31 – Updated: 2025-02-24 14:25
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
libarchive bsdunzip.c list null pointer dereference
Summary
A vulnerability was found in libarchive up to 3.7.7. It has been classified as problematic. This affects the function list of the file bsdunzip.c. The manipulation leads to null pointer dereference. It is possible to launch the attack on the local host. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.296619 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.296619 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.496460 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/Ekkosun/pocs/blob/main/bsdunzip-poc | exploit |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| n/a | libarchive |
Affected:
3.7.0
Affected: 3.7.1 Affected: 3.7.2 Affected: 3.7.3 Affected: 3.7.4 Affected: 3.7.5 Affected: 3.7.6 Affected: 3.7.7 |
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CVE-2025-1377 (GCVE-0-2025-1377)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-02-17 05:00 – Updated: 2025-02-18 15:30
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
GNU elfutils eu-strip strip.c gelf_getsymshndx denial of service
Summary
A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, has been found in GNU elfutils 0.192. This issue affects the function gelf_getsymshndx of the file strip.c of the component eu-strip. The manipulation leads to denial of service. The attack needs to be approached locally. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The identifier of the patch is fbf1df9ca286de3323ae541973b08449f8d03aba. It is recommended to apply a patch to fix this issue.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-404 - Denial of Service
Assigner
References
7 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.295985 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.295985 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.497539 | third-party-advisory |
| https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=32673 | issue-tracking |
| https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/attachment.cgi?id=15941 | exploit |
| https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=3… | issue-trackingpatch |
| https://www.gnu.org/ | product |
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CVE-2025-1376 (GCVE-0-2025-1376)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-02-17 04:31 – Updated: 2026-06-02 12:59
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
GNU elfutils eu-strip elf_strptr.c elf_strptr denial of service
Summary
A vulnerability classified as problematic was found in GNU elfutils 0.192. This vulnerability affects the function elf_strptr in the library /libelf/elf_strptr.c of the component eu-strip. The manipulation leads to denial of service. It is possible to launch the attack on the local host. The complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitation appears to be difficult. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The name of the patch is b16f441cca0a4841050e3215a9f120a6d8aea918. It is recommended to apply a patch to fix this issue.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-404 - Denial of Service
Assigner
References
8 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.295984 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.295984 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.497538 | third-party-advisory |
| https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=32672 | issue-tracking |
| https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/attachment.cgi?id=15940 | exploit |
| https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=3… | issue-trackingpatch |
| https://www.gnu.org/ | product |
| https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/… |
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| GNU | elfutils |
Affected:
0.192
|
|
| Siemens | RUGGEDCOM RST2428P |
Affected:
0 , < V4.0
(custom)
|
Credits
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CVE-2025-1373 (GCVE-0-2025-1373)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-02-17 03:31 – Updated: 2025-02-18 15:53
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
FFmpeg MOV Parser mov.c mov_read_trak null pointer dereference
Summary
A vulnerability was found in FFmpeg up to 7.1. It has been rated as problematic. Affected by this issue is the function mov_read_trak of the file libavformat/mov.c of the component MOV Parser. The manipulation leads to null pointer dereference. Local access is required to approach this attack. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The patch is identified as 43be8d07281caca2e88bfd8ee2333633e1fb1a13. It is recommended to apply a patch to fix this issue.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
7 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.295982 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.295982 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.496930 | third-party-advisory |
| https://trac.ffmpeg.org/ticket/11460 | issue-tracking |
| https://trac.ffmpeg.org/attachment/ticket/11460/poc | exploitissue-tracking |
| https://git.ffmpeg.org/gitweb/ffmpeg.git/commit/4… | patch |
| https://ffmpeg.org/ | product |
Credits
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CVE-2025-1371 (GCVE-0-2025-1371)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-02-17 02:31 – Updated: 2025-02-18 19:32
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
GNU elfutils eu-read readelf.c handle_dynamic_symtab null pointer dereference
Summary
A vulnerability has been found in GNU elfutils 0.192 and classified as problematic. This vulnerability affects the function handle_dynamic_symtab of the file readelf.c of the component eu-read. The manipulation leads to null pointer dereference. Attacking locally is a requirement. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The patch is identified as b38e562a4c907e08171c76b8b2def8464d5a104a. It is recommended to apply a patch to fix this issue.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
7 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.295978 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.295978 | signaturepermissions-required |
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| https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=32655 | issue-tracking |
| https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/attachment.cgi?id=15926 | exploit |
| https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=3… | issue-trackingpatch |
| https://www.gnu.org/ | product |
Credits
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CVE-2025-1207 (GCVE-0-2025-1207)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-02-12 15:31 – Updated: 2025-02-12 15:56
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
phjounin TFTPD64 DNS denial of service
Summary
A vulnerability was found in phjounin TFTPD64 4.64. It has been declared as problematic. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the component DNS Handler. The manipulation leads to denial of service. The attack needs to be done within the local network. The complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitation appears to be difficult. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-404 - Denial of Service
Assigner
References
5 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.295144 | vdb-entry |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.295144 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.497249 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/DMCERTCE/TFTPD64_DOS | related |
| https://github.com/DMCERTCE/TFTPD64_DOS/blob/main… | exploit |
Credits
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CVE-2025-1152 (GCVE-0-2025-1152)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-02-10 18:00 – Updated: 2025-02-12 15:48
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
GNU Binutils ld xstrdup.c xstrdup memory leak
Summary
A vulnerability classified as problematic has been found in GNU Binutils 2.43. Affected is the function xstrdup of the file xstrdup.c of the component ld. The manipulation leads to memory leak. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitability is told to be difficult. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. It is recommended to apply a patch to fix this issue. The code maintainer explains: "I'm not going to commit some of the leak fixes I've been working on to the 2.44 branch due to concern that would destabilise ld. All of the reported leaks in this bugzilla have been fixed on binutils master."
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
5 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.295056 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.295056 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=32576 | issue-tracking |
| https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/attachment.cgi?id=15887 | exploit |
| https://www.gnu.org/ | product |
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CVE-2025-1151 (GCVE-0-2025-1151)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-02-10 17:00 – Updated: 2025-02-12 15:47
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
GNU Binutils ld xmemdup.c xmemdup memory leak
Summary
A vulnerability was found in GNU Binutils 2.43. It has been rated as problematic. This issue affects the function xmemdup of the file xmemdup.c of the component ld. The manipulation leads to memory leak. The attack may be initiated remotely. The complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitation is known to be difficult. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. It is recommended to apply a patch to fix this issue. The code maintainer explains: "I'm not going to commit some of the leak fixes I've been working on to the 2.44 branch due to concern that would destabilise ld. All of the reported leaks in this bugzilla have been fixed on binutils master."
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
5 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.295055 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.295055 | signaturepermissions-required |
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| https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/attachment.cgi?id=15887 | exploit |
| https://www.gnu.org/ | product |
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CVE-2025-1150 (GCVE-0-2025-1150)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-02-10 16:31 – Updated: 2025-02-12 15:46
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
GNU Binutils ld libbfd.c bfd_malloc memory leak
Summary
A vulnerability was found in GNU Binutils 2.43. It has been declared as problematic. This vulnerability affects the function bfd_malloc of the file libbfd.c of the component ld. The manipulation leads to memory leak. The attack can be initiated remotely. The complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitation appears to be difficult. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. It is recommended to apply a patch to fix this issue. The code maintainer explains: "I'm not going to commit some of the leak fixes I've been working on to the 2.44 branch due to concern that would destabilise ld. All of the reported leaks in this bugzilla have been fixed on binutils master."
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
5 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.295054 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.295054 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=32576 | issue-tracking |
| https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/attachment.cgi?id=15887 | exploit |
| https://www.gnu.org/ | product |
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"value": "A vulnerability was found in GNU Binutils 2.43. It has been declared as problematic. This vulnerability affects the function bfd_malloc of the file libbfd.c of the component ld. The manipulation leads to memory leak. The attack can be initiated remotely. The complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitation appears to be difficult. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. It is recommended to apply a patch to fix this issue. The code maintainer explains: \"I\u0027m not going to commit some of the leak fixes I\u0027ve been working on to the 2.44 branch due to concern that would destabilise ld. All of the reported leaks in this bugzilla have been fixed on binutils master.\""
},
{
"lang": "de",
"value": "In GNU Binutils 2.43 wurde eine Schwachstelle ausgemacht. Sie wurde als problematisch eingestuft. Hierbei betrifft es die Funktion bfd_malloc der Datei libbfd.c der Komponente ld. Dank Manipulation mit unbekannten Daten kann eine memory leak-Schwachstelle ausgenutzt werden. Umgesetzt werden kann der Angriff \u00fcber das Netzwerk. Die Komplexit\u00e4t eines Angriffs ist eher hoch. Das Ausnutzen gilt als schwierig. Der Exploit steht zur \u00f6ffentlichen Verf\u00fcgung. Als bestm\u00f6gliche Massnahme wird Patching empfohlen."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"baseScore": 2.3,
"baseSeverity": "LOW",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"version": "4.0"
}
},
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 3.1,
"baseSeverity": "LOW",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L",
"version": "3.1"
}
},
{
"cvssV3_0": {
"baseScore": 3.1,
"baseSeverity": "LOW",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L",
"version": "3.0"
}
},
{
"cvssV2_0": {
"baseScore": 2.6,
"vectorString": "AV:N/AC:H/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P",
"version": "2.0"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-401",
"description": "Memory Leak",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-404",
"description": "Denial of Service",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-02-10T16:31:07.343Z",
"orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"shortName": "VulDB"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "VDB-295054 | GNU Binutils ld libbfd.c bfd_malloc memory leak",
"tags": [
"vdb-entry",
"technical-description"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.295054"
},
{
"name": "VDB-295054 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP, IOA)",
"tags": [
"signature",
"permissions-required"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.295054"
},
{
"tags": [
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"url": "https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=32576"
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{
"tags": [
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"url": "https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/attachment.cgi?id=15887"
},
{
"tags": [
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"url": "https://www.gnu.org/"
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],
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-02-10T00:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Advisory disclosed"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-02-10T01:00:00.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry created"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-02-10T08:36:57.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry last update"
}
],
"title": "GNU Binutils ld libbfd.c bfd_malloc memory leak"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"assignerShortName": "VulDB",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-1150",
"datePublished": "2025-02-10T16:31:07.343Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-02-10T07:31:50.638Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-02-12T15:46:25.151Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
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Mitigation MIT-3
Requirements
Strategy: Language Selection
- Use a language that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
- For example, languages such as Java, Ruby, and Lisp perform automatic garbage collection that releases memory for objects that have been deallocated.
Mitigation
Implementation
It is good practice to be responsible for freeing all resources you allocate and to be consistent with how and where you free memory in a function. If you allocate memory that you intend to free upon completion of the function, you must be sure to free the memory at all exit points for that function including error conditions.
Mitigation
Implementation
Memory should be allocated/freed using matching functions such as malloc/free, new/delete, and new[]/delete[].
Mitigation
Implementation
When releasing a complex object or structure, ensure that you properly dispose of all of its member components, not just the object itself.
CAPEC-125: Flooding
An adversary consumes the resources of a target by rapidly engaging in a large number of interactions with the target. This type of attack generally exposes a weakness in rate limiting or flow. When successful this attack prevents legitimate users from accessing the service and can cause the target to crash. This attack differs from resource depletion through leaks or allocations in that the latter attacks do not rely on the volume of requests made to the target but instead focus on manipulation of the target's operations. The key factor in a flooding attack is the number of requests the adversary can make in a given period of time. The greater this number, the more likely an attack is to succeed against a given target.
CAPEC-130: Excessive Allocation
An adversary causes the target to allocate excessive resources to servicing the attackers' request, thereby reducing the resources available for legitimate services and degrading or denying services. Usually, this attack focuses on memory allocation, but any finite resource on the target could be the attacked, including bandwidth, processing cycles, or other resources. This attack does not attempt to force this allocation through a large number of requests (that would be Resource Depletion through Flooding) but instead uses one or a small number of requests that are carefully formatted to force the target to allocate excessive resources to service this request(s). Often this attack takes advantage of a bug in the target to cause the target to allocate resources vastly beyond what would be needed for a normal request.
CAPEC-131: Resource Leak Exposure
An adversary utilizes a resource leak on the target to deplete the quantity of the resource available to service legitimate requests.
CAPEC-494: TCP Fragmentation
An adversary may execute a TCP Fragmentation attack against a target with the intention of avoiding filtering rules of network controls, by attempting to fragment the TCP packet such that the headers flag field is pushed into the second fragment which typically is not filtered.
CAPEC-495: UDP Fragmentation
An attacker may execute a UDP Fragmentation attack against a target server in an attempt to consume resources such as bandwidth and CPU. IP fragmentation occurs when an IP datagram is larger than the MTU of the route the datagram has to traverse. Typically the attacker will use large UDP packets over 1500 bytes of data which forces fragmentation as ethernet MTU is 1500 bytes. This attack is a variation on a typical UDP flood but it enables more network bandwidth to be consumed with fewer packets. Additionally it has the potential to consume server CPU resources and fill memory buffers associated with the processing and reassembling of fragmented packets.
CAPEC-496: ICMP Fragmentation
An attacker may execute a ICMP Fragmentation attack against a target with the intention of consuming resources or causing a crash. The attacker crafts a large number of identical fragmented IP packets containing a portion of a fragmented ICMP message. The attacker these sends these messages to a target host which causes the host to become non-responsive. Another vector may be sending a fragmented ICMP message to a target host with incorrect sizes in the header which causes the host to hang.
CAPEC-666: BlueSmacking
An adversary uses Bluetooth flooding to transfer large packets to Bluetooth enabled devices over the L2CAP protocol with the goal of creating a DoS. This attack must be carried out within close proximity to a Bluetooth enabled device.