Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-426

Allowed-with-Review

Untrusted Search Path

Abstraction: Base · Status: Stable

The product searches for critical resources using an externally-supplied search path that can point to resources that are not under the product's direct control.

892 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-2W22-3F6X-3HF4

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-06-16 21:32 – Updated: 2026-06-18 20:40
VLAI
Summary
Duplicate Advisory: Workspace-derived service PATH could influence trash command selection
Details

Duplicate Advisory

This advisory has been withdrawn because it is a duplicate of GHSA-rx78-29qr-5hq8. This link is maintained to preserve external references.

Original Description

OpenClaw before 2026.5.2 contains a path traversal vulnerability in maintenance task execution that allows workspace-derived service paths to influence trash command selection. Attackers can execute unintended local executables from operator-unintended paths during maintenance operations by manipulating workspace-derived environment paths.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "database_specific": {
        "last_known_affected_version_range": "\u003c 2026.5.2"
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "npm",
        "name": "openclaw"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-426"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2026-06-18T20:40:58Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-06-16T19:17:04Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "## Duplicate Advisory\n\nThis advisory has been withdrawn because it is a duplicate of\u00a0GHSA-rx78-29qr-5hq8. This link is maintained to preserve external references.\n\n## Original Description\nOpenClaw before 2026.5.2 contains a path traversal vulnerability in maintenance task execution that allows workspace-derived service paths to influence trash command selection. Attackers can execute unintended local executables from operator-unintended paths during maintenance operations by manipulating workspace-derived environment paths.",
  "id": "GHSA-2w22-3f6x-3hf4",
  "modified": "2026-06-18T20:40:59Z",
  "published": "2026-06-16T21:32:00Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/security/advisories/GHSA-rx78-29qr-5hq8"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-53865"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/openclaw-arbitrary-command-execution-via-workspace-derived-service-path"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Duplicate Advisory: Workspace-derived service PATH could influence trash command selection",
  "withdrawn": "2026-06-18T20:40:58Z"
}

GHSA-2WF6-QVV4-R46J

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-17 01:22 – Updated: 2022-05-17 01:22
VLAI
Details

Untrusted search path vulnerability in Security Setup Tool all versions allows an attacker to gain privileges via a Trojan horse DLL in an unspecified directory.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2017-10830"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-426"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2017-08-29T01:35:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Untrusted search path vulnerability in Security Setup Tool all versions allows an attacker to gain privileges via a Trojan horse DLL in an unspecified directory.",
  "id": "GHSA-2wf6-qvv4-r46j",
  "modified": "2022-05-17T01:22:25Z",
  "published": "2022-05-17T01:22:25Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2017-10830"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN36303528/index.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://f-security.jp/v6/support/information/100161.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-3393-4W74-98FC

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-17 00:15 – Updated: 2022-05-17 00:15
VLAI
Details

Untrusted search path vulnerability in Music Center for PC version 1.0.00 allows an attacker to gain privileges via a Trojan horse DLL in an unspecified directory.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2017-10892"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-426"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2017-12-01T14:29:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Untrusted search path vulnerability in Music Center for PC version 1.0.00 allows an attacker to gain privileges via a Trojan horse DLL in an unspecified directory.",
  "id": "GHSA-3393-4w74-98fc",
  "modified": "2022-05-17T00:15:22Z",
  "published": "2022-05-17T00:15:22Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2017-10892"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN08517069/index.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-35HP-GW4Q-R3GW

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-17 01:57 – Updated: 2022-05-17 01:57
VLAI
Details

Untrusted search path vulnerability in Installer for Shin Kikan Toukei Houkoku Data Nyuryokuyou Program (program released on 2013 September 30) Distributed on the website until 2017 May 17 allows an attacker to gain privileges via a Trojan horse DLL in an unspecified directory.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2017-10821"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-426"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2017-08-18T13:29:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Untrusted search path vulnerability in Installer for Shin Kikan Toukei Houkoku Data Nyuryokuyou Program (program released on 2013 September 30) Distributed on the website until 2017 May 17 allows an attacker to gain privileges via a Trojan horse DLL in an unspecified directory.",
  "id": "GHSA-35hp-gw4q-r3gw",
  "modified": "2022-05-17T01:57:42Z",
  "published": "2022-05-17T01:57:42Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2017-10821"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN73559859/index.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-35RH-9JH6-CW7P

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-13 01:22 – Updated: 2022-05-13 01:22
VLAI
Details

The barracudavpn component of the Barracuda VPN Client prior to version 5.0.2.7 for Linux, macOS, and OpenBSD runs as a privileged process and can allow an unprivileged local attacker to load a malicious library, resulting in arbitrary code executing as root.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2019-6724"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-426"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2019-03-21T16:01:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "The barracudavpn component of the Barracuda VPN Client prior to version 5.0.2.7 for Linux, macOS, and OpenBSD runs as a privileged process and can allow an unprivileged local attacker to load a malicious library, resulting in arbitrary code executing as root.",
  "id": "GHSA-35rh-9jh6-cw7p",
  "modified": "2022-05-13T01:22:46Z",
  "published": "2022-05-13T01:22:46Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-6724"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://blog.mirch.io/2019/02/14/cve-2019-6724-barracuda-vpn-client-privilege-escalation-on-linux-and-macos"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://campus.barracuda.com/product/networkaccessclient/doc/78154149/release-notes-barracuda-vpn-client-for-linux"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://campus.barracuda.com/product/networkaccessclient/doc/78154147/release-notes-barracuda-vpn-client-for-macos"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-364P-86W3-X6RV

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-08-29 12:31 – Updated: 2024-09-13 21:31
VLAI
Details

An untrusted search path vulnerability in the AprolConfigureCCServices of B&R APROL <= R 4.2.-07P3 and <= R 4.4-00P3 may allow an authenticated local attacker to execute arbitrary code with elevated privileges.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-5622"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-250",
      "CWE-426"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-08-29T11:15:27Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "An untrusted search path vulnerability in the AprolConfigureCCServices of B\u0026R APROL \u003c= R 4.2.-07P3 and \u003c= R 4.4-00P3 may allow an authenticated local attacker to execute arbitrary code with elevated privileges.",
  "id": "GHSA-364p-86w3-x6rv",
  "modified": "2024-09-13T21:31:21Z",
  "published": "2024-08-29T12:31:05Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-5622"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.br-automation.com/fileadmin/SA24P2014_Multiple_vulnerabilities_in_BR_APROL.pdf-367290ae.pdf"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-367X-R4FF-GPG6

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-17 02:28 – Updated: 2025-04-20 03:40
VLAI
Details

Untrusted search path vulnerability in Douroshisetu Kihon Data Sakusei System Ver1.0.2 and earlier allows an attacker to gain privileges via a Trojan horse DLL in an unspecified directory.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2017-2229"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-426"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2017-07-07T13:29:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Untrusted search path vulnerability in Douroshisetu Kihon Data Sakusei System Ver1.0.2 and earlier allows an attacker to gain privileges via a Trojan horse DLL in an unspecified directory.",
  "id": "GHSA-367x-r4ff-gpg6",
  "modified": "2025-04-20T03:40:25Z",
  "published": "2022-05-17T02:28:28Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2017-2229"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN20409270/index.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.nilim-cdrw.jp"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.nilim-cdrw.jp/index_help.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-38GP-2MRC-F9CJ

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-10-18 12:00 – Updated: 2025-05-13 15:32
VLAI
Details

Beijing Feishu Technology Co., Ltd Feishu v3.40.3 was discovered to contain an untrusted search path vulnerability.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-3305"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-426",
      "CWE-428"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-10-18T11:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Beijing Feishu Technology Co., Ltd Feishu v3.40.3 was discovered to contain an untrusted search path vulnerability.",
  "id": "GHSA-38gp-2mrc-f9cj",
  "modified": "2025-05-13T15:32:00Z",
  "published": "2022-10-18T12:00:29Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-3305"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/liong007/Feishu/issues/1"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.feishu.cn"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://beijing.com"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://feishu.com"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-38GQ-F4QX-7PMW

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-17 01:58 – Updated: 2022-05-17 01:58
VLAI
Details

Untrusted search path vulnerability in Installer for Shin Sekiyu Yunyu Chousa Houkoku Data Nyuryoku Program (program released on 2013 September 30) distributed on the website until 2017 May 17 allows an attacker to gain privileges via a Trojan horse DLL in an unspecified directory.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2017-10822"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-426"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2017-08-18T13:29:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Untrusted search path vulnerability in Installer for Shin Sekiyu Yunyu Chousa Houkoku Data Nyuryoku Program (program released on 2013 September 30) distributed on the website until 2017 May 17 allows an attacker to gain privileges via a Trojan horse DLL in an unspecified directory.",
  "id": "GHSA-38gq-f4qx-7pmw",
  "modified": "2022-05-17T01:58:39Z",
  "published": "2022-05-17T01:58:39Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2017-10822"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN71104430/index.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-39PX-6J8J-MR74

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 19:20 – Updated: 2022-05-24 19:20
VLAI
Details

An untrusted search path in AMD Radeon settings Installer may lead to a privilege escalation or unauthorized code execution.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2020-12892"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-426"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-11-15T19:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "An untrusted search path in AMD Radeon settings Installer may lead to a privilege escalation or unauthorized code execution.",
  "id": "GHSA-39px-6j8j-mr74",
  "modified": "2022-05-24T19:20:52Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T19:20:52Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-12892"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.amd.com/en/corporate/product-security/bulletin/amd-sb-1000"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

Mitigation
Architecture and Design Implementation

Strategy: Attack Surface Reduction

Hard-code the search path to a set of known-safe values (such as system directories), or only allow them to be specified by the administrator in a configuration file. Do not allow these settings to be modified by an external party. Be careful to avoid related weaknesses such as CWE-426 and CWE-428.

Mitigation
Implementation

When invoking other programs, specify those programs using fully-qualified pathnames. While this is an effective approach, code that uses fully-qualified pathnames might not be portable to other systems that do not use the same pathnames. The portability can be improved by locating the full-qualified paths in a centralized, easily-modifiable location within the source code, and having the code refer to these paths.

Mitigation
Implementation

Remove or restrict all environment settings before invoking other programs. This includes the PATH environment variable, LD_LIBRARY_PATH, and other settings that identify the location of code libraries, and any application-specific search paths.

Mitigation
Implementation

Check your search path before use and remove any elements that are likely to be unsafe, such as the current working directory or a temporary files directory.

Mitigation
Implementation

Use other functions that require explicit paths. Making use of any of the other readily available functions that require explicit paths is a safe way to avoid this problem. For example, system() in C does not require a full path since the shell can take care of it, while execl() and execv() require a full path.

CAPEC-38: Leveraging/Manipulating Configuration File Search Paths

This pattern of attack sees an adversary load a malicious resource into a program's standard path so that when a known command is executed then the system instead executes the malicious component. The adversary can either modify the search path a program uses, like a PATH variable or classpath, or they can manipulate resources on the path to point to their malicious components. J2EE applications and other component based applications that are built from multiple binaries can have very long list of dependencies to execute. If one of these libraries and/or references is controllable by the attacker then application controls can be circumvented by the attacker.